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Retinitis pigmentosa 40(RP40)

MedGen UID:
462457
•Concept ID:
C3151107
•
Disease or Syndrome
Synonym: RP40
 
Gene (location): PDE6B (4p16.3)
 
Monarch Initiative: MONDO:0013429
OMIM®: 613801

Definition

Any retinitis pigmentosa in which the cause of the disease is a mutation in the PDE6B gene. [from MONDO]

Clinical features

From HPO
Night blindness
MedGen UID:
10349
•Concept ID:
C0028077
•
Disease or Syndrome
Inability to see well at night or in poor light.
See: Feature record | Search on this feature
Cataract
MedGen UID:
39462
•Concept ID:
C0086543
•
Disease or Syndrome
A cataract is an opacity or clouding that develops in the crystalline lens of the eye or in its capsule.
See: Feature record | Search on this feature
Bone spicule pigmentation of the retina
MedGen UID:
323029
•Concept ID:
C1836926
•
Finding
Pigment migration into the retina in a bone-spicule configuration (resembling the nucleated cells within the lacuna of bone).
See: Feature record | Search on this feature
Abnormal light- and dark-adapted electroretinogram
MedGen UID:
462461
•Concept ID:
C3151111
•
Finding
An abnormality of the combined rod-and-cone response on electroretinogram.
See: Feature record | Search on this feature
Attenuation of retinal blood vessels
MedGen UID:
480605
•Concept ID:
C3278975
•
Finding
See: Feature record | Search on this feature
Rod-cone dystrophy
MedGen UID:
1632921
•Concept ID:
C4551714
•
Disease or Syndrome
An inherited retinal disease subtype in which the rod photoreceptors appear to be more severely affected than the cone photoreceptors. Typical presentation is with nyctalopia (due to rod dysfunction) followed by loss of mid-peripheral field of vision, which gradually extends and leaves many patients with a small central island of vision due to the preservation of macular cones.
See: Feature record | Search on this feature

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Management of Retinitis Pigmentosa via Platelet-Rich Plasma or Combination with Electromagnetic Stimulation: Retrospective Analysis of 1-Year Results.
Arslan U, Özmert E
Adv Ther 2020 May;37(5):2390-2412. Epub 2020 Apr 18 doi: 10.1007/s12325-020-01308-y. PMID: 32303913

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Usher Syndrome on the Island of Ireland: A Genotype-Phenotype Review.
Stephenson KAJ, Whelan L, Zhu J, Dockery A, Wynne NC, Cairns RM, Kirk C, Turner J, Duignan ES, O'Byrne JJ, Silvestri G, Kenna PF, Farrar GJ, Keegan DJ
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2023 Jul 3;64(10):23. doi: 10.1167/iovs.64.10.23. PMID: 37466950Free PMC Article
VISUAL IMPAIRMENT IN RETINITIS PIGMENTOSA.
Vezinaw CM, Fishman GA, McAnany JJ
Retina 2020 Aug;40(8):1630-1633. doi: 10.1097/IAE.0000000000002649. PMID: 31568063
MT-ATP6 mitochondrial disease variants: Phenotypic and biochemical features analysis in 218 published cases and cohort of 14 new cases.
Ganetzky RD, Stendel C, McCormick EM, Zolkipli-Cunningham Z, Goldstein AC, Klopstock T, Falk MJ
Hum Mutat 2019 May;40(5):499-515. Epub 2019 Mar 4 doi: 10.1002/humu.23723. PMID: 30763462Free PMC Article
Ciliopathy: Usher Syndrome.
Tsang SH, Aycinena ARP, Sharma T
Adv Exp Med Biol 2018;1085:167-170. doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-95046-4_32. PMID: 30578505
Quantifying Fundus Autofluorescence in Patients With Retinitis Pigmentosa.
Schuerch K, Woods RL, Lee W, Duncker T, Delori FC, Allikmets R, Tsang SH, Sparrow JR
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2017 Mar 1;58(3):1843-1855. doi: 10.1167/iovs.16-21302. PMID: 28358950Free PMC Article

Diagnosis

A nationwide genetic analysis of inherited retinal diseases in Israel as assessed by the Israeli inherited retinal disease consortium (IIRDC).
Sharon D, Ben-Yosef T, Goldenberg-Cohen N, Pras E, Gradstein L, Soudry S, Mezer E, Zur D, Abbasi AH, Zeitz C, Cremers FPM, Khan MI, Levy J, Rotenstreich Y, Birk OS, Ehrenberg M, Leibu R, Newman H, Shomron N, Banin E, Perlman I
Hum Mutat 2020 Jan;41(1):140-149. Epub 2019 Sep 15 doi: 10.1002/humu.23903. PMID: 31456290
Electroretinograms.
Creel DJ
Handb Clin Neurol 2019;160:481-493. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-444-64032-1.00032-1. PMID: 31277870
MT-ATP6 mitochondrial disease variants: Phenotypic and biochemical features analysis in 218 published cases and cohort of 14 new cases.
Ganetzky RD, Stendel C, McCormick EM, Zolkipli-Cunningham Z, Goldstein AC, Klopstock T, Falk MJ
Hum Mutat 2019 May;40(5):499-515. Epub 2019 Mar 4 doi: 10.1002/humu.23723. PMID: 30763462Free PMC Article
Quantifying Fundus Autofluorescence in Patients With Retinitis Pigmentosa.
Schuerch K, Woods RL, Lee W, Duncker T, Delori FC, Allikmets R, Tsang SH, Sparrow JR
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2017 Mar 1;58(3):1843-1855. doi: 10.1167/iovs.16-21302. PMID: 28358950Free PMC Article
Retinitis pigmentosa.
Hamel C
Orphanet J Rare Dis 2006 Oct 11;1:40. doi: 10.1186/1750-1172-1-40. PMID: 17032466Free PMC Article

Therapy

Phase 1/2 AAV5-hRKp.RPGR (Botaretigene Sparoparvovec) Gene Therapy: Safety and Efficacy in RPGR-Associated X-Linked Retinitis Pigmentosa.
Michaelides M, Besirli CG, Yang Y, DE Guimaraes TAC, Wong SC, Huckfeldt RM, Comander JI, Sahel JA, Shah SM, Tee JJL, Kumaran N, Georgiadis A, Minnick P, Zeldin R, Naylor S, Xu J, Clark M, Anglade E, Wong P, Fleck PR, Fung A, Peluso C, Kalitzeos A, Georgiou M, Ripamonti C, Smith AJ, Ali RR, Forbes A, Bainbridge J
Am J Ophthalmol 2024 Nov;267:122-134. Epub 2024 Jun 12 doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2024.05.034. PMID: 38871269
Changes in Retinal Sensitivity Associated With Cotoretigene Toliparvovec in X-Linked Retinitis Pigmentosa With RPGR Gene Variations.
von Krusenstiern L, Liu J, Liao E, Gow JA, Chen G, Ong T, Lotery AJ, Jalil A, Lam BL, MacLaren RE; XIRIUS Part 1 Study GroupXOLARIS Study Group
JAMA Ophthalmol 2023 Mar 1;141(3):275-283. doi: 10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2022.6254. PMID: 36757689Free PMC Article
Optogenetics: Therapeutic spark in neuropathic pain.
Liu K, Wang L
Bosn J Basic Med Sci 2019 Nov 8;19(4):321-327. doi: 10.17305/bjbms.2019.4114. PMID: 30995901Free PMC Article
The aetiology of optic atrophy in Nigerians--a general hospital clinic study.
Oluleye TS, Ajaiyeoba AI, Fafowora OF, Olusanya BA
Int J Clin Pract 2005 Aug;59(8):950-2. doi: 10.1111/j.1742-1241.2005.00541.x. PMID: 16033618
Nutrition and retinal degenerations.
Berson EL
Int Ophthalmol Clin 2000 Fall;40(4):93-111. doi: 10.1097/00004397-200010000-00008. PMID: 11064860

Prognosis

A Description of the Yield of Genetic Reinvestigation in Patients with Inherited Retinal Dystrophies and Previous Inconclusive Genetic Testing.
Areblom M, Kjellström S, Andréasson S, Öhberg A, Gränse L, Kjellström U
Genes (Basel) 2023 Jul 8;14(7) doi: 10.3390/genes14071413. PMID: 37510321Free PMC Article
Modelling the visual response to an OUReP retinal prosthesis with photoelectric dye coupled to polyethylene film.
Yamashita K, Sundaram P, Uchida T, Matsuo T, Wong W
J Neural Eng 2021 May 5;18(4) doi: 10.1088/1741-2552/abf892. PMID: 33857924
Quantifying Fundus Autofluorescence in Patients With Retinitis Pigmentosa.
Schuerch K, Woods RL, Lee W, Duncker T, Delori FC, Allikmets R, Tsang SH, Sparrow JR
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2017 Mar 1;58(3):1843-1855. doi: 10.1167/iovs.16-21302. PMID: 28358950Free PMC Article
Cone rod dystrophies.
Hamel CP
Orphanet J Rare Dis 2007 Feb 1;2:7. doi: 10.1186/1750-1172-2-7. PMID: 17270046Free PMC Article
Retinitis pigmentosa.
Hamel C
Orphanet J Rare Dis 2006 Oct 11;1:40. doi: 10.1186/1750-1172-1-40. PMID: 17032466Free PMC Article

Clinical prediction guides

Driving with retinitis pigmentosa.
Heath Jeffery RC, Lo J, Thompson JA, Lamey TM, McLaren TL, DeRoach JN, Kabilio MS, Chen FK
Ophthalmic Genet 2023 Aug;44(4):352-360. Epub 2023 Apr 4 doi: 10.1080/13816810.2023.2196338. PMID: 37013444
Modelling the visual response to an OUReP retinal prosthesis with photoelectric dye coupled to polyethylene film.
Yamashita K, Sundaram P, Uchida T, Matsuo T, Wong W
J Neural Eng 2021 May 5;18(4) doi: 10.1088/1741-2552/abf892. PMID: 33857924
Exome Sequencing of 21 Bardet-Biedl Syndrome (BBS) Genes to Identify Obesity Variants in 6,851 American Indians.
Day SE, Muller YL, Koroglu C, Kobes S, Wiedrich K, Mahkee D, Kim HI, Van Hout C, Gosalia N, Ye B; Regeneron Genetics Center, Shuldiner AR, Knowler WC, Hanson RL, Bogardus C, Baier LJ
Obesity (Silver Spring) 2021 Apr;29(4):748-754. Epub 2021 Feb 22 doi: 10.1002/oby.23115. PMID: 33616283Free PMC Article
MT-ATP6 mitochondrial disease variants: Phenotypic and biochemical features analysis in 218 published cases and cohort of 14 new cases.
Ganetzky RD, Stendel C, McCormick EM, Zolkipli-Cunningham Z, Goldstein AC, Klopstock T, Falk MJ
Hum Mutat 2019 May;40(5):499-515. Epub 2019 Mar 4 doi: 10.1002/humu.23723. PMID: 30763462Free PMC Article
Vitreous cysts in patients with retinitis pigmentosa.
Yoshida N, Ikeda Y, Murakami Y, Nakatake S, Tachibana T, Notomi S, Hisatomi T, Ishibashi T
Jpn J Ophthalmol 2015 Nov;59(6):373-7. Epub 2015 Aug 29 doi: 10.1007/s10384-015-0405-1. PMID: 26314744

Recent systematic reviews

Neurosurgical intervention for the Meckel-Gruber Syndrome: A systematic review.
Junior JHMF, Junior SP, Pustilnik HN, de Almeida Leão L, da Paz MGDS, Araujo TB, de Deus FOG, Alcântara T, Dourado JC, de Avellar LM
Childs Nerv Syst 2024 Jul;40(7):2161-2168. Epub 2024 Mar 9 doi: 10.1007/s00381-024-06346-3. PMID: 38459147
The use of augmented reality and virtual reality for visual field expansion and visual acuity improvement in low vision rehabilitation: a systematic review.
Pur DR, Lee-Wing N, Bona MD
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 2023 Jun;261(6):1743-1755. Epub 2023 Jan 12 doi: 10.1007/s00417-022-05972-4. PMID: 36633669
Genetics of Usher Syndrome: New Insights From a Meta-analysis.
Jouret G, Poirsier C, Spodenkiewicz M, Jaquin C, Gouy E, Arndt C, Labrousse M, Gaillard D, Doco-Fenzy M, Lebre AS
Otol Neurotol 2019 Jan;40(1):121-129. doi: 10.1097/MAO.0000000000002054. PMID: 30531642

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