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Status |
Public on Jun 19, 2013 |
Title |
Cross-presenting CD103+ dendritic cells are protected from influenza virus infection |
Organism |
Mus musculus |
Experiment type |
Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
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Summary |
CD8+ cytotoxic T cells are critical for viral clearance from the lungs upon influenza virus infection. The contribution of cross-presentation to the induction of anti-viral cytotoxic T cells remains debated. Here, we used a recombinant influenza virus expressing a NS1-GFP reporter gene to visualize the route of antigen presentation by lung dendritic cells (DC) upon viral infection in vivo. We found that lung CD103+ DC are the only subset to carry intact GFP protein to the draining lymph nodes. Strikingly, lung migratory CD103+ DC are not productively infected by influenza virus and thus induce virus-specific CD8+ T cells through the cross-presentation of antigens from virally infected cells. We also show that CD103+ DC resistance to infection correlates with an increased antiviral state in these cells that is dependent on the expression of IFN receptor alpha. In conclusion, these results establish that efficient cross-priming by migratory lung DC is coupled to the acquisition of an anti-viral status, which is dependent on type I IFN signaling pathway.
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Overall design |
mRNA profiles were generated by deep-sequencing in Illumina HiSeq2000 from alveolar macrophages and CD103+ dendritic cells from lungs of untreated and flu-treated mice
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Contributor(s) |
Merad M, Brown BD, García-Sastre A |
Citation missing |
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Submission date |
Jun 20, 2012 |
Last update date |
May 15, 2019 |
Contact name |
Brian Brown |
E-mail(s) |
[email protected]
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Organization name |
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
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Department |
Genetics and Genomic Sciences
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Street address |
1470 Madison Avenue
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City |
New York |
State/province |
NY |
ZIP/Postal code |
10029 |
Country |
USA |
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Platforms (1) |
GPL13112 |
Illumina HiSeq 2000 (Mus musculus) |
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Samples (4)
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GSM950622 |
CD103+ dendritic cells from untreated mice |
GSM950623 |
CD103+ dendritic cells from flu-treated mice |
GSM950624 |
Macrophages from untreated mice |
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Relations |
BioProject |
PRJNA169091 |
SRA |
SRP013843 |