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Conserved domains on  [gi|665393601|ref|NP_001287242|]
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carbonic anhydrase beta, isoform B [Drosophila melanogaster]

Protein Classification

carbonic anhydrase( domain architecture ID 1865)

carbonic anhydrase (CA) catalyzes the zinc-dependent reversible hydration of carbon dioxide into bicarbonate and a proton

CATH:  3.40.1050.10
EC:  4.2.1.1
Gene Ontology:  GO:0004089|GO:0008270
PubMed:  11696553|9336012
SCOP:  4000510

Graphical summary

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List of domain hits

Name Accession Description Interval E-value
beta_CA super family cl00391
Carbonic anhydrases (CA) are zinc-containing enzymes that catalyze the reversible hydration of ...
7-59 7.57e-22

Carbonic anhydrases (CA) are zinc-containing enzymes that catalyze the reversible hydration of carbon dioxide in a two-step mechanism in which the nucleophilic attack of a zinc-bound hydroxide ion on carbon dioxide is followed by the regeneration of an active site by ionization of the zinc-bound water molecule and removal of a proton from the active site. CAs are ubiquitous enzymes involved in fundamental processes like photosynthesis, respiration, pH homeostasis and ion transport. There are three evolutionarily distinct families of CAs (the alpha-, beta-, and gamma-CAs) which show no significant sequence identity or structural similarity. Within the beta-CA family there are four evolutionarily distinct clades (A through D). The beta-CAs are multimeric enzymes (forming dimers,tetramers,hexamers and octamers) which are present in higher plants, algae, fungi, archaea and prokaryotes.


The actual alignment was detected with superfamily member cd00884:

Pssm-ID: 469755  Cd Length: 190  Bit Score: 82.59  E-value: 7.57e-22
                         10        20        30        40        50
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 665393601   7 GIMRYRNTTREQMVKEFQKVRDNPEPKAVFFTCMDSRMIPTRYTDTHVGDMFV 59
Cdd:cd00884    1 GFRRFRKEYFPEERELFEKLAKGQSPKALFIACSDSRVVPALITQTQPGELFV 53
 
Name Accession Description Interval E-value
beta_CA_cladeB cd00884
Carbonic anhydrases (CA) are zinc-containing enzymes that catalyze the reversible hydration of ...
7-59 7.57e-22

Carbonic anhydrases (CA) are zinc-containing enzymes that catalyze the reversible hydration of carbon dioxide in a two-step mechanism in which the nucleophilic attack of a zinc-bound hydroxide ion on carbon dioxide is followed by the regeneration of an active site by ionization of the zinc-bound water molecule and removal of a proton from the active site. CAs are ubiquitous enzymes involved in fundamental processes like photosynthesis, respiration, pH homeostasis and ion transport. There are three evolutionarily distinct families of CAs (the alpha-, beta-, and gamma-CAs) which show no significant sequence identity or structural similarity. Within the beta-CA family there are four evolutionarily distinct clades (A through D). The beta-CAs are multimeric enzymes (forming dimers,tetramers,hexamers and octamers) which are present in higher plants, algae, fungi, archaea and prokaryotes.


Pssm-ID: 238449  Cd Length: 190  Bit Score: 82.59  E-value: 7.57e-22
                         10        20        30        40        50
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 665393601   7 GIMRYRNTTREQMVKEFQKVRDNPEPKAVFFTCMDSRMIPTRYTDTHVGDMFV 59
Cdd:cd00884    1 GFRRFRKEYFPEERELFEKLAKGQSPKALFIACSDSRVVPALITQTQPGELFV 53
CynT COG0288
Carbonic anhydrase [Inorganic ion transport and metabolism];
1-59 4.37e-12

Carbonic anhydrase [Inorganic ion transport and metabolism];


Pssm-ID: 440057  Cd Length: 204  Bit Score: 57.48  E-value: 4.37e-12
                         10        20        30        40        50
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 665393601   1 MERILRGIMRYRNTTREQMVKEFQKVRDNPEPKAVFFTCMDSRMIPTRYTDTHVGDMFV 59
Cdd:COG0288    4 LKRLLEGNRRFVAGKFPQDPERFEELAKGQHPFALVIGCSDSRVPPELIFDQGPGDLFV 62
Pro_CA smart00947
Carbonic anhydrase; Carbonic anhydrases (CA) are zinc metalloenzymes which catalyze the ...
27-59 1.66e-09

Carbonic anhydrase; Carbonic anhydrases (CA) are zinc metalloenzymes which catalyze the reversible hydration of carbon dioxide. In Escherichia coli, CA (gene cynT) is involved in recycling carbon dioxide formed in the bicarbonate-dependent decomposition of cyanate by cyanase (gene cynS). By this action, it prevents the depletion of cellular bicarbonate. In photosynthetic bacteria and plant chloroplast, CA is essential to inorganic carbon fixation. Prokaryotic and plant chloroplast CA are structurally and evolutionary related and form a family distinct from the one which groups the many different forms of eukaryotic CA's.


Pssm-ID: 214929 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 154  Bit Score: 49.81  E-value: 1.66e-09
                           10        20        30
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 665393601    27 RDNPEPKAVFFTCMDSRMIPTRYTDTHVGDMFV 59
Cdd:smart00947   1 AKGQHPKALIIGCSDSRVPPELIFGLGPGDLFV 33
Pro_CA pfam00484
Carbonic anhydrase; This family includes carbonic anhydrases as well as a family of ...
34-59 4.56e-08

Carbonic anhydrase; This family includes carbonic anhydrases as well as a family of non-functional homologs related to YbcF.


Pssm-ID: 459828  Cd Length: 156  Bit Score: 45.96  E-value: 4.56e-08
                          10        20
                  ....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 665393601   34 AVFFTCMDSRMIPTRYTDTHVGDMFV 59
Cdd:pfam00484   1 ALIIGCSDSRVPPELIFDTGPGDLFV 26
PLN03019 PLN03019
carbonic anhydrase
1-59 1.20e-05

carbonic anhydrase


Pssm-ID: 166660  Cd Length: 330  Bit Score: 40.13  E-value: 1.20e-05
                         10        20        30        40        50
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 665393601   1 MERILRGIMRYRNTTREQMVKEFQKVRDNPEPKAVFFTCMDSRMIPTRYTDTHVGDMFV 59
Cdd:PLN03019 124 VERIKEGFVTFKKEKYETNPALYGELAKGQSPKYMVFACSDSRVCPSHVLDFHPGDAFV 182
 
Name Accession Description Interval E-value
beta_CA_cladeB cd00884
Carbonic anhydrases (CA) are zinc-containing enzymes that catalyze the reversible hydration of ...
7-59 7.57e-22

Carbonic anhydrases (CA) are zinc-containing enzymes that catalyze the reversible hydration of carbon dioxide in a two-step mechanism in which the nucleophilic attack of a zinc-bound hydroxide ion on carbon dioxide is followed by the regeneration of an active site by ionization of the zinc-bound water molecule and removal of a proton from the active site. CAs are ubiquitous enzymes involved in fundamental processes like photosynthesis, respiration, pH homeostasis and ion transport. There are three evolutionarily distinct families of CAs (the alpha-, beta-, and gamma-CAs) which show no significant sequence identity or structural similarity. Within the beta-CA family there are four evolutionarily distinct clades (A through D). The beta-CAs are multimeric enzymes (forming dimers,tetramers,hexamers and octamers) which are present in higher plants, algae, fungi, archaea and prokaryotes.


Pssm-ID: 238449  Cd Length: 190  Bit Score: 82.59  E-value: 7.57e-22
                         10        20        30        40        50
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 665393601   7 GIMRYRNTTREQMVKEFQKVRDNPEPKAVFFTCMDSRMIPTRYTDTHVGDMFV 59
Cdd:cd00884    1 GFRRFRKEYFPEERELFEKLAKGQSPKALFIACSDSRVVPALITQTQPGELFV 53
CynT COG0288
Carbonic anhydrase [Inorganic ion transport and metabolism];
1-59 4.37e-12

Carbonic anhydrase [Inorganic ion transport and metabolism];


Pssm-ID: 440057  Cd Length: 204  Bit Score: 57.48  E-value: 4.37e-12
                         10        20        30        40        50
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 665393601   1 MERILRGIMRYRNTTREQMVKEFQKVRDNPEPKAVFFTCMDSRMIPTRYTDTHVGDMFV 59
Cdd:COG0288    4 LKRLLEGNRRFVAGKFPQDPERFEELAKGQHPFALVIGCSDSRVPPELIFDQGPGDLFV 62
beta_CA cd00382
Carbonic anhydrases (CA) are zinc-containing enzymes that catalyze the reversible hydration of ...
30-59 6.10e-10

Carbonic anhydrases (CA) are zinc-containing enzymes that catalyze the reversible hydration of carbon dioxide in a two-step mechanism in which the nucleophilic attack of a zinc-bound hydroxide ion on carbon dioxide is followed by the regeneration of an active site by ionization of the zinc-bound water molecule and removal of a proton from the active site. CAs are ubiquitous enzymes involved in fundamental processes like photosynthesis, respiration, pH homeostasis and ion transport. There are three evolutionarily distinct families of CAs (the alpha-, beta-, and gamma-CAs) which show no significant sequence identity or structural similarity. Within the beta-CA family there are four evolutionarily distinct clades (A through D). The beta-CAs are multimeric enzymes (forming dimers,tetramers,hexamers and octamers) which are present in higher plants, algae, fungi, archaea and prokaryotes.


Pssm-ID: 238224 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 119  Bit Score: 50.19  E-value: 6.10e-10
                         10        20        30
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 665393601  30 PEPKAVFFTCMDSRMIPTRYTDTHVGDMFV 59
Cdd:cd00382    1 QKPKALIIGCSDSRVPPELIFGLGPGDLFV 30
Pro_CA smart00947
Carbonic anhydrase; Carbonic anhydrases (CA) are zinc metalloenzymes which catalyze the ...
27-59 1.66e-09

Carbonic anhydrase; Carbonic anhydrases (CA) are zinc metalloenzymes which catalyze the reversible hydration of carbon dioxide. In Escherichia coli, CA (gene cynT) is involved in recycling carbon dioxide formed in the bicarbonate-dependent decomposition of cyanate by cyanase (gene cynS). By this action, it prevents the depletion of cellular bicarbonate. In photosynthetic bacteria and plant chloroplast, CA is essential to inorganic carbon fixation. Prokaryotic and plant chloroplast CA are structurally and evolutionary related and form a family distinct from the one which groups the many different forms of eukaryotic CA's.


Pssm-ID: 214929 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 154  Bit Score: 49.81  E-value: 1.66e-09
                           10        20        30
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 665393601    27 RDNPEPKAVFFTCMDSRMIPTRYTDTHVGDMFV 59
Cdd:smart00947   1 AKGQHPKALIIGCSDSRVPPELIFGLGPGDLFV 33
Pro_CA pfam00484
Carbonic anhydrase; This family includes carbonic anhydrases as well as a family of ...
34-59 4.56e-08

Carbonic anhydrase; This family includes carbonic anhydrases as well as a family of non-functional homologs related to YbcF.


Pssm-ID: 459828  Cd Length: 156  Bit Score: 45.96  E-value: 4.56e-08
                          10        20
                  ....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 665393601   34 AVFFTCMDSRMIPTRYTDTHVGDMFV 59
Cdd:pfam00484   1 ALIIGCSDSRVPPELIFDTGPGDLFV 26
PLN03019 PLN03019
carbonic anhydrase
1-59 1.20e-05

carbonic anhydrase


Pssm-ID: 166660  Cd Length: 330  Bit Score: 40.13  E-value: 1.20e-05
                         10        20        30        40        50
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 665393601   1 MERILRGIMRYRNTTREQMVKEFQKVRDNPEPKAVFFTCMDSRMIPTRYTDTHVGDMFV 59
Cdd:PLN03019 124 VERIKEGFVTFKKEKYETNPALYGELAKGQSPKYMVFACSDSRVCPSHVLDFHPGDAFV 182
PLN00416 PLN00416
carbonate dehydratase
1-59 4.39e-05

carbonate dehydratase


Pssm-ID: 177809  Cd Length: 258  Bit Score: 38.86  E-value: 4.39e-05
                         10        20        30        40        50
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 665393601   1 MERILRGIMRYRNTTREQMVKEFQKVRDNPEPKAVFFTCMDSRMIPTRYTDTHVGDMFV 59
Cdd:PLN00416  49 IERIKTGFTQFKTEKYLKNSTLFNHLAKTQTPKFLVFACSDSRVCPSHILNFQPGEAFV 107
PLN03014 PLN03014
carbonic anhydrase
1-59 9.42e-05

carbonic anhydrase


Pssm-ID: 178588 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 347  Bit Score: 37.79  E-value: 9.42e-05
                         10        20        30        40        50
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 665393601   1 MERILRGIMRYRNTTREQMVKEFQKVRDNPEPKAVFFTCMDSRMIPTRYTDTHVGDMFV 59
Cdd:PLN03014 129 VETIKQGFIKFKKEKYETNPALYGELAKGQSPKYMVFACSDSRVCPSHVLDFQPGDAFV 187
 
Blast search parameters
Data Source: Precalculated data, version = cdd.v.3.21
Preset Options:Database: CDSEARCH/cdd   Low complexity filter: no  Composition Based Adjustment: yes   E-value threshold: 0.01

References:

  • Wang J et al. (2023), "The conserved domain database in 2023", Nucleic Acids Res.51(D)384-8.
  • Lu S et al. (2020), "The conserved domain database in 2020", Nucleic Acids Res.48(D)265-8.
  • Marchler-Bauer A et al. (2017), "CDD/SPARCLE: functional classification of proteins via subfamily domain architectures.", Nucleic Acids Res.45(D)200-3.
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