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Series GSE38381 Query DataSets for GSE38381
Status Public on Jun 01, 2012
Title Chicken neural crest and neural plate
Organism Gallus gallus
Experiment type Expression profiling by array
Summary Neural cest cells are a transient stem cell-like population appearing during vertebrate embryonic development. Generation of the cranial neural crest is known to require a balanced combination of FGF and BMP levels. However, it is poorly understood how the functions of such growth factors are controlled in the extracellular spaces. Anosmin is an extracellular matrix protein implicated in FGF signaling and mutated in Kallmann syndrome. Here, we demonstrate that anosmin (Gga.14976.1.S1_at, clone ChEST132d10) is synthesized locally in the cranial neural crest of chicken embryos and is essential for cranial neural crest formation. Anosmin upregulates FGF8 and BMP5 gene expression; it also enhances FGF8 activity while inhibiting BMP5 and WNT3a signaling. Taken together, our data establish that the matrix protein anosmin is required for cranial neural crest formation, with funtional modulation of FGF, BMP, and WNT.
 
Overall design Cranial neural folds (NF) and ventral neural plates (NP) were dissected from Hamburger & Hamilton stage 8 (HH8) embryos (80 to 114 embryos, n=4), and total RNA was analyzed using a GeneChip chicken genome arrays (Affymetrix)
 
Contributor(s) Endo Y, Ishiwata-Endo H, Yamada KM
Citation(s) 22898776
Submission date May 31, 2012
Last update date Aug 20, 2012
Contact name Yukinori Endo
E-mail(s) [email protected]
Phone 301-827-0737
Fax 301-496-1810
Organization name NIDCR, NIH
Department Laboratory of Cell and Developmental Biology
Lab Cell Biology Section
Street address 30 Convent Drive, MSC 4370, Room 402
City Bethesda
State/province MD
ZIP/Postal code 20892
Country USA
 
Platforms (1)
GPL3213 [Chicken] Affymetrix Chicken Genome Array
Samples (8)
GSM940997 embryo at HH8_NF_rep1
GSM940998 embryo at HH8_NF_rep2
GSM940999 embryo at HH8_NF_rep3
Relations
BioProject PRJNA167793

Download family Format
SOFT formatted family file(s) SOFTHelp
MINiML formatted family file(s) MINiMLHelp
Series Matrix File(s) TXTHelp

Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE38381_RAW.tar 26.2 Mb (http)(custom) TAR (of CEL)
Processed data included within Sample table

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