tRNA 2-thiolation protein is a nucleotide alpha hydrolase (AANH) superfamily protein that directly binds tRNAs and probably acts by catalyzing adenylation of tRNAs, an intermediate required for 2-thiolation; such as cytoplasmic tRNA 2-thiolation protein 1
cytoplasmic tRNA 2-thiolation protein 1 and similar proteins; This subfamily includes human ...
34-241
8.62e-117
cytoplasmic tRNA 2-thiolation protein 1 and similar proteins; This subfamily includes human cytoplasmic tRNA 2-thiolation protein 1, also called cytosolic thiouridylase subunit 1 (CTU1), ATP-binding domain-containing protein 3 (ATPBD3), cancer-associated gene protein, or cytoplasmic tRNA adenylyltransferase 1. CTU1 plays a central role in 2-thiolation of mcm(5)S(2)U at tRNA wobble positions of tRNA(Lys), tRNA(Glu) and tRNA(Gln). It directly binds tRNAs and probably acts by catalyzing adenylation of tRNAs, an intermediate required for 2-thiolation. The CTU1-like subfamily belongs to the nucleotide alpha hydrolase (AANH) superfamily that includes N-type ATP PPases and ATP sulfurylases. It forms an alpha/beta/alpha fold which binds to the adenosine group.
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Pssm-ID: 467486 Cd Length: 208 Bit Score: 336.10 E-value: 8.62e-117
cytoplasmic tRNA 2-thiolation protein 1 and similar proteins; This subfamily includes human ...
34-241
8.62e-117
cytoplasmic tRNA 2-thiolation protein 1 and similar proteins; This subfamily includes human cytoplasmic tRNA 2-thiolation protein 1, also called cytosolic thiouridylase subunit 1 (CTU1), ATP-binding domain-containing protein 3 (ATPBD3), cancer-associated gene protein, or cytoplasmic tRNA adenylyltransferase 1. CTU1 plays a central role in 2-thiolation of mcm(5)S(2)U at tRNA wobble positions of tRNA(Lys), tRNA(Glu) and tRNA(Gln). It directly binds tRNAs and probably acts by catalyzing adenylation of tRNAs, an intermediate required for 2-thiolation. The CTU1-like subfamily belongs to the nucleotide alpha hydrolase (AANH) superfamily that includes N-type ATP PPases and ATP sulfurylases. It forms an alpha/beta/alpha fold which binds to the adenosine group.
Pssm-ID: 467486 Cd Length: 208 Bit Score: 336.10 E-value: 8.62e-117
tRNA(Ile)-lysidine synthase TilS/MesJ [Translation, ribosomal structure and biogenesis]; tRNA ...
37-283
1.34e-50
tRNA(Ile)-lysidine synthase TilS/MesJ [Translation, ribosomal structure and biogenesis]; tRNA(Ile)-lysidine synthase TilS/MesJ is part of the Pathway/BioSystem: tRNA modification
Pssm-ID: 439807 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 235 Bit Score: 168.09 E-value: 1.34e-50
tRNA(Ile)-lysidine synthetase, N-terminal domain; The only examples in which the wobble ...
53-231
1.37e-21
tRNA(Ile)-lysidine synthetase, N-terminal domain; The only examples in which the wobble position of a tRNA must discriminate between G and A of mRNA are AUA (Ile) vs. AUG (Met) and UGA (stop) vs. UGG (Trp). In all bacteria, the wobble position of the tRNA(Ile) recognizing AUA is lysidine, a lysine derivative of cytidine. This family describes a protein domain found, apparently, in all bacteria in a single copy. Eukaryotic sequences appear to be organellar. The domain archictecture of this protein family is variable; some, including characterized proteins of E. coli and B. subtilis known to be tRNA(Ile)-lysidine synthetase, include a conserved 50-residue domain that many other members lack. This protein belongs to the ATP-binding PP-loop family ( pfam01171). It appears in the literature and protein databases as TilS, YacA, and putative cell cycle protein MesJ (a misnomer). [Protein synthesis, tRNA and rRNA base modification]
Pssm-ID: 274129 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 189 Bit Score: 90.38 E-value: 1.37e-21
Zinc-ribbon; This is a family of zinc-ribbons largely from eukaryotes that lie at the ...
286-316
3.18e-12
Zinc-ribbon; This is a family of zinc-ribbons largely from eukaryotes that lie at the C-terminus of cytoplasmic tRNA adenylyltransferase 1 proteins. Most of these proteins carry an ATP-binding domain towards the N-terminus.
Pssm-ID: 465147 Cd Length: 32 Bit Score: 60.25 E-value: 3.18e-12
cytoplasmic tRNA 2-thiolation protein 1 and similar proteins; This subfamily includes human ...
34-241
8.62e-117
cytoplasmic tRNA 2-thiolation protein 1 and similar proteins; This subfamily includes human cytoplasmic tRNA 2-thiolation protein 1, also called cytosolic thiouridylase subunit 1 (CTU1), ATP-binding domain-containing protein 3 (ATPBD3), cancer-associated gene protein, or cytoplasmic tRNA adenylyltransferase 1. CTU1 plays a central role in 2-thiolation of mcm(5)S(2)U at tRNA wobble positions of tRNA(Lys), tRNA(Glu) and tRNA(Gln). It directly binds tRNAs and probably acts by catalyzing adenylation of tRNAs, an intermediate required for 2-thiolation. The CTU1-like subfamily belongs to the nucleotide alpha hydrolase (AANH) superfamily that includes N-type ATP PPases and ATP sulfurylases. It forms an alpha/beta/alpha fold which binds to the adenosine group.
Pssm-ID: 467486 Cd Length: 208 Bit Score: 336.10 E-value: 8.62e-117
tRNA(Ile)-lysidine synthase TilS/MesJ [Translation, ribosomal structure and biogenesis]; tRNA ...
37-283
1.34e-50
tRNA(Ile)-lysidine synthase TilS/MesJ [Translation, ribosomal structure and biogenesis]; tRNA(Ile)-lysidine synthase TilS/MesJ is part of the Pathway/BioSystem: tRNA modification
Pssm-ID: 439807 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 235 Bit Score: 168.09 E-value: 1.34e-50
tRNA-5-methyluridine(54) 2-sulfurtransferase and similar proteins; tRNA-5-methyluridine(54) ...
44-241
2.23e-36
tRNA-5-methyluridine(54) 2-sulfurtransferase and similar proteins; tRNA-5-methyluridine(54) 2-sulfurtransferase, also called tRNA thiouridine synthetase TtuA, catalyzes the ATP-dependent 2-thiolation of 5-methyluridine residue at position 54 in the T loop of tRNAs, leading to 5-methyl-2-thiouridine (m(5)s(2)U or s(2)T). TtuA belongs to the adenine nucleotide alpha hydrolase superfamily (AANH) that includes N-type ATP PPases and ATP sulfurylases. It forms an alpha/beta/alpha fold which binds to the adenosine group. This domain has a strongly conserved motif SGGKD at the N-terminus.
Pssm-ID: 467497 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 190 Bit Score: 129.75 E-value: 2.23e-36
tRNA-cytidine(32) 2-sulfurtransferase and similar proteins; tRNA-cytidine(32) ...
46-238
9.62e-28
tRNA-cytidine(32) 2-sulfurtransferase and similar proteins; tRNA-cytidine(32) 2-sulfurtransferase, also called two-thiocytidine biosynthesis protein A or tRNA 2-thiocytidine biosynthesis protein TtcA, catalyzes the ATP-dependent 2-thiolation of cytidine in position 32 of tRNA, to form 2-thiocytidine (s(2)C32). TtcA belongs to the adenine nucleotide alpha hydrolase superfamily (AANH) that includes N-type ATP PPases and ATP sulfurylases. It forms an alpha/beta/alpha fold which binds to the adenosine group. This domain has a strongly conserved motif SGGKD at the N-terminus.
Pssm-ID: 467514 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 187 Bit Score: 106.97 E-value: 9.62e-28
N-terminal domain of tRNA(Ile)-lysidine synthase and similar proteins; tRNA(Ile)-lysidine ...
53-185
6.64e-22
N-terminal domain of tRNA(Ile)-lysidine synthase and similar proteins; tRNA(Ile)-lysidine synthase (EC 6.3.4.19), also called tRNA(Ile)-2-lysyl-cytidine synthase or tRNA(Ile)-lysidine synthetase, catalyzes the ligation of lysine onto the cytidine present at position 34 of the AUA codon-specific tRNA(Ile) that contains the anticodon CAU, in an ATP-dependent manner. Cytidine is converted to lysidine, thus changing the amino acid specificity of the tRNA from methionine to isoleucine. This subfamily belongs to the adenine nucleotide alpha hydrolase superfamily that also includes N-type ATP PPases and ATP sulfurylases. It forms an alpha/beta/alpha fold which binds to adenosine group. This domain has a strongly conserved motif SGGXD at the N-terminus.
Pssm-ID: 467496 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 185 Bit Score: 91.12 E-value: 6.64e-22
tRNA(Ile)-lysidine synthetase, N-terminal domain; The only examples in which the wobble ...
53-231
1.37e-21
tRNA(Ile)-lysidine synthetase, N-terminal domain; The only examples in which the wobble position of a tRNA must discriminate between G and A of mRNA are AUA (Ile) vs. AUG (Met) and UGA (stop) vs. UGG (Trp). In all bacteria, the wobble position of the tRNA(Ile) recognizing AUA is lysidine, a lysine derivative of cytidine. This family describes a protein domain found, apparently, in all bacteria in a single copy. Eukaryotic sequences appear to be organellar. The domain archictecture of this protein family is variable; some, including characterized proteins of E. coli and B. subtilis known to be tRNA(Ile)-lysidine synthetase, include a conserved 50-residue domain that many other members lack. This protein belongs to the ATP-binding PP-loop family ( pfam01171). It appears in the literature and protein databases as TilS, YacA, and putative cell cycle protein MesJ (a misnomer). [Protein synthesis, tRNA and rRNA base modification]
Pssm-ID: 274129 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 189 Bit Score: 90.38 E-value: 1.37e-21
Zinc-ribbon; This is a family of zinc-ribbons largely from eukaryotes that lie at the ...
286-316
3.18e-12
Zinc-ribbon; This is a family of zinc-ribbons largely from eukaryotes that lie at the C-terminus of cytoplasmic tRNA adenylyltransferase 1 proteins. Most of these proteins carry an ATP-binding domain towards the N-terminus.
Pssm-ID: 465147 Cd Length: 32 Bit Score: 60.25 E-value: 3.18e-12
Rhizobium leguminosarum WbpG protein and similar proteins; This subfamily includes Rhizobium ...
56-171
1.51e-03
Rhizobium leguminosarum WbpG protein and similar proteins; This subfamily includes Rhizobium leguminosarum WbpG and Campylobacter jejuni PseA proteins. They belong to the of adenine nucleotide alpha hydrolase (AANH) superfamily that also includes N-type ATP PPases and ATP sulfurylases. It forms an alpha/beta/alpha fold which binds to adenosine group. This subfamily of proteins is predicted to bind ATP. This domain has a strongly conserved motif SGGKD at the N-terminus.
Pssm-ID: 467500 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 158 Bit Score: 38.51 E-value: 1.51e-03
MnmA/TRMU family 2-thiouridylases and similar proteins; This family is composed of bacterial ...
53-169
3.32e-03
MnmA/TRMU family 2-thiouridylases and similar proteins; This family is composed of bacterial tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA (EC 2.8.1.13) and mitochondrial tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase 1 (TRMU or MTU1, EC 2.8.1.14). MnmA catalyzes the 2-thiolation of uridine at the wobble position (U34) of tRNA, leading to the formation of s(2)U34. TRMU/MTU1 catalyzes the 2-thiolation of uridine at the wobble position (U34) of mitochondrial tRNA(Lys), tRNA(Glu) and tRNA(Gln); this is required for the formation of 5-taurinomethyl-2-thiouridine (tm5s2U) of mitochondrial tRNA(Lys), tRNA(Glu), and tRNA(Gln) at the wobble position. This family belongs to the adenine nucleotide alpha hydrolase (AANH) superfamily that also includes other N-type ATP PPases and ATP sulfurylases. It forms an alpha/beta/alpha fold which binds to the adenosine group.
Pssm-ID: 467502 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 349 Bit Score: 39.03 E-value: 3.32e-03
Database: CDSEARCH/cdd Low complexity filter: no Composition Based Adjustment: yes E-value threshold: 0.01
References:
Wang J et al. (2023), "The conserved domain database in 2023", Nucleic Acids Res.51(D)384-8.
Lu S et al. (2020), "The conserved domain database in 2020", Nucleic Acids Res.48(D)265-8.
Marchler-Bauer A et al. (2017), "CDD/SPARCLE: functional classification of proteins via subfamily domain architectures.", Nucleic Acids Res.45(D)200-3.
of the residues that compose this conserved feature have been mapped to the query sequence.
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