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Series GSE264717 Query DataSets for GSE264717
Status Public on Nov 28, 2024
Title Widespread termination of mammalian RNA polymerase II at T-rich DNA sequences (POINT-Seq)
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment type Other
Summary The best-studied mechanism of eukaryotic RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) transcriptional termination is at protein-coding genes and involves endonucleolytic cleavage of the nascent RNA at the polyadenylation site. The RNAPII-associated cleavage product is then degraded 5'→3’ by XRN2 to elicit termination. In contrast, prokaryotic RNAP and eukaryotic RNAPIII often terminate directly over T-tracts in the non-template DNA strand. Here, we demonstrate a similar capability for mammalian RNAPII. This mechanism terminates snRNA transcription, which we unexpectedly show to be Integrator-independent. It is more generally employed where RNAPII elongation competence is low, especially in promoter-proximal regions and downstream of some protein-coding genes. In contrast, RNAPII within gene bodies does not terminate at T-tracts. Finally, XRN2-dependent, and T-tract termination are usually independent: the former acts following polyadenylation site cleavage, whereas the latter is employed where XRN2 cannot be engaged. Overall, we propose that RNAP’s retain the potential to terminate over T-rich sequences throughout evolution
 
Overall design Comparative meta and gene expression analysis of POINT-seq technology for HCT116 INTS1-AID degron cell lines (with or without KD)
 
Contributor(s) Davidson L, Rouvière JO, Sousa-Luís R, Nojima T, Proudfoot N, Heick Jensen T, West S
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Submission date Apr 23, 2024
Last update date Nov 28, 2024
Contact name Steven West
E-mail(s) [email protected]
Phone 0044(0)1392727458
Organization name University of Exeter
Department Living Systems Institute
Street address Stocker Rd
City Exeter
State/province Devon
ZIP/Postal code EX4 4QD
Country United Kingdom
 
Platforms (1)
GPL20301 Illumina HiSeq 4000 (Homo sapiens)
Samples (6)
GSM8226567 POINT-Seq INTS1 minus IAA rep 1
GSM8226568 POINT-Seq INTS1 minus IAA rep 2
GSM8226569 POINT-Seq INTS1 minus IAA rep 3
Relations
BioProject PRJNA1103842

Download family Format
SOFT formatted family file(s) SOFTHelp
MINiML formatted family file(s) MINiMLHelp
Series Matrix File(s) TXTHelp

Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE264717_F_POINTseq_Control.bw 1.1 Gb (ftp)(http) BW
GSE264717_F_POINTseq_INTS1KD.bw 1.2 Gb (ftp)(http) BW
GSE264717_R_POINTseq_Control.bw 1.1 Gb (ftp)(http) BW
GSE264717_R_POINTseq_INTS1KD.bw 1.1 Gb (ftp)(http) BW
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Raw data are available in SRA

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