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bifunctional ornithine acetyltransferase/N-acetylglutamate synthase
Members of the ArgJ family catalyse the first EC:2.3.1.1 and fifth steps EC:2.3.1.35 in arginine biosynthesis. [1]. 8473852. Primary structure, partial purification and regulation of key enzymes of the acetyl cycle of arginine biosynthesis in Bacillus stearothermophilus: dual function of ornithine acetyltransferase. Sakanyan V, Charlier D, Legrain C, Kochikyan A, Mett I, Pierard A, Glansdorff N;. J Gen Microbiol 1993;139:393-402. (from Pfam)
bifunctional ornithine acetyltransferase/N-acetylglutamate synthase catalyzes two activities which are involved in the cyclic version of arginine biosynthesis: the synthesis of N-acetylglutamate from glutamate and acetyl-CoA as the acetyl donor, and of ornithine by transacetylation between N(2)-acetylornithine and glutamate
bifunctional glutamate N-acetyltransferase/amino-acid acetyltransferase ArgJ
Bifunctional arginine biosynthesis protein ArgJ; functions at the 1st and 5th steps in arginine biosynthesis; involved in synthesis of acetylglutamate from glutamate and acetyl-CoA and ornithine by transacetylation between acetylornithine and glutmate
This enzyme can acetylate Glu to N-acetyl-Glu by deacetylating N-2-acetyl-ornithine into ornithine; the two halves of this reaction represent the first and fifth steps in the synthesis of Arg (or citrulline) from Glu by way of ornithine (EC 2.3.1.35). In Bacillus stearothermophilus, but not in Thermus thermophilus HB27, the enzyme is bifunctional and can also use acetyl-CoA to acetylate Glu (EC 2.3.1.1).
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