PALP domain-containing protein belonging to the tryptophan synthase beta superfamily (fold type II) that consists of pyridoxal phosphate (PLP)-dependent enzymes that catalyze beta-replacement and beta-elimination reactions
Tryptophan synthase beta superfamily (fold type II); this family of pyridoxal phosphate (PLP) ...
2-423
7.30e-179
Tryptophan synthase beta superfamily (fold type II); this family of pyridoxal phosphate (PLP)-dependent enzymes catalyzes beta-replacement and beta-elimination reactions. This CD corresponds to aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate deaminase (ACCD), tryptophan synthase beta chain (Trp-synth_B), cystathionine beta-synthase (CBS), O-acetylserine sulfhydrylase (CS), serine dehydratase (Ser-dehyd), threonine dehydratase (Thr-dehyd), diaminopropionate ammonia lyase (DAL), and threonine synthase (Thr-synth). ACCD catalyzes the conversion of 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate to alpha-ketobutyrate and ammonia. Tryptophan synthase folds into a tetramer, where the beta chain is the catalytic PLP-binding subunit and catalyzes the formation of L-tryptophan from indole and L-serine. CBS is a tetrameric hemeprotein that catalyzes condensation of serine and homocysteine to cystathionine. CS is a homodimer that catalyzes the formation of L-cysteine from O-acetyl-L-serine. Ser-dehyd catalyzes the conversion of L- or D-serine to pyruvate and ammonia. Thr-dehyd is active as a homodimer and catalyzes the conversion of L-threonine to 2-oxobutanoate and ammonia. DAL is also a homodimer and catalyzes the alpha, beta-elimination reaction of both L- and D-alpha, beta-diaminopropionate to form pyruvate and ammonia. Thr-synth catalyzes the formation of threonine and inorganic phosphate from O-phosphohomoserine.
The actual alignment was detected with superfamily member cd01560:
Pssm-ID: 444852 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 460 Bit Score: 506.78 E-value: 7.30e-179
Threonine synthase catalyzes the final step of threonine biosynthesis. The conversion of ...
2-423
7.30e-179
Threonine synthase catalyzes the final step of threonine biosynthesis. The conversion of O-phosphohomoserine into threonine and inorganic phosphate is pyridoxal 5'-phosphate dependent. The Thr-synth_1 CD includes members from higher plants, cyanobacteria, archaebacteria and eubacterial groups. This CD, Thr-synth_2, includes enzymes from fungi and eubacterial groups, as well as, metazoan threonine synthase-like proteins.
Pssm-ID: 107203 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 460 Bit Score: 506.78 E-value: 7.30e-179
threonine synthase; Involved in threonine biosynthesis it catalyses the reaction ...
52-398
1.89e-131
threonine synthase; Involved in threonine biosynthesis it catalyses the reaction O-PHOSPHO-L-HOMOSERINE + H(2)O = L-THREONINE + ORTHOPHOSPHATE using pyridoxal phosphate as a cofactor. the enzyme is distantly related to the serine/threonine dehydratases which are also pyridoxal-phosphate dependent enzymes. the pyridoxal-phosphate binding site is a Lys (K) residues present at residue 70 of the model. [Amino acid biosynthesis, Aspartate family]
Pssm-ID: 272986 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 327 Bit Score: 381.34 E-value: 1.89e-131
Pyridoxal-phosphate dependent enzyme; Members of this family are all pyridoxal-phosphate ...
96-366
8.79e-24
Pyridoxal-phosphate dependent enzyme; Members of this family are all pyridoxal-phosphate dependent enzymes. This family includes: serine dehydratase EC:4.2.1.13 P20132, threonine dehydratase EC:4.2.1.16, tryptophan synthase beta chain EC:4.2.1.20, threonine synthase EC:4.2.99.2, cysteine synthase EC:4.2.99.8 P11096, cystathionine beta-synthase EC:4.2.1.22, 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate deaminase EC:4.1.99.4.
Pssm-ID: 459749 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 295 Bit Score: 100.46 E-value: 8.79e-24
Threonine synthase catalyzes the final step of threonine biosynthesis. The conversion of ...
2-423
7.30e-179
Threonine synthase catalyzes the final step of threonine biosynthesis. The conversion of O-phosphohomoserine into threonine and inorganic phosphate is pyridoxal 5'-phosphate dependent. The Thr-synth_1 CD includes members from higher plants, cyanobacteria, archaebacteria and eubacterial groups. This CD, Thr-synth_2, includes enzymes from fungi and eubacterial groups, as well as, metazoan threonine synthase-like proteins.
Pssm-ID: 107203 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 460 Bit Score: 506.78 E-value: 7.30e-179
threonine synthase; Involved in threonine biosynthesis it catalyses the reaction ...
52-398
1.89e-131
threonine synthase; Involved in threonine biosynthesis it catalyses the reaction O-PHOSPHO-L-HOMOSERINE + H(2)O = L-THREONINE + ORTHOPHOSPHATE using pyridoxal phosphate as a cofactor. the enzyme is distantly related to the serine/threonine dehydratases which are also pyridoxal-phosphate dependent enzymes. the pyridoxal-phosphate binding site is a Lys (K) residues present at residue 70 of the model. [Amino acid biosynthesis, Aspartate family]
Pssm-ID: 272986 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 327 Bit Score: 381.34 E-value: 1.89e-131
Tryptophan synthase beta superfamily (fold type II); this family of pyridoxal phosphate (PLP) ...
96-378
2.96e-40
Tryptophan synthase beta superfamily (fold type II); this family of pyridoxal phosphate (PLP)-dependent enzymes catalyzes beta-replacement and beta-elimination reactions. This CD corresponds to aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate deaminase (ACCD), tryptophan synthase beta chain (Trp-synth_B), cystathionine beta-synthase (CBS), O-acetylserine sulfhydrylase (CS), serine dehydratase (Ser-dehyd), threonine dehydratase (Thr-dehyd), diaminopropionate ammonia lyase (DAL), and threonine synthase (Thr-synth). ACCD catalyzes the conversion of 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate to alpha-ketobutyrate and ammonia. Tryptophan synthase folds into a tetramer, where the beta chain is the catalytic PLP-binding subunit and catalyzes the formation of L-tryptophan from indole and L-serine. CBS is a tetrameric hemeprotein that catalyzes condensation of serine and homocysteine to cystathionine. CS is a homodimer that catalyzes the formation of L-cysteine from O-acetyl-L-serine. Ser-dehyd catalyzes the conversion of L- or D-serine to pyruvate and ammonia. Thr-dehyd is active as a homodimer and catalyzes the conversion of L-threonine to 2-oxobutanoate and ammonia. DAL is also a homodimer and catalyzes the alpha, beta-elimination reaction of both L- and D-alpha, beta-diaminopropionate to form pyruvate and ammonia. Thr-synth catalyzes the formation of threonine and inorganic phosphate from O-phosphohomoserine.
Pssm-ID: 107202 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 244 Bit Score: 143.81 E-value: 2.96e-40
Pyridoxal-phosphate dependent enzyme; Members of this family are all pyridoxal-phosphate ...
96-366
8.79e-24
Pyridoxal-phosphate dependent enzyme; Members of this family are all pyridoxal-phosphate dependent enzymes. This family includes: serine dehydratase EC:4.2.1.13 P20132, threonine dehydratase EC:4.2.1.16, tryptophan synthase beta chain EC:4.2.1.20, threonine synthase EC:4.2.99.2, cysteine synthase EC:4.2.99.8 P11096, cystathionine beta-synthase EC:4.2.1.22, 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate deaminase EC:4.1.99.4.
Pssm-ID: 459749 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 295 Bit Score: 100.46 E-value: 8.79e-24
Threonine synthase is a pyridoxal phosphate (PLP) dependent enzyme that catalyses the last ...
102-369
8.67e-20
Threonine synthase is a pyridoxal phosphate (PLP) dependent enzyme that catalyses the last reaction in the synthesis of threonine from aspartate. It proceeds by converting O-phospho-L-homoserine (OPH) into threonine and inorganic phosphate. In plants, OPH is an intermediate between the methionine and threonine/isoleucine pathways. Thus threonine synthase competes for OPH with cystathionine-gamma-synthase, the first enzyme in the methionine pathway. These enzymes are in general dimers. Members of this CD, Thr-synth_1, are widely distributed in bacteria, archaea and higher plants.
Pssm-ID: 107206 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 324 Bit Score: 89.57 E-value: 8.67e-20
Database: CDSEARCH/cdd Low complexity filter: no Composition Based Adjustment: yes E-value threshold: 0.01
References:
Wang J et al. (2023), "The conserved domain database in 2023", Nucleic Acids Res.51(D)384-8.
Lu S et al. (2020), "The conserved domain database in 2020", Nucleic Acids Res.48(D)265-8.
Marchler-Bauer A et al. (2017), "CDD/SPARCLE: functional classification of proteins via subfamily domain architectures.", Nucleic Acids Res.45(D)200-3.
of the residues that compose this conserved feature have been mapped to the query sequence.
Click on the triangle to view details about the feature, including a multiple sequence alignment
of your query sequence and the protein sequences used to curate the domain model,
where hash marks (#) above the aligned sequences show the location of the conserved feature residues.
The thumbnail image, if present, provides an approximate view of the feature's location in 3 dimensions.
Click on the triangle for interactive 3D structure viewing options.
Functional characterization of the conserved domain architecture found on the query.
Click here to see more details.
This image shows a graphical summary of conserved domains identified on the query sequence.
The Show Concise/Full Display button at the top of the page can be used to select the desired level of detail: only top scoring hits
(labeled illustration) or all hits
(labeled illustration).
Domains are color coded according to superfamilies
to which they have been assigned. Hits with scores that pass a domain-specific threshold
(specific hits) are drawn in bright colors.
Others (non-specific hits) and
superfamily placeholders are drawn in pastel colors.
if a domain or superfamily has been annotated with functional sites (conserved features),
they are mapped to the query sequence and indicated through sets of triangles
with the same color and shade of the domain or superfamily that provides the annotation. Mouse over the colored bars or triangles to see descriptions of the domains and features.
click on the bars or triangles to view your query sequence embedded in a multiple sequence alignment of the proteins used to develop the corresponding domain model.
The table lists conserved domains identified on the query sequence. Click on the plus sign (+) on the left to display full descriptions, alignments, and scores.
Click on the domain model's accession number to view the multiple sequence alignment of the proteins used to develop the corresponding domain model.
To view your query sequence embedded in that multiple sequence alignment, click on the colored bars in the Graphical Summary portion of the search results page,
or click on the triangles, if present, that represent functional sites (conserved features)
mapped to the query sequence.
Concise Display shows only the best scoring domain model, in each hit category listed below except non-specific hits, for each region on the query sequence.
(labeled illustration) Standard Display shows only the best scoring domain model from each source, in each hit category listed below for each region on the query sequence.
(labeled illustration) Full Display shows all domain models, in each hit category below, that meet or exceed the RPS-BLAST threshold for statistical significance.
(labeled illustration) Four types of hits can be shown, as available,
for each region on the query sequence:
specific hits meet or exceed a domain-specific e-value threshold
(illustrated example)
and represent a very high confidence that the query sequence belongs to the same protein family as the sequences use to create the domain model
non-specific hits
meet or exceed the RPS-BLAST threshold for statistical significance (default E-value cutoff of 0.01, or an E-value selected by user via the
advanced search options)
the domain superfamily to which the specific and non-specific hits belong
multi-domain models that were computationally detected and are likely to contain multiple single domains
Retrieve proteins that contain one or more of the domains present in the query sequence, using the Conserved Domain Architecture Retrieval Tool
(CDART).
Modify your query to search against a different database and/or use advanced search options
