dehydrogenase/reductase (SDR family) member 3, isoform CRA_a [Rattus norvegicus]
Protein Classification
Rossmann-fold NAD(P)-binding domain-containing protein( domain architecture ID 229380)
Rossmann-fold NAD(P)-binding domain-containing protein may function as an oxidoreductase
List of domain hits
| Name | Accession | Description | Interval | E-value | ||||
| NADB_Rossmann super family | cl21454 | Rossmann-fold NAD(P)(+)-binding proteins; A large family of proteins that share a ... |
1-156 | 6.28e-67 | ||||
Rossmann-fold NAD(P)(+)-binding proteins; A large family of proteins that share a Rossmann-fold NAD(P)H/NAD(P)(+) binding (NADB) domain. The NADB domain is found in numerous dehydrogenases of metabolic pathways such as glycolysis, and many other redox enzymes. NAD binding involves numerous hydrogen-bonds and van der Waals contacts, in particular H-bonding of residues in a turn between the first strand and the subsequent helix of the Rossmann-fold topology. Characteristically, this turn exhibits a consensus binding pattern similar to GXGXXG, in which the first 2 glycines participate in NAD(P)-binding, and the third facilitates close packing of the helix to the beta-strand. Typically, proteins in this family contain a second domain in addition to the NADB domain, which is responsible for specifically binding a substrate and catalyzing a particular enzymatic reaction. The actual alignment was detected with superfamily member cd05339: Pssm-ID: 473865 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 243 Bit Score: 204.40 E-value: 6.28e-67
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| Name | Accession | Description | Interval | E-value | ||||
| 17beta-HSDXI-like_SDR_c | cd05339 | human 17-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase XI-like, classical (c) SDRs; 17-beta-hydroxysteroid ... |
1-156 | 6.28e-67 | ||||
human 17-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase XI-like, classical (c) SDRs; 17-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases (17betaHSD) are a group of isozymes that catalyze activation and inactivation of estrogen and androgens. 17betaHSD type XI, a classical SDR, preferentially converts 3alpha-Adiol to androsterone but not numerous other tested steroids. This subgroup of classical SDRs also includes members identified as retinol dehydrogenases, which convert retinol to retinal, a property that overlaps with 17betaHSD activity. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold (alpha/beta folding pattern with a central beta-sheet), an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Classical SDRs are typically about 250 residues long, while extended SDRS are approximately 350 residues. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes are typically in the 15-30% range, but the enzymes share the Rossmann fold NAD-binding motif and characteristic NAD-binding and catalytic sequence patterns. These enzymes have a 3-glycine N-terminal NAD(P)(H)-binding pattern (typically, TGxxxGxG in classical SDRs and TGxxGxxG in extended SDRs), while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region. A critical catalytic Tyr residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase (15-PGDH) numbering), is often found in a conserved YXXXK pattern. In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser (Ser-138, 15-PGDH numbering) and/or an Asn (Asn-107, 15-PGDH numbering) or additional Ser, contributing to the active site. Substrates for these enzymes include sugars, steroids, alcohols, and aromatic compounds. The standard reaction mechanism is a proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, as well as Asn (or Ser). Some SDR family members, including 17 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase contain an additional helix-turn-helix motif that is not generally found among SDRs. Pssm-ID: 187598 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 243 Bit Score: 204.40 E-value: 6.28e-67
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| YqjQ | COG0300 | Short-chain dehydrogenase [General function prediction only]; |
2-155 | 1.55e-25 | ||||
Short-chain dehydrogenase [General function prediction only]; Pssm-ID: 440069 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 252 Bit Score: 98.40 E-value: 1.55e-25
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| PRK07024 | PRK07024 | SDR family oxidoreductase; |
33-155 | 3.58e-13 | ||||
SDR family oxidoreductase; Pssm-ID: 235910 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 257 Bit Score: 65.34 E-value: 3.58e-13
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| adh_short | pfam00106 | short chain dehydrogenase; This family contains a wide variety of dehydrogenases. |
29-103 | 8.45e-07 | ||||
short chain dehydrogenase; This family contains a wide variety of dehydrogenases. Pssm-ID: 395056 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 195 Bit Score: 46.84 E-value: 8.45e-07
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| Name | Accession | Description | Interval | E-value | ||||
| 17beta-HSDXI-like_SDR_c | cd05339 | human 17-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase XI-like, classical (c) SDRs; 17-beta-hydroxysteroid ... |
1-156 | 6.28e-67 | ||||
human 17-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase XI-like, classical (c) SDRs; 17-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases (17betaHSD) are a group of isozymes that catalyze activation and inactivation of estrogen and androgens. 17betaHSD type XI, a classical SDR, preferentially converts 3alpha-Adiol to androsterone but not numerous other tested steroids. This subgroup of classical SDRs also includes members identified as retinol dehydrogenases, which convert retinol to retinal, a property that overlaps with 17betaHSD activity. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold (alpha/beta folding pattern with a central beta-sheet), an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Classical SDRs are typically about 250 residues long, while extended SDRS are approximately 350 residues. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes are typically in the 15-30% range, but the enzymes share the Rossmann fold NAD-binding motif and characteristic NAD-binding and catalytic sequence patterns. These enzymes have a 3-glycine N-terminal NAD(P)(H)-binding pattern (typically, TGxxxGxG in classical SDRs and TGxxGxxG in extended SDRs), while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region. A critical catalytic Tyr residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase (15-PGDH) numbering), is often found in a conserved YXXXK pattern. In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser (Ser-138, 15-PGDH numbering) and/or an Asn (Asn-107, 15-PGDH numbering) or additional Ser, contributing to the active site. Substrates for these enzymes include sugars, steroids, alcohols, and aromatic compounds. The standard reaction mechanism is a proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, as well as Asn (or Ser). Some SDR family members, including 17 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase contain an additional helix-turn-helix motif that is not generally found among SDRs. Pssm-ID: 187598 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 243 Bit Score: 204.40 E-value: 6.28e-67
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| YqjQ | COG0300 | Short-chain dehydrogenase [General function prediction only]; |
2-155 | 1.55e-25 | ||||
Short-chain dehydrogenase [General function prediction only]; Pssm-ID: 440069 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 252 Bit Score: 98.40 E-value: 1.55e-25
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| YdfG | COG4221 | NADP-dependent 3-hydroxy acid dehydrogenase YdfG [Energy production and conversion]; ... |
2-131 | 3.74e-16 | ||||
NADP-dependent 3-hydroxy acid dehydrogenase YdfG [Energy production and conversion]; NADP-dependent 3-hydroxy acid dehydrogenase YdfG is part of the Pathway/BioSystem: Pyrimidine degradation Pssm-ID: 443365 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 240 Bit Score: 73.29 E-value: 3.74e-16
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| SDR_c | cd05233 | classical (c) SDRs; SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a ... |
2-123 | 1.75e-14 | ||||
classical (c) SDRs; SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold (alpha/beta folding pattern with a central beta-sheet), an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Classical SDRs are typically about 250 residues long, while extended SDRs are approximately 350 residues. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes are typically in the 15-30% range, but the enzymes share the Rossmann fold NAD-binding motif and characteristic NAD-binding and catalytic sequence patterns. These enzymes catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human prostaglandin dehydrogenase (PGDH) numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser (Ser-138, PGDH numbering) and/or an Asn (Asn-107, PGDH numbering) contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. Extended SDRs have additional elements in the C-terminal region, and typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif. Some atypical SDRs have lost catalytic activity and/or have an unusual NAD(P)-binding motif and missing or unusual active site residues. Reactions catalyzed within the SDR family include isomerization, decarboxylation, epimerization, C=N bond reduction, dehydratase activity, dehalogenation, Enoyl-CoA reduction, and carbonyl-alcohol oxidoreduction. Pssm-ID: 212491 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 234 Bit Score: 68.46 E-value: 1.75e-14
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| PRK07024 | PRK07024 | SDR family oxidoreductase; |
33-155 | 3.58e-13 | ||||
SDR family oxidoreductase; Pssm-ID: 235910 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 257 Bit Score: 65.34 E-value: 3.58e-13
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| PRK07825 | PRK07825 | short chain dehydrogenase; Provisional |
30-166 | 3.59e-13 | ||||
short chain dehydrogenase; Provisional Pssm-ID: 181136 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 273 Bit Score: 65.35 E-value: 3.59e-13
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| FabG | COG1028 | NAD(P)-dependent dehydrogenase, short-chain alcohol dehydrogenase family [Lipid transport and ... |
2-106 | 6.37e-12 | ||||
NAD(P)-dependent dehydrogenase, short-chain alcohol dehydrogenase family [Lipid transport and metabolism]; NAD(P)-dependent dehydrogenase, short-chain alcohol dehydrogenase family is part of the Pathway/BioSystem: Fatty acid biosynthesis Pssm-ID: 440651 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 249 Bit Score: 61.73 E-value: 6.37e-12
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| 11beta-HSD1_like_SDR_c | cd05332 | 11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (11beta-HSD1)-like, classical (c) SDRs; Human ... |
30-154 | 1.64e-11 | ||||
11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (11beta-HSD1)-like, classical (c) SDRs; Human 11beta_HSD1 catalyzes the NADP(H)-dependent interconversion of cortisone and cortisol. This subgroup also includes human dehydrogenase/reductase SDR family member 7C (DHRS7C) and DHRS7B. These proteins have the GxxxGxG nucleotide binding motif and S-Y-K catalytic triad characteristic of the SDRs, but have an atypical C-terminal domain that contributes to homodimerization contacts. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold (alpha/beta folding pattern with a central beta-sheet), an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Classical SDRs are typically about 250 residues long, while extended SDRs are approximately 350 residues. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes are typically in the 15-30% range, but the enzymes share the Rossmann fold NAD-binding motif and characteristic NAD-binding and catalytic sequence patterns. These enzymes catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase (15-PGDH) numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser (Ser-138, 15-PGDH numbering) and/or an Asn (Asn-107, 15-PGDH numbering) contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. Extended SDRs have additional elements in the C-terminal region, and typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif. Some atypical SDRs have lost catalytic activity and/or have an unusual NAD(P)-binding motif and missing or unusual active site residues. Reactions catalyzed within the SDR family include isomerization, decarboxylation, epimerization, C=N bond reduction, dehydratase activity, dehalogenation, Enoyl-CoA reduction, and carbonyl-alcohol oxidoreduction. Pssm-ID: 187593 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 257 Bit Score: 60.68 E-value: 1.64e-11
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| KDSR-like_SDR_c | cd08939 | 3-ketodihydrosphingosine reductase (KDSR) and related proteins, classical (c) SDR; These ... |
2-128 | 2.71e-11 | ||||
3-ketodihydrosphingosine reductase (KDSR) and related proteins, classical (c) SDR; These proteins include members identified as KDSR, ribitol type dehydrogenase, and others. The group shows strong conservation of the active site tetrad and glycine rich NAD-binding motif of the classical SDRs. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold (alpha/beta folding pattern with a central beta-sheet), an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Classical SDRs are typically about 250 residues long, while extended SDRs are approximately 350 residues. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes are typically in the 15-30% range, but the enzymes share the Rossmann fold NAD-binding motif and characteristic NAD-binding and catalytic sequence patterns. These enzymes catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase (15-PGDH) numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser (Ser-138, 15-PGDH numbering) and/or an Asn (Asn-107, 15-PGDH numbering) contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. Extended SDRs have additional elements in the C-terminal region, and typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif. Some atypical SDRs have lost catalytic activity and/or have an unusual NAD(P)-binding motif and missing or unusual active site residues. Reactions catalyzed within the SDR family include isomerization, decarboxylation, epimerization, C=N bond reduction, dehydratase activity, dehalogenation, Enoyl-CoA reduction, and carbonyl-alcohol oxidoreduction. Pssm-ID: 187643 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 239 Bit Score: 59.96 E-value: 2.71e-11
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| SDR_c6 | cd05350 | classical (c) SDR, subgroup 6; These proteins are members of the classical SDR family, with a ... |
32-154 | 3.00e-10 | ||||
classical (c) SDR, subgroup 6; These proteins are members of the classical SDR family, with a canonical active site tetrad and a fairly well conserved typical Gly-rich NAD-binding motif. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold (alpha/beta folding pattern with a central beta-sheet), an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Classical SDRs are typically about 250 residues long, while extended SDRS are approximately 350 residues. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes are typically in the 15-30% range, but the enzymes share the Rossmann fold NAD-binding motif and characteristic NAD-binding and catalytic sequence patterns. These enzymes have a 3-glycine N-terminal NAD(P)(H)-binding pattern (typically, TGxxxGxG in classical SDRs and TGxxGxxG in extended SDRs), while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region. A critical catalytic Tyr residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase (15-PGDH) numbering), is often found in a conserved YXXXK pattern. In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser (Ser-138, 15-PGDH numbering) and/or an Asn (Asn-107, 15-PGDH numbering) or additional Ser, contributing to the active site. Substrates for these enzymes include sugars, steroids, alcohols, and aromatic compounds. The standard reaction mechanism is a proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, as well as Asn (or Ser). Some SDR family members, including 17 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase contain an additional helix-turn-helix motif that is not generally found among SDRs. Pssm-ID: 187608 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 239 Bit Score: 56.95 E-value: 3.00e-10
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| SDR_c3 | cd05360 | classical (c) SDR, subgroup 3; These proteins are members of the classical SDR family, with a ... |
30-130 | 1.08e-09 | ||||
classical (c) SDR, subgroup 3; These proteins are members of the classical SDR family, with a canonical active site triad (and also active site Asn) and a typical Gly-rich NAD-binding motif. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold (alpha/beta folding pattern with a central beta-sheet), an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Classical SDRs are typically about 250 residues long, while extended SDRS are approximately 350 residues. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes are typically in the 15-30% range, but the enzymes share the Rossmann fold NAD-binding motif and characteristic NAD-binding and catalytic sequence patterns. These enzymes have a 3-glycine N-terminal NAD(P)(H)-binding pattern (typically, TGxxxGxG in classical SDRs and TGxxGxxG in extended SDRs), while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region. A critical catalytic Tyr residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase (15-PGDH) numbering), is often found in a conserved YXXXK pattern. In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser (Ser-138, 15-PGDH numbering) and/or an Asn (Asn-107, 15-PGDH numbering) or additional Ser, contributing to the active site. Substrates for these enzymes include sugars, steroids, alcohols, and aromatic compounds. The standard reaction mechanism is a proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, as well as Asn (or Ser). Some SDR family members, including 17 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase contain an additional helix-turn-helix motif that is not generally found among SDRs. Pssm-ID: 187618 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 233 Bit Score: 55.47 E-value: 1.08e-09
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| PRK05855 | PRK05855 | SDR family oxidoreductase; |
31-134 | 2.20e-09 | ||||
SDR family oxidoreductase; Pssm-ID: 235628 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 582 Bit Score: 55.37 E-value: 2.20e-09
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| ADH_SDR_c_like | cd05323 | insect type alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH)-like, classical (c) SDRs; This subgroup contains ... |
29-133 | 2.09e-08 | ||||
insect type alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH)-like, classical (c) SDRs; This subgroup contains insect type ADH, and 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase (15-PGDH) type I; these proteins are classical SDRs. ADH catalyzes the NAD+-dependent oxidation of alcohols to aldehydes/ketones. This subgroup is distinct from the zinc-dependent alcohol dehydrogenases of the medium chain dehydrogenase/reductase family, and evolved in fruit flies to allow the digestion of fermenting fruit. 15-PGDH catalyzes the NAD-dependent interconversion of (5Z,13E)-(15S)-11alpha,15-dihydroxy-9-oxoprost-13-enoate and (5Z,13E)-11alpha-hydroxy-9,15-dioxoprost-13-enoate, and has a typical SDR glycine-rich NAD-binding motif, which is not fully present in ADH. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold (alpha/beta folding pattern with a central beta-sheet), an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Classical SDRs are typically about 250 residues long, while extended SDRs are approximately 350 residues. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes are typically in the 15-30% range, but the enzymes share the Rossmann fold NAD-binding motif and characteristic NAD-binding and catalytic sequence patterns. These enzymes catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase (15-PGDH) numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser (Ser-138, 15-PGDH numbering) and/or an Asn (Asn-107, 15-PGDH numbering) contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. Extended SDRs have additional elements in the C-terminal region, and typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif. Some atypical SDRs have lost catalytic activity and/or have an unusual NAD(P)-binding motif and missing or unusual active site residues. Reactions catalyzed within the SDR family include isomerization, decarboxylation, epimerization, C=N bond reduction, dehydratase activity, dehalogenation, Enoyl-CoA reduction, and carbonyl-alcohol oxidoreduction. Pssm-ID: 187584 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 244 Bit Score: 51.92 E-value: 2.09e-08
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| PRK08264 | PRK08264 | SDR family oxidoreductase; |
30-137 | 4.00e-08 | ||||
SDR family oxidoreductase; Pssm-ID: 181335 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 238 Bit Score: 51.04 E-value: 4.00e-08
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| HetN_like_SDR_c | cd08932 | HetN oxidoreductase-like, classical (c) SDR; This subgroup includes Anabaena sp. strain PCC ... |
30-129 | 6.69e-08 | ||||
HetN oxidoreductase-like, classical (c) SDR; This subgroup includes Anabaena sp. strain PCC 7120 HetN, a putative oxidoreductase involved in heterocyst differentiation, and related proteins. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold (alpha/beta folding pattern with a central beta-sheet), an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Classical SDRs are typically about 250 residues long, while extended SDRs are approximately 350 residues. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes are typically in the 15-30% range, but the enzymes share the Rossmann fold NAD-binding motif and characteristic NAD-binding and catalytic sequence patterns. These enzymes catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase (15-PGDH) numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser (Ser-138, 15-PGDH numbering) and/or an Asn (Asn-107, 15-PGDH numbering) contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. Extended SDRs have additional elements in the C-terminal region, and typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif. Some atypical SDRs have lost catalytic activity and/or have an unusual NAD(P)-binding motif and missing or unusual active site residues. Reactions catalyzed within the SDR family include isomerization, decarboxylation, epimerization, C=N bond reduction, dehydratase activity, dehalogenation, Enoyl-CoA reduction, and carbonyl-alcohol oxidoreduction. Pssm-ID: 212493 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 223 Bit Score: 50.44 E-value: 6.69e-08
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| PRK07109 | PRK07109 | short chain dehydrogenase; Provisional |
30-130 | 2.33e-07 | ||||
short chain dehydrogenase; Provisional Pssm-ID: 235935 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 334 Bit Score: 49.15 E-value: 2.33e-07
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| BKR_SDR_c | cd05333 | beta-Keto acyl carrier protein reductase (BKR), involved in Type II FAS, classical (c) SDRs; ... |
2-101 | 5.07e-07 | ||||
beta-Keto acyl carrier protein reductase (BKR), involved in Type II FAS, classical (c) SDRs; This subgroup includes the Escherichai coli K12 BKR, FabG. BKR catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of ACP in the first reductive step of de novo fatty acid synthesis (FAS). FAS consists of four elongation steps, which are repeated to extend the fatty acid chain through the addition of two-carbo units from malonyl acyl-carrier protein (ACP): condensation, reduction, dehydration, and a final reduction. Type II FAS, typical of plants and many bacteria, maintains these activities on discrete polypeptides, while type I FAS utilizes one or two multifunctional polypeptides. BKR resembles enoyl reductase, which catalyzes the second reduction step in FAS. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with structurally conserved Rossmann fold (alpha/beta folding pattern with a central beta-sheet) NAD(P)(H) binding region and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Classical SDRs are typically about 250 residues long, while extended SDRS are approximately 350 residues. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes are typically in the 15-30% range, but the enzymes share the Rossmann fold NAD binding motif and characteristic NAD-binding and catalytic sequence patterns. These enzymes have a 3-glycine N-terminal NAD(P)(H) binding pattern: TGxxxGxG in classical SDRs. Extended SDRs have additional elements in the C-terminal region, and typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P) binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif. Some atypical SDRs have lost catalytic activity and/or have an unusual NAD(P) binding motif and missing or unusual active site residues. Reactions catalyzed within the SDR family include isomerization, decarboxylation, epimerization, C=N bond reduction, dehydratase activity, dehalogenation, Enoyl-CoA reduction, and carbonyl-alcohol oxidoreduction. A critical catalytic Tyr residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase (15-PGDH) numbering), is often found in a conserved YXXXK pattern. In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser (Ser-138, 15-PGDH numbering) and/or an Asn (Asn-107, 15-PGDH numbering) or additional Ser, contributing to the active site. Substrates for these enzymes include sugars, steroids, alcohols, and aromatic compounds. The standard reaction mechanism is a proton relay involving the conserved Tyr-151 and Lys-155, and well as Asn-111 (or Ser). Some SDR family members, including 17 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase contain an additional helix-turn-helix motif that is not generally found among SDRs. Pssm-ID: 187594 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 240 Bit Score: 47.93 E-value: 5.07e-07
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| PRK05872 | PRK05872 | short chain dehydrogenase; Provisional |
29-152 | 6.38e-07 | ||||
short chain dehydrogenase; Provisional Pssm-ID: 235633 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 296 Bit Score: 48.04 E-value: 6.38e-07
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| SDR_c7 | cd05354 | classical (c) SDR, subgroup 7; These proteins are members of the classical SDR family, with a ... |
30-133 | 8.44e-07 | ||||
classical (c) SDR, subgroup 7; These proteins are members of the classical SDR family, with a canonical active site triad (and also an active site Asn) and a typical Gly-rich NAD-binding motif. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold (alpha/beta folding pattern with a central beta-sheet), an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Classical SDRs are typically about 250 residues long, while extended SDRS are approximately 350 residues. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes are typically in the 15-30% range, but the enzymes share the Rossmann fold NAD-binding motif and characteristic NAD-binding and catalytic sequence patterns. These enzymes have a 3-glycine N-terminal NAD(P)(H)-binding pattern (typically, TGxxxGxG in classical SDRs and TGxxGxxG in extended SDRs), while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region. A critical catalytic Tyr residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase (15-PGDH) numbering), is often found in a conserved YXXXK pattern. In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser (Ser-138, 15-PGDH numbering) and/or an Asn (Asn-107, 15-PGDH numbering) or additional Ser, contributing to the active site. Substrates for these enzymes include sugars, steroids, alcohols, and aromatic compounds. The standard reaction mechanism is a proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, as well as Asn (or Ser). Some SDR family members, including 17 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase contain an additional helix-turn-helix motif that is not generally found among SDRs. Pssm-ID: 187612 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 235 Bit Score: 47.40 E-value: 8.44e-07
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| adh_short | pfam00106 | short chain dehydrogenase; This family contains a wide variety of dehydrogenases. |
29-103 | 8.45e-07 | ||||
short chain dehydrogenase; This family contains a wide variety of dehydrogenases. Pssm-ID: 395056 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 195 Bit Score: 46.84 E-value: 8.45e-07
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| PRK08219 | PRK08219 | SDR family oxidoreductase; |
30-130 | 1.20e-06 | ||||
SDR family oxidoreductase; Pssm-ID: 181298 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 227 Bit Score: 46.85 E-value: 1.20e-06
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| PRK05650 | PRK05650 | SDR family oxidoreductase; |
28-162 | 2.76e-06 | ||||
SDR family oxidoreductase; Pssm-ID: 235545 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 270 Bit Score: 46.19 E-value: 2.76e-06
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| type1_17beta-HSD-like_SDR_c | cd09806 | human estrogenic 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (type 1 17beta-HSD)-like, ... |
28-114 | 3.27e-06 | ||||
human estrogenic 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (type 1 17beta-HSD)-like, classical (c) SDRs; 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases are a group of isozymes that catalyze activation and inactivation of estrogen and androgens. This classical SDR subgroup includes human type 1 17beta-HSD, human retinol dehydrogenase 8, zebrafish photoreceptor associated retinol dehydrogenase type 2, and a chicken ovary-specific 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold (alpha/beta folding pattern with a central beta-sheet), an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Classical SDRs are typically about 250 residues long, while extended SDRs are approximately 350 residues. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes are typically in the 15-30% range, but the enzymes share the Rossmann fold NAD-binding motif and characteristic NAD-binding and catalytic sequence patterns. These enzymes catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase (15-PGDH) numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser (Ser-138, 15-PGDH numbering) and/or an Asn (Asn-107, 15-PGDH numbering) contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. Extended SDRs have additional elements in the C-terminal region, and typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif. Some atypical SDRs have lost catalytic activity and/or have an unusual NAD(P)-binding motif and missing or unusual active site residues. Reactions catalyzed within the SDR family include isomerization, decarboxylation, epimerization, C=N bond reduction, dehydratase activity, dehalogenation, Enoyl-CoA reduction, and carbonyl-alcohol oxidoreduction. Pssm-ID: 187666 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 258 Bit Score: 45.91 E-value: 3.27e-06
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| 17beta-HSD-like_SDR_c | cd05374 | 17beta hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase-like, classical (c) SDRs; 17beta-hydroxysteroid ... |
30-129 | 3.45e-06 | ||||
17beta hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase-like, classical (c) SDRs; 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases are a group of isozymes that catalyze activation and inactivation of estrogen and androgens. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold (alpha/beta folding pattern with a central beta-sheet), an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Classical SDRs are typically about 250 residues long, while extended SDRs are approximately 350 residues. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes are typically in the 15-30% range, but the enzymes share the Rossmann fold NAD-binding motif and characteristic NAD-binding and catalytic sequence patterns. These enzymes catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase (15-PGDH) numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser (Ser-138, 15-PGDH numbering) and/or an Asn (Asn-107, 15-PGDH numbering) contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. Extended SDRs have additional elements in the C-terminal region, and typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif. Some atypical SDRs have lost catalytic activity and/or have an unusual NAD(P)-binding motif and missing or unusual active site residues. Reactions catalyzed within the SDR family include isomerization, decarboxylation, epimerization, C=N bond reduction, dehydratase activity, dehalogenation, Enoyl-CoA reduction, and carbonyl-alcohol oxidoreduction. Pssm-ID: 187632 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 248 Bit Score: 45.68 E-value: 3.45e-06
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| PRK12828 | PRK12828 | short chain dehydrogenase; Provisional |
29-101 | 6.39e-06 | ||||
short chain dehydrogenase; Provisional Pssm-ID: 237220 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 239 Bit Score: 44.79 E-value: 6.39e-06
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| SDR_c5 | cd05346 | classical (c) SDR, subgroup 5; These proteins are members of the classical SDR family, with a ... |
30-131 | 1.05e-05 | ||||
classical (c) SDR, subgroup 5; These proteins are members of the classical SDR family, with a canonical active site tetrad and a typical Gly-rich NAD-binding motif. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold (alpha/beta folding pattern with a central beta-sheet), an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Classical SDRs are typically about 250 residues long, while extended SDRs are approximately 350 residues. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes are typically in the 15-30% range, but the enzymes share the Rossmann fold NAD-binding motif and characteristic NAD-binding and catalytic sequence patterns. These enzymes catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase (15-PGDH) numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser (Ser-138, 15-PGDH numbering) and/or an Asn (Asn-107, 15-PGDH numbering) contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. Extended SDRs have additional elements in the C-terminal region, and typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif. Some atypical SDRs have lost catalytic activity and/or have an unusual NAD(P)-binding motif and missing or unusual active site residues. Reactions catalyzed within the SDR family include isomerization, decarboxylation, epimerization, C=N bond reduction, dehydratase activity, dehalogenation, Enoyl-CoA reduction, and carbonyl-alcohol oxidoreduction. Pssm-ID: 187604 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 249 Bit Score: 44.19 E-value: 1.05e-05
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| PRK06181 | PRK06181 | SDR family oxidoreductase; |
30-153 | 1.21e-05 | ||||
SDR family oxidoreductase; Pssm-ID: 235726 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 263 Bit Score: 44.20 E-value: 1.21e-05
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| 17beta-HSD1_like_SDR_c | cd05356 | 17-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases (17beta-HSDs) types -1, -3, and -12, -like, classical (c) ... |
28-126 | 1.69e-05 | ||||
17-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases (17beta-HSDs) types -1, -3, and -12, -like, classical (c) SDRs; This subgroup includes various 17-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases and 3-ketoacyl-CoA reductase, these are members of the SDR family, and contain the canonical active site tetrad and glycine-rich NAD-binding motif of the classical SDRs. 3-ketoacyl-CoA reductase (KAR, aka 17beta-HSD type 12, encoded by HSD17B12) acts in fatty acid elongation; 17beta- hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases are isozymes that catalyze activation and inactivation of estrogen and androgens, and include members of the SDR family. 17beta-estradiol dehydrogenase (aka 17beta-HSD type 1, encoded by HSD17B1) converts estrone to estradiol. Estradiol is the predominant female sex hormone. 17beta-HSD type 3 (aka testosterone 17-beta-dehydrogenase 3, encoded by HSD17B3) catalyses the reduction of androstenedione to testosterone, it also accepts estrogens as substrates. This subgroup also contains a putative steroid dehydrogenase let-767 from Caenorhabditis elegans, mutation in which results in hypersensitivity to cholesterol limitation. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold (alpha/beta folding pattern with a central beta-sheet), an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Classical SDRs are typically about 250 residues long, while extended SDRS are approximately 350 residues. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes are typically in the 15-30% range, but the enzymes share the Rossmann fold NAD-binding motif and characteristic NAD-binding and catalytic sequence patterns. These enzymes have a 3-glycine N-terminal NAD(P)(H)-binding pattern (typically, TGxxxGxG in classical SDRs and TGxxGxxG in extended SDRs), while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region. A critical catalytic Tyr residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase (15-PGDH) numbering), is often found in a conserved YXXXK pattern. In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser (Ser-138, 15-PGDH numbering) and/or an Asn (Asn-107, 15-PGDH numbering) or additional Ser, contributing to the active site. Substrates for these enzymes include sugars, steroids, alcohols, and aromatic compounds. The standard reaction mechanism is a proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, as well as Asn (or Ser). Some SDR family members, including 17 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase contain an additional helix-turn-helix motif that is not generally found among SDRs. Pssm-ID: 187614 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 239 Bit Score: 43.75 E-value: 1.69e-05
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| PRK09072 | PRK09072 | SDR family oxidoreductase; |
30-163 | 2.09e-05 | ||||
SDR family oxidoreductase; Pssm-ID: 236372 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 263 Bit Score: 43.39 E-value: 2.09e-05
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| PRK12935 | PRK12935 | acetoacetyl-CoA reductase; Provisional |
29-101 | 2.28e-05 | ||||
acetoacetyl-CoA reductase; Provisional Pssm-ID: 183832 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 247 Bit Score: 43.45 E-value: 2.28e-05
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| PRK08226 | PRK08226 | SDR family oxidoreductase UcpA; |
29-121 | 2.53e-05 | ||||
SDR family oxidoreductase UcpA; Pssm-ID: 181305 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 263 Bit Score: 43.25 E-value: 2.53e-05
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| PRK06194 | PRK06194 | hypothetical protein; Provisional |
2-133 | 2.85e-05 | ||||
hypothetical protein; Provisional Pssm-ID: 180458 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 287 Bit Score: 43.08 E-value: 2.85e-05
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| PRK12826 | PRK12826 | SDR family oxidoreductase; |
28-122 | 3.95e-05 | ||||
SDR family oxidoreductase; Pssm-ID: 183775 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 251 Bit Score: 42.60 E-value: 3.95e-05
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| DHRS1_HSDL2-like_SDR_c | cd05338 | human dehydrogenase/reductase (SDR family) member 1 (DHRS1) and human hydroxysteroid ... |
29-129 | 4.07e-05 | ||||
human dehydrogenase/reductase (SDR family) member 1 (DHRS1) and human hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase-like protein 2 (HSDL2), classical (c) SDRs; This subgroup includes human DHRS1 and human HSDL2 and related proteins. These are members of the classical SDR family, with a canonical Gly-rich NAD-binding motif and the typical YXXXK active site motif. However, the rest of the catalytic tetrad is not strongly conserved. DHRS1 mRNA has been detected in many tissues, liver, heart, skeletal muscle, kidney and pancreas; a longer transcript is predominantly expressed in the liver , a shorter one in the heart. HSDL2 may play a part in fatty acid metabolism, as it is found in peroxisomes. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold (alpha/beta folding pattern with a central beta-sheet), an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Classical SDRs are typically about 250 residues long, while extended SDRS are approximately 350 residues. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes are typically in the 15-30% range, but the enzymes share the Rossmann fold NAD-binding motif and characteristic NAD-binding and catalytic sequence patterns. These enzymes have a 3-glycine N-terminal NAD(P)(H)-binding pattern (typically, TGxxxGxG in classical SDRs and TGxxGxxG in extended SDRs), while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region. A critical catalytic Tyr residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase (15-PGDH) numbering), is often found in a conserved YXXXK pattern. In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser (Ser-138, 15-PGDH numbering) and/or an Asn (Asn-107, 15-PGDH numbering) or additional Ser, contributing to the active site. Substrates for these enzymes include sugars, steroids, alcohols, and aromatic compounds. The standard reaction mechanism is a proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, as well as Asn (or Ser). Some SDR family members, including 17 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase contain an additional helix-turn-helix motif that is not generally found among SDRs. Pssm-ID: 187597 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 246 Bit Score: 42.38 E-value: 4.07e-05
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| PRK06180 | PRK06180 | short chain dehydrogenase; Provisional |
29-72 | 5.38e-05 | ||||
short chain dehydrogenase; Provisional Pssm-ID: 180446 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 277 Bit Score: 42.21 E-value: 5.38e-05
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| DHRS6_like_SDR_c | cd05368 | human DHRS6-like, classical (c) SDRs; Human DHRS6, and similar proteins. These proteins are ... |
29-93 | 6.83e-05 | ||||
human DHRS6-like, classical (c) SDRs; Human DHRS6, and similar proteins. These proteins are classical SDRs, with a canonical active site tetrad and a close match to the typical Gly-rich NAD-binding motif. Human DHRS6 is a cytosolic type 2 (R)-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase, which catalyses the conversion of (R)-hydroxybutyrate to acetoacetate. Also included in this subgroup is Escherichia coli UcpA (upstream cys P). Classical SDRs are typically about 250 residues long, while extended SDRs are approximately 350 residues. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes are typically in the 15-30% range, but the enzymes share the Rossmann fold NAD-binding motif and characteristic NAD-binding and catalytic sequence patterns. These enzymes catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase (15-PGDH) numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser (Ser-138, 15-PGDH numbering) and/or an Asn (Asn-107, 15-PGDH numbering) contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. Extended SDRs have additional elements in the C-terminal region, and typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif. Some atypical SDRs have lost catalytic activity and/or have an unusual NAD(P)-binding motif and missing or unusual active site residues. Reactions catalyzed within the SDR family include isomerization, decarboxylation, epimerization, C=N bond reduction, dehydratase activity, dehalogenation, Enoyl-CoA reduction, and carbonyl-alcohol oxidoreduction. Note: removed : needed to make this chiodl smaller when drew final trees: rmeoved text form description: Other proteins in this subgroup include Thermoplasma acidophilum aldohexose dehydrogenase, which has high dehydrogenase activity against D-mannose, Bacillus subtilis BacC involved in the biosynthesis of the dipeptide bacilysin and its antibiotic moiety anticapsin, Sphingomonas paucimobilis strain B90 LinC, involved in the degradation of hexachlorocyclohexane isomers...... P). Pssm-ID: 187626 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 241 Bit Score: 41.69 E-value: 6.83e-05
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| fabG | PRK05557 | 3-ketoacyl-(acyl-carrier-protein) reductase; Validated |
30-102 | 9.37e-05 | ||||
3-ketoacyl-(acyl-carrier-protein) reductase; Validated Pssm-ID: 235500 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 248 Bit Score: 41.33 E-value: 9.37e-05
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| PRK08251 | PRK08251 | SDR family oxidoreductase; |
41-101 | 1.01e-04 | ||||
SDR family oxidoreductase; Pssm-ID: 181324 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 248 Bit Score: 41.46 E-value: 1.01e-04
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| ChcA_like_SDR_c | cd05359 | 1-cyclohexenylcarbonyl_coenzyme A_reductase (ChcA)_like, classical (c) SDRs; This subgroup ... |
30-139 | 1.09e-04 | ||||
1-cyclohexenylcarbonyl_coenzyme A_reductase (ChcA)_like, classical (c) SDRs; This subgroup contains classical SDR proteins, including members identified as 1-cyclohexenylcarbonyl coenzyme A reductase. ChcA of Streptomyces collinus is implicated in the final reduction step of shikimic acid to ansatrienin. ChcA shows sequence similarity to the SDR family of NAD-binding proteins, but it lacks the conserved Tyr of the characteristic catalytic site. This subgroup also contains the NADH-dependent enoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein(ACP)] reductase FabL from Bacillus subtilis. This enzyme participates in bacterial fatty acid synthesis, in type II fatty-acid synthases and catalyzes the last step in each elongation cycle. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold (alpha/beta folding pattern with a central beta-sheet), an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Classical SDRs are typically about 250 residues long, while extended SDRS are approximately 350 residues. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes are typically in the 15-30% range, but the enzymes share the Rossmann fold NAD-binding motif and characteristic NAD-binding and catalytic sequence patterns. These enzymes have a 3-glycine N-terminal NAD(P)(H)-binding pattern (typically, TGxxxGxG in classical SDRs and TGxxGxxG in extended SDRs), while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region. A critical catalytic Tyr residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase (15-PGDH) numbering), is often found in a conserved YXXXK pattern. In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser (Ser-138, 15-PGDH numbering) and/or an Asn (Asn-107, 15-PGDH numbering) or additional Ser, contributing to the active site. Substrates for these enzymes include sugars, steroids, alcohols, and aromatic compounds. The standard reaction mechanism is a proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, as well as Asn (or Ser). Some SDR family members, including 17 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase contain an additional helix-turn-helix motif that is not generally found among SDRs. Pssm-ID: 187617 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 242 Bit Score: 41.18 E-value: 1.09e-04
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| SDR_c4 | cd08929 | classical (c) SDR, subgroup 4; This subgroup has a canonical active site tetrad and a typical ... |
34-130 | 2.23e-04 | ||||
classical (c) SDR, subgroup 4; This subgroup has a canonical active site tetrad and a typical Gly-rich NAD-binding motif. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold (alpha/beta folding pattern with a central beta-sheet), an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Classical SDRs are typically about 250 residues long, while extended SDRs are approximately 350 residues. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes are typically in the 15-30% range, but the enzymes share the Rossmann fold NAD-binding motif and characteristic NAD-binding and catalytic sequence patterns. These enzymes catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase (15-PGDH) numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser (Ser-138, 15-PGDH numbering) and/or an Asn (Asn-107, 15-PGDH numbering) contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. Extended SDRs have additional elements in the C-terminal region, and typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif. Some atypical SDRs have lost catalytic activity and/or have an unusual NAD(P)-binding motif and missing or unusual active site residues. Reactions catalyzed within the SDR family include isomerization, decarboxylation, epimerization, C=N bond reduction, dehydratase activity, dehalogenation, Enoyl-CoA reduction, and carbonyl-alcohol oxidoreduction. Pssm-ID: 187634 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 226 Bit Score: 40.18 E-value: 2.23e-04
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| fabG | PRK07666 | 3-ketoacyl-(acyl-carrier-protein) reductase; Provisional |
29-143 | 2.45e-04 | ||||
3-ketoacyl-(acyl-carrier-protein) reductase; Provisional Pssm-ID: 236074 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 239 Bit Score: 40.06 E-value: 2.45e-04
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| fabG | PRK05653 | 3-oxoacyl-ACP reductase FabG; |
29-77 | 2.97e-04 | ||||
3-oxoacyl-ACP reductase FabG; Pssm-ID: 235546 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 246 Bit Score: 39.76 E-value: 2.97e-04
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| adh_short_C2 | pfam13561 | Enoyl-(Acyl carrier protein) reductase; This domain is found in Enoyl-(Acyl carrier protein) ... |
10-78 | 5.25e-04 | ||||
Enoyl-(Acyl carrier protein) reductase; This domain is found in Enoyl-(Acyl carrier protein) reductases. Pssm-ID: 433310 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 236 Bit Score: 39.34 E-value: 5.25e-04
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| CAD_SDR_c | cd08934 | clavulanic acid dehydrogenase (CAD), classical (c) SDR; CAD catalyzes the NADP-dependent ... |
29-131 | 5.57e-04 | ||||
clavulanic acid dehydrogenase (CAD), classical (c) SDR; CAD catalyzes the NADP-dependent reduction of clavulanate-9-aldehyde to clavulanic acid, a beta-lactamase inhibitor. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold (alpha/beta folding pattern with a central beta-sheet), an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Classical SDRs are typically about 250 residues long, while extended SDRs are approximately 350 residues. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes are typically in the 15-30% range, but the enzymes share the Rossmann fold NAD-binding motif and characteristic NAD-binding and catalytic sequence patterns. These enzymes catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase (15-PGDH) numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser (Ser-138, 15-PGDH numbering) and/or an Asn (Asn-107, 15-PGDH numbering) contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. Extended SDRs have additional elements in the C-terminal region, and typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif. Some atypical SDRs have lost catalytic activity and/or have an unusual NAD(P)-binding motif and missing or unusual active site residues. Reactions catalyzed within the SDR family include isomerization, decarboxylation, epimerization, C=N bond reduction, dehydratase activity, dehalogenation, Enoyl-CoA reduction, and carbonyl-alcohol oxidoreduction. Pssm-ID: 187639 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 243 Bit Score: 39.06 E-value: 5.57e-04
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| DHPR_SDR_c_like | cd05334 | dihydropteridine reductase (DHPR), classical (c) SDRs; Dihydropteridine reductase is an ... |
31-94 | 6.22e-04 | ||||
dihydropteridine reductase (DHPR), classical (c) SDRs; Dihydropteridine reductase is an NAD-binding protein related to the SDRs. It converts dihydrobiopterin into tetrahydrobiopterin, a cofactor necessary in catecholamines synthesis. Dihydropteridine reductase has the YXXXK of these tyrosine-dependent oxidoreductases, but lacks the typical upstream Asn and Ser catalytic residues. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold (alpha/beta folding pattern with a central beta-sheet), an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Classical SDRs are typically about 250 residues long, while extended SDRS are approximately 350 residues. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes are typically in the 15-30% range, but the enzymes share the Rossmann fold NAD-binding motif and characteristic NAD-binding and catalytic sequence patterns. These enzymes have a 3-glycine N-terminal NAD(P)(H)-binding pattern (typically, TGxxxGxG in classical SDRs and TGxxGxxG in extended SDRs), while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region. A critical catalytic Tyr residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase (15-PGDH) numbering), is often found in a conserved YXXXK pattern. In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser (Ser-138, 15-PGDH numbering) and/or an Asn (Asn-107, 15-PGDH numbering) or additional Ser, contributing to the active site. Substrates for these enzymes include sugars, steroids, alcohols, and aromatic compounds. The standard reaction mechanism is a proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, as well as Asn (or Ser). Some SDR family members, including 17 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase contain an additional helix-turn-helix motif that is not generally found among SDRs. Pssm-ID: 187595 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 221 Bit Score: 38.84 E-value: 6.22e-04
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| PRK12824 | PRK12824 | 3-oxoacyl-ACP reductase; |
30-106 | 6.44e-04 | ||||
3-oxoacyl-ACP reductase; Pssm-ID: 183773 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 245 Bit Score: 38.98 E-value: 6.44e-04
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| SDR_c2 | cd05370 | classical (c) SDR, subgroup 2; Short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDRs, aka ... |
30-106 | 7.74e-04 | ||||
classical (c) SDR, subgroup 2; Short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDRs, aka Tyrosine-dependent oxidoreductases) are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold (alpha/beta folding pattern with a central beta-sheet), an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Classical SDRs are typically about 250 residues long, while extended SDRs are approximately 350 residues. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes are typically in the 15-30% range, but the enzymes share the Rossmann fold NAD-binding motif and characteristic NAD-binding and catalytic sequence patterns. These enzymes catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase (15-PGDH) numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser (Ser-138, 15-PGDH numbering) and/or an Asn (Asn-107, 15-PGDH numbering) contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. Extended SDRs have additional elements in the C-terminal region, and typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif. Some atypical SDRs have lost catalytic activity and/or have an unusual NAD(P)-binding motif and missing or unusual active site residues. Reactions catalyzed within the SDR family include isomerization, decarboxylation, epimerization, C=N bond reduction, dehydratase activity, dehalogenation, Enoyl-CoA reduction, and carbonyl-alcohol oxidoreduction. Pssm-ID: 187628 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 228 Bit Score: 38.83 E-value: 7.74e-04
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| PRK08017 | PRK08017 | SDR family oxidoreductase; |
30-162 | 8.21e-04 | ||||
SDR family oxidoreductase; Pssm-ID: 181198 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 256 Bit Score: 38.53 E-value: 8.21e-04
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| PRK07102 | PRK07102 | SDR family oxidoreductase; |
63-151 | 8.55e-04 | ||||
SDR family oxidoreductase; Pssm-ID: 180838 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 243 Bit Score: 38.75 E-value: 8.55e-04
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| fabG | PRK06550 | 3-ketoacyl-(acyl-carrier-protein) reductase; Provisional |
30-67 | 8.93e-04 | ||||
3-ketoacyl-(acyl-carrier-protein) reductase; Provisional Pssm-ID: 180617 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 235 Bit Score: 38.41 E-value: 8.93e-04
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| PRK12936 | PRK12936 | 3-ketoacyl-(acyl-carrier-protein) reductase NodG; Reviewed |
28-77 | 1.30e-03 | ||||
3-ketoacyl-(acyl-carrier-protein) reductase NodG; Reviewed Pssm-ID: 171820 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 245 Bit Score: 37.97 E-value: 1.30e-03
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| fabG | PRK12825 | 3-ketoacyl-(acyl-carrier-protein) reductase; Provisional |
29-77 | 1.38e-03 | ||||
3-ketoacyl-(acyl-carrier-protein) reductase; Provisional Pssm-ID: 237218 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 249 Bit Score: 37.93 E-value: 1.38e-03
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| PRK08263 | PRK08263 | short chain dehydrogenase; Provisional |
30-130 | 1.54e-03 | ||||
short chain dehydrogenase; Provisional Pssm-ID: 181334 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 275 Bit Score: 38.10 E-value: 1.54e-03
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| PRK05693 | PRK05693 | SDR family oxidoreductase; |
30-162 | 2.07e-03 | ||||
SDR family oxidoreductase; Pssm-ID: 168186 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 274 Bit Score: 37.46 E-value: 2.07e-03
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| SDR_c12 | cd08944 | classical (c) SDR, subgroup 12; These are classical SDRs, with the canonical active site ... |
29-103 | 2.23e-03 | ||||
classical (c) SDR, subgroup 12; These are classical SDRs, with the canonical active site tetrad and glycine-rich NAD-binding motif. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold (alpha/beta folding pattern with a central beta-sheet), an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Classical SDRs are typically about 250 residues long, while extended SDRs are approximately 350 residues. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes are typically in the 15-30% range, but the enzymes share the Rossmann fold NAD-binding motif and characteristic NAD-binding and catalytic sequence patterns. These enzymes catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase (15-PGDH) numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser (Ser-138, 15-PGDH numbering) and/or an Asn (Asn-107, 15-PGDH numbering) contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. Extended SDRs have additional elements in the C-terminal region, and typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif. Some atypical SDRs have lost catalytic activity and/or have an unusual NAD(P)-binding motif and missing or unusual active site residues. Reactions catalyzed within the SDR family include isomerization, decarboxylation, epimerization, C=N bond reduction, dehydratase activity, dehalogenation, Enoyl-CoA reduction, and carbonyl-alcohol oxidoreduction. Pssm-ID: 187648 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 246 Bit Score: 37.47 E-value: 2.23e-03
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| PRK06914 | PRK06914 | SDR family oxidoreductase; |
30-82 | 2.46e-03 | ||||
SDR family oxidoreductase; Pssm-ID: 180744 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 280 Bit Score: 37.31 E-value: 2.46e-03
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| carb_red_sniffer_like_SDR_c | cd05325 | carbonyl reductase sniffer-like, classical (c) SDRs; Sniffer is an NADPH-dependent carbonyl ... |
29-127 | 2.63e-03 | ||||
carbonyl reductase sniffer-like, classical (c) SDRs; Sniffer is an NADPH-dependent carbonyl reductase of the classical SDR family. Studies in Drosophila melanogaster implicate Sniffer in the prevention of neurodegeneration due to aging and oxidative-stress. This subgroup also includes Rhodococcus sp. AD45 IsoH, which is an NAD-dependent 1-hydroxy-2-glutathionyl-2-methyl-3-butene dehydrogenase involved in isoprene metabolism, Aspergillus nidulans StcE encoded by a gene which is part of a proposed sterigmatocystin biosynthesis gene cluster, Bacillus circulans SANK 72073 BtrF encoded by a gene found in the butirosin biosynthesis gene cluster, and Aspergillus parasiticus nor-1 involved in the biosynthesis of aflatoxins. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold (alpha/beta folding pattern with a central beta-sheet), an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Classical SDRs are typically about 250 residues long, while extended SDRs are approximately 350 residues. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes are typically in the 15-30% range, but the enzymes share the Rossmann fold NAD-binding motif and characteristic NAD-binding and catalytic sequence patterns. These enzymes catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase (15-PGDH) numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser (Ser-138, 15-PGDH numbering) and/or an Asn (Asn-107, 15-PGDH numbering) contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. Extended SDRs have additional elements in the C-terminal region, and typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif. Some atypical SDRs have lost catalytic activity and/or have an unusual NAD(P)-binding motif and missing or unusual active site residues. Reactions catalyzed within the SDR family include isomerization, decarboxylation, epimerization, C=N bond reduction, dehydratase activity, dehalogenation, Enoyl-CoA reduction, and carbonyl-alcohol oxidoreduction. Pssm-ID: 187586 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 233 Bit Score: 37.28 E-value: 2.63e-03
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| PRK07062 | PRK07062 | SDR family oxidoreductase; |
29-70 | 2.74e-03 | ||||
SDR family oxidoreductase; Pssm-ID: 180818 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 265 Bit Score: 37.33 E-value: 2.74e-03
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| PRK07201 | PRK07201 | SDR family oxidoreductase; |
24-128 | 3.03e-03 | ||||
SDR family oxidoreductase; Pssm-ID: 235962 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 657 Bit Score: 37.24 E-value: 3.03e-03
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| type2_17beta_HSD-like_SDR_c | cd09805 | human 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2 (type 2 17beta-HSD)-like, classical (c) SDRs; ... |
29-94 | 3.25e-03 | ||||
human 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2 (type 2 17beta-HSD)-like, classical (c) SDRs; 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases are a group of isozymes that catalyze activation and inactivation of estrogen and androgens. This classical-SDR subgroup includes the human proteins: type 2 17beta-HSD, type 6 17beta-HSD, type 2 11beta-HSD, dehydrogenase/reductase SDR family member 9, short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase family 9C member 7, 3-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase type 1, and retinol dehydrogenase 5. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold (alpha/beta folding pattern with a central beta-sheet), an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Classical SDRs are typically about 250 residues long, while extended SDRs are approximately 350 residues. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes are typically in the 15-30% range, but the enzymes share the Rossmann fold NAD-binding motif and characteristic NAD-binding and catalytic sequence patterns. These enzymes catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase (15-PGDH) numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser (Ser-138, 15-PGDH numbering) and/or an Asn (Asn-107, 15-PGDH numbering) contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. Extended SDRs have additional elements in the C-terminal region, and typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif. Some atypical SDRs have lost catalytic activity and/or have an unusual NAD(P)-binding motif and missing or unusual active site residues. Reactions catalyzed within the SDR family include isomerization, decarboxylation, epimerization, C=N bond reduction, dehydratase activity, dehalogenation, Enoyl-CoA reduction, and carbonyl-alcohol oxidoreduction. Pssm-ID: 187665 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 281 Bit Score: 36.87 E-value: 3.25e-03
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| SDR_c11 | cd05364 | classical (c) SDR, subgroup 11; SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that ... |
30-122 | 5.26e-03 | ||||
classical (c) SDR, subgroup 11; SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold (alpha/beta folding pattern with a central beta-sheet), an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Classical SDRs are typically about 250 residues long, while extended SDRs are approximately 350 residues. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes are typically in the 15-30% range, but the enzymes share the Rossmann fold NAD-binding motif and characteristic NAD-binding and catalytic sequence patterns. These enzymes catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase (15-PGDH) numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser (Ser-138, 15-PGDH numbering) and/or an Asn (Asn-107, 15-PGDH numbering) contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. Extended SDRs have additional elements in the C-terminal region, and typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif. Some atypical SDRs have lost catalytic activity and/or have an unusual NAD(P)-binding motif and missing or unusual active site residues. Reactions catalyzed within the SDR family include isomerization, decarboxylation, epimerization, C=N bond reduction, dehydratase activity, dehalogenation, Enoyl-CoA reduction, and carbonyl-alcohol oxidoreduction. Pssm-ID: 187622 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 253 Bit Score: 36.23 E-value: 5.26e-03
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| PRK08220 | PRK08220 | 2,3-dihydroxybenzoate-2,3-dehydrogenase; Validated |
31-105 | 6.00e-03 | ||||
2,3-dihydroxybenzoate-2,3-dehydrogenase; Validated Pssm-ID: 236190 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 252 Bit Score: 36.02 E-value: 6.00e-03
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| PRK07060 | PRK07060 | short chain dehydrogenase; Provisional |
31-101 | 6.60e-03 | ||||
short chain dehydrogenase; Provisional Pssm-ID: 180817 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 245 Bit Score: 35.85 E-value: 6.60e-03
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