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Penicillin-binding Protein dimerisation domain
This domain is found at the N terminus of Class B High Molecular Weight Penicillin-Binding Proteins. Its function has not been precisely defined, but is strongly implicated in PBP polymerisation. The domain forms a largely disordered 'sugar tongs' structure. (from Pfam)
PASTA domain-containing protein
This domain is found at the C termini of several Penicillin-binding proteins and bacterial serine/threonine kinases [1]. It binds the beta-lactam stem, which implicates it in sensing D-alanyl-D-alanine - the PBP transpeptidase substrate. It is a small globular fold consisting of 3 beta-sheets and an alpha-helix. The name PASTA is derived from PBP and Serine/Threonine kinase Associated domain. [1]. 12217513. The PASTA domain: a beta-lactam-binding domain. Yeats C, Finn R, Bateman A;. Trends Biochem Sci 2002;27:438-440. [2]. 12625841. New Knowledge from Old: In silico discovery of novel protein domains in Streptomyces coelicolor. Yeats C, Bentley S, Bateman A;. BMC Microbiol 2003;3:3-3. (from Pfam)
penicillin-binding transpeptidase domain-containing protein
The active site serine (residue 337 in Swiss:P14677) is conserved in all members of this family. [1]. 8605631. X-ray structure of Streptococcus pneumoniae PBP2x, a primary penicillin target enzyme. Pares S, Mouz N, Petillot Y, Hakenbeck R, Dideberg O. Nat Struct Biol 1996;3:284-289. (from Pfam)
penicillin-binding protein
PASTA domain-containing penicillin-binding protein may catalyze key steps in the synthesis of peptidoglycan, such as the interconnecting of glycan chains (polymers of N-glucosamine and N-acetylmuramic acid residues) and the cross-linking (transpeptidation) of short stem peptides, which are attached to glycan chains
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