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Abnormal periodontium morphology

MedGen UID:
1375913
•Concept ID:
C4477068
•
Anatomical Abnormality
Synonym: Abnormality of the periodontium
 
HPO: HP:0410026

Definition

Any abnormality of the periodontium. [from HPO]

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • CROGVAbnormal periodontium morphology

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Early cleft management: the case for nasoalveolar molding.
Grayson BH, Garfinkle JS
Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2014 Feb;145(2):134-42. doi: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2013.11.011. PMID: 24485726
Excessive gingival display--etiology, diagnosis, and treatment modalities.
Silberberg N, Goldstein M, Smidt A
Quintessence Int 2009 Nov-Dec;40(10):809-18. PMID: 19898712
Maxillary alveolar hyperplasia, diagnosis and treatment planning.
West RA, McNeill RW
J Maxillofac Surg 1975 Dec;3(4):239-50. doi: 10.1016/s0301-0503(75)80050-6. PMID: 1060711

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Dental impact of anti-fibroblast growth factor 23 therapy in X-linked hypophosphatemia.
Lira Dos Santos EJ, Nakajima K, Po J, Hanai A, Zhukouskaya V, Biosse Duplan M, Linglart A, Shimada T, Chaussain C, Bardet C
Int J Oral Sci 2023 Dec 6;15(1):53. doi: 10.1038/s41368-023-00259-8. PMID: 38052774Free PMC Article
Congenital alveolar fusion.
Gupta RK, Jadhav V, Gupta A, Sanghvi B, Shah H, Parelkar S
J Pediatr Surg 2008 Aug;43(8):1421-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2007.12.072. PMID: 18675628
Scleroderma: considerations for dental hygienists.
Tolle SL
Int J Dent Hyg 2008 May;6(2):77-83. doi: 10.1111/j.1601-5037.2008.00292.x. PMID: 18412718
Root resorption and orthodontic treatment. Review of the literature.
Pizzo G, Licata ME, Guiglia R, Giuliana G
Minerva Stomatol 2007 Jan-Feb;56(1-2):31-44. PMID: 17287705
The influence of bone grafting age on dental abnormalities and alveolar bone height in patients with unilateral cleft lip and palate.
Brattström V, McWilliam J
Eur J Orthod 1989 Nov;11(4):351-8. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.ejo.a036006. PMID: 2687012

Diagnosis

Familial hypophosphatemic rickets.
Sattur A, Naikmasur VG, Shrivastava R, Babshet M
J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent 2010 Oct-Dec;28(4):302-6. doi: 10.4103/0970-4388.76163. PMID: 21273721
Excessive gingival display--etiology, diagnosis, and treatment modalities.
Silberberg N, Goldstein M, Smidt A
Quintessence Int 2009 Nov-Dec;40(10):809-18. PMID: 19898712
Hereditary gingival fibromatosis: a systematic review.
Coletta RD, Graner E
J Periodontol 2006 May;77(5):753-64. doi: 10.1902/jop.2006.050379. PMID: 16671866
Mucogingival deformities.
Pini Prato G
Ann Periodontol 1999 Dec;4(1):98-101. doi: 10.1902/annals.1999.4.1.98. PMID: 10863381
Congenital epulis.
Subramaniam R, Shah R, Kapur V
J Postgrad Med 1993 Jan-Mar;39(1):36. PMID: 8295145

Therapy

Tattoo in the Oral Cavity.
Bhatia S, Kohli S, Selvadurai SS
Am J Med 2021 Jun;134(6):e390-e391. Epub 2021 Jan 27 doi: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2020.11.016. PMID: 33359776
Grafting materials for alveolar cleft reconstruction: a systematic review and best-evidence synthesis.
Wu C, Pan W, Feng C, Su Z, Duan Z, Zheng Q, Hua C, Li C
Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2018 Mar;47(3):345-356. Epub 2017 Aug 31 doi: 10.1016/j.ijom.2017.08.003. PMID: 28863859
A review of factors influencing the incidence and severity of plaque-induced gingivitis.
Trombelli L, Farina R
Minerva Stomatol 2013 Jun;62(6):207-34. PMID: 23828258
Root resorption and orthodontic treatment. Review of the literature.
Pizzo G, Licata ME, Guiglia R, Giuliana G
Minerva Stomatol 2007 Jan-Feb;56(1-2):31-44. PMID: 17287705
The median diastema.
Becker A
Dent Clin North Am 1978 Oct;22(4):685-710. PMID: 359378

Prognosis

A review of factors influencing the incidence and severity of plaque-induced gingivitis.
Trombelli L, Farina R
Minerva Stomatol 2013 Jun;62(6):207-34. PMID: 23828258
Excessive gingival display--etiology, diagnosis, and treatment modalities.
Silberberg N, Goldstein M, Smidt A
Quintessence Int 2009 Nov-Dec;40(10):809-18. PMID: 19898712
Congenital alveolar fusion.
Gupta RK, Jadhav V, Gupta A, Sanghvi B, Shah H, Parelkar S
J Pediatr Surg 2008 Aug;43(8):1421-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2007.12.072. PMID: 18675628
The orthodontic restorative management of the peg-lateral.
Counihan D
Dent Update 2000 Jun;27(5):250-6. doi: 10.12968/denu.2000.27.5.250. PMID: 11218483
Congenital epulis.
Subramaniam R, Shah R, Kapur V
J Postgrad Med 1993 Jan-Mar;39(1):36. PMID: 8295145

Clinical prediction guides

Dental impact of anti-fibroblast growth factor 23 therapy in X-linked hypophosphatemia.
Lira Dos Santos EJ, Nakajima K, Po J, Hanai A, Zhukouskaya V, Biosse Duplan M, Linglart A, Shimada T, Chaussain C, Bardet C
Int J Oral Sci 2023 Dec 6;15(1):53. doi: 10.1038/s41368-023-00259-8. PMID: 38052774Free PMC Article
PGC-1 alpha regulates mitochondrial biogenesis to ameliorate hypoxia-inhibited cementoblast mineralization.
Wang H, Wang X, Ma L, Huang X, Peng Y, Huang H, Gao X, Chen Y, Cao Z
Ann N Y Acad Sci 2022 Oct;1516(1):300-311. Epub 2022 Aug 2 doi: 10.1111/nyas.14872. PMID: 35917205
A review of factors influencing the incidence and severity of plaque-induced gingivitis.
Trombelli L, Farina R
Minerva Stomatol 2013 Jun;62(6):207-34. PMID: 23828258
Excessive gingival display--etiology, diagnosis, and treatment modalities.
Silberberg N, Goldstein M, Smidt A
Quintessence Int 2009 Nov-Dec;40(10):809-18. PMID: 19898712
Mouse models of tooth abnormalities.
Fleischmannova J, Matalova E, Tucker AS, Sharpe PT
Eur J Oral Sci 2008 Feb;116(1):1-10. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0722.2007.00504.x. PMID: 18186725

Recent systematic reviews

Grafting materials for alveolar cleft reconstruction: a systematic review and best-evidence synthesis.
Wu C, Pan W, Feng C, Su Z, Duan Z, Zheng Q, Hua C, Li C
Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2018 Mar;47(3):345-356. Epub 2017 Aug 31 doi: 10.1016/j.ijom.2017.08.003. PMID: 28863859
Periodontal manifestations of Ehlers-Danlos syndromes: A systematic review.
Kapferer-Seebacher I, Lundberg P, Malfait F, Zschocke J
J Clin Periodontol 2017 Nov;44(11):1088-1100. Epub 2017 Sep 25 doi: 10.1111/jcpe.12807. PMID: 28836281
Reconstruction of the alveolar cleft: can growth factor-aided tissue engineering replace autologous bone grafting? A literature review and systematic review of results obtained with bone morphogenetic protein-2.
van Hout WM, Mink van der Molen AB, Breugem CC, Koole R, Van Cann EM
Clin Oral Investig 2011 Jun;15(3):297-303. Epub 2011 Apr 5 doi: 10.1007/s00784-011-0547-6. PMID: 21465220Free PMC Article
Root resorption and orthodontic treatment. Review of the literature.
Pizzo G, Licata ME, Guiglia R, Giuliana G
Minerva Stomatol 2007 Jan-Feb;56(1-2):31-44. PMID: 17287705
Hereditary gingival fibromatosis: a systematic review.
Coletta RD, Graner E
J Periodontol 2006 May;77(5):753-64. doi: 10.1902/jop.2006.050379. PMID: 16671866

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