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White oral mucosal macule

MedGen UID:
1716730
Concept ID:
C5398009
Finding
HPO: HP:0033026

Definition

A small circumscribed whitish change in the color of the oral mucosa that is neither elevated nor depressed. [from HPO]

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • CROGVWhite oral mucosal macule

Conditions with this feature

Autosomal recessive inherited pseudoxanthoma elasticum
MedGen UID:
698415
Concept ID:
C1275116
Disease or Syndrome
Pseudoxanthoma elasticum (PXE) is a systemic disorder that affects the elastic tissue of the skin, the eye, and vascular system. Individuals most commonly present with angioid streaks of the retina found on routine eye examination or associated with retinal hemorrhage and/or characteristic papules in the skin. The most frequent cause of morbidity and disability in PXE is reduced vision due to complications of subretinal neovascularizations and macular atrophy. Other manifestations include premature gastrointestinal angina and/or bleeding, intermittent claudication of arm and leg muscles, stroke, renovascular hypertension, and cardiovascular complications (angina/myocardial infarction). Most affected individuals live a normal life span.

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Chanprapaph K, Pomsoong C, Tankunakorn J, Eden C, Suchonwanit P, Rutnin S
Dermatology 2022;238(3):464-475. Epub 2021 Aug 11 doi: 10.1159/000517971. PMID: 34515092
Vučićević Boras V, Škrinjar I, Batelja Vuletić L, Bradamante M, Bartenjev I, Ljubojević Hadžavdić S
Acta Dermatovenerol Croat 2019 Sep;27(3):195-197. PMID: 31542067
Lartitegui-Sebastián MJ, Martínez-Revilla B, Saiz-Garcia C, Eguizabal-Saracho S, Aguirre-Urizar JM
Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal 2012 Jul 1;17(4):e545-9. doi: 10.4317/medoral.17733. PMID: 22322507Free PMC Article

Diagnosis

Santana T, Queiroz A, Gonçales LMC, Andrade NS, Trierveiler M
Oral Dis 2023 Oct;29(7):2723-2733. Epub 2023 Jan 4 doi: 10.1111/odi.14482. PMID: 36565435
Vučićević Boras V, Škrinjar I, Batelja Vuletić L, Bradamante M, Bartenjev I, Ljubojević Hadžavdić S
Acta Dermatovenerol Croat 2019 Sep;27(3):195-197. PMID: 31542067
Tavares TS, Meirelles DP, de Aguiar MCF, Caldeira PC
Oral Dis 2018 Nov;24(8):1484-1491. Epub 2018 Jul 10 doi: 10.1111/odi.12924. PMID: 29945290
Marangon Júnior H, Souza PEA, Soares RV, Gomez RS, Pereira GHM, Horta MCR
Head Neck Pathol 2017 Jun;11(2):212-218. Epub 2016 Nov 2 doi: 10.1007/s12105-016-0766-x. PMID: 27807761Free PMC Article
Jou A, Miranda FV, Oliveira MG, Martins MD, Rados PV, Filho MS
Gerodontology 2012 Jun;29(2):e1163-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1741-2358.2011.00482.x. PMID: 22612831

Therapy

Petruzzelli CJ, Varano A, Desrosiers A, Hossler EW, Mowad CM
Dermatol Online J 2023 Jun 15;29(3) doi: 10.5070/D329361430. PMID: 37591270
Colucci R, Lotti T, Moretti S
Expert Opin Pharmacother 2012 Sep;13(13):1885-99. Epub 2012 Jul 27 doi: 10.1517/14656566.2012.712113. PMID: 22835073
Lartitegui-Sebastián MJ, Martínez-Revilla B, Saiz-Garcia C, Eguizabal-Saracho S, Aguirre-Urizar JM
Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal 2012 Jul 1;17(4):e545-9. doi: 10.4317/medoral.17733. PMID: 22322507Free PMC Article
Antunes KB, Miranda AM, Carvalho SR, Azevedo AL, Tatakis DN, Pires FR
J Periodontol 2008 Mar;79(3):556-61. doi: 10.1902/jop.2008.070139. PMID: 18315440

Clinical prediction guides

Santana T, Queiroz A, Gonçales LMC, Andrade NS, Trierveiler M
Oral Dis 2023 Oct;29(7):2723-2733. Epub 2023 Jan 4 doi: 10.1111/odi.14482. PMID: 36565435
Chanprapaph K, Pomsoong C, Tankunakorn J, Eden C, Suchonwanit P, Rutnin S
Dermatology 2022;238(3):464-475. Epub 2021 Aug 11 doi: 10.1159/000517971. PMID: 34515092
Marangon Júnior H, Souza PEA, Soares RV, Gomez RS, Pereira GHM, Horta MCR
Head Neck Pathol 2017 Jun;11(2):212-218. Epub 2016 Nov 2 doi: 10.1007/s12105-016-0766-x. PMID: 27807761Free PMC Article

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