MULTISPECIES: sialic acid transporter NanT [Salmonella]
Protein Classification
MFS transporter( domain architecture ID 11480064)
major facilitator superfamily (MFS) transporter facilitates the transport across cytoplasmic or internal membranes of one or more from a variety of substrates including ions, sugar phosphates, drugs, neurotransmitters, nucleosides, amino acids, and peptides
List of domain hits
| Name | Accession | Description | Interval | E-value | ||||||||
| PRK03893 | PRK03893 | putative sialic acid transporter; Provisional |
1-496 | 0e+00 | ||||||||
putative sialic acid transporter; Provisional : Pssm-ID: 179668 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 496 Bit Score: 872.10 E-value: 0e+00
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| Name | Accession | Description | Interval | E-value | ||||||||
| PRK03893 | PRK03893 | putative sialic acid transporter; Provisional |
1-496 | 0e+00 | ||||||||
putative sialic acid transporter; Provisional Pssm-ID: 179668 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 496 Bit Score: 872.10 E-value: 0e+00
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| 2A0112 | TIGR00891 | putative sialic acid transporter; [Transport and binding proteins, Carbohydrates, organic ... |
9-442 | 0e+00 | ||||||||
putative sialic acid transporter; [Transport and binding proteins, Carbohydrates, organic alcohols, and acids] Pssm-ID: 273324 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 405 Bit Score: 531.77 E-value: 0e+00
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| MFS_SV2_like | cd17316 | Metazoan Synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2 (SV2) and related small molecule transporters of the ... |
22-452 | 2.52e-66 | ||||||||
Metazoan Synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2 (SV2) and related small molecule transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of metazoan synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2 (SV2) and related small molecule transporters including those that transport inorganic phosphate (Pht), aromatic compounds (PcaK and related proteins), proline/betaine (ProP), alpha-ketoglutarate (KgtP), citrate (CitA), shikimate (ShiA), and cis,cis-muconate (MucK), among others. SV2 is a transporter-like protein that serves as the receptor for botulinum neurotoxin A (BoNT/A), one of seven neurotoxins produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum. BoNT/A blocks neurotransmitter release by cleaving synaptosome-associated protein of 25 kD (SNAP-25) within presynaptic nerve terminals. Also included in this family is synaptic vesicle 2 (SV2)-related protein (SVOP) and similar proteins. SVOP is a transporter-like nucleotide binding protein that localizes to neurotransmitter-containing vesicles. The SV2-like family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340874 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 353 Bit Score: 217.47 E-value: 2.52e-66
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| UhpC | COG2271 | Sugar phosphate permease [Carbohydrate transport and metabolism]; |
12-457 | 3.59e-40 | ||||||||
Sugar phosphate permease [Carbohydrate transport and metabolism]; Pssm-ID: 441872 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 363 Bit Score: 148.48 E-value: 3.59e-40
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| MFS_1 | pfam07690 | Major Facilitator Superfamily; |
26-326 | 2.06e-19 | ||||||||
Major Facilitator Superfamily; Pssm-ID: 429598 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 344 Bit Score: 89.40 E-value: 2.06e-19
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| Name | Accession | Description | Interval | E-value | ||||||||
| PRK03893 | PRK03893 | putative sialic acid transporter; Provisional |
1-496 | 0e+00 | ||||||||
putative sialic acid transporter; Provisional Pssm-ID: 179668 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 496 Bit Score: 872.10 E-value: 0e+00
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| 2A0112 | TIGR00891 | putative sialic acid transporter; [Transport and binding proteins, Carbohydrates, organic ... |
9-442 | 0e+00 | ||||||||
putative sialic acid transporter; [Transport and binding proteins, Carbohydrates, organic alcohols, and acids] Pssm-ID: 273324 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 405 Bit Score: 531.77 E-value: 0e+00
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| PRK12307 | PRK12307 | MFS transporter; |
9-459 | 1.29e-93 | ||||||||
MFS transporter; Pssm-ID: 237051 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 426 Bit Score: 290.68 E-value: 1.29e-93
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| MFS_SV2_like | cd17316 | Metazoan Synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2 (SV2) and related small molecule transporters of the ... |
22-452 | 2.52e-66 | ||||||||
Metazoan Synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2 (SV2) and related small molecule transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of metazoan synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2 (SV2) and related small molecule transporters including those that transport inorganic phosphate (Pht), aromatic compounds (PcaK and related proteins), proline/betaine (ProP), alpha-ketoglutarate (KgtP), citrate (CitA), shikimate (ShiA), and cis,cis-muconate (MucK), among others. SV2 is a transporter-like protein that serves as the receptor for botulinum neurotoxin A (BoNT/A), one of seven neurotoxins produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum. BoNT/A blocks neurotransmitter release by cleaving synaptosome-associated protein of 25 kD (SNAP-25) within presynaptic nerve terminals. Also included in this family is synaptic vesicle 2 (SV2)-related protein (SVOP) and similar proteins. SVOP is a transporter-like nucleotide binding protein that localizes to neurotransmitter-containing vesicles. The SV2-like family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340874 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 353 Bit Score: 217.47 E-value: 2.52e-66
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| MFS_MucK | cd17371 | Cis,cis-muconate transport protein and similar proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; ... |
22-452 | 2.64e-54 | ||||||||
Cis,cis-muconate transport protein and similar proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This subfamily is composed of Acinetobacter sp. Cis,cis-muconate transport protein (MucK), Escherichia coli putative sialic acid transporter 1, and similar proteins. MucK functions in the uptake of muconate and allows Acinetobacter calcoaceticus ADP1 (BD413) to grow on exogenous cis,cis-muconate as the sole carbon source. The MucK subfamily belongs to the Metazoan Synaptic Vesicle Glycoprotein 2 (SV2) and related small molecule transporter family (SV2-like) of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340929 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 389 Bit Score: 187.12 E-value: 2.64e-54
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| 2A0115 | TIGR00895 | benzoate transport; [Transport and binding proteins, Carbohydrates, organic alcohols, and ... |
14-423 | 3.26e-48 | ||||||||
benzoate transport; [Transport and binding proteins, Carbohydrates, organic alcohols, and acids] Pssm-ID: 273327 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 398 Bit Score: 171.00 E-value: 3.26e-48
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| UhpC | COG2271 | Sugar phosphate permease [Carbohydrate transport and metabolism]; |
12-457 | 3.59e-40 | ||||||||
Sugar phosphate permease [Carbohydrate transport and metabolism]; Pssm-ID: 441872 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 363 Bit Score: 148.48 E-value: 3.59e-40
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| NarK | COG2223 | Nitrate/nitrite transporter NarK [Inorganic ion transport and metabolism]; |
16-460 | 2.25e-36 | ||||||||
Nitrate/nitrite transporter NarK [Inorganic ion transport and metabolism]; Pssm-ID: 441825 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 392 Bit Score: 138.86 E-value: 2.25e-36
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| AraJ | COG2814 | Predicted arabinose efflux permease AraJ, MFS family [Carbohydrate transport and metabolism]; |
16-418 | 4.62e-33 | ||||||||
Predicted arabinose efflux permease AraJ, MFS family [Carbohydrate transport and metabolism]; Pssm-ID: 442063 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 348 Bit Score: 128.55 E-value: 4.62e-33
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| MFS_ShiA_like | cd17369 | Shikimate transporter and similar proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This ... |
19-452 | 6.28e-33 | ||||||||
Shikimate transporter and similar proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This subfamily is composed of Escherichia coli shikimate transporter (ShiA), inner membrane metabolite transport protein YhjE, and other putative metabolite transporters. ShiA is involved in the uptake of shikimate, an aromatic compound involved in siderophore biosynthesis. It has been suggested that YhjE may mediate the uptake of osmoprotectants. The ShiA-like subfamily belongs to the Metazoan Synaptic Vesicle Glycoprotein 2 (SV2) and related small molecule transporter family (SV2-like) of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340927 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 408 Bit Score: 129.57 E-value: 6.28e-33
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| ProP | COG0477 | MFS family permease, includes anhydromuropeptide permease AmpG [Carbohydrate transport and ... |
16-289 | 5.05e-31 | ||||||||
MFS family permease, includes anhydromuropeptide permease AmpG [Carbohydrate transport and metabolism, Amino acid transport and metabolism, Inorganic ion transport and metabolism, General function prediction only]; Pssm-ID: 440245 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 295 Bit Score: 121.46 E-value: 5.05e-31
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| MFS_PcaK_like | cd17365 | 4-hydroxybenzoate transporter PcaK and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator ... |
25-448 | 1.76e-29 | ||||||||
4-hydroxybenzoate transporter PcaK and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This aromatic acid:H(+) symporter subfamily includes Acinetobacter sp. 4-hydroxybenzoate transporter PcaK, Pseudomonas putida gallate transporter (GalT), Corynebacterium glutamicum gentisate transporter (GenK), Nocardioides sp. 1-hydroxy-2-naphthoate transporter (PhdT), Escherichia coli 3-(3-hydroxy-phenyl)propionate (3HPP) transporter (MhpT), and similar proteins. These transporters are involved in the uptake across the cytoplasmic membrane of specific aromatic compounds such as 4-hydroxybenzoate, gallate, gentisate (2,5-dihydroxybenzoate), 1-hydroxy-2-naphthoate, and 3HPP, respectively. The PcaK-like aromatic acid:H(+) symporter subfamily belongs to the Metazoan Synaptic Vesicle Glycoprotein 2 (SV2) and related small molecule transporter family (SV2-like) of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340923 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 351 Bit Score: 118.46 E-value: 1.76e-29
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| MFS_KgtP | cd17367 | Alpha-ketoglutarate permease of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; This ... |
24-427 | 5.48e-27 | ||||||||
Alpha-ketoglutarate permease of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; This subfamily includes Escherichia coli alpha-ketoglutarate permease (KgtP) and similar proteins. KgtP is a constitutively expressed proton symporter that functions in the uptake of alpha-ketoglutarate across the boundary membrane. Also included is a putative transporter from Pseudomonas aeruginosa named dicarboxylic acid transporter PcaT. The KgtP subfamily belongs to the Metazoan Synaptic Vesicle Glycoprotein 2 (SV2) and related small molecule transporter family (SV2-like) of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340925 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 407 Bit Score: 112.39 E-value: 5.48e-27
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| MFS_NepI_like | cd17324 | Purine ribonucleoside efflux pump NepI and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator ... |
38-450 | 3.59e-23 | ||||||||
Purine ribonucleoside efflux pump NepI and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of purine efflux pumps such as Escherichia coli NepI and Bacillus subtilis PbuE, sugar efflux transporters such as Corynebacterium glutamicum arabinose efflux permease, multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters such as Streptomyces lividans chloramphenicol resistance protein (CmlR), and similar proteins. NepI and PbuE are involved in the efflux of purine ribonucleosides such as guanosine, adenosine and inosine, as well as purine bases like guanine, adenine, and hypoxanthine, and purine base analogs. They play a role in the maintenance of cellular purine base pools, as well as in protecting the cells and conferring resistance against toxic purine base analogs such as 6-mercaptopurine. MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, and confer resistance to these compounds. The NepI-like family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340882 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 370 Bit Score: 100.70 E-value: 3.59e-23
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| MFS_CitA | cd17368 | Citrate-proton symporter of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; Citrate-proton ... |
24-420 | 1.12e-22 | ||||||||
Citrate-proton symporter of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; Citrate-proton symporter, also called citrate carrier protein or citrate transporter or citrate utilization protein A (CitA), is a proton symporter that functions in the uptake of citrate across the boundary membrane. It allows the utilization of citrate as a sole source of carbon and energy. In Klebsiella pneumoniae, the gene encoding this protein is called citH, instead of citA, which is the case for Escherichia coli and other organisms. CitA belongs to the Metazoan Synaptic Vesicle Glycoprotein 2 (SV2) and related small molecule transporter family (SV2-like) of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340926 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 407 Bit Score: 99.76 E-value: 1.12e-22
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| MFS_ExuT_GudP_like | cd17319 | Hexuronate transporter, Glucarate transporter, and similar transporters of the Major ... |
19-452 | 2.11e-22 | ||||||||
Hexuronate transporter, Glucarate transporter, and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of predominantly bacterial transporters for hexuronate (ExuT), glucarate (GudP), galactarate (GarP), and galactonate (DgoT). They mediate the uptake of these compounds into the cell. They belong to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340877 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 358 Bit Score: 98.41 E-value: 2.11e-22
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| MFS_MdtG_SLC18_like | cd17325 | bacterial MdtG-like and eukaryotic solute carrier 18 (SLC18) family of the Major Facilitator ... |
26-450 | 1.99e-19 | ||||||||
bacterial MdtG-like and eukaryotic solute carrier 18 (SLC18) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; This family is composed of eukaryotic solute carrier 18 (SLC18) family transporters and related bacterial multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters including several proteins from Escherichia coli such as multidrug resistance protein MdtG, from Bacillus subtilis such as multidrug resistance proteins 1 (Bmr1) and 2 (Bmr2), and from Staphylococcus aureus such as quinolone resistance protein NorA. The family also includes Escherichia coli arabinose efflux transporters YfcJ and YhhS. MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, and confer resistance to these compounds. The SLC18 transporter family includes vesicular monoamine transporters (VAT1 and VAT2), vesicular acetylcholine transporter (VAChT), and SLC18B1, which is proposed to be a vesicular polyamine transporter (VPAT). The MdtG/SLC18 family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340883 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 375 Bit Score: 89.94 E-value: 1.99e-19
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| MFS_1 | pfam07690 | Major Facilitator Superfamily; |
26-326 | 2.06e-19 | ||||||||
Major Facilitator Superfamily; Pssm-ID: 429598 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 344 Bit Score: 89.40 E-value: 2.06e-19
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| MFS_ProP | cd17366 | Proline/betaine transporter of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; This ... |
24-428 | 3.69e-19 | ||||||||
Proline/betaine transporter of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; This subfamily is composed of Escherichia coli proline/betaine transporter, also called proline porter II (PPII), and similar proteins. ProP is a proton symporter that senses osmotic shifts and responds by importing osmolytes such as proline, glycine betaine, stachydrine, pipecolic acid, ectoine and taurine. It is both an osmosensor and an osmoregulator which is available to participate early in the bacterial osmoregulatory response. The ProP subfamily belongs to the Metazoan Synaptic Vesicle Glycoprotein 2 (SV2) and related small molecule transporter family (SV2-like) of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340924 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 377 Bit Score: 88.95 E-value: 3.69e-19
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| MFS | cd06174 | Major Facilitator Superfamily; The Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) is a large and diverse ... |
25-426 | 4.32e-19 | ||||||||
Major Facilitator Superfamily; The Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) is a large and diverse group of secondary transporters that includes uniporters, symporters, and antiporters. MFS proteins facilitate the transport across cytoplasmic or internal membranes of a variety of substrates including ions, sugar phosphates, drugs, neurotransmitters, nucleosides, amino acids, and peptides. They do so using the electrochemical potential of the transported substrates. Uniporters transport a single substrate, while symporters and antiporters transport two substrates in the same or in opposite directions, respectively, across membranes. MFS proteins are typically 400 to 600 amino acids in length, and the majority contain 12 transmembrane alpha helices (TMs) connected by hydrophilic loops. The N- and C-terminal halves of these proteins display weak similarity and may be the result of a gene duplication/fusion event. Based on kinetic studies and the structures of a few bacterial superfamily members, GlpT (glycerol-3-phosphate transporter), LacY (lactose permease), and EmrD (multidrug transporter), MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Bacterial members function primarily for nutrient uptake, and as drug-efflux pumps to confer antibiotic resistance. Some MFS proteins have medical significance in humans such as the glucose transporter Glut4, which is impaired in type II diabetes, and glucose-6-phosphate transporter (G6PT), which causes glycogen storage disease when mutated. Pssm-ID: 349949 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 378 Bit Score: 89.02 E-value: 4.32e-19
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| FucP | COG0738 | Fucose permease [Carbohydrate transport and metabolism]; |
15-452 | 6.17e-19 | ||||||||
Fucose permease [Carbohydrate transport and metabolism]; Pssm-ID: 440501 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 391 Bit Score: 88.37 E-value: 6.17e-19
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| PRK10642 | PRK10642 | proline/glycine betaine transporter ProP; |
20-196 | 8.03e-18 | ||||||||
proline/glycine betaine transporter ProP; Pssm-ID: 182611 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 490 Bit Score: 85.92 E-value: 8.03e-18
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| MFS_MMR_MDR_like | cd17321 | Methylenomycin A resistance protein (also called MMR peptide) and similar multidrug resistance ... |
27-190 | 1.64e-17 | ||||||||
Methylenomycin A resistance protein (also called MMR peptide) and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of bacterial, fungal, and archaeal multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters including several proteins from Bacilli such as methylenomycin A resistance protein (also called MMR peptide), tetracycline resistance protein (TetB), and lincomycin resistance protein LmrB, as well as fungal proteins such as vacuolar basic amino acid transporters, which are involved in the transport into vacuoles of the basic amino acids histidine, lysine, and arginine in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and aminotriazole/azole resistance proteins. MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, and confer resistance to these compounds. For example, MMR confers resistance to the epoxide antibiotic methylenomycin while TetB resistance to tetracycline by an active tetracycline efflux. MMR-like MDR transporters belong to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340879 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 370 Bit Score: 84.15 E-value: 1.64e-17
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| CynX | COG2807 | Cyanate permease [Inorganic ion transport and metabolism]; |
4-450 | 3.50e-17 | ||||||||
Cyanate permease [Inorganic ion transport and metabolism]; Pssm-ID: 442057 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 399 Bit Score: 83.38 E-value: 3.50e-17
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| PRK10406 | PRK10406 | alpha-ketoglutarate transporter; Provisional |
16-294 | 1.12e-16 | ||||||||
alpha-ketoglutarate transporter; Provisional Pssm-ID: 182433 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 432 Bit Score: 82.16 E-value: 1.12e-16
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| MFS_XylE_like | cd17359 | D-xylose-proton symporter and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This ... |
21-200 | 1.15e-16 | ||||||||
D-xylose-proton symporter and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This subfamily includes bacterial transporters such as D-xylose-proton symporter (XylE or XylT), arabinose-proton symporter (AraE), galactose-proton symporter (GalP), major myo-inositol transporter IolT, glucose transport protein, putative metabolite transport proteins YfiG, YncC, and YwtG, and similar proteins. The symporters XylE, AraE, and GalP facilitate the uptake of D-xylose, arabinose, and galactose, respectively, across the boundary membrane with the concomitant transport of protons into the cell. IolT is involved in polyol metabolism and myo-inositol degradation into acetyl-CoA. The XylE-like subfamily belongs to the Glucose transporter -like (GLUT-like) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340917 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 383 Bit Score: 81.46 E-value: 1.15e-16
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| Sugar_tr | pfam00083 | Sugar (and other) transporter; |
27-200 | 1.84e-16 | ||||||||
Sugar (and other) transporter; Pssm-ID: 395036 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 452 Bit Score: 81.55 E-value: 1.84e-16
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| PRK11551 | PRK11551 | putative 3-hydroxyphenylpropionic transporter MhpT; Provisional |
30-426 | 2.18e-15 | ||||||||
putative 3-hydroxyphenylpropionic transporter MhpT; Provisional Pssm-ID: 236927 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 406 Bit Score: 78.08 E-value: 2.18e-15
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| PRK09952 | PRK09952 | shikimate transporter; Provisional |
3-217 | 7.83e-15 | ||||||||
shikimate transporter; Provisional Pssm-ID: 182163 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 438 Bit Score: 76.31 E-value: 7.83e-15
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| 2_A_01_02 | TIGR00880 | Multidrug resistance protein; |
70-196 | 3.97e-14 | ||||||||
Multidrug resistance protein; Pssm-ID: 273318 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 141 Bit Score: 69.60 E-value: 3.97e-14
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| MFS_MdfA_MDR_like | cd17320 | Multidrug transporter MdfA and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters of the Major ... |
43-334 | 1.27e-13 | ||||||||
Multidrug transporter MdfA and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of bacterial multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters including several proteins from Escherichia coli such as MdfA (also called chloramphenicol resistance pump Cmr), EmrD, MdtM, MdtL, bicyclomycin resistance protein (also called sulfonamide resistance protein), and the uncharacterized inner membrane transport protein YdhC. EmrD is a proton-dependent secondary transporter, first identified as an efflux pump for uncouplers of oxidative phosphorylation. It expels a range of drug molecules and amphipathic compounds across the inner membrane of E. coli. Similarly, MdfA is a secondary multidrug transporter that exports a broad spectrum of structurally and electrically dissimilar toxic compounds. These MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) belonging to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340878 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 379 Bit Score: 72.22 E-value: 1.27e-13
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| MFS_spinster_like | cd17328 | Protein spinster and spinster homologs of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; ... |
27-188 | 1.50e-13 | ||||||||
Protein spinster and spinster homologs of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; The protein spinster family includes Drosophila protein spinster, its vertebrate homologs, and similar proteins. Humans contain three homologs called protein spinster homologs 1 (SPNS1), 2 (SPNS2), and 3 (SPNS3). Protein spinster and its homologs may be sphingolipid transporters that play central roles in endosomes and/or lysosomes storage. SPNS2 is also called sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) transporter and is required for migration of myocardial precursors. S1P is a secreted lipid mediator that plays critical roles in cardiovascular, immunological, and neural development and function. The spinster-like family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340886 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 405 Bit Score: 72.27 E-value: 1.50e-13
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| MFS_GLUT_like | cd17315 | Glucose transporters (GLUTs) and other similar sugar transporters of the Major Facilitator ... |
24-196 | 2.56e-13 | ||||||||
Glucose transporters (GLUTs) and other similar sugar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of glucose transporters (GLUTs) and other sugar transporters including fungal hexose transporters (HXT), bacterial xylose transporter (XylE), plant sugar transport proteins (STP) and polyol transporters (PLT), H(+)-myo-inositol cotransporter (HMIT), and similar proteins. GLUTs, also called Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporters (SLC2A), are a family of proteins that facilitate the transport of hexoses such as glucose and fructose. There are fourteen GLUTs found in humans; they display different substrate specificities and tissue expression. They have been categorized into three classes based on sequence similarity: Class 1 (GLUTs 1-4, 14); Class 2 (GLUTs 5, 7, 9, and 11); and Class 3 (GLUTs 6, 8, 10, 12, and HMIT). GLUT proteins are comprised of about 500 amino acid residues, possess a single N-linked oligosaccharide, and have 12 transmembrane segments. The GLUT-like family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340873 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 365 Bit Score: 71.07 E-value: 2.56e-13
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| MFS_GLUT10_12_Class3_like | cd17362 | Glucose transporter (GLUT) types 10 and 12, Class 3 GLUTs, and similar transporters of the ... |
27-203 | 6.32e-13 | ||||||||
Glucose transporter (GLUT) types 10 and 12, Class 3 GLUTs, and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This subfamily is composed of glucose transporter type 10, GLUT12, plant polyol transporters (PLTs), and similar proteins. GLUTs, also called Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporters (SLC2A), are a family of proteins that facilitate the transport of hexoses such as glucose and fructose. There are fourteen GLUTs found in humans; they display different substrate specificities and tissue expression. They have been categorized into three classes based on sequence similarity: Class 1 (GLUTs 1-4, 14); Class 2 (GLUTs 5, 7, 9, and 11); and Class 3 (GLUTs 6, 8, 10, 12, and HMIT). GLUT proteins are comprised of about 500 amino acid residues, possess a single N-linked oligosaccharide, and have 12 transmembrane segments. They belong to the Glucose transporter -like (GLUT-like) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340920 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 389 Bit Score: 70.07 E-value: 6.32e-13
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| MFS_MMR_MDR_like | cd17504 | Methylenomycin A resistance protein (also called MMR peptide)-like multidrug resistance (MDR) ... |
42-452 | 1.36e-12 | ||||||||
Methylenomycin A resistance protein (also called MMR peptide)-like multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This subfamily is composed of putative multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters including Chlamydia trachomatis antiseptic resistance protein QacA_2, and Serratia sp. DD3 Bmr3. MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, and confer resistance to these compounds. This subfamily belongs to the Methylenomycin A resistance protein (also called MMR peptide) and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters (MMR-like MDR transporter) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 341047 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 371 Bit Score: 69.14 E-value: 1.36e-12
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| MFS_YfmO_like | cd17474 | Bacillus subtilis multidrug efflux protein YfmO and similar transporters of the Major ... |
42-450 | 3.04e-12 | ||||||||
Bacillus subtilis multidrug efflux protein YfmO and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of Bacillus subtilis multidrug efflux protein YfmO, bacillibactin exporter YmfD/YmfE, uncharacterized MFS-type transporter YvmA, and similar proteins. YfmO acts to efflux copper or a copper complex, and could contribute to copper resistance. YmfD/YmfE is involved in secretion of bacillibactin. The YfmO-like family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 341027 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 374 Bit Score: 67.98 E-value: 3.04e-12
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| MFS_Azr1_MDR_like | cd17502 | Saccharomyces cerevisiae Azole resistance protein 1 (Azr1p), and similar multidrug resistance ... |
26-188 | 1.04e-11 | ||||||||
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Azole resistance protein 1 (Azr1p), and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This subfamily is composed of multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters including various Saccharomyces cerevisiae proteins such as azole resistance protein 1 (Azr1p), vacuolar basic amino acid transporter 1 (Vba1p), vacuolar basic amino acid transporter 5 (Vba5p), and Sge1p (also known as Nor1p, 10-N-nonyl acridine orange resistance protein, and crystal violet resistance protein). MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, and confer resistance to these compounds. This subfamily belongs to the Methylenomycin A resistance protein (also called MMR peptide) and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters (MMR-like MDR transporter) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 341045 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 337 Bit Score: 66.05 E-value: 1.04e-11
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| MFS_SLC22 | cd17317 | Solute carrier 22 (SLC22) family of organic cation/anion/zwitterion transporters of the Major ... |
46-292 | 3.15e-11 | ||||||||
Solute carrier 22 (SLC22) family of organic cation/anion/zwitterion transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; The Solute carrier 22 (SLC22) family of organic cation/anion/zwitterion transporters includes organic cation transporters (OCTs), organic zwitterion/cation transporters (OCTNs), and organic anion transporters (OATs). SLC22 transporters interact with a variety of compounds that include drugs of abuse, environmental toxins, opioid analgesics, antidepressant and anxiolytic agents, and neurotransmitters and their metabolites. The SLC22 family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340875 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 331 Bit Score: 64.52 E-value: 3.15e-11
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| synapt_SV2 | TIGR01299 | synaptic vesicle protein SV2; This model describes a tightly conserved subfamily of the larger ... |
16-197 | 3.74e-11 | ||||||||
synaptic vesicle protein SV2; This model describes a tightly conserved subfamily of the larger family of sugar (and other) transporters described by pfam00083. Members of this subfamily include closely related forms SV2A and SV2B of synaptic vesicle protein from vertebrates and a more distantly related homolog (below trusted cutoff) from Drosophila melanogaster. Members are predicted to have two sets of six transmembrane helices. Pssm-ID: 130366 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 742 Bit Score: 65.77 E-value: 3.74e-11
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| PRK15075 | PRK15075 | tricarballylate/proton symporter TcuC; |
28-203 | 3.87e-11 | ||||||||
tricarballylate/proton symporter TcuC; Pssm-ID: 237902 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 434 Bit Score: 64.96 E-value: 3.87e-11
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| MFS_HMIT_like | cd17360 | H(+)-myo-inositol cotransporter and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; ... |
24-202 | 4.78e-11 | ||||||||
H(+)-myo-inositol cotransporter and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This subfamily is composed of myo-inositol/inositol transporters and similar transporters from vertebrates, plant, and fungi. The human protein is called H(+)-myo-inositol cotransporter/Proton myo-inositol cotransporter (HMIT), or H(+)-myo-inositol symporter, or Solute carrier family 2 member 13 (SLC2A13). HMIT is classified as a Class 3 GLUT (glucose transporter) based on sequence similarity with GLUTs, but it does not transport glucose. It specifically transports myo-inositol and is expressed predominantly in the brain, with high expression in the hippocampus, hypothalamus, cerebellum and brainstem. HMIT may be involved in regulating processes that require high levels of myo-inositol or its phosphorylated derivatives, such as membrane recycling, growth cone dynamics, and synaptic vesicle exocytosis. Arabidopsis Inositol transporter 4 (AtINT4) mediates high-affinity H+ symport of myo-inositol across the plasma membrane. The HMIT-like subfamily belongs to the Glucose transporter -like (GLUT-like) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340918 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 362 Bit Score: 64.21 E-value: 4.78e-11
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| MFS_SVOP | cd17441 | Synaptic vesicle 2-related protein (SVOP) of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; Synaptic ... |
27-190 | 5.95e-11 | ||||||||
Synaptic vesicle 2-related protein (SVOP) of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; Synaptic vesicle 2 (SV2)-related protein (SVOP) is a transporter-like nucleotide binding protein that localizes to neurotransmitter-containing vesicles. Like SV2, SVOP is expressed in all brain regions, with highest levels in cerebellum, hindbrain and pineal gland. Studies with knockout mice suggets that SVOP may perform a subtle function that is not necessary for survival under normal conditions, since mice lacking SVOP are viable, fertile, and phenotypically normal. SVOP shares structural similarity to the solute carrier family 22 (SLC22), a large family of organic cation and anion transporters. This SVOP subfamily belongs to the Metazoan Synaptic Vesicle Glycoprotein 2 (SV2) and related small molecule transporter family (SV2-like) of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340999 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 372 Bit Score: 64.06 E-value: 5.95e-11
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| MFS_FsR | cd17478 | Fosmidomycin resistance protein of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; ... |
38-440 | 6.56e-11 | ||||||||
Fosmidomycin resistance protein of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; Fosmidomycin resistance protein (FsR) confers resistance against fosmidomycin. It shows sequence similarity with the bacterial drug-export proteins that mediate resistance to tetracycline and chloramphenicol. This FsR family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 341031 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 365 Bit Score: 63.73 E-value: 6.56e-11
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| MFS_PhT | cd17364 | Inorganic Phosphate Transporter of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; This ... |
24-194 | 7.85e-11 | ||||||||
Inorganic Phosphate Transporter of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; This subfamily is composed of predominantly fungal and plant high-affinity inorganic phosphate transporters (PhT or PiPT), which are involved in the uptake, translocation, and internal transport of inorganic phosphate. They also function in sensing external phosphate levels as transceptors. Phosphate is crucial for structural and metabolic needs, including nucleotide and lipid synthesis, signalling and chemical energy storage. The Pht subfamily belongs to the Metazoan Synaptic Vesicle Glycoprotein 2 (SV2) and related small molecule transporter family (SV2-like) of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340922 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 389 Bit Score: 63.84 E-value: 7.85e-11
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| MFS_MdtG_MDR_like | cd17391 | Multidrug resistance protein MdtG and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters of the ... |
25-447 | 8.49e-11 | ||||||||
Multidrug resistance protein MdtG and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This subfamily is composed of Escherichia coli multidrug resistance protein MdtG, Streptococcus pneumoniae multidrug resistance efflux pump PmrA, and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters from bacteria. MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, and confer resistance to these compounds. MdtG confers resistance to fosfomycin and deoxycholate. PmrA serves as an efflux pump for various substrates and is associated with fluoroquinolone resistance. MdtG-like MDR transporters belong to the bacterial MdtG-like and eukaryotic solute carrier 18 (SLC18) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340949 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 380 Bit Score: 63.44 E-value: 8.49e-11
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| MFS_SVOP_like | cd17372 | Synaptic vesicle 2-related protein (SVOP) and related proteins of the Major Facilitator ... |
22-195 | 1.64e-10 | ||||||||
Synaptic vesicle 2-related protein (SVOP) and related proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This subfamily is composed of synaptic vesicle 2 (SV2)-related protein (SVOP), SVOP-like protein (SVOPL), and similar proteins. SVOP is a transporter-like nucleotide binding protein that localizes to neurotransmitter-containing vesicles. Like SV2, SVOP is expressed in all brain regions, with highest levels in cerebellum, hindbrain and pineal gland. Studies with knockout mice suggets that SVOP may perform a subtle function that is not necessary for survival under normal conditions, since mice lacking SVOP are viable, fertile, and phenotypically normal. SVOP and SVOPL share structural similarity to the solute carrier family 22 (SLC22), a large family of organic cation and anion transporters. The SVOP-like subfamily belongs to the Metazoan Synaptic Vesicle Glycoprotein 2 (SV2) and related small molecule transporter family (SV2-like) of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340930 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 367 Bit Score: 62.55 E-value: 1.64e-10
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| 2A0119 | TIGR00898 | cation transport protein; [Transport and binding proteins, Cations and iron carrying compounds] |
18-200 | 3.99e-10 | ||||||||
cation transport protein; [Transport and binding proteins, Cations and iron carrying compounds] Pssm-ID: 273328 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 505 Bit Score: 61.96 E-value: 3.99e-10
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| MFS_GLUT10_Class3 | cd17436 | Glucose transporter type 10 (GLUT10), a Class 3 GLUT, of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of ... |
23-188 | 6.69e-10 | ||||||||
Glucose transporter type 10 (GLUT10), a Class 3 GLUT, of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; Glucose transporter type 10 (GLUT10) is also called Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 10 (SLC2A10). It is classified as a Class 3 GLUT and is a facilitative glucose transporter that exhibits a wide tissue distribution. It is expressed in pancreas, placenta, heart, lung, liver, brain, fat, muscle, and kidney. GLUT10 facilitates the transport of dehydroascorbic acid (DHA), the oxidized form of vitamin C, into mitochondria, and also increases cellular uptake of DHA, which in turn protects cells against oxidative stress. Loss-of-function mutations in SLC2A10 cause arterial tortuosity syndrome (ATS), an autosomal recessive connective tissue disorder characterized by twisting and lengthening of the major arteries, hypermobility of the joints, and laxity of skin. The GLUT10 subfamily belongs to the Glucose transporter -like (GLUT-like) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340994 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 376 Bit Score: 60.97 E-value: 6.69e-10
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| MFS_Tpo1_MDR_like | cd17323 | Yeast Polyamine transporter 1 (Tpo1) and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters of ... |
39-190 | 8.48e-10 | ||||||||
Yeast Polyamine transporter 1 (Tpo1) and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of fungal multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters including several proteins from Saccharomyces cerevisiae such as polyamine transporters 1-4 (Tpo1-4), quinidine resistance proteins 1-3 (Qdr1-3), dityrosine transporter 1 (Dtr1), fluconazole resistance protein 1 (Flr1), and protein HOL1. MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, and confer resistance to these compounds. For example, Flr1 confers resistance to the azole derivative fluconazole while Tpo1 confers resistance and adaptation to quinidine and ketoconazole. The polyamine transporters are involved in the detoxification of excess polyamines in the cytoplasm. Tpo1-like MDR transporters belong to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340881 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 376 Bit Score: 60.28 E-value: 8.48e-10
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| MFS_LmrB_MDR_like | cd17503 | Bacillus subtilis lincomycin resistance protein (LmrB) and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) ... |
43-190 | 2.62e-09 | ||||||||
Bacillus subtilis lincomycin resistance protein (LmrB) and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This subfamily is composed of multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters including Bacillus subtilis lincomycin resistance protein LmrB, and several proteins from Escherichia coli such as the putative MDR transporters EmrB, MdtD, and YieQ. MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, and confer resistance to these compounds. For example, MMR confers resistance to the epoxide antibiotic methylenomycin. This subfamily belongs to the Methylenomycin A resistance protein (also called MMR peptide) and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters (MMR-like MDR transporter) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 341046 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 380 Bit Score: 59.13 E-value: 2.62e-09
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| 2A0104 | TIGR00881 | phosphoglycerate transporter family protein; [Transport and binding proteins, Carbohydrates, ... |
26-201 | 2.65e-09 | ||||||||
phosphoglycerate transporter family protein; [Transport and binding proteins, Carbohydrates, organic alcohols, and acids] Pssm-ID: 273319 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 379 Bit Score: 58.93 E-value: 2.65e-09
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| MFS_MT3072_like | cd17475 | Mycobacterium tuberculosis uncharacterized MFS-type transporter MT3072 and similar ... |
47-449 | 4.44e-09 | ||||||||
Mycobacterium tuberculosis uncharacterized MFS-type transporter MT3072 and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family includes the Mycobacterium tuberculosis uncharacterized MFS-type transporter MT3072. It belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 341028 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 378 Bit Score: 58.40 E-value: 4.44e-09
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| MFS_HXT | cd17356 | Fungal Hexose transporter subfamily of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters and ... |
27-200 | 4.79e-09 | ||||||||
Fungal Hexose transporter subfamily of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters and similar proteins; The fungal hexose transporter (HXT) subfamily is comprised of functionally redundant proteins that function mainly in the transport of glucose, as well as other sugars such as galactose and fructose. Saccharomyces cerevisiae has 20 genes that encode proteins in this family (HXT1 to HXT17, GAL2, SNF3, and RGT2). Seven of these (HXT1-7) encode functional glucose transporters. Gal2p is a galactose transporter, while Rgt2p and Snf3p act as cell surface glucose receptors that initiate signal transduction in response to glucose, functioning in an induction pathway responsible for glucose uptake. Rgt2p is activated by high levels of glucose and stimulates expression of low affinity glucose transporters such as Hxt1p and Hxt3p, while Snf3p generates a glucose signal in response to low levels of glucose, stimulating the expression of high affinity glucose transporters such as Hxt2p and Hxt4p. Schizosaccharomyces pombe contains eight GHT genes (GHT1-8) belonging to this family. Ght1, Ght2, and Ght5 are high-affinity glucose transporters; Ght3 is a high-affinity gluconate transporter; and Ght6 high-affinity fructose transporter. The substrate specificities for Ght4, Ght7, and Ght8 remain undetermined. The HXT subfamily belongs to the Glucose transporter -like (GLUT-like) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340914 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 403 Bit Score: 58.42 E-value: 4.79e-09
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| MFS_YfcJ_like | cd17489 | Escherichia coli YfcJ, YhhS, and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; ... |
63-188 | 5.88e-09 | ||||||||
Escherichia coli YfcJ, YhhS, and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This subfamily is composed of Escherichia coli membrane proteins, YfcJ and YhhS, Bacillus subtilis uncharacterized MFS-type transporter YwoG, and similar proteins. YfcJ and YhhS are putative arabinose efflux transporters. YhhS has been implicated glyphosate resistance. YfcJ-like arabinose efflux transporters belong to the bacterial MdtG-like and eukaryotic solute carrier 18 (SLC18) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 341042 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 367 Bit Score: 57.60 E-value: 5.88e-09
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| MFS_SV2A | cd17439 | Synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2A of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; ... |
27-197 | 5.89e-09 | ||||||||
Synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2A of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; Synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2 (SV2) is a transporter-like integral membrane glycoprotein, with 12 transmembrane regions, expressed in vertebrates and is localized to synaptic and endocrine secretory vesicles. Three isoforms have been identified, SV2A, SV2B, and SV2C. SV2A and SV2B are widely expressed in the brain, while SV2C is more restricted to evolutionarily older brain. SV2 isoforms have been shown to be critical for the proper function of the central nervous system. SV2 serves as the receptor for botulinum neurotoxin A (BoNT/A), one of seven neurotoxins produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum. BoNT/A blocks neurotransmitter release by cleaving synaptosome-associated protein of 25 kD (SNAP-25) within presynaptic nerve terminals. It is unclear how SV2A is involved in correct SV function, but it has been suggested to either act as a transporter or a regulator of exocytosis by mediating Ca2+ dynamics. SV2A has been identified as the molecular target of the antiepileptic drug levetiracetam (LEV). Its expression is decreased in patients with epilepsy and in epileptic animal models. SV2A belongs to the Metazoan Synaptic Vesicle Glycoprotein 2 (SV2) and related small molecule transporter family (SV2-like) of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340997 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 478 Bit Score: 58.12 E-value: 5.89e-09
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| AraJ | COG2814 | Predicted arabinose efflux permease AraJ, MFS family [Carbohydrate transport and metabolism]; |
15-160 | 1.27e-08 | ||||||||
Predicted arabinose efflux permease AraJ, MFS family [Carbohydrate transport and metabolism]; Pssm-ID: 442063 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 348 Bit Score: 56.52 E-value: 1.27e-08
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| MFS_GLUT_Class1_2_like | cd17357 | Class 1 and Class 2 Glucose transporters (GLUTs) of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This ... |
59-200 | 1.82e-08 | ||||||||
Class 1 and Class 2 Glucose transporters (GLUTs) of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This subfamily includes Class 1 and Class 2 glucose transporters (GLUTs) including Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 1 (SLC2A1, also called glucose transporter type 1 or GLUT1), SLC2A2-5 (GLUT2-5), SLC2A7 (GLUT7), SLC2A9 (GLUT9), SLC2A11 (GLUT11), SLC2A14 (GLUT14), and similar proteins. GLUTs are a family of proteins that facilitate the transport of hexoses such as glucose and fructose. There are fourteen GLUTs found in humans; they display different substrate specificities and tissue expression. They have been categorized into three classes based on sequence similarity: Class 1 (GLUTs 1-4, 14); Class 2 (GLUTs 5, 7, 9, and 11); and Class 3 (GLUTs 6, 8, 10, 12, and HMIT). GLUTs 1-5 are the most thoroughly studied and are well-established as glucose and/or fructose transporters in various tissues and cell types. GLUT proteins are comprised of about 500 amino acid residues, possess a single N-linked oligosaccharide, and have 12 transmembrane segments. They belong to the Glucose transporter -like (GLUT-like) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340915 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 447 Bit Score: 56.50 E-value: 1.82e-08
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| AraJ | COG2814 | Predicted arabinose efflux permease AraJ, MFS family [Carbohydrate transport and metabolism]; |
266-482 | 2.60e-08 | ||||||||
Predicted arabinose efflux permease AraJ, MFS family [Carbohydrate transport and metabolism]; Pssm-ID: 442063 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 348 Bit Score: 55.75 E-value: 2.60e-08
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| MFS_SV2B | cd17438 | Synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2B of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; ... |
27-197 | 2.62e-08 | ||||||||
Synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2B of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; Synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2 (SV2) is a transporter-like integral membrane glycoprotein, with 12 transmembrane regions, expressed in vertebrates and is localized to synaptic and endocrine secretory vesicles. Three isoforms have been identified, SV2A, SV2B, and SV2C. SV2A and SV2B are widely expressed in the brain, while SV2C is more restricted to evolutionarily older brain. SV2 isoforms have been shown to be critical for the proper function of the central nervous system. SV2 serves as the receptor for botulinum neurotoxin A (BoNT/A), one of seven neurotoxins produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum. BoNT/A blocks neurotransmitter release by cleaving synaptosome-associated protein of 25 kD (SNAP-25) within presynaptic nerve terminals. SV2B is a key modulator of amyloid toxicity at the synaptic site and also has an essential role in the formation and maintenance of the glomerular capillary wall. SV2B belongs to the Metazoan Synaptic Vesicle Glycoprotein 2 (SV2) and related small molecule transporter family (SV2-like) of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340996 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 477 Bit Score: 56.08 E-value: 2.62e-08
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| MFS_GLUT12_Class3 | cd17435 | Glucose transporter type 12 (GLUT12), a Class 3 GLUT, of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of ... |
23-142 | 3.79e-08 | ||||||||
Glucose transporter type 12 (GLUT12), a Class 3 GLUT, of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; Glucose transporter type 12 (GLUT12) is also called Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 12 (SLC2A12). It is a facilitative glucose transporter, classified as a Class 3 GLUT, and is expressed in the heart, skeletal muscle, prostate, and small intestine, and is highly upregulated in breast ductal cell carcinoma. It plays a role as a secondary insulin-sensitive glucose transporter in insulin-dependent tissues. The GLUT12 subfamily belongs to the Glucose transporter -like (GLUT-like) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340993 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 376 Bit Score: 55.19 E-value: 3.79e-08
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| MFS_GLUT6_8_Class3_like | cd17358 | Glucose transporter (GLUT) types 6 and 8, Class 3 GLUTs, and similar transporters of the Major ... |
33-196 | 4.92e-08 | ||||||||
Glucose transporter (GLUT) types 6 and 8, Class 3 GLUTs, and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This subfamily is composed of glucose transporter type 6 (GLUT6), GLUT8, plant early dehydration-induced gene ERD6-like proteins, and similar insect proteins including facilitated trehalose transporter Tret1-1. GLUTs, also called Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporters (SLC2A), are a family of proteins that facilitate the transport of hexoses such as glucose and fructose. There are fourteen GLUTs found in humans; they display different substrate specificities and tissue expression. They have been categorized into three classes based on sequence similarity: Class 1 (GLUTs 1-4, 14); Class 2 (GLUTs 5, 7, 9, and 11); and Class 3 (GLUTs 6, 8, 10, 12, and HMIT). Insect Tret1-1 is a low-capacity facilitative transporter for trehalose that mediates the transport of trehalose synthesized in the fat body and the incorporation of trehalose into other tissues that require a carbon source. GLUT proteins are comprised of about 500 amino acid residues, possess a single N-linked oligosaccharide, and have 12 transmembrane segments. They belong to the Glucose transporter -like (GLUT-like) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340916 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 436 Bit Score: 55.27 E-value: 4.92e-08
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| efflux_Bcr_CflA | TIGR00710 | drug resistance transporter, Bcr/CflA subfamily; This subfamily of drug efflux proteins, a ... |
43-196 | 9.14e-08 | ||||||||
drug resistance transporter, Bcr/CflA subfamily; This subfamily of drug efflux proteins, a part of the major faciliator family, is predicted to have 12 membrane-spanning regions. Members with known activity include Bcr (bicyclomycin resistance protein) in E. coli, Flor (chloramphenicol and florfenicol resistance) in Salmonella typhimurium DT104, and CmlA (chloramphenicol resistance) in Pseudomonas sp. plasmid R1033. Pssm-ID: 273229 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 385 Bit Score: 54.31 E-value: 9.14e-08
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| MFS_YfcJ_like | cd17489 | Escherichia coli YfcJ, YhhS, and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; ... |
48-356 | 1.09e-07 | ||||||||
Escherichia coli YfcJ, YhhS, and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This subfamily is composed of Escherichia coli membrane proteins, YfcJ and YhhS, Bacillus subtilis uncharacterized MFS-type transporter YwoG, and similar proteins. YfcJ and YhhS are putative arabinose efflux transporters. YhhS has been implicated glyphosate resistance. YfcJ-like arabinose efflux transporters belong to the bacterial MdtG-like and eukaryotic solute carrier 18 (SLC18) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 341042 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 367 Bit Score: 53.75 E-value: 1.09e-07
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| MFS_MCT_SLC16 | cd17352 | Monocarboxylate transporter (MCT) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; ... |
21-425 | 1.26e-07 | ||||||||
Monocarboxylate transporter (MCT) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; The animal Monocarboxylate transporter (MCT) family is also called Solute carrier family 16 (SLC16 or SLC16A). It is composed of 14 members, MCT1-14. MCTs play an integral role in cellular metabolism via lactate transport and have been implicated in metabolic synergy in tumors. MCT1-4 are proton-coupled transporters that facilitate the transport across the plasma membrane of monocarboxylates such as lactate, pyruvate, branched-chain oxo acids derived from leucine, valine and isoleucine, and ketone bodies such as acetoacetate, beta-hydroxybutyrate and acetate. MCT8 and MCT10 are transporters which stimulate the cellular uptake of thyroid hormones such as thyroxine (T4), triiodothyronine (T3), reverse triiodothyronine (rT3) and diidothyronine (T2). MCT10 also functions as a sodium-independent transporter that mediates the uptake or efflux of aromatic acids. Many members are orphan transporters whose substrates are yet to be determined. The MCT family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340910 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 361 Bit Score: 53.71 E-value: 1.26e-07
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| MFS_MJ1317_like | cd17370 | MJ1317 and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed ... |
12-188 | 1.41e-07 | ||||||||
MJ1317 and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of Methanocaldococcus jannaschii MFS-type transporter MJ1317, Mycobacterium bovis protein Mb2288, and similar proteins. They are uncharacterized transporters belonging to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340928 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 371 Bit Score: 53.32 E-value: 1.41e-07
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| MFS_arabinose_efflux_permease_like | cd17473 | Putative arabinose efflux permease family transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; ... |
37-452 | 1.93e-07 | ||||||||
Putative arabinose efflux permease family transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family includes a group of putative arabinose efflux permease family transporters, such as alpha proteobacterium quinolone resistance protein NorA (characterized Staphylococcus aureus Quinolone resistance protein NorA belongs to a different group), Desulfovibrio dechloracetivorans bacillibactin exporter, Vibrio aerogenes antiseptic resistance protein. The biological function of those transporters remain unclear. They belong to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 341026 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 374 Bit Score: 52.96 E-value: 1.93e-07
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| MFS_MefA_like | cd06173 | Macrolide efflux protein A and similar proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of ... |
36-190 | 2.01e-07 | ||||||||
Macrolide efflux protein A and similar proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; This family is composed of Streptococcus pyogenes macrolide efflux protein A (MefA) and similar transporters, many of which remain uncharacterized. Some members may be multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters, which are drug/H+ antiporters (DHAs) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, conferring resistance to these compounds. MefA confers resistance to 14-membered macrolides including erythromycin and to 15-membered macrolides. It functions as an efflux pump to regulate intracellular macrolide levels. The MefA-like family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340863 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 383 Bit Score: 53.00 E-value: 2.01e-07
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| PRK09874 | PRK09874 | multidrug efflux MFS transporter MdtG; |
1-426 | 6.85e-07 | ||||||||
multidrug efflux MFS transporter MdtG; Pssm-ID: 182127 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 408 Bit Score: 51.46 E-value: 6.85e-07
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| MFS_OPA_SLC37 | cd17312 | Organophosphate:Pi antiporter/Solute Carrier family 37 of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of ... |
18-190 | 1.13e-06 | ||||||||
Organophosphate:Pi antiporter/Solute Carrier family 37 of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; Organophosphate:Pi antiporters (OPA) are integral membrane proteins responsible for the transport of specific organophosphates or sugar phosphates across biological membranes with the simultaneous translocation of inorganic phosphate into the opposite direction. The OPA family is also called solute carrier family 37 (SLC37) in vertebrates. Members include glucose-6-phosphate (Glc6P) transporter (also called translocase or exchanger), glycerol-3-phosphate permease, 2-phosphonopropionate transporter, phosphoglycerate transporter, as well as membrane sensor protein UhpC from Escherichia coli. UhpC is both a sensor and a transport protein; it recognizes external Glc6P and induces transport by UhpT, and it can also transport Glc6P. Vertebrates contain four SLC37 or sugar-phosphate exchange (SPX) proteins: SLC37A1 (SPX1), SLC37A2 (SPX2), SLC37A3 (SPX3), and SLC37AA4 (SPX4). The OPA/SLC37 family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340870 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 364 Bit Score: 50.74 E-value: 1.13e-06
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| MFS_1 | pfam07690 | Major Facilitator Superfamily; |
280-457 | 1.20e-06 | ||||||||
Major Facilitator Superfamily; Pssm-ID: 429598 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 344 Bit Score: 50.49 E-value: 1.20e-06
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| MFS_SLC22A6_OAT1_like | cd17446 | Solute carrier family 22 member 6 (also called Organic anion transporter 1) and similar ... |
71-182 | 1.43e-06 | ||||||||
Solute carrier family 22 member 6 (also called Organic anion transporter 1) and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This subfamily includes solute carrier family 22 member 6 (SLC22A6, also called organic anion transporter 1 or OAT1 or para-aminohippurate (PAH) transporter), SLC22A8 (or OAT3), and SLC22A20 (or OAT6). OAT1 and OAT3 are involved in the renal elimination of endogenous and exogenous organic anions (OAs). They function as OA exchangers, coupling the uptake of OAs against an electrochemical gradient with the efflux of intracellular dicarboxylates. SLC22A20 is an OA transporter that mediates the uptake of estrone sulfate. The OAT1-like subfamily belongs to the Solute carrier 22 (SLC22) family of organic cation/anion/zwitterion transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 341004 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 339 Bit Score: 50.11 E-value: 1.43e-06
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| MFS_PLT | cd17437 | Plant Polyol transporter family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; The ... |
25-200 | 1.54e-06 | ||||||||
Plant Polyol transporter family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; The plant Polyol transporter (PLT) subfamily includes PLT1-6 from Arabidopsis thaliana and similar transporters. The best characterized member of the group is Polyol transporter 5, also called Sugar-proton symporter PLT5, which mediates the H+-symport of numerous substrates including linear polyols (such as sorbitol, xylitol, erythritol or glycerol), cyclic polyol myo-inositol, and different hexoses, pentoses (including ribose), tetroses, and sugar alcohols. It functions to transport a wide range of substrates into specific sink tissues in the plant. The PLT subfamily belongs to the Glucose transporter -like (GLUT-like) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340995 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 387 Bit Score: 50.48 E-value: 1.54e-06
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| MFS_YcxA_like | cd17355 | MFS-type transporter YcxA and similar proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of ... |
47-339 | 1.60e-06 | ||||||||
MFS-type transporter YcxA and similar proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; This group is composed of uncharacterized bacterial MFS-type transporters including Bacillus subtilis YcxA and YbfB. YcxA has been shown to facilitate the export of surfactin in B. subtilis. The YcxA-like group belongs to the Monocarboxylate transporter -like (MCT-like) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340913 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 386 Bit Score: 50.35 E-value: 1.60e-06
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| nepI | PRK10213 | purine ribonucleoside efflux pump NepI; |
1-195 | 1.75e-06 | ||||||||
purine ribonucleoside efflux pump NepI; Pssm-ID: 182309 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 394 Bit Score: 50.30 E-value: 1.75e-06
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| MFS_1 | pfam07690 | Major Facilitator Superfamily; |
25-161 | 2.01e-06 | ||||||||
Major Facilitator Superfamily; Pssm-ID: 429598 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 344 Bit Score: 49.72 E-value: 2.01e-06
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| MFS_NRT2_like | cd17341 | Plant Nitrate transporter NRT2 family and Bacterial Nitrate/Nitrite transporters of the Major ... |
22-452 | 2.61e-06 | ||||||||
Plant Nitrate transporter NRT2 family and Bacterial Nitrate/Nitrite transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of plant NRT2 family high-affinity nitrate transporters as well as nitrate and nitrite transporters from bacteria including Bacillus subtilis nitrate transporter NasA and nitrite extrusion protein NarK, Staphylococcus aureus NarT, Synechococcus sp. nitrate permease NapA, Mycobacterium tuberculosis NarK2 and nitrite extrusion protein NarU. NRT2 family proteins are involved in the uptake of nitrate by plant roots from the soil through the high-affinity transport system (HATS). There are seven Arabidopsis thaliana NRT2 proteins, called AtNRT2:1 to AtNRT2:7. The NRT2-like family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340899 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 384 Bit Score: 49.56 E-value: 2.61e-06
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| MFS_MT3072_like | cd17475 | Mycobacterium tuberculosis uncharacterized MFS-type transporter MT3072 and similar ... |
15-191 | 3.76e-06 | ||||||||
Mycobacterium tuberculosis uncharacterized MFS-type transporter MT3072 and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family includes the Mycobacterium tuberculosis uncharacterized MFS-type transporter MT3072. It belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 341028 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 378 Bit Score: 49.16 E-value: 3.76e-06
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| MFS_OFA_like | cd17353 | Oxalate:formate antiporter (OFA) and similar proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of ... |
46-450 | 4.94e-06 | ||||||||
Oxalate:formate antiporter (OFA) and similar proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; This subfamily is composed of Oxalobacter formigenes oxalate:formate antiporter (OFA or OxlT) and similar proteins. O. formigenes, a commensal found in the gut of animals and humans, plays an important role in clearing dietary oxalate from the intestinal tract, which is carried out by OFA/OxlT, an anion transporter that facilitates the exchange of divalent oxalate with monovalent formate, the product of oxalate decarboxylation. This exchange generates an electrochemical proton gradient and is the source of energy for ATP synthesis in this cell. The OFA-like subfamily belongs to the Monocarboxylate transporter -like (MCT-like) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340911 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 389 Bit Score: 48.76 E-value: 4.94e-06
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| MFS_SVOPL | cd17442 | Synaptic vesicle 2 (SV2)-related protein-like (SVOPL) of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; ... |
32-195 | 5.02e-06 | ||||||||
Synaptic vesicle 2 (SV2)-related protein-like (SVOPL) of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; Synaptic vesicle 2 (SV2)-related protein-like (SVOPL) or SVOP-like protein is a transporter-like protein that shares structural similarity to the solute carrier family 22 (SLC22), a large family of organic cation and anion transporters. It belongs to the Metazoan Synaptic Vesicle Glycoprotein 2 (SV2) and related small molecule transporter family (SV2-like) of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 341000 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 375 Bit Score: 48.65 E-value: 5.02e-06
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| MFS_SLC17A9_like | cd17380 | Solute carrier family 17 member 9 and similar proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of ... |
35-195 | 5.42e-06 | ||||||||
Solute carrier family 17 member 9 and similar proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; This subfamily includes solute carrier family 17 member 9 (SLC17A9) and similar proteins including plant inorganic phosphate transporters (PHT4) that are also probably anion transporters. SLC17A9, also called vesicular nucleotide transporter (VNUT), is involved in vesicular storage and exocytosis of ATP. It facilitates the accumulation of ATP and other nucleotides in secretory vesicles such as adrenal chromaffin granules and synaptic vesicles. It also functions as a lysosomal ATP transporter and regulates cell viability. Plant PHT4 family transporters mediate the transport of inorganic phosphate and may also transport organic anions. The Arabidopsis protein AtPHT4;4 is a chloroplast-localized ascorbate transporter. PHT4 proteins show differential expression that suggests specialized functions. The SLC17A9-like subfamily belongs to the Solute carrier 17 (SLC17) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340938 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 361 Bit Score: 48.32 E-value: 5.42e-06
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| 2A0109 | TIGR00887 | phosphate:H+ symporter; This model represents the phosphate uptake symporter subfamily of the ... |
18-196 | 8.63e-06 | ||||||||
phosphate:H+ symporter; This model represents the phosphate uptake symporter subfamily of the major facilitator superfamily (pfam00083). [Transport and binding proteins, Anions] Pssm-ID: 129965 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 502 Bit Score: 48.19 E-value: 8.63e-06
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| MFS_OAT | cd17374 | Organic anion transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; Organic anion ... |
71-186 | 1.31e-05 | ||||||||
Organic anion transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; Organic anion transporters (OATs) generally display broad substrate specificity and they facilitate the exchange of extracellular with intracellular organic anions (OAs). Several OATs have been characterized including OAT1-10 and urate anion exchanger 1 (URAT1, also called SLC22A12). Many OATs occur in renal proximal tubules, the site of active drug secretion. OATs mediate the absorption, distribution, and excretion of a diverse array of environmental toxins, and clinically important drugs, including anti-HIV therapeutics, anti-tumor drugs, antibiotics, anti-hypertensives, and anti-inflammatories, and therefore is critical for the survival of the mammalian species. OAT falls into the SLC22 (solute carrier 22) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340932 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 341 Bit Score: 47.29 E-value: 1.31e-05
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| 2A0108 | TIGR00886 | nitrite extrusion protein (nitrite facilitator); [Transport and binding proteins, Anions] |
20-188 | 1.36e-05 | ||||||||
nitrite extrusion protein (nitrite facilitator); [Transport and binding proteins, Anions] Pssm-ID: 273322 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 354 Bit Score: 47.30 E-value: 1.36e-05
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| MFS_MMR_MDR_like | cd17321 | Methylenomycin A resistance protein (also called MMR peptide) and similar multidrug resistance ... |
20-168 | 1.41e-05 | ||||||||
Methylenomycin A resistance protein (also called MMR peptide) and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of bacterial, fungal, and archaeal multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters including several proteins from Bacilli such as methylenomycin A resistance protein (also called MMR peptide), tetracycline resistance protein (TetB), and lincomycin resistance protein LmrB, as well as fungal proteins such as vacuolar basic amino acid transporters, which are involved in the transport into vacuoles of the basic amino acids histidine, lysine, and arginine in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and aminotriazole/azole resistance proteins. MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, and confer resistance to these compounds. For example, MMR confers resistance to the epoxide antibiotic methylenomycin while TetB resistance to tetracycline by an active tetracycline efflux. MMR-like MDR transporters belong to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340879 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 370 Bit Score: 47.17 E-value: 1.41e-05
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| efflux_EmrB | TIGR00711 | drug resistance transporter, EmrB/QacA subfamily; This subfamily of drug efflux proteins, a ... |
20-188 | 1.48e-05 | ||||||||
drug resistance transporter, EmrB/QacA subfamily; This subfamily of drug efflux proteins, a part of the major faciliator family, is predicted to have 14 potential membrane-spanning regions. Members with known activities include EmrB (multiple drug resistance efflux pump) in E. coli, FarB (antibacterial fatty acid resistance) in Neisseria gonorrhoeae, TcmA (tetracenomycin C resistance) in Streptomyces glaucescens, etc. In most cases, the efflux pump is described as having a second component encoded in the same operon, such as EmrA of E. coli. [Cellular processes, Toxin production and resistance, Transport and binding proteins, Other] Pssm-ID: 129794 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 485 Bit Score: 47.37 E-value: 1.48e-05
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| MFS_YcaD_like | cd17477 | YcaD and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of ... |
33-448 | 1.81e-05 | ||||||||
YcaD and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of Escherichia coli MFS-type transporter YcaD, Bacillus subtilis MFS-type transporter YfkF, and similar proteins. They are uncharacterized transporters belonging to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 341030 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 360 Bit Score: 46.78 E-value: 1.81e-05
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| MFS_SLC46_TetA_like | cd17330 | Eukaryotic Solute carrier 46 (SLC46) family, Bacterial Tetracycline resistance proteins, and ... |
50-189 | 1.81e-05 | ||||||||
Eukaryotic Solute carrier 46 (SLC46) family, Bacterial Tetracycline resistance proteins, and similar proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; This family is composed of the eukaryotic proteins MFSD9, MFSD10, MFSD14, and SLC46 family proteins, as well as bacterial multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters such as tetracycline resistance protein TetA and multidrug resistance protein MdtG. MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, and confer resistance to these compounds. TetA proteins confer resistance to tetracycline while MdtG confers resistance to fosfomycin and deoxycholate. The Solute carrier 46 (SLC46) family is composed of three vertebrate members (SLC46A1, SLC46A2, and SLC46A3), the best-studied of which is SLC46A1, which functions both as an intestinal proton-coupled high-affinity folate transporter involved in the absorption of folates and as an intestinal heme transporter which mediates heme uptake. MFSD10 facilitates the uptake of organic anions such as some non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and confers resistance to such NSAIDs. The SLC46/TetA-like family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340888 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 349 Bit Score: 46.80 E-value: 1.81e-05
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| MFS_SV2C | cd17440 | Synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2C of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; ... |
27-173 | 2.40e-05 | ||||||||
Synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2C of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; Synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2 (SV2) is a transporter-like integral membrane glycoprotein, with 12 transmembrane regions, expressed in vertebrates and is localized to synaptic and endocrine secretory vesicles. Three isoforms have been identified, SV2A, SV2B, and SV2C. SV2A and SV2B are widely expressed in the brain, while SV2C is more restricted to evolutionarily older brain. SV2 isoforms have been shown to be critical for the proper function of the central nervous system. SV2 serves as the receptor for botulinum neurotoxin A (BoNT/A), one of seven neurotoxins produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum. BoNT/A blocks neurotransmitter release by cleaving synaptosome-associated protein of 25 kD (SNAP-25) within presynaptic nerve terminals. SV2C exhibits enriched expression in several basal ganglia nuclei, and has been found to be involved in normal operation of the basal ganglia network and could be also be involved in system adaptation in basal ganglia pathological conditions. SV2C belongs to the Metazoan Synaptic Vesicle Glycoprotein 2 (SV2) and related small molecule transporter family (SV2-like) of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340998 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 479 Bit Score: 46.83 E-value: 2.40e-05
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| MFS_SV2 | cd17363 | Synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2 of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; Synaptic ... |
27-197 | 3.56e-05 | ||||||||
Synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2 of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; Synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2 (SV2) is a transporter-like integral membrane glycoprotein, with 12 transmembrane regions, expressed in vertebrates and is localized to synaptic and endocrine secretory vesicles. Three isoforms have been identified, SV2A, SV2B, and SV2C. SV2A and SV2B are widely expressed in the brain, while SV2C is more restricted to evolutionarily older brain. SV2 isoforms have been shown to be critical for the proper function of the central nervous system. SV2 serves as the receptor for botulinum neurotoxin A (BoNT/A), one of seven neurotoxins produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum. BoNT/A blocks neurotransmitter release by cleaving synaptosome-associated protein of 25 kD (SNAP-25) within presynaptic nerve terminals. The SV2 family belongs to the Metazoan Synaptic Vesicle Glycoprotein 2 (SV2) and related small molecule transporter family (SV2-like) of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340921 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 474 Bit Score: 46.33 E-value: 3.56e-05
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| MFS_SLC22A16_CT2 | cd17375 | Solute carrier family 22 member 16 (also called Carnitine transporter 2) of the Major ... |
71-190 | 3.79e-05 | ||||||||
Solute carrier family 22 member 16 (also called Carnitine transporter 2) of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; Solute carrier family 22 member 16 (SLC22A16) is also called carnitine transporter 2 (CT2), fly-like putative transporter 2 (FLIPT2), organic cation transporter OKB1, or organic cation/carnitine transporter 6 (OCT6). It is a partially sodium-ion dependent high affinity carnitine transporter. It also transports organic cations such as tetraethylammonium (TEA) and doxorubicin. It is one of several organic cation transporters (OCTs) that falls into the SLC22 (solute carrier 22) family. OCTs are broad-specificity transporters that play a critical role in the excretion and distribution of endogeneous organic cations and for the uptake, elimination and distribution of cationic drugs, toxins, and environmental waste products. SLC22A16 belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340933 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 341 Bit Score: 45.90 E-value: 3.79e-05
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| MelB | COG2211 | Na+/melibiose symporter or related transporter [Carbohydrate transport and metabolism]; |
278-425 | 3.97e-05 | ||||||||
Na+/melibiose symporter or related transporter [Carbohydrate transport and metabolism]; Pssm-ID: 441813 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 447 Bit Score: 46.05 E-value: 3.97e-05
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| MFS_YajR_like | cd17472 | Escherichia coli inner membrane transport protein YajR and similar multidrug-efflux ... |
75-207 | 7.29e-05 | ||||||||
Escherichia coli inner membrane transport protein YajR and similar multidrug-efflux transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of Escherichia coli inner membrane transport protein YajR and some uncharacterized multidrug-efflux transporters. YajR is a putative proton-driven major facilitator superfamily (MFS) transporter found in many gram-negative bacteria. Unlike most MFS transporters, YajR contains a C-terminal, cytosolic YAM domain, which may play an essential role for the proper functioning of the transporter. YajR-like transporters belong to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 341025 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 371 Bit Score: 44.90 E-value: 7.29e-05
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| MFS_Amf1_MDR_like | cd17476 | Saccharomyces cerevisiae low affinity ammonium transporter Amf1p/YOR378W, aminotriazole ... |
54-179 | 7.69e-05 | ||||||||
Saccharomyces cerevisiae low affinity ammonium transporter Amf1p/YOR378W, aminotriazole resistance protein Atr1p, and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Amf1p/Ammonium Facilitator 1/YOR378W functions as a low affinity NH4+ transporter. S. cerevisiae aminotriazole resistance protein (Atr1p) is required for controlling sensitivity to aminotriazole; it is a putative component of the machinery responsible for pumping aminotriazole (and possibly other toxic compounds) out of the cell. This subfamily also includes S. cerevisiae YMR279C, a putative boron transporter involved in boron efflux and resistance, and Kluyveromyces lactis Knq1p which is involved in oxidative stress response and iron homeostasis. Amf1p, Atr1p, and YMR279C have been classified as group 1 members of the DHA2 (Drug:H+ Antiporter family 2) family, K. lactis Knq1 as group 2. This subfamily also includes two Aspergillus terreus terrein biosynthesis cluster proteins, efflux pump TerG and TerJ which may be required for efficient secretion of terrein or other secondary metabolites produced by the terrein gene cluster. The Amf1p-like subfamily belongs to the Methylenomycin A resistance protein (also called MMR peptide) and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters (MMR-like MDR transporter) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 341029 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 362 Bit Score: 44.95 E-value: 7.69e-05
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| MFS_NepI_like | cd17324 | Purine ribonucleoside efflux pump NepI and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator ... |
47-190 | 9.82e-05 | ||||||||
Purine ribonucleoside efflux pump NepI and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of purine efflux pumps such as Escherichia coli NepI and Bacillus subtilis PbuE, sugar efflux transporters such as Corynebacterium glutamicum arabinose efflux permease, multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters such as Streptomyces lividans chloramphenicol resistance protein (CmlR), and similar proteins. NepI and PbuE are involved in the efflux of purine ribonucleosides such as guanosine, adenosine and inosine, as well as purine bases like guanine, adenine, and hypoxanthine, and purine base analogs. They play a role in the maintenance of cellular purine base pools, as well as in protecting the cells and conferring resistance against toxic purine base analogs such as 6-mercaptopurine. MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, and confer resistance to these compounds. The NepI-like family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340882 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 370 Bit Score: 44.46 E-value: 9.82e-05
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| MFS_YdiM_like | cd17396 | Inner membrane transport protein YdiM and similar proteins of the Major Facilitator ... |
26-140 | 1.25e-04 | ||||||||
Inner membrane transport protein YdiM and similar proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; This subfamily contains Escherichia coli inner membrane transport proteins YdiM and YdiN, which belong to the bacterial fucose permease, eukaryotic Major facilitator superfamily domain-containing protein 4 (FucP/MFSD4) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340954 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 384 Bit Score: 44.26 E-value: 1.25e-04
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| MFS_SLC22A18 | cd17331 | Solute carrier family 22 member 18 of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; ... |
70-450 | 2.90e-04 | ||||||||
Solute carrier family 22 member 18 of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; Solute carrier family 22 member 18 (SLC22A18) is also called Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome chromosomal region 1 candidate gene A protein (BWR1A or BWSCR1A), efflux transporter-like protein, imprinted multi-membrane-spanning polyspecific transporter-related protein 1 (IMPT1), organic cation transporter-like protein 2 (ORCTL2), or tumor-suppressing subchromosomal transferable fragment candidate gene 5 protein (TSSC5). It is localized at the apical membrane surface of renal proximal tubules and may act as an organic cation/proton antiporter. It functions as a tumor suppressor in several cancer types including glioblastoma and colorectal cancer. SLC22A18 belongs to the Eukaryotic Solute carrier 46 (SLC46)/Bacterial Tetracycline resistance (TetA) -like (SLC46/TetA-like) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340889 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 382 Bit Score: 42.98 E-value: 2.90e-04
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| MFS_GlpT | cd17345 | Glycerol-3-Phosphate Transporter of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; ... |
18-200 | 3.63e-04 | ||||||||
Glycerol-3-Phosphate Transporter of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; Glycerol-3-Phosphate Transporter (also called GlpT or G-3-P permease) is responsible for glycerol-3-phosphate uptake. It is part of the Organophosphate:Pi antiporter (OPA) family of integral membrane proteins responsible for the transport of specific organophosphates or sugar phosphates across biological membranes with the simultaneous translocation of inorganic phosphate into the opposite direction. The GlpT group belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340903 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 411 Bit Score: 43.00 E-value: 3.63e-04
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| MFS | cd06174 | Major Facilitator Superfamily; The Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) is a large and diverse ... |
19-190 | 3.89e-04 | ||||||||
Major Facilitator Superfamily; The Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) is a large and diverse group of secondary transporters that includes uniporters, symporters, and antiporters. MFS proteins facilitate the transport across cytoplasmic or internal membranes of a variety of substrates including ions, sugar phosphates, drugs, neurotransmitters, nucleosides, amino acids, and peptides. They do so using the electrochemical potential of the transported substrates. Uniporters transport a single substrate, while symporters and antiporters transport two substrates in the same or in opposite directions, respectively, across membranes. MFS proteins are typically 400 to 600 amino acids in length, and the majority contain 12 transmembrane alpha helices (TMs) connected by hydrophilic loops. The N- and C-terminal halves of these proteins display weak similarity and may be the result of a gene duplication/fusion event. Based on kinetic studies and the structures of a few bacterial superfamily members, GlpT (glycerol-3-phosphate transporter), LacY (lactose permease), and EmrD (multidrug transporter), MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Bacterial members function primarily for nutrient uptake, and as drug-efflux pumps to confer antibiotic resistance. Some MFS proteins have medical significance in humans such as the glucose transporter Glut4, which is impaired in type II diabetes, and glucose-6-phosphate transporter (G6PT), which causes glycogen storage disease when mutated. Pssm-ID: 349949 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 378 Bit Score: 42.80 E-value: 3.89e-04
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| MFS | cd06174 | Major Facilitator Superfamily; The Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) is a large and diverse ... |
281-460 | 4.18e-04 | ||||||||
Major Facilitator Superfamily; The Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) is a large and diverse group of secondary transporters that includes uniporters, symporters, and antiporters. MFS proteins facilitate the transport across cytoplasmic or internal membranes of a variety of substrates including ions, sugar phosphates, drugs, neurotransmitters, nucleosides, amino acids, and peptides. They do so using the electrochemical potential of the transported substrates. Uniporters transport a single substrate, while symporters and antiporters transport two substrates in the same or in opposite directions, respectively, across membranes. MFS proteins are typically 400 to 600 amino acids in length, and the majority contain 12 transmembrane alpha helices (TMs) connected by hydrophilic loops. The N- and C-terminal halves of these proteins display weak similarity and may be the result of a gene duplication/fusion event. Based on kinetic studies and the structures of a few bacterial superfamily members, GlpT (glycerol-3-phosphate transporter), LacY (lactose permease), and EmrD (multidrug transporter), MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Bacterial members function primarily for nutrient uptake, and as drug-efflux pumps to confer antibiotic resistance. Some MFS proteins have medical significance in humans such as the glucose transporter Glut4, which is impaired in type II diabetes, and glucose-6-phosphate transporter (G6PT), which causes glycogen storage disease when mutated. Pssm-ID: 349949 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 378 Bit Score: 42.41 E-value: 4.18e-04
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| PRK03545 | PRK03545 | putative arabinose transporter; Provisional |
16-195 | 5.31e-04 | ||||||||
putative arabinose transporter; Provisional Pssm-ID: 179591 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 390 Bit Score: 42.18 E-value: 5.31e-04
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| ACLS-CaiC | cd17637 | acyl-CoA synthetase (AMP-forming)/AMP-acid ligase II; This family contains fatty acid CoA ... |
355-463 | 6.74e-04 | ||||||||
acyl-CoA synthetase (AMP-forming)/AMP-acid ligase II; This family contains fatty acid CoA ligases, including acyl-CoA synthetase (AMP-forming)/AMP-acid ligase II, most of which are yet to be characterized, but may be similar to Carnitine-CoA ligase (CaiC) which catalyzes the transfer of CoA to carnitine. Fatty acyl-CoA ligases catalyze the ATP-dependent activation of fatty acids in a two-step reaction. The carboxylate substrate first reacts with ATP to form an acyl-adenylate intermediate, which then reacts with CoA to produce an acyl-CoA ester. This is a required step before free fatty acids can participate in most catabolic and anabolic reactions. Pssm-ID: 341292 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 333 Bit Score: 41.87 E-value: 6.74e-04
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| MFS_TetA | cd17388 | Tetracycline resistance protein TetA and related proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily ... |
30-158 | 7.66e-04 | ||||||||
Tetracycline resistance protein TetA and related proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; This subfamily is composed of tetracycline resistance proteins similar to Escherichia coli TetA(A), TetA(B), and TetA(E), which are metal-tetracycline/H(+) antiporters that confer resistance to tetracycline by an active tetracycline efflux, which is an energy-dependent process that decreases the accumulation of the antibiotic in cells. TetA-like tetracycline resistance proteins belongs to the Eukaryotic Solute carrier 46 (SLC46)/Bacterial Tetracycline resistance (TetA) -like (SLC46/TetA-like) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340946 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 385 Bit Score: 41.85 E-value: 7.66e-04
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| MFS_OFA_like | cd17353 | Oxalate:formate antiporter (OFA) and similar proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of ... |
37-188 | 1.08e-03 | ||||||||
Oxalate:formate antiporter (OFA) and similar proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; This subfamily is composed of Oxalobacter formigenes oxalate:formate antiporter (OFA or OxlT) and similar proteins. O. formigenes, a commensal found in the gut of animals and humans, plays an important role in clearing dietary oxalate from the intestinal tract, which is carried out by OFA/OxlT, an anion transporter that facilitates the exchange of divalent oxalate with monovalent formate, the product of oxalate decarboxylation. This exchange generates an electrochemical proton gradient and is the source of energy for ATP synthesis in this cell. The OFA-like subfamily belongs to the Monocarboxylate transporter -like (MCT-like) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340911 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 389 Bit Score: 41.44 E-value: 1.08e-03
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| MFS_OCT_plant | cd17378 | Plant organic cation/carnitine transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of ... |
80-191 | 1.19e-03 | ||||||||
Plant organic cation/carnitine transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; Plant organic cation/carnitine transporters (OCTs) are sequence-similar to their animal counterparts, which are broad-specificity transporters that play a critical role in the excretion and distribution of endogeneous organic cations and for the uptake, elimination and distribution of cationic drugs, toxins, and environmental waste products. Little is know about plant OCTs. In Arabidopsis, there are six genes belonging to this family that show distinct, organ-specific expression pattern of the individual genes. AtOCT1 has been found to affect root development and carnitine-related responses in Arabidopsis. AtOCT4, 5 and 6 are up-regulated during drought stress, AtOCT3 and 5 during cold stress and AtOCT5 and 6 during salt stress treatments. Plant OCTs belongs to the Solute carrier 22 (SLC22) family of organic cation/anion/zwitterion transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340936 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 342 Bit Score: 41.19 E-value: 1.19e-03
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| MFS_YxlH_like | cd17490 | Bacillus subtilis YxlH and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This ... |
75-450 | 1.47e-03 | ||||||||
Bacillus subtilis YxlH and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This subfamily is composed of Bacillus subtilis YxlH uncharacterized MFS-type transporter YxlH and similar proteins. The biological function of YxlH remains unclear. The YxlH-like subfamily belongs to the bacterial MdtG-like and eukaryotic solute carrier 18 (SLC18) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 341043 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 371 Bit Score: 40.67 E-value: 1.47e-03
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| MFS_MdtH_MDR_like | cd17329 | Multidrug resistance protein MdtH and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters of the ... |
36-196 | 1.48e-03 | ||||||||
Multidrug resistance protein MdtH and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of Escherichia coli MdtH and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters from bacteria and archaea, many of which remain uncharacterized. MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, and confer resistance to these compounds. MdtH confers resistance to norfloxacin and enoxacin. MdtH-like MDR transporters belong to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340887 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 376 Bit Score: 40.67 E-value: 1.48e-03
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| emrD | PRK11652 | multidrug transporter EmrD; |
48-196 | 1.60e-03 | ||||||||
multidrug transporter EmrD; Pssm-ID: 183259 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 394 Bit Score: 40.66 E-value: 1.60e-03
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| MFS_SLC22A1_2_3 | cd17379 | Solute carrier family 22 members 1, 2, and 3 (also called Organic cation transporters 1, 2, ... |
70-173 | 2.02e-03 | ||||||||
Solute carrier family 22 members 1, 2, and 3 (also called Organic cation transporters 1, 2, and 3) of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; This sufamily includes solute carrier family 22 member 1 (SLC22A1, also called organic cation transporter 1 or OCT1), SLC22A2 (or OCT2), SLC22A3 (or OCT3), and similar proteins. OCT1-3 have similar basic functional properties: they are able to translocate a variety of structurally different organic cations in both directions across the plasma membrane; to translocate organic cations independently from sodium, chloride or proton gradients; and to function as electrogenic uniporters for cations or as electroneutral cation exchangers. They show overlapping but distinct substrate and inhibitor specificities, and different tissue expression pattern. In humans, OCT1 is strongly expressed in the liver, OCT2 is highly expressed in the kidney where it is localized at the basolateral membrane of renal proximal tubules, and OCT3 is most strongly expressed in skeletal muscle. OCTs are broad-specificity transporters that play a critical role in the excretion and distribution of endogeneous organic cations and for the uptake, elimination and distribution of cationic drugs, toxins, and environmental waste products. The SLC22A1-3 subfamily belongs to the Solute carrier 22 (SLC22) family of organic cation/anion/zwitterion transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340937 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 340 Bit Score: 40.41 E-value: 2.02e-03
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| PLN00028 | PLN00028 | nitrate transmembrane transporter; Provisional |
20-123 | 2.09e-03 | ||||||||
nitrate transmembrane transporter; Provisional Pssm-ID: 177665 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 476 Bit Score: 40.68 E-value: 2.09e-03
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| TRI12 | pfam06609 | Fungal trichothecene efflux pump (TRI12); This family consists of several fungal specific ... |
62-190 | 3.64e-03 | ||||||||
Fungal trichothecene efflux pump (TRI12); This family consists of several fungal specific trichothecene efflux pump proteins. Many of the genes involved in trichothecene toxin biosynthesis in Fusarium sporotrichioides are present within a gene cluster.It has been suggested that TRI12 may play a role in F. sporotrichioides self-protection against trichothecenes. Pssm-ID: 115279 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 598 Bit Score: 40.04 E-value: 3.64e-03
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| MFS_SLC22A18 | cd17331 | Solute carrier family 22 member 18 of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; ... |
280-450 | 4.29e-03 | ||||||||
Solute carrier family 22 member 18 of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; Solute carrier family 22 member 18 (SLC22A18) is also called Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome chromosomal region 1 candidate gene A protein (BWR1A or BWSCR1A), efflux transporter-like protein, imprinted multi-membrane-spanning polyspecific transporter-related protein 1 (IMPT1), organic cation transporter-like protein 2 (ORCTL2), or tumor-suppressing subchromosomal transferable fragment candidate gene 5 protein (TSSC5). It is localized at the apical membrane surface of renal proximal tubules and may act as an organic cation/proton antiporter. It functions as a tumor suppressor in several cancer types including glioblastoma and colorectal cancer. SLC22A18 belongs to the Eukaryotic Solute carrier 46 (SLC46)/Bacterial Tetracycline resistance (TetA) -like (SLC46/TetA-like) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340889 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 382 Bit Score: 39.51 E-value: 4.29e-03
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| MFS_TRI12_like | cd06179 | Fungal trichothecene efflux pump (TRI12) of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; ... |
24-188 | 4.47e-03 | ||||||||
Fungal trichothecene efflux pump (TRI12) of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; This family includes Fusarium sporotrichioides trichothecene efflux pump (TRI12), which may play a role in F. sporotrichioides self-protection against trichothecenes. TRI12 belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340868 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 518 Bit Score: 39.53 E-value: 4.47e-03
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| MFS_MCT_like | cd17314 | Monocarboxylate transporter (MCT) family and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator ... |
38-188 | 4.49e-03 | ||||||||
Monocarboxylate transporter (MCT) family and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; The group is composed of the Monocarboxylate transporter (MCT) family in animals and similar transporters from fungi, plants, archaea, and bacteria. MCT is also called Solute carrier family 16 (SLC16 or SLC16A). It is composed of 14 members, MCT1-14. MCTs play an integral role in cellular metabolism via lactate transport and have been implicated in metabolic synergy in tumors. MCTs have been found to facilitate the transport across the plasma membrane not only of monocarboxylates (MCT1-4), but also thyroid hormones (MCT8/10), and aromatic acids (MCT10). Yeast MCT homologous (Mch) proteins are not involved in the uptake of monocarboxylates; their substrates are not known. The MCT-like family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340872 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 385 Bit Score: 39.32 E-value: 4.49e-03
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| PRK14995 | PRK14995 | SmvA family efflux MFS transporter; |
59-188 | 6.30e-03 | ||||||||
SmvA family efflux MFS transporter; Pssm-ID: 184957 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 495 Bit Score: 38.94 E-value: 6.30e-03
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| MFS_MefA_like | cd06173 | Macrolide efflux protein A and similar proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of ... |
19-450 | 7.14e-03 | ||||||||
Macrolide efflux protein A and similar proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; This family is composed of Streptococcus pyogenes macrolide efflux protein A (MefA) and similar transporters, many of which remain uncharacterized. Some members may be multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters, which are drug/H+ antiporters (DHAs) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, conferring resistance to these compounds. MefA confers resistance to 14-membered macrolides including erythromycin and to 15-membered macrolides. It functions as an efflux pump to regulate intracellular macrolide levels. The MefA-like family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340863 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 383 Bit Score: 38.75 E-value: 7.14e-03
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| MFS_GLUT_Class1 | cd17431 | Class 1 Glucose transporters (GLUTs) of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; GLUTs, also called ... |
70-166 | 8.58e-03 | ||||||||
Class 1 Glucose transporters (GLUTs) of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; GLUTs, also called Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporters (SLC2A), are a family of proteins that facilitate the transport of hexoses such as glucose and fructose. There are fourteen GLUTs found in humans; they display different substrate specificities and tissue expression. They have been categorized into three classes based on sequence similarity: Class 1 (GLUTs 1-4, 14); Class 2 (GLUTs 5, 7, 9, and 11); and Class 3 (GLUTs 6, 8, 10, 12, and HMIT). GLUTs 1-4 are well-established as glucose and/or fructose transporters in various tissues and cell types. GLUT1, also called solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 1 (SLC2A1), displays broad substrate specificity and can transport a wide range of pentoses and hexoses including glucose, galactose, mannose, and glucosamine. It is found in the brain, erythrocytes, and in many fetal tissues. GLUT2 (or SLC2A2) is found in the liver, islet of Langerhans, intestine, and kidney, and is the isoform that likely mediates the bidirectional transfer of glucose across the plasma membrane of hepatocytes and is responsible for uptake of glucose by beta cells. GLUT3 (or SLC2A3) is found in the brain and can mediates the uptake of glucose, 2-deoxyglucose, galactose, mannose, xylose and fucose, and dehydroascorbate. GLUT4 (or SLC2A4) is an insulin-regulated facilitative glucose transporter found in adipose tissues, and in skeletal and cardiac muscle. GLUT14 (or SLC2A14) is an orphan transporter expressed mainly in the testis. GLUT proteins are comprised of about 500 amino acid residues, possess a single N-linked oligosaccharide, and have 12 transmembrane segments. They belong to the Glucose transporter -like (GLUT-like) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340989 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 445 Bit Score: 38.47 E-value: 8.58e-03
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| MFS_MdtG_MDR_like | cd17391 | Multidrug resistance protein MdtG and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters of the ... |
57-190 | 8.94e-03 | ||||||||
Multidrug resistance protein MdtG and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This subfamily is composed of Escherichia coli multidrug resistance protein MdtG, Streptococcus pneumoniae multidrug resistance efflux pump PmrA, and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters from bacteria. MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, and confer resistance to these compounds. MdtG confers resistance to fosfomycin and deoxycholate. PmrA serves as an efflux pump for various substrates and is associated with fluoroquinolone resistance. MdtG-like MDR transporters belong to the bacterial MdtG-like and eukaryotic solute carrier 18 (SLC18) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340949 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 380 Bit Score: 38.40 E-value: 8.94e-03
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| MFS_Mch1p_like | cd17354 | Monocarboxylate transporter-homologous (Mch) 1 protein and similar transporters of the Major ... |
18-189 | 9.01e-03 | ||||||||
Monocarboxylate transporter-homologous (Mch) 1 protein and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; Yeast monocarboxylate transporter-homologous (Mch) proteins are putative transporters that do not transport monocarboxylic acids across the plasma membrane, and may play roles distinct from their mammalian counterparts. Their function has not been determined. The Mch1p-like group belongs to the Monocarboxylate transporter -like (MCT-like) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Pssm-ID: 340912 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 385 Bit Score: 38.39 E-value: 9.01e-03
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