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    IFT20 intraflagellar transport 20 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 90410, updated on 9-Dec-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    IFT20provided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    intraflagellar transport 20provided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:30989
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000109083 MIM:614394; AllianceGenome:HGNC:30989
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    REVIEWED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Summary
    This gene encodes a intraflagellar transport protein important for intracellular transport. The encoded protein forms part of a complex involved in trafficking of proteins from the Golgi body, including recycling of immune signalling components (Finetti et al., PubMed: 19855387). This gene is part of a complex set of sense-antisense loci that may be co-regulated. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. A pseudogene of this gene is located on the long arm of chromosome 14.[provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012]
    Expression
    Broad expression in testis (RPKM 51.9), liver (RPKM 45.8) and 25 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
    NEW
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    Try the new Transcript table

    Genomic context

    See IFT20 in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    17q11.2
    Exon count:
    7
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 17 NC_000017.11 (28328326..28335472, complement)
    RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 17 NC_060941.1 (29270174..29277320, complement)
    RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 17 NC_000017.10 (26655352..26662498, complement)

    Chromosome 17 - NC_000017.11Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene leucine-rich repeat-containing protein 37A3 Neighboring gene CDK7 strongly-dependent group 2 enhancer GRCh37_chr17:26591629-26592828 Neighboring gene BRD4-independent group 4 enhancer GRCh37_chr17:26594224-26595423 Neighboring gene keratin 18 pseudogene 55 Neighboring gene MED14-independent group 3 enhancer GRCh37_chr17:26609113-26610312 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr17:26644505-26645330 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 11920 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 11921 Neighboring gene transmembrane protein 97 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 11922 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr17:26662195-26662386 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 8335 Neighboring gene TNF alpha induced protein 1 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr17:26671214-26671717 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr17:26672221-26672724 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC124903963 Neighboring gene DNA polymerase delta interacting protein 2

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
    • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
    • BioProject: PRJEB4337
    • Publication: PMID 24309898
    • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

    Bibliography

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?

    Phenotypes

    EBI GWAS Catalog

    Description
    Meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies identifies two loci associated with circulating osteoprotegerin levels.
    EBI GWAS Catalog

    Pathways from PubChem

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Markers

    Clone Names

    • FLJ53813, FLJ99273

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables opsin binding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables small GTPase binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in cardiac muscle cell differentiation IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in centrosome localization IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in cilium assembly IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within cilium assembly IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in cilium assembly IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in cilium assembly NAS
    Non-traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in cochlea development IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in establishment of epithelial cell apical/basal polarity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in establishment of planar polarity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in inner ear receptor cell stereocilium organization IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in intraciliary anterograde transport NAS
    Non-traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in kidney development IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in neural precursor cell proliferation IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in opsin transport IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in photoreceptor cell outer segment organization IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of cilium assembly IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of_or_within protein localization to Golgi apparatus IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in protein localization to cilium IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in protein localization to plasma membrane IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in protein transmembrane transport IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of autophagosome assembly ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of cilium assembly ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of platelet-derived growth factor receptor-alpha signaling pathway ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in smoothened signaling pathway IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in spermatogenesis ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in visual learning IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    located_in Golgi apparatus ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    located_in Golgi membrane TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    located_in acrosomal vesicle ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    located_in centriole IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    is_active_in centrosome IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in centrosome IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    is_active_in ciliary basal body IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in ciliary basal body IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    is_active_in ciliary base IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in ciliary base IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in ciliary tip TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    located_in cilium ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    located_in cilium NAS
    Non-traceable Author Statement
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in cilium TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    located_in cis-Golgi network IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    is_active_in cytoplasm IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in cytoplasm ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    located_in dendrite terminus IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    part_of intraciliary transport particle IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    part_of intraciliary transport particle B IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    part_of intraciliary transport particle B ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    located_in kinociliary basal body IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in manchette ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    located_in microvillus IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in motile cilium IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    is_active_in neuron projection IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    is_active_in non-motile cilium IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in photoreceptor connecting cilium IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in photoreceptor outer segment IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in stereocilium IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    intraflagellar transport protein 20 homolog
    Names
    intraflagellar transport 20 homolog
    intraflagellar transport protein IFT20

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_001267774.2NP_001254703.1  intraflagellar transport protein 20 homolog isoform 1

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001254703.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (1) represents the longest transcript and encodes the longest isoform (1).
      Source sequence(s)
      AI768816, AL713094, AY224601, BC002640
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS58535.1
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      J3QR43
      Related
      ENSP00000464443.1, ENST00000585089.5
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      pfam14931
      Location:37145
      IFT20; Intraflagellar transport complex B, subunit 20
    2. NM_001267775.2NP_001254704.1  intraflagellar transport protein 20 homolog isoform 3

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001254704.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (3) differs in the 5' UTR and uses a downstream in-frame start codon, compared to variant 1. Variants 3 and 4 encode the same isoform (3), which has a shorter N-terminus compared to isoform 1.
      Source sequence(s)
      AI768816, AL713094, BC002640, BE619475
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS58534.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      J3QL09, Q5GLZ2, Q8IY31, Q9BUG5
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      J3QR43
      Related
      ENSP00000463138.1, ENST00000585313.5
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      pfam14931
      Location:11119
      IFT20; Intraflagellar transport complex B, subunit 20
    3. NM_001267776.2NP_001254705.1  intraflagellar transport protein 20 homolog isoform 3

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001254705.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (4) differs in the 5' UTR and uses a downstream in-frame start codon, compared to variant 1. Variants 3 and 4 encode the same isoform (3), which has a shorter N-terminus compared to isoform 1.
      Source sequence(s)
      AI768816, AL713094, BC002640, BC038094
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS58534.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      J3QL09, Q5GLZ2, Q8IY31, Q9BUG5
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      J3QR43
      Related
      ENSP00000378809.3, ENST00000395418.8
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      pfam14931
      Location:11119
      IFT20; Intraflagellar transport complex B, subunit 20
    4. NM_001267777.2NP_001254706.1  intraflagellar transport protein 20 homolog isoform 4

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001254706.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (5) has multiple differences compared to variant 1. These differences result in a distinct 5' UTR, cause translation initiation at a downstream start codon, and result in a frameshift compared to variant 1. The encoded isoform (4) is shorter and has a distinct C-terminus compared to isoform 1.
      Source sequence(s)
      AI768816, AL713094, BC002640, BQ639919
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS58533.1
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      J3QRC6
      Related
      ENSP00000463322.1, ENST00000579419.5
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      pfam14931
      Location:10106
      IFT20; Intraflagellar transport complex B, subunit 20
    5. NM_001267778.2NP_001254707.1  intraflagellar transport protein 20 homolog isoform 5

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001254707.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (6) has multiple differences compared to variant 1. These differences result in a distinct 5' UTR, cause translation initiation at a downstream start codon, and result in a frameshift compared to variant 1. The encoded isoform (5) is shorter and has a distinct C-terminus compared to isoform 1.
      Source sequence(s)
      AA490722, AC002094, AI768816, AL713094, BC002640
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS74017.1
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A0A087X2B4, J3QRH2
      Related
      ENSP00000484842.1, ENST00000588477.5
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      cl20817
      Location:1171
      GBP_C; Guanylate-binding protein, C-terminal domain
    6. NM_174887.4NP_777547.1  intraflagellar transport protein 20 homolog isoform 2

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_777547.1

      Status: REVIEWED

      Description
      Transcript Variant: This variant (2) has multiple differences compared to variant 1. These differences result in a distinct 5' UTR, cause translation initiation at a downstream start codon, and result in a frameshift compared to variant 1. The encoded protein (isoform 2) is shorter than isoform 1 and has a distinct C-terminus.
      Source sequence(s)
      AI768816, AL713094, BC002640
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS32593.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      Q8IY31
      Related
      ENSP00000350570.3, ENST00000357896.7
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      pfam14931
      Location:1080
      IFT20; Intraflagellar transport complex B, subunit 20

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000017.11 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      28328326..28335472 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060941.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      29270174..29277320 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)