Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation

dbSNP Short Genetic Variations

Welcome to the Reference SNP (rs) Report

All alleles are reported in the Forward orientation. Click on the Variant Details tab for details on Genomic Placement, Gene, and Amino Acid changes. HGVS names are in the HGVS tab.

Reference SNP (rs) Report

This page reports data for a single dbSNP Reference SNP variation (RefSNP or rs) from the new redesigned dbSNP build.
Top of the page reports a concise summary for the rs, with more specific details included in the corresponding tabs below.
All alleles are reported in the Forward orientation. Use the Genomic View to inspect the nucleotides flanking the variant, and its neighbors.
For more information see Help documentation.

rs1491331096

Current Build 156

Released September 21, 2022

Organism
Homo sapiens
Position
chr7:24706406-24706410 (GRCh38.p14) Help

The anchor position for this RefSNP. Includes all nucleotides potentially affected by this change, thus it can differ from HGVS, which is right-shifted. See here for details.

Alleles
delCA
Variation Type
Indel Insertion and Deletion
Frequency
delCA=0.000019 (5/264690, TOPMED)
delCA=0.000029 (4/140292, GnomAD)
delCA=0.00007 (1/14050, ALFA)
Clinical Significance
Not Reported in ClinVar
Gene : Consequence
GSDME : Intron Variant
Publications
0 citations
Genomic View
See rs on genome

ALFA Allele Frequency
The ALFA project provide aggregate allele frequency from dbGaP. More information is available on the project page including descriptions, data access, and terms of use.

Release Version: 20231103111315
Population Group Sample Size Ref Allele Alt Allele Ref HMOZ Alt HMOZ HTRZ HWEP
Total Global 14050 ACACA=0.99993 ACA=0.00007 0.999858 0.0 0.000142 0
European Sub 9690 ACACA=1.0000 ACA=0.0000 1.0 0.0 0.0 N/A
African Sub 2898 ACACA=0.9997 ACA=0.0003 0.99931 0.0 0.00069 0
African Others Sub 114 ACACA=1.000 ACA=0.000 1.0 0.0 0.0 N/A
African American Sub 2784 ACACA=0.9996 ACA=0.0004 0.999282 0.0 0.000718 0
Asian Sub 112 ACACA=1.000 ACA=0.000 1.0 0.0 0.0 N/A
East Asian Sub 86 ACACA=1.00 ACA=0.00 1.0 0.0 0.0 N/A
Other Asian Sub 26 ACACA=1.00 ACA=0.00 1.0 0.0 0.0 N/A
Latin American 1 Sub 146 ACACA=1.000 ACA=0.000 1.0 0.0 0.0 N/A
Latin American 2 Sub 610 ACACA=1.000 ACA=0.000 1.0 0.0 0.0 N/A
South Asian Sub 98 ACACA=1.00 ACA=0.00 1.0 0.0 0.0 N/A
Other Sub 496 ACACA=1.000 ACA=0.000 1.0 0.0 0.0 N/A


Help

Frequency tab displays a table of the reference and alternate allele frequencies reported by various studies and populations. Table lines, where Population="Global" refer to the entire study population, whereas lines, where Group="Sub", refer to a study-specific population subgroupings (i.e. AFR, CAU, etc.), if available. Frequency for the alternate allele (Alt Allele) is a ratio of samples observed-to-total, where the numerator (observed samples) is the number of chromosomes in the study with the minor allele present (found in "Sample size", where Group="Sub"), and the denominator (total samples) is the total number of all chromosomes in the study for the variant (found in "Sample size", where Group="Study-wide" and Population="Global").

Download
Study Population Group Sample Size Ref Allele Alt Allele
TopMed Global Study-wide 264690 ACACA=0.999981 delCA=0.000019
gnomAD - Genomes Global Study-wide 140292 ACACA=0.999971 delCA=0.000029
gnomAD - Genomes European Sub 75952 ACACA=1.00000 delCA=0.00000
gnomAD - Genomes African Sub 42066 ACACA=0.99990 delCA=0.00010
gnomAD - Genomes American Sub 13666 ACACA=1.00000 delCA=0.00000
gnomAD - Genomes Ashkenazi Jewish Sub 3322 ACACA=1.0000 delCA=0.0000
gnomAD - Genomes East Asian Sub 3132 ACACA=1.0000 delCA=0.0000
gnomAD - Genomes Other Sub 2154 ACACA=1.0000 delCA=0.0000
Allele Frequency Aggregator Total Global 14050 ACACA=0.99993 delCA=0.00007
Allele Frequency Aggregator European Sub 9690 ACACA=1.0000 delCA=0.0000
Allele Frequency Aggregator African Sub 2898 ACACA=0.9997 delCA=0.0003
Allele Frequency Aggregator Latin American 2 Sub 610 ACACA=1.000 delCA=0.000
Allele Frequency Aggregator Other Sub 496 ACACA=1.000 delCA=0.000
Allele Frequency Aggregator Latin American 1 Sub 146 ACACA=1.000 delCA=0.000
Allele Frequency Aggregator Asian Sub 112 ACACA=1.000 delCA=0.000
Allele Frequency Aggregator South Asian Sub 98 ACACA=1.00 delCA=0.00
Help

Variant Details tab shows known variant placements on genomic sequences: chromosomes (NC_), RefSeqGene, pseudogenes or genomic regions (NG_), and in a separate table: on transcripts (NM_) and protein sequences (NP_). The corresponding transcript and protein locations are listed in adjacent lines, along with molecular consequences from Sequence Ontology. When no protein placement is available, only the transcript is listed. Column "Codon[Amino acid]" shows the actual base change in the format of "Reference > Alternate" allele, including the nucleotide codon change in transcripts, and the amino acid change in proteins, respectively, allowing for known ribosomal slippage sites. To view nucleotides adjacent to the variant use the Genomic View at the bottom of the page - zoom into the sequence until the nucleotides around the variant become visible.

Genomic Placements
Sequence name Change
GRCh38.p14 chr 7 NC_000007.14:g.24706407CA[1]
GRCh37.p13 chr 7 NC_000007.13:g.24746026CA[1]
GSDME RefSeqGene (LRG_1428) NG_011593.1:g.56612GT[1]
Gene: GSDME, gasdermin E (minus strand)
Molecule type Change Amino acid[Codon] SO Term
GSDME transcript variant 2 NM_001127453.2:c.991-31_9…

NM_001127453.2:c.991-31_991-30del

N/A Intron Variant
GSDME transcript variant 3 NM_001127454.2:c.499-31_4…

NM_001127454.2:c.499-31_499-30del

N/A Intron Variant
GSDME transcript variant 1 NM_004403.3:c.991-31_991-…

NM_004403.3:c.991-31_991-30del

N/A Intron Variant
GSDME transcript variant X2 XM_017011802.2:c.499-31_4…

XM_017011802.2:c.499-31_499-30del

N/A Intron Variant
GSDME transcript variant X1 XM_024446670.2:c.991-31_9…

XM_024446670.2:c.991-31_991-30del

N/A Intron Variant
Help

Clinical Significance tab shows a list of clinical significance entries from ClinVar associated with the variation, per allele. Click on the RCV accession (i.e. RCV000001615.2) or Allele ID (i.e. 12274) to access full ClinVar report.

Not Reported in ClinVar
Help

Aliases tab displays HGVS names representing the variant placements and allele changes on genomic, transcript and protein sequences, per allele. HGVS name is an expression for reporting sequence accession and version, sequence type, position, and allele change. The column "Note" can have two values: "diff" means that there is a difference between the reference allele (variation interval) at the placement reported in HGVS name and the reference alleles reported in other HGVS names, and "rev" means that the sequence of this variation interval at the placement reported in HGVS name is in reverse orientation to the sequence(s) of this variation in other HGVS names not labeled as "rev".

Placement ACACA= delCA
GRCh38.p14 chr 7 NC_000007.14:g.24706406_24706410= NC_000007.14:g.24706407CA[1]
GRCh37.p13 chr 7 NC_000007.13:g.24746025_24746029= NC_000007.13:g.24746026CA[1]
GSDME RefSeqGene (LRG_1428) NG_011593.1:g.56611_56615= NG_011593.1:g.56612GT[1]
GSDME transcript variant 2 NM_001127453.1:c.991-30= NM_001127453.1:c.991-31_991-30del
GSDME transcript variant 2 NM_001127453.2:c.991-30= NM_001127453.2:c.991-31_991-30del
GSDME transcript variant 3 NM_001127454.1:c.499-30= NM_001127454.1:c.499-31_499-30del
GSDME transcript variant 3 NM_001127454.2:c.499-30= NM_001127454.2:c.499-31_499-30del
GSDME transcript variant 1 NM_004403.2:c.991-30= NM_004403.2:c.991-31_991-30del
GSDME transcript variant 1 NM_004403.3:c.991-30= NM_004403.3:c.991-31_991-30del
GSDME transcript variant X2 XM_017011802.2:c.499-30= XM_017011802.2:c.499-31_499-30del
GSDME transcript variant X1 XM_024446670.2:c.991-30= XM_024446670.2:c.991-31_991-30del
Help

Submissions tab displays variations originally submitted to dbSNP, now supporting this RefSNP cluster (rs). We display Submitter handle, Submission identifier, Date and Build number, when the submission appeared for the first time. Direct submissions to dbSNP have Submission ID in the form of an ss-prefixed number (ss#). Other supporting variations are listed in the table without ss#.

3 SubSNP, 3 Frequency submissions
No Submitter Submission ID Date (Build)
1 GNOMAD ss2747792353 Jan 10, 2018 (151)
2 GNOMAD ss2850912471 Jan 10, 2018 (151)
3 TOPMED ss4739125948 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
4 gnomAD - Genomes NC_000007.14 - 24706406 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
5 TopMed NC_000007.14 - 24706406 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
6 ALFA NC_000007.14 - 24706406 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
Help

History tab displays RefSNPs (Associated ID) from previous builds (Build) that now support the current RefSNP, and the dates, when the history was updated for each Associated ID (History Updated).

Added to this RefSNP Cluster:
Submission IDs Observation SPDI Canonical SPDI Source RSIDs
ss2747792353, ss2850912471 NC_000007.13:24746024:AC: NC_000007.14:24706405:ACACA:ACA (self)
255828686, 576503507, ss4739125948 NC_000007.14:24706405:AC: NC_000007.14:24706405:ACACA:ACA (self)
3323268387 NC_000007.14:24706405:ACACA:ACA NC_000007.14:24706405:ACACA:ACA (self)
Help

Publications tab displays PubMed articles citing the variation as a listing of PMID, Title, Author, Year, Journal, ordered by Year, descending.

No publications for rs1491331096

Help

The Flanks tab provides retrieving flanking sequences of a SNP on all molecules that have placements.

Genome context:
Select flank length:

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products
Top Help

NCBI Graphical Sequence Viewer display of the genomic region, transcripts and protein products for the reported RefSNP (rs).
Use the zoom option to view the nucleotides around the RefSNP and find other neighboring RefSNPs.
Visit Sequence Viewer for help with navigating inside the display and modifying the selection of displayed data tracks.

Software version is: 2.0.1.post820+afb47a3d