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exonuclease domain-containing protein
This family includes a variety of exonuclease proteins, such as ribonuclease T and the epsilon subunit of DNA polymerase III.; [1]. 8506149. RNase T shares conserved sequence motifs with DNA proofreading exonucleases. Koonin EV, Deutscher MP;. Nucleic Acids Res 1993;21:2521-2522. (from Pfam)
DNA polymerase III subunit epsilon
3'-5' exonuclease of DNA polymerase III
This model represents DnaQ, the DNA polymerase III epsilon subunit, as found in most Proteobacteria. It consists largely of an exonuclease domain as described in Pfam HMM PF00929. In Gram-positive bacteria, closely related regions are found both in the Gram-positive type DNA polymerase III alpha subunit and as an additional N-terminal domain of a DinG-family helicase. Both are excluded from this model, as are smaller proteins, also outside the Proteobacteria, that are similar in size to the epsilon subunit but as different in sequence as are the epsilon-like regions found in Gram-positive bacteria.
DNA polymerase III subunit epsilon is responsible for the 3'-5' proofreading exonuclease activity
exonuclease, DNA polymerase III, epsilon subunit family
All proteins in this family for which functions are known are components of the DNA polymerase III complex (epsilon subunit). There is, however, an outgroup that includes paralogs in some gamma-proteobacteria and the n-terminal region of DinG from some low GC gram positive bacteria. This family is based on the phylogenomic analysis of JA Eisen (1999, Ph.D. Thesis, Stanford University).
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