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Ribonucleotide synthetase preATP-grasp domain
This domain precedes the ATP-grasp domain in a number of ribonucleotide synthetases [1-5]. Paper describing PDB structure 1b6r. [1]. 10569930. Three-dimensional structure of N5-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide synthetase: a member of the ATP grasp protein superfamily. Thoden JB, Kappock TJ, Stubbe J, Holden HM;. Biochemistry. 1999;38:15480-15492. Paper describing PDB structure 1eyz. [2]. 10913290. Molecular structure of Escherichia coli PurT-encoded glycinamide ribonucleotide transformylase. Thoden JB, Firestine S, Nixon A, Benkovic SJ, Holden HM;. Biochemistry. 2000;39:8791-8802. Paper describing PDB structure 1kj8. [3]. 11953435. PurT-encoded glycinamide ribonucleotide transformylase. Accommodation of adenosine nucleotide analogs within the active site. Thoden JB, Firestine SM, Benkovic SJ, Holden HM;. J Biol Chem. 2002;277:23898-23908. Paper describing PDB structure 3eth. [4]. 19053251. Structural analysis of the active site geometry of N5-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide synthetase from Escherichia coli. Thoden JB, Holden HM, Firestine SM;. Biochemistry. 2008;47:13346-13353. Paper describing PDB structure 3k5h. [5]. 20050602. Structural and functional studies of Aspergillus clavatus N(5)-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide synthetase . Thoden JB, Holden HM, Paritala H, Firestine SM;. Biochemistry. 2010;49:752-760. (from Pfam)
Phosphoribosylaminoimidazole carboxylase C-terminal domain
This entry represents the C-terminal domain of the PurK enzyme. (from Pfam)
ATP-grasp domain-containing protein
This family does not contain all known ATP-grasp domain members. This family includes a diverse set of enzymes that possess ATP-dependent carboxylate-amine ligase activity. [1]. 9416615. A diverse superfamily of enzymes with ATP-dependent carboxylate-amine/thiol ligase activity. Galperin MY, Koonin EV;. Protein Sci 1997;6:2639-2643. (from Pfam)
5-(carboxyamino)imidazole ribonucleotide synthase
5-(carboxyamino)imidazole ribonucleotide synthase catalyzes the ATP-dependent conversion of 5-aminoimidazole ribonucleotide (AIR) and HCO(3)(-) to N5-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide (N5-CAIR)
Phosphoribosylaminoimidazole carboxylase is a fusion protein in plants and fungi, but consists of two non-interacting proteins in bacteria, PurK and PurE. This model represents PurK, N5-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide synthetase (EC 6.3.4.18), which hydrolyzes ATP and converts AIR to N5-CAIR. PurE converts N5-CAIR to CAIR. In the presence of high concentrations of bicarbonate, PurE is reported able to convert AIR to CAIR directly and without ATP.
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