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    Hrg histidine-rich glycoprotein [ Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) ]

    Gene ID: 171016, updated on 9-Dec-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    Hrgprovided by RGD
    Official Full Name
    histidine-rich glycoproteinprovided by RGD
    Primary source
    RGD:619808
    See related
    EnsemblRapid:ENSRNOG00000001809 AllianceGenome:RGD:619808
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    VALIDATED
    Organism
    Rattus norvegicus
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Rattus
    Also known as
    HPRG; HRG1
    Summary
    Predicted to enable several functions, including heme binding activity; heparan sulfate proteoglycan binding activity; and heparin binding activity. Predicted to be involved in several processes, including defense response to other organism; negative regulation of endothelial cell migration; and negative regulation of fibrinolysis. Predicted to be located in cell surface. Predicted to be active in extracellular region. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in thrombophilia due to HRG deficiency and thrombosis. Orthologous to human HRG (histidine rich glycoprotein). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Dec 2024]
    Expression
    Restricted expression toward (RPKM 11500.4) See more
    Orthologs
    NEW
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    Genomic context

    See Hrg in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    11q23
    Exon count:
    7
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2024_02 current GRCr8 (GCF_036323735.1) 11 NC_086029.1 (91559087..91573982, complement)
    RS_2023_06 previous assembly mRatBN7.2 (GCF_015227675.2) 11 NC_051346.1 (78054488..78069402, complement)
    106 previous assembly Rnor_6.0 (GCF_000001895.5) 11 NC_005110.4 (81621274..81639938, complement)

    Chromosome 11 - NC_086029.1Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene lactate dehydrogenase A, pseudogene 15 Neighboring gene histidine-rich glycoprotein like 1 Neighboring gene fetuin B Neighboring gene alpha-2-HS-glycoprotein

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: A rat RNA-Seq transcriptomic BodyMap across 11 organs and 4 developmental stages
    • Description: 320 RNA samples isolated from 11 organs (adrenal gland, brain, heart, kidney, liver, lung, muscle, spleen, thymus, and testes or uterus) from both sexes of Fischer 344 rats across four developmental stages (2-, 6-, 21-, and 104-weeks-old)
    • BioProject: PRJNA238328
    • Publication: PMID 24510058
    • Analysis date: Mon Jun 6 17:44:12 2016

    General gene information

    Markers

    Gene Ontology Provided by RGD

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables cysteine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables heme binding ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    enables heme binding ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    enables heparan sulfate proteoglycan binding ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    enables heparan sulfate proteoglycan binding ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    enables heparin binding IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables heparin binding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables heparin binding ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    enables heparin binding ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    enables immunoglobulin binding ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    enables immunoglobulin binding ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    enables metal ion binding ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    enables metal ion binding ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    enables serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    enables signaling receptor binding ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    enables signaling receptor binding ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    enables zinc ion binding IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables zinc ion binding ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    enables zinc ion binding ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in antimicrobial humoral immune response mediated by antimicrobial peptide IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in antimicrobial humoral immune response mediated by antimicrobial peptide ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in biological_process ND
    No biological Data available
    more info
     
    involved_in blood coagulation IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in defense response to fungus ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in defense response to fungus ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in fibrinolysis IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of fibrinolysis ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of angiogenesis ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of angiogenesis ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of blood vessel endothelial cell migration ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of blood vessel endothelial cell migration ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of cell adhesion ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of cell adhesion ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of cell adhesion mediated by integrin ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of cell adhesion mediated by integrin ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of cell growth ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of cell growth ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of cell population proliferation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of cell population proliferation ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of endothelial cell chemotaxis ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of endothelial cell chemotaxis ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of fibrinolysis IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of fibrinolysis ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of lamellipodium assembly ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of lamellipodium assembly ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor signaling pathway ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor signaling pathway ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in platelet activation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in platelet activation ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of apoptotic process ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of apoptotic process ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of blood vessel remodeling ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of blood vessel remodeling ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of focal adhesion assembly ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of focal adhesion assembly ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of immune response to tumor cell IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of immune response to tumor cell ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of immune response to tumor cell ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of actin cytoskeleton organization ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of actin cytoskeleton organization ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of blood coagulation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of blood coagulation ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of gene expression ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of gene expression ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of platelet activation IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of platelet activation ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of platelet activation ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of protein-containing complex assembly ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of protein-containing complex assembly ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    located_in cell surface ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     
    is_active_in extracellular region IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in extracellular region IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in extracellular region ISO
    Inferred from Sequence Orthology
    more info
     

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    histidine-rich glycoprotein
    Names
    histidine-proline-rich glycoprotein
    histidine-rich glycoprotein 1

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_133428.2NP_596919.1  histidine-rich glycoprotein precursor

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_596919.1

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      AB055895, FQ210661
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      D3ZJN0, Q99PS7, Q99PS8, Q9ESB2
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A0A0G2K3G0, A6JS43
      Related
      ENSRNOP00000072623.1, ENSRNOT00000081864.3
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      cl09238
      Location:19120
      CY; Cystatin-like domain; Cystatins are a family of cysteine protease inhibitors that occur mainly as single domain proteins. However some extracellular proteins such as kininogen, His-rich glycoprotein and fetuin also contain these domains.

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_036323735.1-RS_2024_02

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCr8

    Genomic

    1. NC_086029.1 Reference GRCr8

      Range
      91559087..91573982 complement
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)