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Status |
Public on Jan 29, 2018 |
Title |
Enhancer invasion shapes MYCN dependent transcriptional amplification in neuroblastoma |
Organisms |
Homo sapiens; Mus musculus |
Experiment type |
Expression profiling by array Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing Other Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
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Summary |
Amplification of the locus encoding the oncogenic transcription factor MYCN is a defining feature of high-risk neuroblastoma. Here we present the first dynamic chromatin and transcriptional landscape of MYCN perturbation in neuroblastoma. At oncogenic levels, MYCN associates with E-box binding motifs in an affinity-dependent manner, binding to strong canonical E-boxes at promoters and invading abundant weaker non-canonical E-boxes clustered at enhancers. Loss of MYCN leads to a global reduction in transcription, which is most pronounced at MYCN target genes with the greatest enhancer occupancy. These highly occupied MYCN target genes show tissue-specific expression and are linked to poor patient survival. The activity of genes with MYCN-occupied enhancers is dependent on the tissue-specific transcription factor TWIST1, which co-occupies enhancers with MYCN and is required for MYCN-dependent proliferation. These data implicate tissue-specific enhancers in defining often highly tumor-specific ‘MYC target gene signatures’ and identify disruption of the MYCN enhancer regulatory axis as a promising therapeutic strategy in neuroblastoma.
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Overall design |
Refer to individual Series
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Web link |
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41588-018-0044-9
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Citation(s) |
29379199 |
NIH grant(s) |
Grant ID |
Grant title |
Affiliation |
Name |
R01 CA215452 |
Identifying and targeting oncogenic Myc enhancer control in pediatric tumors |
BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE |
Charles Yang Lin |
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Submission date |
Apr 11, 2016 |
Last update date |
Jul 25, 2021 |
Contact name |
James Bradner |
E-mail(s) |
[email protected]
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Organization name |
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
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Department |
Medical Oncology
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Lab |
Bradner Lab
|
Street address |
450 Brookline
|
City |
Boston |
State/province |
MA |
ZIP/Postal code |
02215 |
Country |
USA |
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Platforms (4)
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GPL11154 |
Illumina HiSeq 2000 (Homo sapiens) |
GPL16043 |
GeneChip® PrimeView™ Human Gene Expression Array (with External spike-in RNAs) |
GPL18573 |
Illumina NextSeq 500 (Homo sapiens) |
GPL19057 |
Illumina NextSeq 500 (Mus musculus) |
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Samples (144)
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This SuperSeries is composed of the following SubSeries:
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GSE80149 |
Enhancer invasion shapes MYCN dependent transcriptional amplification in neuroblastoma [ARRAY] |
GSE80150 |
Enhancer invasion shapes MYCN dependent transcriptional amplification in neuroblastoma [ChIP_RX] |
GSE80151 |
Enhancer invasion shapes MYCN dependent transcriptional amplification in neuroblastoma [ChIP-seq] |
GSE80152 |
Enhancer invasion shapes MYCN dependent transcriptional amplification in neuroblastoma [ATAC-seq] |
GSE80153 |
Enhancer invasion shapes MYCN dependent transcriptional amplification in neuroblastoma [RNA-seq] |
GSE100538 |
Enhancer invasion shapes MYCN dependent transcriptional amplification in neuroblastoma [ChIP-seq Th-MYCN] |
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Relations |
BioProject |
PRJNA318035 |