Major facilitator superfamily domain-containing 14A and 14B; This subfamily is composed of ...
37-450
0e+00
Major facilitator superfamily domain-containing 14A and 14B; This subfamily is composed of major facilitator superfamily domain-containing 14A (MFSD14A) and MFSD14B, and similar proteins. MFSD14A and MFSD14B are also called hippocampus abundant transcript 1 protein (HIAT1) and hippocampus abundant transcript-like protein 1 (HIATL1), respectively. They are both ubiquitously expressed with HIAT1 highly expressed intestis and HIATL1 most abundantly expressed in skeletal muscle. Gene disruption of MFSD14A causes globozoospermia and infertility in male mice. It has bee suggested that MFSD14A may transport a solute from the bloodstream that is required for spermiogenesis. The function of MFSD14B is unknown. The MFSD14 subfamily belongs to the Eukaryotic Solute carrier 46 (SLC46)/Bacterial Tetracycline resistance (TetA) -like (SLC46/TetA-like) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
:
Pssm-ID: 340945 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 410 Bit Score: 757.34 E-value: 0e+00
Immunoglobulin domain; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain found ...
497-579
7.59e-15
Immunoglobulin domain; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain found in the Ig superfamily. The Ig superfamily is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. Members of this group are components of immunoglobulin, neuroglia, cell surface glycoproteins, including T-cell receptors, CD2, CD4, CD8, and membrane glycoproteins, including butyrophilin and chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan core protein. A predominant feature of most Ig domains is a disulfide bridge connecting the two beta-sheets with a tryptophan residue packed against the disulfide bond. Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Typically, the V-set domains have A, B, E, and D strands in one sheet and A', G, F, C, C' and C" in the other. The structures in C1-set are smaller than those in the V-set; they have one beta sheet that is formed by strands A, B, E, and D and the other by strands G, F, C, and C'. Moreover, a C1-set Ig domain contains a short C' strand (three residues) and lacks A' and C" strand. Unlike other Ig domain sets, C2-set structures do not have a D strand. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.
The actual alignment was detected with superfamily member cd20942:
Pssm-ID: 472250 Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 70.54 E-value: 7.59e-15
Immunoglobulin Constant-1 (C1)-set domain; The members here are composed of C1-set domains, ...
584-664
1.63e-07
Immunoglobulin Constant-1 (C1)-set domain; The members here are composed of C1-set domains, classical Ig-like domains resembling the antibody constant domain. Members of the IgC1 family are components of immunoglobulin, T-cell receptors, CD1 cell surface glycoproteins, secretory glycoproteins A/C, and major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I/II molecules. In immunoglobulins, each chain is composed of one variable domain (IgV) and one or more IgC domains. These names reflect the fact that the variability in sequences is higher in the variable domain than in the constant domain. The IgV domain is responsible for antigen binding, while the IgC domain is involved in oligomerization and molecular interactions. The structures in C1-set are smaller than those in the V-set; they have one beta sheet that is formed by strands A, B, E, and D and the other strands by G, F, C, and C'.
:
Pssm-ID: 409354 Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 50.15 E-value: 1.63e-07
Major facilitator superfamily domain-containing 14A and 14B; This subfamily is composed of ...
37-450
0e+00
Major facilitator superfamily domain-containing 14A and 14B; This subfamily is composed of major facilitator superfamily domain-containing 14A (MFSD14A) and MFSD14B, and similar proteins. MFSD14A and MFSD14B are also called hippocampus abundant transcript 1 protein (HIAT1) and hippocampus abundant transcript-like protein 1 (HIATL1), respectively. They are both ubiquitously expressed with HIAT1 highly expressed intestis and HIATL1 most abundantly expressed in skeletal muscle. Gene disruption of MFSD14A causes globozoospermia and infertility in male mice. It has bee suggested that MFSD14A may transport a solute from the bloodstream that is required for spermiogenesis. The function of MFSD14B is unknown. The MFSD14 subfamily belongs to the Eukaryotic Solute carrier 46 (SLC46)/Bacterial Tetracycline resistance (TetA) -like (SLC46/TetA-like) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340945 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 410 Bit Score: 757.34 E-value: 0e+00
Immunoglobulin-like domain of Mucosal addressin cell-adhesion molecule (MAdCAM-1); member of ...
497-579
7.59e-15
Immunoglobulin-like domain of Mucosal addressin cell-adhesion molecule (MAdCAM-1); member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here include the immunoglobulin-like domain of Mucosal addressin cell-adhesion molecule (MAdCAM-1). MadCAM-1 is an endothelial cell adhesion molecule that interacts preferentially with the leukocyte beta7 integrin LPAM-1 (alpha4beta7), L-selectin, and VLA-4 (alpha4beta1) on myeloid cells to direct leukocytes into mucosal and inflamed tissues. MadCAM-1 is expressed primarily on HEV of Peyer's patches and on venules in small intestinal lamina propria, on the marginal sinus of the spleen, and on HEV of embryonic lymph nodes. It is a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily (IgSF), which is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. The two sheets are linked together by a conserved disulfide bond between B strand and F strand. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The first Ig-like domain of MAdCAM-1 is a member of the I-set IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, the A strand of the I-set is discontinuous, but lacks a C" strand.
Pssm-ID: 409535 Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 70.54 E-value: 7.59e-15
Immunoglobulin Constant-1 (C1)-set domain; The members here are composed of C1-set domains, ...
584-664
1.63e-07
Immunoglobulin Constant-1 (C1)-set domain; The members here are composed of C1-set domains, classical Ig-like domains resembling the antibody constant domain. Members of the IgC1 family are components of immunoglobulin, T-cell receptors, CD1 cell surface glycoproteins, secretory glycoproteins A/C, and major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I/II molecules. In immunoglobulins, each chain is composed of one variable domain (IgV) and one or more IgC domains. These names reflect the fact that the variability in sequences is higher in the variable domain than in the constant domain. The IgV domain is responsible for antigen binding, while the IgC domain is involved in oligomerization and molecular interactions. The structures in C1-set are smaller than those in the V-set; they have one beta sheet that is formed by strands A, B, E, and D and the other strands by G, F, C, and C'.
Pssm-ID: 409354 Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 50.15 E-value: 1.63e-07
Immunoglobulin domain; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain found ...
801-854
7.25e-03
Immunoglobulin domain; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain found in the Ig superfamily. The Ig superfamily is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. Members of this group are components of immunoglobulin, neuroglia, cell surface glycoproteins, including T-cell receptors, CD2, CD4, CD8, and membrane glycoproteins, including butyrophilin and chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan core protein. A predominant feature of most Ig domains is a disulfide bridge connecting the two beta-sheets with a tryptophan residue packed against the disulfide bond. Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Typically, the V-set domains have A, B, E, and D strands in one sheet and A', G, F, C, C' and C" in the other. The structures in C1-set are smaller than those in the V-set; they have one beta sheet that is formed by strands A, B, E, and D and the other by strands G, F, C, and C'. Moreover, a C1-set Ig domain contains a short C' strand (three residues) and lacks A' and C" strand. Unlike other Ig domain sets, C2-set structures do not have a D strand. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.
Pssm-ID: 409353 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 70 Bit Score: 36.15 E-value: 7.25e-03
Major facilitator superfamily domain-containing 14A and 14B; This subfamily is composed of ...
37-450
0e+00
Major facilitator superfamily domain-containing 14A and 14B; This subfamily is composed of major facilitator superfamily domain-containing 14A (MFSD14A) and MFSD14B, and similar proteins. MFSD14A and MFSD14B are also called hippocampus abundant transcript 1 protein (HIAT1) and hippocampus abundant transcript-like protein 1 (HIATL1), respectively. They are both ubiquitously expressed with HIAT1 highly expressed intestis and HIATL1 most abundantly expressed in skeletal muscle. Gene disruption of MFSD14A causes globozoospermia and infertility in male mice. It has bee suggested that MFSD14A may transport a solute from the bloodstream that is required for spermiogenesis. The function of MFSD14B is unknown. The MFSD14 subfamily belongs to the Eukaryotic Solute carrier 46 (SLC46)/Bacterial Tetracycline resistance (TetA) -like (SLC46/TetA-like) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340945 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 410 Bit Score: 757.34 E-value: 0e+00
Eukaryotic Solute carrier 46 (SLC46) family, Bacterial Tetracycline resistance proteins, and similar proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; This family is composed of the eukaryotic proteins MFSD9, MFSD10, MFSD14, and SLC46 family proteins, as well as bacterial multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters such as tetracycline resistance protein TetA and multidrug resistance protein MdtG. MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, and confer resistance to these compounds. TetA proteins confer resistance to tetracycline while MdtG confers resistance to fosfomycin and deoxycholate. The Solute carrier 46 (SLC46) family is composed of three vertebrate members (SLC46A1, SLC46A2, and SLC46A3), the best-studied of which is SLC46A1, which functions both as an intestinal proton-coupled high-affinity folate transporter involved in the absorption of folates and as an intestinal heme transporter which mediates heme uptake. MFSD10 facilitates the uptake of organic anions such as some non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and confers resistance to such NSAIDs. The SLC46/TetA-like family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340888 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 349 Bit Score: 246.72 E-value: 5.83e-74
Tetracycline resistance protein TetA and related proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily ...
82-396
1.57e-45
Tetracycline resistance protein TetA and related proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; This subfamily is composed of tetracycline resistance proteins similar to Escherichia coli TetA(A), TetA(B), and TetA(E), which are metal-tetracycline/H(+) antiporters that confer resistance to tetracycline by an active tetracycline efflux, which is an energy-dependent process that decreases the accumulation of the antibiotic in cells. TetA-like tetracycline resistance proteins belongs to the Eukaryotic Solute carrier 46 (SLC46)/Bacterial Tetracycline resistance (TetA) -like (SLC46/TetA-like) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340946 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 385 Bit Score: 168.58 E-value: 1.57e-45
bacterial MdtG-like and eukaryotic solute carrier 18 (SLC18) family of the Major Facilitator ...
42-397
9.70e-41
bacterial MdtG-like and eukaryotic solute carrier 18 (SLC18) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; This family is composed of eukaryotic solute carrier 18 (SLC18) family transporters and related bacterial multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters including several proteins from Escherichia coli such as multidrug resistance protein MdtG, from Bacillus subtilis such as multidrug resistance proteins 1 (Bmr1) and 2 (Bmr2), and from Staphylococcus aureus such as quinolone resistance protein NorA. The family also includes Escherichia coli arabinose efflux transporters YfcJ and YhhS. MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, and confer resistance to these compounds. The SLC18 transporter family includes vesicular monoamine transporters (VAT1 and VAT2), vesicular acetylcholine transporter (VAChT), and SLC18B1, which is proposed to be a vesicular polyamine transporter (VPAT). The MdtG/SLC18 family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340883 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 375 Bit Score: 154.27 E-value: 9.70e-41
Major Facilitator Superfamily; The Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) is a large and diverse ...
40-397
3.19e-33
Major Facilitator Superfamily; The Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) is a large and diverse group of secondary transporters that includes uniporters, symporters, and antiporters. MFS proteins facilitate the transport across cytoplasmic or internal membranes of a variety of substrates including ions, sugar phosphates, drugs, neurotransmitters, nucleosides, amino acids, and peptides. They do so using the electrochemical potential of the transported substrates. Uniporters transport a single substrate, while symporters and antiporters transport two substrates in the same or in opposite directions, respectively, across membranes. MFS proteins are typically 400 to 600 amino acids in length, and the majority contain 12 transmembrane alpha helices (TMs) connected by hydrophilic loops. The N- and C-terminal halves of these proteins display weak similarity and may be the result of a gene duplication/fusion event. Based on kinetic studies and the structures of a few bacterial superfamily members, GlpT (glycerol-3-phosphate transporter), LacY (lactose permease), and EmrD (multidrug transporter), MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Bacterial members function primarily for nutrient uptake, and as drug-efflux pumps to confer antibiotic resistance. Some MFS proteins have medical significance in humans such as the glucose transporter Glut4, which is impaired in type II diabetes, and glucose-6-phosphate transporter (G6PT), which causes glycogen storage disease when mutated.
Pssm-ID: 349949 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 378 Bit Score: 132.55 E-value: 3.19e-33
Multidrug resistance protein MdtH and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters of the ...
75-396
2.38e-29
Multidrug resistance protein MdtH and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of Escherichia coli MdtH and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters from bacteria and archaea, many of which remain uncharacterized. MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, and confer resistance to these compounds. MdtH confers resistance to norfloxacin and enoxacin. MdtH-like MDR transporters belong to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340887 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 376 Bit Score: 120.80 E-value: 2.38e-29
Purine ribonucleoside efflux pump NepI and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator ...
75-393
4.99e-23
Purine ribonucleoside efflux pump NepI and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of purine efflux pumps such as Escherichia coli NepI and Bacillus subtilis PbuE, sugar efflux transporters such as Corynebacterium glutamicum arabinose efflux permease, multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters such as Streptomyces lividans chloramphenicol resistance protein (CmlR), and similar proteins. NepI and PbuE are involved in the efflux of purine ribonucleosides such as guanosine, adenosine and inosine, as well as purine bases like guanine, adenine, and hypoxanthine, and purine base analogs. They play a role in the maintenance of cellular purine base pools, as well as in protecting the cells and conferring resistance against toxic purine base analogs such as 6-mercaptopurine. MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, and confer resistance to these compounds. The NepI-like family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340882 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 370 Bit Score: 101.86 E-value: 4.99e-23
Major facilitator superfamily domain-containing protein 10; Major facilitator superfamily ...
72-396
2.68e-21
Major facilitator superfamily domain-containing protein 10; Major facilitator superfamily domain-containing protein 10 (MFSD10) is also called tetracycline transporter-like protein (TETRAN). It is expressed in various human tissues, including the kidney. In cultured cells, its overexpression facilitated the uptake of organic anions such as some non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). MFSD10/TETRAN overexpression cause resistance to some NSAIDs, suggesting that it may be an organic anion transporter that serves as an efflux pump for some NSAIDs and various other organic anions at the final excretion step. MFSD10 belongs to the Eukaryotic Solute carrier 46 (SLC46)/Bacterial Tetracycline resistance (TetA) -like (SLC46/TetA-like) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340947 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 391 Bit Score: 97.34 E-value: 2.68e-21
Macrolide efflux protein A and similar proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of ...
75-398
2.58e-20
Macrolide efflux protein A and similar proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; This family is composed of Streptococcus pyogenes macrolide efflux protein A (MefA) and similar transporters, many of which remain uncharacterized. Some members may be multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters, which are drug/H+ antiporters (DHAs) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, conferring resistance to these compounds. MefA confers resistance to 14-membered macrolides including erythromycin and to 15-membered macrolides. It functions as an efflux pump to regulate intracellular macrolide levels. The MefA-like family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340863 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 383 Bit Score: 94.22 E-value: 2.58e-20
Solute carrier 46 (SLC46) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; The ...
43-386
4.45e-20
Solute carrier 46 (SLC46) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; The solute carrier 46 (SLC46) family is composed of three vertebrate members (SLC46A1, SLC46A2, and SLC46A3) and similar proteins from insects and nematodes. The best-studied member is SLC46A1, also called proton-coupled folate transporter (PCFT), which functions both as an intestinal proton-coupled high-affinity folate transporter involved in the absorption of folates and as an intestinal heme transporter which mediates heme uptake. SLC46A2, also called thymic stromal cotransporter protein (TSCOT), is a putative 12-transmembrane protein mainly expressed in the thymic cortex in a specific thymic epithelial cell (TEC) subpopulation. SLC46A3 is a lysosomal membrane protein that functions as a direct transporter of noncleavable antibody maytansine-based catabolites from the lysosome to the cytoplasm. The SLC46 family belongs to the Eukaryotic Solute carrier 46 (SLC46)/Bacterial Tetracycline resistance (TetA) -like (SLC46/TetA-like) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340944 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 360 Bit Score: 93.11 E-value: 4.45e-20
Escherichia coli YfcJ, YhhS, and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; ...
41-393
9.90e-20
Escherichia coli YfcJ, YhhS, and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This subfamily is composed of Escherichia coli membrane proteins, YfcJ and YhhS, Bacillus subtilis uncharacterized MFS-type transporter YwoG, and similar proteins. YfcJ and YhhS are putative arabinose efflux transporters. YhhS has been implicated glyphosate resistance. YfcJ-like arabinose efflux transporters belong to the bacterial MdtG-like and eukaryotic solute carrier 18 (SLC18) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 341042 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 367 Bit Score: 91.89 E-value: 9.90e-20
Major facilitator superfamily domain-containing protein 9; Major facilitator superfamily ...
42-392
1.26e-19
Major facilitator superfamily domain-containing protein 9; Major facilitator superfamily domain-containing protein 9 (MFSD9) is expressed in the central nervous system (CNS) and in most peripheral tissues but at very low expression levels. The function of MFSD9 is unknown. MFSD9 belongs to the Eukaryotic Solute carrier 46 (SLC46)/Bacterial Tetracycline resistance (TetA) -like (SLC46/TetA-like) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340948 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 350 Bit Score: 91.52 E-value: 1.26e-19
Solute carrier family 22 member 18 of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; ...
73-393
4.80e-18
Solute carrier family 22 member 18 of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; Solute carrier family 22 member 18 (SLC22A18) is also called Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome chromosomal region 1 candidate gene A protein (BWR1A or BWSCR1A), efflux transporter-like protein, imprinted multi-membrane-spanning polyspecific transporter-related protein 1 (IMPT1), organic cation transporter-like protein 2 (ORCTL2), or tumor-suppressing subchromosomal transferable fragment candidate gene 5 protein (TSSC5). It is localized at the apical membrane surface of renal proximal tubules and may act as an organic cation/proton antiporter. It functions as a tumor suppressor in several cancer types including glioblastoma and colorectal cancer. SLC22A18 belongs to the Eukaryotic Solute carrier 46 (SLC46)/Bacterial Tetracycline resistance (TetA) -like (SLC46/TetA-like) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340889 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 382 Bit Score: 87.27 E-value: 4.80e-18
Major facilitator superfamily domain-containing protein 6; Human Major facilitator superfamily ...
75-392
1.96e-16
Major facilitator superfamily domain-containing protein 6; Human Major facilitator superfamily domain-containing protein 6 (MFSD6) is also called macrophage MHC class I receptor 2 homolog (MMR2). It has been postulated as a possible receptor for human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-B62. MFSD6 is conserved through evolution and appeared before bilateral animals. It belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340893 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 375 Bit Score: 82.25 E-value: 1.96e-16
MFS-type transporter YcxA and similar proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of ...
40-397
4.62e-16
MFS-type transporter YcxA and similar proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; This group is composed of uncharacterized bacterial MFS-type transporters including Bacillus subtilis YcxA and YbfB. YcxA has been shown to facilitate the export of surfactin in B. subtilis. The YcxA-like group belongs to the Monocarboxylate transporter -like (MCT-like) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340913 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 386 Bit Score: 81.16 E-value: 4.62e-16
bacterial MdtG-like and eukaryotic solute carrier 18 (SLC18) family of the Major Facilitator ...
11-209
6.36e-16
bacterial MdtG-like and eukaryotic solute carrier 18 (SLC18) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; This family is composed of eukaryotic solute carrier 18 (SLC18) family transporters and related bacterial multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters including several proteins from Escherichia coli such as multidrug resistance protein MdtG, from Bacillus subtilis such as multidrug resistance proteins 1 (Bmr1) and 2 (Bmr2), and from Staphylococcus aureus such as quinolone resistance protein NorA. The family also includes Escherichia coli arabinose efflux transporters YfcJ and YhhS. MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, and confer resistance to these compounds. The SLC18 transporter family includes vesicular monoamine transporters (VAT1 and VAT2), vesicular acetylcholine transporter (VAChT), and SLC18B1, which is proposed to be a vesicular polyamine transporter (VPAT). The MdtG/SLC18 family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340883 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 375 Bit Score: 80.70 E-value: 6.36e-16
Immunoglobulin-like domain of Mucosal addressin cell-adhesion molecule (MAdCAM-1); member of ...
497-579
7.59e-15
Immunoglobulin-like domain of Mucosal addressin cell-adhesion molecule (MAdCAM-1); member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here include the immunoglobulin-like domain of Mucosal addressin cell-adhesion molecule (MAdCAM-1). MadCAM-1 is an endothelial cell adhesion molecule that interacts preferentially with the leukocyte beta7 integrin LPAM-1 (alpha4beta7), L-selectin, and VLA-4 (alpha4beta1) on myeloid cells to direct leukocytes into mucosal and inflamed tissues. MadCAM-1 is expressed primarily on HEV of Peyer's patches and on venules in small intestinal lamina propria, on the marginal sinus of the spleen, and on HEV of embryonic lymph nodes. It is a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily (IgSF), which is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. The two sheets are linked together by a conserved disulfide bond between B strand and F strand. IgSF domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. The first Ig-like domain of MAdCAM-1 is a member of the I-set IgSF domains, having A-B-E-D strands in one beta-sheet and A'-G-F-C-C' in the other. Like the V-set Ig domains, the A strand of the I-set is discontinuous, but lacks a C" strand.
Pssm-ID: 409535 Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 70.54 E-value: 7.59e-15
Methylenomycin A resistance protein (also called MMR peptide)-like multidrug resistance (MDR) ...
87-398
1.37e-14
Methylenomycin A resistance protein (also called MMR peptide)-like multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This subfamily is composed of putative multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters including Chlamydia trachomatis antiseptic resistance protein QacA_2, and Serratia sp. DD3 Bmr3. MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, and confer resistance to these compounds. This subfamily belongs to the Methylenomycin A resistance protein (also called MMR peptide) and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters (MMR-like MDR transporter) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 341047 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 371 Bit Score: 76.46 E-value: 1.37e-14
Putative arabinose efflux permease family transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; ...
52-375
5.24e-14
Putative arabinose efflux permease family transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family includes a group of putative arabinose efflux permease family transporters, such as alpha proteobacterium quinolone resistance protein NorA (characterized Staphylococcus aureus Quinolone resistance protein NorA belongs to a different group), Desulfovibrio dechloracetivorans bacillibactin exporter, Vibrio aerogenes antiseptic resistance protein. The biological function of those transporters remain unclear. They belong to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 341026 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 374 Bit Score: 74.53 E-value: 5.24e-14
Multidrug transporter MdfA and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters of the Major ...
91-393
9.08e-14
Multidrug transporter MdfA and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of bacterial multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters including several proteins from Escherichia coli such as MdfA (also called chloramphenicol resistance pump Cmr), EmrD, MdtM, MdtL, bicyclomycin resistance protein (also called sulfonamide resistance protein), and the uncharacterized inner membrane transport protein YdhC. EmrD is a proton-dependent secondary transporter, first identified as an efflux pump for uncouplers of oxidative phosphorylation. It expels a range of drug molecules and amphipathic compounds across the inner membrane of E. coli. Similarly, MdfA is a secondary multidrug transporter that exports a broad spectrum of structurally and electrically dissimilar toxic compounds. These MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) belonging to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340878 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 379 Bit Score: 74.15 E-value: 9.08e-14
Bacillus subtilis multidrug efflux protein YfmO and similar transporters of the Major ...
87-396
3.03e-13
Bacillus subtilis multidrug efflux protein YfmO and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of Bacillus subtilis multidrug efflux protein YfmO, bacillibactin exporter YmfD/YmfE, uncharacterized MFS-type transporter YvmA, and similar proteins. YfmO acts to efflux copper or a copper complex, and could contribute to copper resistance. YmfD/YmfE is involved in secretion of bacillibactin. The YfmO-like family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 341027 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 374 Bit Score: 72.22 E-value: 3.03e-13
MJ1317 and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed ...
54-399
5.09e-13
MJ1317 and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of Methanocaldococcus jannaschii MFS-type transporter MJ1317, Mycobacterium bovis protein Mb2288, and similar proteins. They are uncharacterized transporters belonging to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340928 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 371 Bit Score: 71.81 E-value: 5.09e-13
Methylenomycin A resistance protein (also called MMR peptide) and similar multidrug resistance ...
90-396
8.05e-12
Methylenomycin A resistance protein (also called MMR peptide) and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of bacterial, fungal, and archaeal multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters including several proteins from Bacilli such as methylenomycin A resistance protein (also called MMR peptide), tetracycline resistance protein (TetB), and lincomycin resistance protein LmrB, as well as fungal proteins such as vacuolar basic amino acid transporters, which are involved in the transport into vacuoles of the basic amino acids histidine, lysine, and arginine in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and aminotriazole/azole resistance proteins. MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, and confer resistance to these compounds. For example, MMR confers resistance to the epoxide antibiotic methylenomycin while TetB resistance to tetracycline by an active tetracycline efflux. MMR-like MDR transporters belong to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340879 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 370 Bit Score: 67.97 E-value: 8.05e-12
Fosmidomycin resistance protein of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; ...
56-392
6.90e-11
Fosmidomycin resistance protein of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; Fosmidomycin resistance protein (FsR) confers resistance against fosmidomycin. It shows sequence similarity with the bacterial drug-export proteins that mediate resistance to tetracycline and chloramphenicol. This FsR family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 341031 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 365 Bit Score: 64.88 E-value: 6.90e-11
Escherichia coli inner membrane transport protein YajR and similar multidrug-efflux ...
42-372
1.49e-10
Escherichia coli inner membrane transport protein YajR and similar multidrug-efflux transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of Escherichia coli inner membrane transport protein YajR and some uncharacterized multidrug-efflux transporters. YajR is a putative proton-driven major facilitator superfamily (MFS) transporter found in many gram-negative bacteria. Unlike most MFS transporters, YajR contains a C-terminal, cytosolic YAM domain, which may play an essential role for the proper functioning of the transporter. YajR-like transporters belong to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 341025 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 371 Bit Score: 64.16 E-value: 1.49e-10
MJ1317 and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed ...
28-206
3.13e-10
MJ1317 and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of Methanocaldococcus jannaschii MFS-type transporter MJ1317, Mycobacterium bovis protein Mb2288, and similar proteins. They are uncharacterized transporters belonging to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340928 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 371 Bit Score: 62.95 E-value: 3.13e-10
Multidrug resistance protein MdtG and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters of the ...
75-392
3.45e-10
Multidrug resistance protein MdtG and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This subfamily is composed of Escherichia coli multidrug resistance protein MdtG, Streptococcus pneumoniae multidrug resistance efflux pump PmrA, and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters from bacteria. MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, and confer resistance to these compounds. MdtG confers resistance to fosfomycin and deoxycholate. PmrA serves as an efflux pump for various substrates and is associated with fluoroquinolone resistance. MdtG-like MDR transporters belong to the bacterial MdtG-like and eukaryotic solute carrier 18 (SLC18) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340949 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 380 Bit Score: 63.05 E-value: 3.45e-10
Bacillus subtilis YxlH and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This ...
73-396
5.20e-10
Bacillus subtilis YxlH and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This subfamily is composed of Bacillus subtilis YxlH uncharacterized MFS-type transporter YxlH and similar proteins. The biological function of YxlH remains unclear. The YxlH-like subfamily belongs to the bacterial MdtG-like and eukaryotic solute carrier 18 (SLC18) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 341043 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 371 Bit Score: 62.24 E-value: 5.20e-10
Sugar efflux transporter (Set) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; ...
91-337
5.23e-10
Sugar efflux transporter (Set) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; This family is composed of sugar transporters such as Escherichia coli Sugar efflux transporter SetA, SetB, SetC and other sugar transporters. SetA, SetB, and SetC are involved in the efflux of sugars such as lactose, glucose, IPTG, and substituted glucosides or galactosides. They may be involved in the detoxification of non-metabolizable sugar analogs. The Set family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 341024 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 371 Bit Score: 62.18 E-value: 5.23e-10
MFS family permease, includes anhydromuropeptide permease AmpG [Carbohydrate transport and ...
40-320
1.25e-09
MFS family permease, includes anhydromuropeptide permease AmpG [Carbohydrate transport and metabolism, Amino acid transport and metabolism, Inorganic ion transport and metabolism, General function prediction only];
Pssm-ID: 440245 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 295 Bit Score: 60.60 E-value: 1.25e-09
Salmonella enterica Na+/melibiose symporter MelB and similar transporters of the Major ...
87-396
1.98e-09
Salmonella enterica Na+/melibiose symporter MelB and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of Salmonella enterica Na+/melibiose symporter MelB, Major Facilitator Superfamily domain-containing proteins, MFSD2 and MFSD12, and other sugar transporters. MelB catalyzes the electrogenic symport of galactosides with Na+, Li+ or H+. The MFSD2 subfamily is composed of two vertebrate members, MFSD2A and MFSD2B. MFSD2A is more commonly called sodium-dependent lysophosphatidylcholine symporter 1 (NLS1). It is an LPC symporter that plays an essential role for blood-brain barrier formation and function. Inactivating mutations in MFSD2A cause a lethal microcephaly syndrome. MFSD2B is a potential risk or protect factor in the prognosis of lung adenocarcinoma. MelB-like family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340890 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 424 Bit Score: 60.70 E-value: 1.98e-09
Metazoan Synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2 (SV2) and related small molecule transporters of the ...
40-208
5.36e-09
Metazoan Synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2 (SV2) and related small molecule transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of metazoan synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2 (SV2) and related small molecule transporters including those that transport inorganic phosphate (Pht), aromatic compounds (PcaK and related proteins), proline/betaine (ProP), alpha-ketoglutarate (KgtP), citrate (CitA), shikimate (ShiA), and cis,cis-muconate (MucK), among others. SV2 is a transporter-like protein that serves as the receptor for botulinum neurotoxin A (BoNT/A), one of seven neurotoxins produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum. BoNT/A blocks neurotransmitter release by cleaving synaptosome-associated protein of 25 kD (SNAP-25) within presynaptic nerve terminals. Also included in this family is synaptic vesicle 2 (SV2)-related protein (SVOP) and similar proteins. SVOP is a transporter-like nucleotide binding protein that localizes to neurotransmitter-containing vesicles. The SV2-like family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340874 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 353 Bit Score: 59.15 E-value: 5.36e-09
Metazoan Synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2 (SV2) and related small molecule transporters of the ...
45-359
1.23e-08
Metazoan Synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2 (SV2) and related small molecule transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of metazoan synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2 (SV2) and related small molecule transporters including those that transport inorganic phosphate (Pht), aromatic compounds (PcaK and related proteins), proline/betaine (ProP), alpha-ketoglutarate (KgtP), citrate (CitA), shikimate (ShiA), and cis,cis-muconate (MucK), among others. SV2 is a transporter-like protein that serves as the receptor for botulinum neurotoxin A (BoNT/A), one of seven neurotoxins produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum. BoNT/A blocks neurotransmitter release by cleaving synaptosome-associated protein of 25 kD (SNAP-25) within presynaptic nerve terminals. Also included in this family is synaptic vesicle 2 (SV2)-related protein (SVOP) and similar proteins. SVOP is a transporter-like nucleotide binding protein that localizes to neurotransmitter-containing vesicles. The SV2-like family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340874 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 353 Bit Score: 58.00 E-value: 1.23e-08
YcaD and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of ...
40-392
3.36e-08
YcaD and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of Escherichia coli MFS-type transporter YcaD, Bacillus subtilis MFS-type transporter YfkF, and similar proteins. They are uncharacterized transporters belonging to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 341030 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 360 Bit Score: 56.41 E-value: 3.36e-08
Bacteriochlorophyll delivery (BCD) family, also called PucC family, of the Major Facilitator ...
83-350
9.45e-08
Bacteriochlorophyll delivery (BCD) family, also called PucC family, of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; The bacteriochlorophyll delivery (BCD) family, also called PucC family, is composed of the PucC protein and related proteins including LhaA (also called ORF477 and F1696) and bacteriochlorophyll synthase 44.5 kDa chain (also called ORF428). These proteins are found in photosynthetic organisms. Rhodobacter capsulatus LhaA and PucC are implicated in light-harvesting complex 1 and 2 (LH1 and LH2) assembly. PucC may function to shepherd or sequester LH2 alpha and beta proteins to facilitate proper assembly, as well as deliver bacteriochlorophyll a to nascent LH2 complexes. The BCD family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 349950 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 409 Bit Score: 55.20 E-value: 9.45e-08
Oxalate:formate antiporter (OFA) and similar proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of ...
43-206
9.55e-08
Oxalate:formate antiporter (OFA) and similar proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; This subfamily is composed of Oxalobacter formigenes oxalate:formate antiporter (OFA or OxlT) and similar proteins. O. formigenes, a commensal found in the gut of animals and humans, plays an important role in clearing dietary oxalate from the intestinal tract, which is carried out by OFA/OxlT, an anion transporter that facilitates the exchange of divalent oxalate with monovalent formate, the product of oxalate decarboxylation. This exchange generates an electrochemical proton gradient and is the source of energy for ATP synthesis in this cell. The OFA-like subfamily belongs to the Monocarboxylate transporter -like (MCT-like) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340911 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 389 Bit Score: 55.31 E-value: 9.55e-08
CsbX family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; The CsbX family is composed ...
75-399
1.24e-07
CsbX family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; The CsbX family is composed of Bacillus subtilis CsbX protein (also named alpha-ketoglutarate permease), Klebsiella pneumoniae D-arabinitol transporter (DalT), and similar proteins. The csbX gene is a sigmaB-controlled gene that is expressed during the stationary phase of cell growth. DalT is a pentose-specific ion symporter for D-arabinitol uptake. Most members of this family remain uncharacterized. The CsbX family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340895 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 388 Bit Score: 54.81 E-value: 1.24e-07
Major Facilitator Superfamily; The Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) is a large and diverse ...
41-207
1.26e-07
Major Facilitator Superfamily; The Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) is a large and diverse group of secondary transporters that includes uniporters, symporters, and antiporters. MFS proteins facilitate the transport across cytoplasmic or internal membranes of a variety of substrates including ions, sugar phosphates, drugs, neurotransmitters, nucleosides, amino acids, and peptides. They do so using the electrochemical potential of the transported substrates. Uniporters transport a single substrate, while symporters and antiporters transport two substrates in the same or in opposite directions, respectively, across membranes. MFS proteins are typically 400 to 600 amino acids in length, and the majority contain 12 transmembrane alpha helices (TMs) connected by hydrophilic loops. The N- and C-terminal halves of these proteins display weak similarity and may be the result of a gene duplication/fusion event. Based on kinetic studies and the structures of a few bacterial superfamily members, GlpT (glycerol-3-phosphate transporter), LacY (lactose permease), and EmrD (multidrug transporter), MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Bacterial members function primarily for nutrient uptake, and as drug-efflux pumps to confer antibiotic resistance. Some MFS proteins have medical significance in humans such as the glucose transporter Glut4, which is impaired in type II diabetes, and glucose-6-phosphate transporter (G6PT), which causes glycogen storage disease when mutated.
Pssm-ID: 349949 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 378 Bit Score: 54.74 E-value: 1.26e-07
Immunoglobulin Constant-1 (C1)-set domain; The members here are composed of C1-set domains, ...
584-664
1.63e-07
Immunoglobulin Constant-1 (C1)-set domain; The members here are composed of C1-set domains, classical Ig-like domains resembling the antibody constant domain. Members of the IgC1 family are components of immunoglobulin, T-cell receptors, CD1 cell surface glycoproteins, secretory glycoproteins A/C, and major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I/II molecules. In immunoglobulins, each chain is composed of one variable domain (IgV) and one or more IgC domains. These names reflect the fact that the variability in sequences is higher in the variable domain than in the constant domain. The IgV domain is responsible for antigen binding, while the IgC domain is involved in oligomerization and molecular interactions. The structures in C1-set are smaller than those in the V-set; they have one beta sheet that is formed by strands A, B, E, and D and the other strands by G, F, C, and C'.
Pssm-ID: 409354 Cd Length: 95 Bit Score: 50.15 E-value: 1.63e-07
AmpG and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; AmpG acts as an inner ...
84-392
1.70e-07
AmpG and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; AmpG acts as an inner membrane permease in the beta-lactamase induction system and in peptidoglycan recycling. It transports meuropeptide from the periplasm into the cytosol in gram-negative bacteria, which is essential for the induction of the ampC encoding beta-lactamase. The AmpG family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 341039 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 387 Bit Score: 54.53 E-value: 1.70e-07
Bacillus subtilis YxiO, Listeria monocytogenes BtlA, and similar transporters of the Major ...
75-347
8.18e-07
Bacillus subtilis YxiO, Listeria monocytogenes BtlA, and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of Bacillus subtilis MFS-type transporter YxiO, and similar proteins including Listeria monocytogenes BtlA. The function of B. subtilis YxiO is still unknown, and L. monocytogenes BtlA is a putative secondary transporter involved in bile tolerance and general stress resistance. This family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 341035 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 362 Bit Score: 52.22 E-value: 8.18e-07
Solute carrier family 45 and similar sugar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily ...
49-377
1.64e-06
Solute carrier family 45 and similar sugar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; This group includes the solute carrier 45 (SLC45) family as well as plant sucrose transporters (SUCs or SUTs) and similar proteins such as Schizosaccharomyces pombe general alpha-glucoside permease. the SLC45 family is composed of four (A1-A4) vertebrate proteins as well as related insect proteins such as Drosophila sucrose transporter SCRT or Slc45-1. Members of this group transport sucrose and other sugars like maltose into the cell, with the concomitant uptake of protons (symport system). Plant sucrose transporters are crucial to carbon partitioning, playing a key role in phloem loading/unloading. They play a key role in loading and unloading of sucrose into the phloem and as a result, they control sucrose distribution throughout the whole plant and drive the osmotic flow system in the phloem. They also play a role in the exchange of sucrose between beneficial symbionts (mycorrhiza and Rhizobium) as well as pathogens such as nematodes and parasitic fungi. There are nine sucrose transporter genes in Arabidopsis and five in rice. Vertebrate SLC45 family proteins have been implicated in the regulation of glucose homoeostasis in the brain (SLC45A1), with skin and hair pigmentation (SLC45A2), and with prostate cancer and myelination (SLC45A3). Mutations in SLC45A2, also called MATP (membrane-associated transporter protein) or melanoma antigen AIM1, cause oculocutaneous albinism type 4 (OCA4), an autosomal recessive disorder of melanin biosynthesis that results in congenital hypopigmentation of ocular and cutaneous tissues. The SLC45 family and related sugar transporters belong to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340871 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 421 Bit Score: 51.47 E-value: 1.64e-06
Bacillus subtilis lincomycin resistance protein (LmrB) and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) ...
90-396
3.26e-06
Bacillus subtilis lincomycin resistance protein (LmrB) and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This subfamily is composed of multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters including Bacillus subtilis lincomycin resistance protein LmrB, and several proteins from Escherichia coli such as the putative MDR transporters EmrB, MdtD, and YieQ. MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, and confer resistance to these compounds. For example, MMR confers resistance to the epoxide antibiotic methylenomycin. This subfamily belongs to the Methylenomycin A resistance protein (also called MMR peptide) and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters (MMR-like MDR transporter) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 341046 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 380 Bit Score: 50.27 E-value: 3.26e-06
Purine ribonucleoside efflux pump NepI and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator ...
35-206
4.35e-06
Purine ribonucleoside efflux pump NepI and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of purine efflux pumps such as Escherichia coli NepI and Bacillus subtilis PbuE, sugar efflux transporters such as Corynebacterium glutamicum arabinose efflux permease, multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters such as Streptomyces lividans chloramphenicol resistance protein (CmlR), and similar proteins. NepI and PbuE are involved in the efflux of purine ribonucleosides such as guanosine, adenosine and inosine, as well as purine bases like guanine, adenine, and hypoxanthine, and purine base analogs. They play a role in the maintenance of cellular purine base pools, as well as in protecting the cells and conferring resistance against toxic purine base analogs such as 6-mercaptopurine. MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, and confer resistance to these compounds. The NepI-like family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340882 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 370 Bit Score: 49.86 E-value: 4.35e-06
Major facilitator superfamily domain containing 3 protein; Major facilitator superfamily ...
83-392
1.06e-05
Major facilitator superfamily domain containing 3 protein; Major facilitator superfamily domain containing 3 protein (MFSD3) is a predicted acetyl-CoA transporter. As an atypical putative membrane-bound solute carrier (SLC), MFSD3 is most likely to be functionally active in the plasma membrane and not in any intracellular organelles. MFSD3 belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 341038 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 386 Bit Score: 48.76 E-value: 1.06e-05
Folate-biopterin transporter of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; The ...
90-323
1.35e-05
Folate-biopterin transporter of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; The Folate-biopterin transporter (FBT) family includes folate carriers related to those of trypanosomatids in higher plant plastids and cyanobacteria. FBT mediates folate monoglutamate transport involved in tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis. It also mediates transport of antifolates, such as methotrexate and aminopterin. The FBT family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 341037 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 399 Bit Score: 48.38 E-value: 1.35e-05
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Azole resistance protein 1 (Azr1p), and similar multidrug resistance ...
83-388
1.41e-05
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Azole resistance protein 1 (Azr1p), and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This subfamily is composed of multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters including various Saccharomyces cerevisiae proteins such as azole resistance protein 1 (Azr1p), vacuolar basic amino acid transporter 1 (Vba1p), vacuolar basic amino acid transporter 5 (Vba5p), and Sge1p (also known as Nor1p, 10-N-nonyl acridine orange resistance protein, and crystal violet resistance protein). MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, and confer resistance to these compounds. This subfamily belongs to the Methylenomycin A resistance protein (also called MMR peptide) and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters (MMR-like MDR transporter) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 341045 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 337 Bit Score: 48.33 E-value: 1.41e-05
Membrane protein MosC and similar proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of ...
82-392
1.54e-05
Membrane protein MosC and similar proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; The gene encoding Sinorhizobium meliloti membrane protein MosC is part of the mos locus, which encodes the biosynthesis of the rhizopine 3-O-methyl-scyllo-inosamine. MosC belongs to the bacterial fucose permease, eukaryotic Major facilitator superfamily domain-containing protein 4 (FucP/MFSD4) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340951 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 373 Bit Score: 48.41 E-value: 1.54e-05
Monocarboxylate transporter (MCT) family and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator ...
42-209
1.85e-05
Monocarboxylate transporter (MCT) family and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; The group is composed of the Monocarboxylate transporter (MCT) family in animals and similar transporters from fungi, plants, archaea, and bacteria. MCT is also called Solute carrier family 16 (SLC16 or SLC16A). It is composed of 14 members, MCT1-14. MCTs play an integral role in cellular metabolism via lactate transport and have been implicated in metabolic synergy in tumors. MCTs have been found to facilitate the transport across the plasma membrane not only of monocarboxylates (MCT1-4), but also thyroid hormones (MCT8/10), and aromatic acids (MCT10). Yeast MCT homologous (Mch) proteins are not involved in the uptake of monocarboxylates; their substrates are not known. The MCT-like family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340872 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 385 Bit Score: 48.18 E-value: 1.85e-05
Major facilitator superfamily domain-containing protein 6-like and similar transporters of the ...
70-396
2.55e-05
Major facilitator superfamily domain-containing protein 6-like and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; Major facilitator superfamily domain-containing protein 6-like (MFSD6L) protein family includes a group uncharacterized proteins similar to human major facilitator superfamily domain-containing protein 6 (MFSD6). MFSD6 is also called Macrophage MHC class I receptor 2 homolog (MMR2). It has been postulated as a possible receptor for human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-B62. The MFSD6L family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 341032 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 376 Bit Score: 47.69 E-value: 2.55e-05
YcaD and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of ...
75-205
3.58e-05
YcaD and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of Escherichia coli MFS-type transporter YcaD, Bacillus subtilis MFS-type transporter YfkF, and similar proteins. They are uncharacterized transporters belonging to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 341030 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 360 Bit Score: 47.17 E-value: 3.58e-05
Major facilitator superfamily domain-containing protein 8; Major facilitator superfamily (MFS) ...
70-396
5.27e-05
Major facilitator superfamily domain-containing protein 8; Major facilitator superfamily (MFS) domain-containing protein 8 (MFSD8) is also called ceroid-lipofuscinosis neuronal protein 7 (CLN7). It is a polytopic lysosomal membrane protein that may transport small solutes by using chemiosmotic ion gradients. Mutations in MFSD8/CLN7 cause a variant of late-infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses (vLINCL), a neurodegenerative lysosomal storage disorder. Some variants are associated with nonsyndromic autosomal recessive macular dystrophy. MFSD8/CLN7 belongs to the Eukaryotic Solute carrier 46 (SLC46)/Bacterial Tetracycline resistance -like (SLC46/TetA-like) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340884 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 374 Bit Score: 46.43 E-value: 5.27e-05
Shikimate transporter and similar proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This ...
40-193
6.66e-05
Shikimate transporter and similar proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This subfamily is composed of Escherichia coli shikimate transporter (ShiA), inner membrane metabolite transport protein YhjE, and other putative metabolite transporters. ShiA is involved in the uptake of shikimate, an aromatic compound involved in siderophore biosynthesis. It has been suggested that YhjE may mediate the uptake of osmoprotectants. The ShiA-like subfamily belongs to the Metazoan Synaptic Vesicle Glycoprotein 2 (SV2) and related small molecule transporter family (SV2-like) of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340927 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 408 Bit Score: 46.37 E-value: 6.66e-05
CH3 domain (third constant Ig domain of heavy chains) in immunoglobulin heavy alpha, epsilon, ...
600-666
7.17e-05
CH3 domain (third constant Ig domain of heavy chains) in immunoglobulin heavy alpha, epsilon, and mu chains, and CH2 domain (second constant Ig domain of the gheavy chain) in immunoglobulin heavy gamma chain; member of the C1-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) ; The members here are composed of the third immunoglobulin constant domain (IgC) of the gamma heavy chains and the second immunoglobulin constant domain (IgC) of alpha, epsilon, and mu heavy chains. This domain is found on the Fc fragment. The basic structure of Ig molecules is a tetramer of two light chains and two heavy chains linked by disulfide bonds. There are two types of light chains: kappa and lambda; each is composed of a constant domain and a variable domain. There are five types of heavy chains: alpha, delta, epsilon, gamma, and mu, all consisting of a variable domain (VH) with three (alpha, delta and gamma) or four (epsilon and mu) constant domains (CH1 to CH4). Ig molecules are modular proteins, in which the variable and constant domains have clear, conserved sequence patterns.
Pssm-ID: 409493 Cd Length: 98 Bit Score: 42.44 E-value: 7.17e-05
Bacterial fucose permease, eukaryotic Major facilitator superfamily domain-containing protein ...
45-393
7.37e-05
Bacterial fucose permease, eukaryotic Major facilitator superfamily domain-containing protein 4, and similar proteins; This family is composed of bacterial L-fucose permease (FucP), eukaryotic Major facilitator superfamily domain-containing protein 4 (MFSD4) proteins, and similar proteins. L-fucose permease facilitates the uptake of L-fucose across the boundary membrane with the concomitant transport of protons into the cell; it can also transport L-galactose and D-arabinose. The MFSD4 subfamily consists of two vertebrate members: MFSD4A and MFSD4B. The function of MFSD4A is unknown. MFSD4B is more commonly know as Sodium-dependent glucose transporter 1 (NaGLT1), a primary fructose transporter in rat renal brush-border membranes that also facilitates sodium-independent urea uptake. The FucP/MFSD4 family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340891 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 372 Bit Score: 46.16 E-value: 7.37e-05
Hexuronate transporter, Glucarate transporter, and similar transporters of the Major ...
40-207
9.56e-05
Hexuronate transporter, Glucarate transporter, and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of predominantly bacterial transporters for hexuronate (ExuT), glucarate (GudP), galactarate (GarP), and galactonate (DgoT). They mediate the uptake of these compounds into the cell. They belong to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340877 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 358 Bit Score: 45.64 E-value: 9.56e-05
Nucleoside:H(+) symporter family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; The ...
42-393
1.88e-04
Nucleoside:H(+) symporter family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; The prototypical members of the Nucleoside:H(+) symporter (NHS) family are Escherichia coli nucleoside permease NupG and xanthosine permease. Nucleoside:H(+) symporters are proton-driven transporters that facilitate the import of nucleosides across the cytoplasmic membrane. NupG is a broad-specificity transporter of purine and pyrimidine nucleosides. Xanthosine permease is involved in the uptake of xanthosine and other nucleosides such as inosine, adenosine, cytidine, uridine and thymidine. The NHS family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340866 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 386 Bit Score: 44.93 E-value: 1.88e-04
Protein spinster and spinster homologs of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; ...
87-412
2.24e-04
Protein spinster and spinster homologs of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; The protein spinster family includes Drosophila protein spinster, its vertebrate homologs, and similar proteins. Humans contain three homologs called protein spinster homologs 1 (SPNS1), 2 (SPNS2), and 3 (SPNS3). Protein spinster and its homologs may be sphingolipid transporters that play central roles in endosomes and/or lysosomes storage. SPNS2 is also called sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) transporter and is required for migration of myocardial precursors. S1P is a secreted lipid mediator that plays critical roles in cardiovascular, immunological, and neural development and function. The spinster-like family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340886 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 405 Bit Score: 44.53 E-value: 2.24e-04
Oxalate:formate antiporter (OFA) and similar proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of ...
40-356
2.79e-04
Oxalate:formate antiporter (OFA) and similar proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; This subfamily is composed of Oxalobacter formigenes oxalate:formate antiporter (OFA or OxlT) and similar proteins. O. formigenes, a commensal found in the gut of animals and humans, plays an important role in clearing dietary oxalate from the intestinal tract, which is carried out by OFA/OxlT, an anion transporter that facilitates the exchange of divalent oxalate with monovalent formate, the product of oxalate decarboxylation. This exchange generates an electrochemical proton gradient and is the source of energy for ATP synthesis in this cell. The OFA-like subfamily belongs to the Monocarboxylate transporter -like (MCT-like) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340911 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 389 Bit Score: 44.14 E-value: 2.79e-04
Yeast Polyamine transporter 1 (Tpo1) and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters of ...
83-186
3.31e-04
Yeast Polyamine transporter 1 (Tpo1) and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of fungal multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters including several proteins from Saccharomyces cerevisiae such as polyamine transporters 1-4 (Tpo1-4), quinidine resistance proteins 1-3 (Qdr1-3), dityrosine transporter 1 (Dtr1), fluconazole resistance protein 1 (Flr1), and protein HOL1. MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, and confer resistance to these compounds. For example, Flr1 confers resistance to the azole derivative fluconazole while Tpo1 confers resistance and adaptation to quinidine and ketoconazole. The polyamine transporters are involved in the detoxification of excess polyamines in the cytoplasm. Tpo1-like MDR transporters belong to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340881 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 376 Bit Score: 44.10 E-value: 3.31e-04
Vesicular acetylcholine transporter (VAChT) and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator ...
75-234
3.80e-04
Vesicular acetylcholine transporter (VAChT) and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; Vesicular acetylcholine transporter (VAChT) is also called solute carrier family 18 member 3 (SLC18A3) in vertebrates and uncoordinated protein 17 (unc-17) in Caenorhabditis elegans. It is a glycoprotein involved in acetylcholine transport into synaptic vesicles and is responsible for the accumulation of acetylcholine into pre-synaptic vesicules of cholinergic neurons. Variants in SLC18A3 are associated with congenital myasthenic syndrome in humans. VAChT belongs to the bacterial MdtG-like and eukaryotic solute carrier 18 (SLC18) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340941 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 378 Bit Score: 43.84 E-value: 3.80e-04
Signal-regulatory protein (SIRP) immunoglobulin-like domain 3; member of the C1-set of Ig ...
586-663
3.81e-04
Signal-regulatory protein (SIRP) immunoglobulin-like domain 3; member of the C1-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain in Signal-Regulatory Protein (SIRP), domain 3 (C1 repeat 2). The SIRPs belong to the "paired receptors" class of membrane proteins that comprise several genes coding for proteins with similar extracellular regions but very different transmembrane/cytoplasmic regions with different (activating or inhibitory) signaling potentials. They are commonly on NK cells, but are also on many myeloid cells. Their extracellular region contains three Immunoglobulin superfamily domains a single V-set and two C1-set IgSF domains. Their cytoplasmic tails that contain either ITIMs or transmembrane regions that have positively charged residues that allow an association with adaptor proteins, such as DAP12/KARAP, containing ITAMs. There are 3 distinct SIRP members: alpha, beta, and gamma. SIRP alpha (also known as CD172a or SRC homology 2 domain-containing protein tyrosine phosphatase substrate 1/Shps-1) is a membrane receptor that interacts with a ligand CD47 expressed on many cells and gives an inhibitory signal through immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibition motifs in the cytoplasmic region that interact with phosphatases SHP-1 and SHP-2. SIRP beta has a short cytoplasmic region and associates with a transmembrane adapter protein DAP12 containing immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motifs to give an activating signal. SIRP gamma contains a very short cytoplasmic region lacking obvious signaling motifs but also binds CD47, but with much less affinity.
Pssm-ID: 409507 Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 40.48 E-value: 3.81e-04
drug resistance transporter, Bcr/CflA subfamily; This subfamily of drug efflux proteins, a ...
91-351
3.93e-04
drug resistance transporter, Bcr/CflA subfamily; This subfamily of drug efflux proteins, a part of the major faciliator family, is predicted to have 12 membrane-spanning regions. Members with known activity include Bcr (bicyclomycin resistance protein) in E. coli, Flor (chloramphenicol and florfenicol resistance) in Salmonella typhimurium DT104, and CmlA (chloramphenicol resistance) in Pseudomonas sp. plasmid R1033.
Pssm-ID: 273229 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 385 Bit Score: 43.91 E-value: 3.93e-04
N-terminal immunoglobulin domain of the intercellular adhesion molecules ICAM-3 (Cluster of ...
497-544
4.08e-04
N-terminal immunoglobulin domain of the intercellular adhesion molecules ICAM-3 (Cluster of Differentiation 50 or CD50); member of the I-set of IgSF domains; The members here are composed of the N-terminal immunoglobulin domain of the intercellular adhesion molecules ICAM-3 (Cluster of Differentiation 50 or CD50). The intercellular adhesion molecules ICAM-1 (Cluster of Differentiation 54 or CD54), ICAM-2 (Cluster of Differentiation 102 or CD102) and ICAM-3 mediate a variety of critical intercellular adhesion events in the immune system through interactions with their counter-receptors, the beta2-integrins LFA-1 (CD11a/CD18), Mac-1 (CD11b/CD18), p150,95 (CD11c/CD18), and CD11d/CD18. The ICAMs are type I transmembrane glycoproteins belonging to the immunoglobulin superfamily (IgSF). The binding of the ICAM family members with the beta2-integrins physically stabilizes interactions between pairs of T and B cells, T cells and antigen-presenting cells (APCs), and brings effector cells such as cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) and natural killer (NK) cells into close proximity to their target cells. All three ICAMs share a common polypeptide homology and structural motif, and the ability to bind LFA-1. The distinct functional role of each ICAM is affected by their relative affinities for LFA-1 (ICAM-1 > ICAM-2 > ICAM-3). ICAM-1 is expressed in most tissues at low levels, and expression is increased by inflammatory cytokines. In contrast, ICAM-2 is expressed predominantly on endothelium and leukocytes (except neutrophils), and its expression generally is not responsive to cytokines. ICAM-3 is expressed on leukocytes and Langerhans cells, but not on resting, cytokine-induced endothelium, or nonhematopoietic tissues.
Pssm-ID: 409589 Cd Length: 85 Bit Score: 39.98 E-value: 4.08e-04
Putative arabinose efflux permease family transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; ...
72-210
9.29e-04
Putative arabinose efflux permease family transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family includes a group of putative arabinose efflux permease family transporters, such as alpha proteobacterium quinolone resistance protein NorA (characterized Staphylococcus aureus Quinolone resistance protein NorA belongs to a different group), Desulfovibrio dechloracetivorans bacillibactin exporter, Vibrio aerogenes antiseptic resistance protein. The biological function of those transporters remain unclear. They belong to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 341026 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 374 Bit Score: 42.56 E-value: 9.29e-04
Alpha-ketoglutarate permease of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; This ...
82-200
1.01e-03
Alpha-ketoglutarate permease of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; This subfamily includes Escherichia coli alpha-ketoglutarate permease (KgtP) and similar proteins. KgtP is a constitutively expressed proton symporter that functions in the uptake of alpha-ketoglutarate across the boundary membrane. Also included is a putative transporter from Pseudomonas aeruginosa named dicarboxylic acid transporter PcaT. The KgtP subfamily belongs to the Metazoan Synaptic Vesicle Glycoprotein 2 (SV2) and related small molecule transporter family (SV2-like) of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340925 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 407 Bit Score: 42.67 E-value: 1.01e-03
Tapasin-R immunoglobulin-like domain; member of the C1-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; ...
593-664
1.29e-03
Tapasin-R immunoglobulin-like domain; member of the C1-set of Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin-like domain on Tapasin-R. Tapasin is a V-C1 (variable-constant) immunoglobulin superfamily molecule present in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), where it links MHC class I molecules to the transporter associated with antigen processing (TAP). Tapasin-R is a tapasin-related protein that contains similar structural motifs to Tapasin, with some marked differences, especially in the V domain, transmembrane and cytoplasmic regions. The majority of Tapasin-R is located within the ER; however, there may be some expression of Tapasin-R at the cell surface. Tapasin-R lacks an obvious ER retention signal.
Pssm-ID: 409428 Cd Length: 100 Bit Score: 39.02 E-value: 1.29e-03
Multidrug resistance protein MdtH and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters of the ...
45-209
1.60e-03
Multidrug resistance protein MdtH and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of Escherichia coli MdtH and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters from bacteria and archaea, many of which remain uncharacterized. MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, and confer resistance to these compounds. MdtH confers resistance to norfloxacin and enoxacin. MdtH-like MDR transporters belong to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340887 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 376 Bit Score: 41.83 E-value: 1.60e-03
Solute carrier family 22 member 18 of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; ...
50-207
2.02e-03
Solute carrier family 22 member 18 of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; Solute carrier family 22 member 18 (SLC22A18) is also called Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome chromosomal region 1 candidate gene A protein (BWR1A or BWSCR1A), efflux transporter-like protein, imprinted multi-membrane-spanning polyspecific transporter-related protein 1 (IMPT1), organic cation transporter-like protein 2 (ORCTL2), or tumor-suppressing subchromosomal transferable fragment candidate gene 5 protein (TSSC5). It is localized at the apical membrane surface of renal proximal tubules and may act as an organic cation/proton antiporter. It functions as a tumor suppressor in several cancer types including glioblastoma and colorectal cancer. SLC22A18 belongs to the Eukaryotic Solute carrier 46 (SLC46)/Bacterial Tetracycline resistance (TetA) -like (SLC46/TetA-like) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340889 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 382 Bit Score: 41.44 E-value: 2.02e-03
Bacillus subtilis YxlH and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This ...
103-210
3.18e-03
Bacillus subtilis YxlH and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This subfamily is composed of Bacillus subtilis YxlH uncharacterized MFS-type transporter YxlH and similar proteins. The biological function of YxlH remains unclear. The YxlH-like subfamily belongs to the bacterial MdtG-like and eukaryotic solute carrier 18 (SLC18) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 341043 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 371 Bit Score: 40.67 E-value: 3.18e-03
Uncharacterized protein YjiJ and similar proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of ...
82-207
3.36e-03
Uncharacterized protein YjiJ and similar proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; This family is composed of Escherichia coli YjiJ and other uncharacterized proteins. They belong to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340869 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 371 Bit Score: 40.75 E-value: 3.36e-03
LacY proton/sugar symporter family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; LacY ...
44-336
3.68e-03
LacY proton/sugar symporter family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; LacY proton/sugar family (also called LacY/RafB family) symporters are integral membrane proteins responsible for the transport of specific beta-glucosides into the cell accompanied by the import of a proton. Members include lactose permease (LacY), raffinose permease (RafB), and sucrose permease, which facilitate the transport of beta-galactosides, raffinose, and sucrose, respectively. The prototypical member, LacY, contains 12 transmembrane helices connected by hydrophilic loops with both N and C termini on the cytoplasmic face. The LacY/RafB permease family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340862 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 389 Bit Score: 40.68 E-value: 3.68e-03
Cis,cis-muconate transport protein and similar proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; ...
91-331
5.36e-03
Cis,cis-muconate transport protein and similar proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This subfamily is composed of Acinetobacter sp. Cis,cis-muconate transport protein (MucK), Escherichia coli putative sialic acid transporter 1, and similar proteins. MucK functions in the uptake of muconate and allows Acinetobacter calcoaceticus ADP1 (BD413) to grow on exogenous cis,cis-muconate as the sole carbon source. The MucK subfamily belongs to the Metazoan Synaptic Vesicle Glycoprotein 2 (SV2) and related small molecule transporter family (SV2-like) of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340929 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 389 Bit Score: 39.98 E-value: 5.36e-03
Immunoglobulin domain; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain found ...
801-854
7.25e-03
Immunoglobulin domain; The members here are composed of the immunoglobulin (Ig) domain found in the Ig superfamily. The Ig superfamily is a heterogenous group of proteins, built on a common fold comprised of a sandwich of two beta sheets. Members of this group are components of immunoglobulin, neuroglia, cell surface glycoproteins, including T-cell receptors, CD2, CD4, CD8, and membrane glycoproteins, including butyrophilin and chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan core protein. A predominant feature of most Ig domains is a disulfide bridge connecting the two beta-sheets with a tryptophan residue packed against the disulfide bond. Ig superfamily (IgSF) domains can be divided into 4 main classes based on their structures and sequences: the Variable (V), Constant 1 (C1), Constant 2 (C2), and Intermediate (I) sets. Typically, the V-set domains have A, B, E, and D strands in one sheet and A', G, F, C, C' and C" in the other. The structures in C1-set are smaller than those in the V-set; they have one beta sheet that is formed by strands A, B, E, and D and the other by strands G, F, C, and C'. Moreover, a C1-set Ig domain contains a short C' strand (three residues) and lacks A' and C" strand. Unlike other Ig domain sets, C2-set structures do not have a D strand. Like the V-set Ig domains, members of the I-set have a discontinuous A strand, but lack a C" strand.
Pssm-ID: 409353 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 70 Bit Score: 36.15 E-value: 7.25e-03
Database: CDSEARCH/cdd Low complexity filter: no Composition Based Adjustment: yes E-value threshold: 0.01
References:
Wang J et al. (2023), "The conserved domain database in 2023", Nucleic Acids Res.51(D)384-8.
Lu S et al. (2020), "The conserved domain database in 2020", Nucleic Acids Res.48(D)265-8.
Marchler-Bauer A et al. (2017), "CDD/SPARCLE: functional classification of proteins via subfamily domain architectures.", Nucleic Acids Res.45(D)200-3.
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