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GTR Home > Conditions/Phenotypes > Diabetes mellitus, permanent neonatal 2

Summary

Excerpted from the GeneReview: Permanent Neonatal Diabetes Mellitus
Permanent neonatal diabetes mellitus (PNDM) is characterized by the onset of hyperglycemia within the first six months of life (mean age: 7 weeks; range: birth to age 26 weeks). The diabetes mellitus is associated with partial or complete insulin deficiency. Clinical manifestations at the time of diagnosis include hyperglycemia, glycosuria, osmotic polyuria, severe dehydration, and history of intrauterine growth deficiency. Therapy with insulin and/or oral hypoglycemic medications (in some molecular causes of PNDM) can correct the hyperglycemia and result in dramatic catch-up growth. The course of PNDM varies by genotype.

Available tests

10 tests are in the database for this condition.

Genes See tests for all associated and related genes

  • Also known as: BIR, HHF2, IKATP, KIR6.2, MODY13, PHHI, PNDM2, TNDM3, KCNJ11
    Summary: potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 11

Clinical features

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