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SRX9521006: GSM4911328: SLE_Jurkat_DNA_TNFa_1; Homo sapiens; OTHER
1 ILLUMINA (Illumina NovaSeq 6000) run: 89M spots, 9G bases, 2.3Gb downloads

Submitted by: NCBI (GEO)
Study: Global discovery of SLE genetic risk variant allelic enhancer activity
show Abstracthide Abstract
Genome-wide association studies of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) nominate 3,073 genetic variants at 91 risk loci. To systematically screen these variants for allelic transcriptional enhancer activity, we constructed a massively parallel reporter assays (MPRA) library comprising 12,396 DNA oligonucleotides containing the genomic context around every allele of each SLE variant. Transfection into Epstein-Barr virus-transformed B cell line GM12878 revealed 482 variants with enhancer activity, with 51 variants showing genotype-dependent (allelic) enhancer activity at 27 risk loci. Combined with allelic enhancer activity analyses in Jurkat cell line, we identified shared and unique allelic transcriptional regulatory mechanisms at SLE risk loci. In-depth analysis of allelic transcription factor (TF) binding at and around 51 allelic variants identified one class of TFs whose DNA-binding motif tends to be directly altered by the risk variant and a second, larger class of TFs that also bind allelically but do not have their motifs directly altered by the variant. Collectively, our approach provides a blueprint for the discovery of allelic gene regulation at risk loci for any disease and offers insight into the transcriptional regulatory mechanisms underlying SLE. Overall design: Massively parallel reporter assays to study SLE associated variants for risk allele-dependent transcriptional enhancer activity, 3-5 replicates, 2 conditions, 2 cell types
Sample: SLE_Jurkat_DNA_TNFa_1
SAMN16817008 • SRS7728221 • All experiments • All runs
Organism: Homo sapiens
Library:
Instrument: Illumina NovaSeq 6000
Strategy: OTHER
Source: GENOMIC
Selection: other
Layout: SINGLE
Construction protocol: Total DNA and RNA of transfected cells were extracted by the Qiagen ALLPrep DNA/RNA Mini Kit following the manufacturer's instruction Extracted RNA was subjected to DNase treatment in a 375 L system with 2.5 L Turbo DNase, and 37.5 L Turbo DNase Buffer at 37°C for 1 hr. 3.75 L 10% SDS and 37.5 L 0.5M EDTA was added to stop DNase with 5 mins of incubation at 75°C. The whole volume was used for eGFP probe hybridization in an 1800 L system, with 450 l 20X SSC Buffer, 900 L Formamide, and 1 L of each 100 M Biotin-labeled GFP probe One to Three. The probe hybridization was performed through incubation at 65°C for 2.5 hrs. 200 l Dynabeads™ MyOne™ Streptavidin C1 was prepared according to the manufacturer's instructions. The beads were suspended in 250 L 20X SSC Buffer and incubated with the above probe hybridization reaction at room temperature for 15 mins. Beads were then collected on a magnet and washed with 1X SSC Buffer once, and 0.1X SSC Buffer twice. eGFP mRNA was eluted first through adding 12.5 L ddH2O, heating at 70°C for 2 mins and collecting on a magnet, then adding another 12.5 L ddH2O, heating at 80°C for 2 mins and collecting on a magnet. All collected elution was performed with another DNase treatment in a 30 L system containing 0.5 L Turbo DNase, and 3 L Turbo DNase Buffer at 37°C for 1 hr. 0.5 L 10% SDS was added to halt DNase reactions. Eluted mRNA was purified through RNA Clean SPRI Beads. mRNA was reverse transcribed to cDNA using SuperScript™ IV First-Strand Synthesis System with specific primer MPRA_v3_Amp2Sc_R, following the manufacturer's instructions. cDNA, extracted DNA and plasmid control were then used for building sequencing libraries following Tag-seq Library Construction section in the paper of Tewhey et al (PMID: 27259153). A total of two PCR rounds were needed for building the sequencing library. The first PCR was performed with TruSeq_TruSeq_Universal_Adapter_P5 and MPRA_V3_Illumina_GFP_F. The second PCR was performed with TruSeq_TruSeq_Universal_Adapter_P5 and index primer. Samples were purified, molar pooled and sequenced using Illumina 1x100bp on Illumina Novaseq 6000
Experiment attributes:
GEO Accession: GSM4911328
Links:
Runs: 1 run, 89M spots, 9G bases, 2.3Gb
Run# of Spots# of BasesSizePublished
SRR1307396389,010,0569G2.3Gb2021-02-01

ID:
12443406

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