ubiquitin-like (Ubl) domain found in splicing factor 3A 120kDa subunit (SF3a120) and similar proteins; Mammalian splicing factor SF3a consists of three subunits of 60, 66, and 120 kDa and functions early during pre-mRNA splicing by converting the U2 snRNP to its active form. The 120kDa subunit SF3a120, also termed splicing factor 3A subunit 1 (SF3A1), or spliceosome-associated protein 114 (SAP114), is the U2 snRNP-specific protein that is critical for spliceosome assembly and normal splicing events. During splicing, SF3a120, together with the U2 snRNP and other proteins, are recruited to the 3' splicing site to generate the splicing complex A after the recognition of the 3' splicing site. SF3a120 contains two N-terminal SWAP (suppressor-of-white-apricot) domains, referred to collectively as the SURP module, as well as a C-terminal ubiquitin-like (Ubl) domain with a beta-grasp Ubl fold, a common structure involved in protein-protein interactions.

                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 45708497 704 PVSIKVQVPNMQDKTEWKLNGQVLVFTLPLTDQVSVIKVKIHEATGMPAGKQKLQYE-GIFIKDSNSLAYYNMANGAVIH 782
Cdd:cd01800   1 PVTLKVQVPNVPDKPEWKLNGQVLELTLPLTDTISVLKEKIHEELGMPANKQKLQVEgGGFLKDSNSLAFYNLGSGTVLT 80

                ....
gi 45708497 783 LALK 786
Cdd:cd01800  81 LSLK 84

Suppressor-of-White-APricot splicing regulator; domain present in regulators which are responsible for pre-mRNA splicing processes

                           10        20        30        40        50
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 45708497     50 RNIVDKTASFVARNGPEFEARIRQNEINNPKFNFLNPNDPYHAYYRHKVSEFKE 103
Cdd:smart00648   1 LDIIDKTAQFVARNGPEFEAKLMERERNNPQFDFLKPNDPYHAYYRKKLAEYRQ 54

ubiquitin-like (Ubl) domain found in splicing factor 3A 120kDa subunit (SF3a120) and similar proteins; Mammalian splicing factor SF3a consists of three subunits of 60, 66, and 120 kDa and functions early during pre-mRNA splicing by converting the U2 snRNP to its active form. The 120kDa subunit SF3a120, also termed splicing factor 3A subunit 1 (SF3A1), or spliceosome-associated protein 114 (SAP114), is the U2 snRNP-specific protein that is critical for spliceosome assembly and normal splicing events. During splicing, SF3a120, together with the U2 snRNP and other proteins, are recruited to the 3' splicing site to generate the splicing complex A after the recognition of the 3' splicing site. SF3a120 contains two N-terminal SWAP (suppressor-of-white-apricot) domains, referred to collectively as the SURP module, as well as a C-terminal ubiquitin-like (Ubl) domain with a beta-grasp Ubl fold, a common structure involved in protein-protein interactions.

                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 45708497 704 PVSIKVQVPNMQDKTEWKLNGQVLVFTLPLTDQVSVIKVKIHEATGMPAGKQKLQYE-GIFIKDSNSLAYYNMANGAVIH 782
Cdd:cd01800   1 PVTLKVQVPNVPDKPEWKLNGQVLELTLPLTDTISVLKEKIHEELGMPANKQKLQVEgGGFLKDSNSLAFYNLGSGTVLT 80

                ....
gi 45708497 783 LALK 786
Cdd:cd01800  81 LSLK 84

Suppressor-of-White-APricot splicing regulator; domain present in regulators which are responsible for pre-mRNA splicing processes

                           10        20        30        40        50
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 45708497     50 RNIVDKTASFVARNGPEFEARIRQNEINNPKFNFLNPNDPYHAYYRHKVSEFKE 103
Cdd:smart00648   1 LDIIDKTAQFVARNGPEFEAKLMERERNNPQFDFLKPNDPYHAYYRKKLAEYRQ 54

Surp module; This domain is also known as the SWAP domain. SWAP stands for Suppressor-of-White-APricot. It has been suggested that these domains may be RNA binding.

                          10        20        30        40        50
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 45708497   165 DVVKLTAQFVARNGRQFLTQLMQKEQRNYQFDFLRPQ-HSLFNYFTKLVEQY 215
Cdd:pfam01805   1 DIIKKTAQFVARNGPEFEALLMEREERNPQFDFLFDPdDPLHAYYRWKLEEY 52

Ubiquitin homologues; Ubiquitin-mediated proteolysis is involved in the regulated turnover of proteins required for controlling cell cycle progression

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 45708497    718 TEWKLNGQVLVFTLPLTDQVSVIKVKIHEATGMPAGKQKLQYEGIFIKDSNSLAYYNMANGAVIHLALK 786
Cdd:smart00213   4 TVKTLDGKTITLEVKPSDTVSELKEKIAELTGIPPEQQRLIYKGKVLEDDRTLADYGIQDGSTIHLVLR 72

ubiquitin; Provisional

                         10        20        30        40        50        60
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 45708497  722 LNGQVLVFTLPLTDQVSVIKVKIHEATGMPAGKQKLQYEGIFIKDSNSLAYYNMANGAVIHLALKERGG 790
Cdd:PTZ00044   8 LTGKKQSFNFEPDNTVQQVKMALQEKEGIDVKQIRLIYSGKQMSDDLKLSDYKVVPGSTIHMVLQLRGG 76

ubiquitin-like (Ubl) domain found in splicing factor 3A 120kDa subunit (SF3a120) and similar proteins; Mammalian splicing factor SF3a consists of three subunits of 60, 66, and 120 kDa and functions early during pre-mRNA splicing by converting the U2 snRNP to its active form. The 120kDa subunit SF3a120, also termed splicing factor 3A subunit 1 (SF3A1), or spliceosome-associated protein 114 (SAP114), is the U2 snRNP-specific protein that is critical for spliceosome assembly and normal splicing events. During splicing, SF3a120, together with the U2 snRNP and other proteins, are recruited to the 3' splicing site to generate the splicing complex A after the recognition of the 3' splicing site. SF3a120 contains two N-terminal SWAP (suppressor-of-white-apricot) domains, referred to collectively as the SURP module, as well as a C-terminal ubiquitin-like (Ubl) domain with a beta-grasp Ubl fold, a common structure involved in protein-protein interactions.

                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 45708497 704 PVSIKVQVPNMQDKTEWKLNGQVLVFTLPLTDQVSVIKVKIHEATGMPAGKQKLQYE-GIFIKDSNSLAYYNMANGAVIH 782
Cdd:cd01800   1 PVTLKVQVPNVPDKPEWKLNGQVLELTLPLTDTISVLKEKIHEELGMPANKQKLQVEgGGFLKDSNSLAFYNLGSGTVLT 80

                ....
gi 45708497 783 LALK 786
Cdd:cd01800  81 LSLK 84

Suppressor-of-White-APricot splicing regulator; domain present in regulators which are responsible for pre-mRNA splicing processes

                           10        20        30        40        50
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 45708497     50 RNIVDKTASFVARNGPEFEARIRQNEINNPKFNFLNPNDPYHAYYRHKVSEFKE 103
Cdd:smart00648   1 LDIIDKTAQFVARNGPEFEAKLMERERNNPQFDFLKPNDPYHAYYRKKLAEYRQ 54

Surp module; This domain is also known as the SWAP domain. SWAP stands for Suppressor-of-White-APricot. It has been suggested that these domains may be RNA binding.

                          10        20        30        40        50
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 45708497   165 DVVKLTAQFVARNGRQFLTQLMQKEQRNYQFDFLRPQ-HSLFNYFTKLVEQY 215
Cdd:pfam01805   1 DIIKKTAQFVARNGPEFEALLMEREERNPQFDFLFDPdDPLHAYYRWKLEEY 52

Ubiquitin homologues; Ubiquitin-mediated proteolysis is involved in the regulated turnover of proteins required for controlling cell cycle progression

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 45708497    718 TEWKLNGQVLVFTLPLTDQVSVIKVKIHEATGMPAGKQKLQYEGIFIKDSNSLAYYNMANGAVIHLALK 786
Cdd:smart00213   4 TVKTLDGKTITLEVKPSDTVSELKEKIAELTGIPPEQQRLIYKGKVLEDDRTLADYGIQDGSTIHLVLR 72

ubiquitin-like (Ubl) domain found in ubiquitin and ubiquitin-like Ubl proteins; Ubiquitin-like (Ubl) proteins have a similar ubiquitin (Ub) beta-grasp fold and attach to other proteins in a Ubl manner but with biochemically distinct roles. Ub and Ubl proteins conjugate and deconjugate via ligases and peptidases to covalently modify target polypeptides. Some Ubl domains have adaptor roles in Ub-signaling by mediating protein-protein interaction. Prokaryotic sulfur carrier proteins are Ub-related proteins that can be activated in an ATP-dependent manner. Polyubiquitination signals for a diverse set of cellular events via different isopeptide linkages formed between the C terminus of one ubiquitin (Ub) and the epsilon-amine of K6, K11, K27, K29, K33, K48, or K63 of a second Ub. One of these seven lysine residues (K27, Ub numbering) is conserved in this Ubl_ubiquitin_like family. K27-linked Ub chains are versatile and can be recognized by several downstream receptor proteins. K27 has roles beyond chain linkage, such as in Ubl NEDD8 (which contains many of the same lysines (K6, K11, K27, K33, K48) as Ub) where K27 has a role (other than conjugation) in the mechanism of protein neddylation.

                        10        20        30        40        50        60
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 45708497 722 LNGQVLVFTLPLTDQVSVIKVKIHEATGMPAGKQKLQYEGIFIKDSNSLAYYNMANGAVIHL 783
Cdd:cd17039   6 LDGKTYTVEVDPDDTVADLKEKIEEKTGIPVEQQRLIYNGKELKDDKTLSDYGIKDGSTIHL 67

ubiquitin-like (Ubl) domain found in ubiquitin; Ubiquitin is a protein modifier in eukaryotes that is involved in various cellular processes, including transcriptional regulation, cell cycle control, and DNA repair. Ubiquitination is comprised of a cascade of E1, E2 and E3 enzymes that results in a covalent bond between the C-terminus of ubiquitin and the epsilon-amino group of a substrate lysine. Ubiquitin-like (Ubl) proteins have similar ubiquitin beta-grasp fold and attach to other proteins in a Ubl manner but with biochemically distinct roles. Ubiquitin (Ub)and Ubl proteins conjugate and deconjugate via ligases and peptidases to covalently modify target polypeptides. Ub includes Ubq/RPL40e and Ubq/RPS27a fusions as well as homopolymeric multiubiquitin protein chains.

                        10        20        30        40        50        60
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 45708497 722 LNGQVLVFTLPLTDQVSVIKVKIHEATGMPAGKQKLQYEGIFIKDSNSLAYYNMANGAVIHLALKERGG 790
Cdd:cd01803   8 LTGKTITLEVEPSDTIENVKAKIQDKEGIPPDQQRLIFAGKQLEDGRTLSDYNIQKESTLHLVLRLRGG 76

ubiquitin-like (Ubl) domain found in BCL2-associated athanogene 6 (BAG6) and similar proteins; BAG6, also termed large proline-rich protein BAG6, or BAG family molecular chaperone regulator 6, or HLA-B-associated transcript 3 (Bat3), or protein Scythe, or protein G3, is a nucleo-cytoplasmic shuttling chaperone protein that is highly conserved in eukaryotes. It functions in two distinct biological pathways, ubiquitin-mediated protein degradation of defective polypeptides and tail-anchored transmembrane protein biogenesis in mammals. BAG6 is a component of the heterotrimeric BAG6 sortase complex composed of BAG6, transmembrane recognition complex 35 (TRC35) and ubiquitin-like protein 4A (UBL4A). The BAG6 complex together with the cochaperone small, glutamine-rich, tetratricopeptide repeat-containing, protein alpha (SGTA) plays a role in the biogenesis of tail-anchored membrane proteins and subsequently shown to regulate the ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation of mislocalized proteins. Moreover, BAG6 acts as an apoptotic regulator that binds reaper, a potent apoptotic inducer. BAG6/reaper is thought to signal apoptosis, in part through regulating the folding and activity of apoptotic signaling molecules. It is also likely a key regulator of the molecular chaperone Heat Shock Protein A2 (HSPA2) stability/function in human germ cells. Furthermore, aspartyl protease-mediated cleavage of BAG6 is necessary for autophagy and fungal resistance in plants. BAG6 contains a ubiquitin-like (Ubl) domain with a beta-grasp Ubl fold, which provides a platform for discriminating substrates with shorter hydrophobicity stretches as a signal for defective proteins.

                        10        20        30        40        50        60
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 45708497 722 LNGQVLVFTLPLTDQVSVIKVKIHEATGMPAGKQKLQYEGIFIKDSNSLAYYNMaNGAVIHLALK 786
Cdd:cd01809   8 LDSQNRTFTVPEEITVKEFKEHIASSVNIPAEKQRLIFQGRVLQDDKKLKEYDV-DGKVIHLVER 71

ubiquitin-like (Ubl) domain found in ubiquitin-like proteins UBL4A and similar proteins; UBL4A, also termed GdX, is a ubiquitously expressed ubiquitin-like (Ubl) protein that forms a complex with partner proteins and participates in the protein processing through endoplasmic reticulum (ER), acting as a chaperone. As a key component of the BCL2-associated athanogene 6 (BAG6) chaperone complex, UBL4A plays a role in mediating DNA damage signaling and cell death. UBL4A also regulates insulin-induced Akt plasma membrane translocation through promotion of Arp2/3-dependent actin branching. Moreover, UBL4A specifically stabilizes the TC45/STAT3 association and promotes dephosphorylation of STAT3 to repress tumorigenesis. UBL4B is testis-specific, and encoded by an X-derived retrogene Ubl4b, which is specifically expressed in post-meiotic germ cells in mammals. As a germ cell-specific cytoplasmic protein, UBL4B is not present in somatic cells. Moreover, UBL4B is present in elongated spermatids, but not in spermatocytes and round spermatids, suggesting its function is restricted to late spermiogenesis. The function of UBL4A may be compensated by either UBL4B or other Ubl proteins in normal conditions. Both UBL4A and UBL4B contain a conserved Ubl domain with a beta-grasp Ubl fold, a common structure involved in protein-protein interactions.

                        10        20        30        40        50        60
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 45708497 729 FTLPLTDQVSVIKVK--IHEATGMPAGKQKLQYEGIFIKDSNSLAYYNMANGAVIHLALK 786
Cdd:cd01807  13 CTIEVSPTESVLTVKqlVAEQLNVPVSQQRLVFKGKTLADEHSLSDYSIGPGSKIHLVVK 72

ubiquitin-like (Ubl) domain found in ubiquitin domain-containing protein UBFD1 and similar proteins; UBFD1, also termed ubiquitin-binding protein homolog (UBPH), is a polyubiquitin binding protein containing a conserved ubiquitin-like (Ubl) domain with a beta-grasp Ubl fold, a common structure involved in protein-protein interactions. It may play a role as nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) regulator.

                        10        20        30        40        50
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 45708497 730 TLPLTDQVSVIKVKIHEATGMPAGKQKLQYEGIfIKDSNSLAYYNMANGA 779
Cdd:cd17047  15 KFPLDSTIAELKEHIETLTGVPPAMQKLMYKGL-LKDDKTLRELKVTKGA 63

ubiquitin-like (Ubl) domain 1 found in interferon-stimulated gene 15 (ISG15) and similar proteins; ISG15, also termed interferon-induced 15 kDa protein, or interferon-induced 17 kDa protein (IP17), or ubiquitin cross-reactive protein (UCRP), is an antiviral interferon-induced ubiquitin-like protein (Ubl) that upon viral infection, modifies cellular and viral proteins by mechanisms similar to ubiquitination. Although ISG15 has properties similar to those of other Ubl molecules, it is a unique member of the Ubl superfamily, whose expression and conjugation to target proteins are tightly regulated by specific signaling pathways, indicating it may have specialized functions in the immune system. ISG15 contains two tandem Ubl domains with a beta-grasp Ubl fold. This family corresponds to the first Ubl domain.

                        10        20        30        40        50        60
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 45708497 722 LNGQVLVFTLPLTDQVSVIKVKIHEATGMPAGKQKL--QYEGIFIKDSNSLAYYNMANGAVIHLALKE 787
Cdd:cd01792   8 LTGNEFQVSVSPSMTVSELKAQITQKIGVPAFQQRLavQPSGVELQDGVRLASQGLGPSSTVLLVVKK 75