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GTR Home > Conditions/Phenotypes > Primary ciliary dyskinesia 21

Summary

Primary ciliary dyskinesia-21 (CILD21) is an autosomal recessive ciliopathy characterized by infantile onset of chronic sinopulmonary infections resulting from abnormal ciliary function. Electron microscopy of respiratory epithelial cells shows normal outer and inner dynein arms, but absence of nexin links and defects in the nexin-dynein regulatory complex (N-DRC). Video microscopy of patient cilia shows an increased beat frequency with decreased bending amplitude (summary by Wirschell et al., 2013). For a phenotypic description and a discussion of genetic heterogeneity of primary ciliary dyskinesia, see CILD1 (244400). [from OMIM]

Available tests

29 tests are in the database for this condition.

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Genes See tests for all associated and related genes

  • Also known as: C2orf39, CCDC164, CILD21, SPGF80, DRC1
    Summary: dynein regulatory complex subunit 1

Clinical features

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