two-component sensor histidine kinase with GAF sensor domain(s), functions as a protein kinase that phosphorylates a target protein in response to external signals
Histidine kinase; This is the dimerization and phosphoacceptor domain of a sub-family of ...
333-400
3.16e-20
Histidine kinase; This is the dimerization and phosphoacceptor domain of a sub-family of histidine kinases. It shares sequence similarity with pfam00512 and pfam07536.
Pssm-ID: 429624 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 68 Bit Score: 84.60 E-value: 3.16e-20
Histidine kinase-like ATPase domain of two-component sensor histidine kinases similar to ...
437-522
4.22e-19
Histidine kinase-like ATPase domain of two-component sensor histidine kinases similar to Escherichia coli UhpB, NarQ and NarX, and Bacillus subtilis YdfH, YhcY and YfiJ; This family includes the histidine kinase-like ATPase (HATPase) domains of various histidine kinases (HKs) of two-component signal transduction systems (TCSs) such as Escherichia coli UhpB, a HK of the UhpB-UhpA TCS, NarQ and NarX, HKs of the NarQ-NarP and NarX-NarL TCSs, respectively, and Bacillus YdfH, YhcY and YfiJ HKs, of the YdfH-YdfI, YhcY-YhcZ and YfiJ-YfiK TCSs, respectively. In addition, it includes Bacillus YxjM, ComP, LiaS and DesK, HKs of the YxjM-YxjML, ComP-ComA, LiaS-LiaR, DesR-DesK TCSs, respectively. Proteins having this HATPase domain have a histidine kinase dimerization and phosphoacceptor domain; some have accessory domains such as GAF, HAMP, PAS and MASE sensor domains.
Pssm-ID: 340394 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 87 Bit Score: 81.83 E-value: 4.22e-19
GAF domain; The GAF domain is named after some of the proteins it is found in, including ...
29-166
1.91e-13
GAF domain; The GAF domain is named after some of the proteins it is found in, including cGMP-specific phosphodiesterases, adenylyl cyclases and FhlA. It is also found in guanylyl cyclases and phytochromes. The structure of a GAF domain shows that the domain shares a similar fold with the PAS domain. This domain can bind O2, CO and NO (Matilla et.al., FEMS Microbiology Reviews, fuab043, 45, 2021, 1. https://doi.org/10.1093/femsre/fuab043).
Pssm-ID: 433019 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 137 Bit Score: 67.49 E-value: 1.91e-13
Domain present in phytochromes and cGMP-specific phosphodiesterases; Mutations within these ...
201-326
6.73e-10
Domain present in phytochromes and cGMP-specific phosphodiesterases; Mutations within these domains in PDE6B result in autosomal recessive inheritance of retinitis pigmentosa.
Pssm-ID: 214500 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 149 Bit Score: 57.78 E-value: 6.73e-10
Histidine kinase; This is the dimerization and phosphoacceptor domain of a sub-family of ...
333-400
3.16e-20
Histidine kinase; This is the dimerization and phosphoacceptor domain of a sub-family of histidine kinases. It shares sequence similarity with pfam00512 and pfam07536.
Pssm-ID: 429624 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 68 Bit Score: 84.60 E-value: 3.16e-20
Histidine kinase-like ATPase domain of two-component sensor histidine kinases similar to ...
437-522
4.22e-19
Histidine kinase-like ATPase domain of two-component sensor histidine kinases similar to Escherichia coli UhpB, NarQ and NarX, and Bacillus subtilis YdfH, YhcY and YfiJ; This family includes the histidine kinase-like ATPase (HATPase) domains of various histidine kinases (HKs) of two-component signal transduction systems (TCSs) such as Escherichia coli UhpB, a HK of the UhpB-UhpA TCS, NarQ and NarX, HKs of the NarQ-NarP and NarX-NarL TCSs, respectively, and Bacillus YdfH, YhcY and YfiJ HKs, of the YdfH-YdfI, YhcY-YhcZ and YfiJ-YfiK TCSs, respectively. In addition, it includes Bacillus YxjM, ComP, LiaS and DesK, HKs of the YxjM-YxjML, ComP-ComA, LiaS-LiaR, DesR-DesK TCSs, respectively. Proteins having this HATPase domain have a histidine kinase dimerization and phosphoacceptor domain; some have accessory domains such as GAF, HAMP, PAS and MASE sensor domains.
Pssm-ID: 340394 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 87 Bit Score: 81.83 E-value: 4.22e-19
GAF domain; The GAF domain is named after some of the proteins it is found in, including ...
29-166
1.91e-13
GAF domain; The GAF domain is named after some of the proteins it is found in, including cGMP-specific phosphodiesterases, adenylyl cyclases and FhlA. It is also found in guanylyl cyclases and phytochromes. The structure of a GAF domain shows that the domain shares a similar fold with the PAS domain. This domain can bind O2, CO and NO (Matilla et.al., FEMS Microbiology Reviews, fuab043, 45, 2021, 1. https://doi.org/10.1093/femsre/fuab043).
Pssm-ID: 433019 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 137 Bit Score: 67.49 E-value: 1.91e-13
Domain present in phytochromes and cGMP-specific phosphodiesterases; Mutations within these ...
201-326
6.73e-10
Domain present in phytochromes and cGMP-specific phosphodiesterases; Mutations within these domains in PDE6B result in autosomal recessive inheritance of retinitis pigmentosa.
Pssm-ID: 214500 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 149 Bit Score: 57.78 E-value: 6.73e-10
GAF domain; This domain is present in cGMP-specific phosphodiesterases, adenylyl and guanylyl ...
29-166
2.43e-09
GAF domain; This domain is present in cGMP-specific phosphodiesterases, adenylyl and guanylyl cyclases, phytochromes, FhlA and NifA. Adenylyl and guanylyl cyclases catalyze ATP and GTP to the second messengers cAMP and cGMP, respectively, these products up-regulating catalytic activity by binding to the regulatory GAF domain(s). The opposite hydrolysis reaction is catalyzed by phosphodiesterase. cGMP-dependent 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase catalyzes the conversion of guanosine 3',5'-cyclic phosphate to guanosine 5'-phosphate. Here too, cGMP regulates catalytic activity by GAF-domain binding. Phytochromes are regulatory photoreceptors in plants and bacteria which exist in two thermally-stable states that are reversibly inter-convertible by light: the Pr state absorbs maximally in the red region of the spectrum, while the Pfr state absorbs maximally in the far-red region. This domain is also found in FhlA (formate hydrogen lyase transcriptional activator) and NifA, a transcriptional activator which is required for activation of most Nif operons which are directly involved in nitrogen fixation. NifA interacts with sigma-54. This domain can bind biliverdine and phycocyanobilin (Matilla et al., FEMS Microbiology Reviews, fuab043, 45, 2021, 1. https://doi.org/10.1093/femsre/fuab043).
Pssm-ID: 460259 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 133 Bit Score: 55.56 E-value: 2.43e-09
GAF domain; This domain is present in cGMP-specific phosphodiesterases, adenylyl and guanylyl ...
203-316
2.31e-08
GAF domain; This domain is present in cGMP-specific phosphodiesterases, adenylyl and guanylyl cyclases, phytochromes, FhlA and NifA. Adenylyl and guanylyl cyclases catalyze ATP and GTP to the second messengers cAMP and cGMP, respectively, these products up-regulating catalytic activity by binding to the regulatory GAF domain(s). The opposite hydrolysis reaction is catalyzed by phosphodiesterase. cGMP-dependent 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase catalyzes the conversion of guanosine 3',5'-cyclic phosphate to guanosine 5'-phosphate. Here too, cGMP regulates catalytic activity by GAF-domain binding. Phytochromes are regulatory photoreceptors in plants and bacteria which exist in two thermally-stable states that are reversibly inter-convertible by light: the Pr state absorbs maximally in the red region of the spectrum, while the Pfr state absorbs maximally in the far-red region. This domain is also found in FhlA (formate hydrogen lyase transcriptional activator) and NifA, a transcriptional activator which is required for activation of most Nif operons which are directly involved in nitrogen fixation. NifA interacts with sigma-54. This domain can bind biliverdine and phycocyanobilin (Matilla et al., FEMS Microbiology Reviews, fuab043, 45, 2021, 1. https://doi.org/10.1093/femsre/fuab043).
Pssm-ID: 460259 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 133 Bit Score: 52.87 E-value: 2.31e-08
Domain present in phytochromes and cGMP-specific phosphodiesterases; Mutations within these ...
30-176
1.24e-06
Domain present in phytochromes and cGMP-specific phosphodiesterases; Mutations within these domains in PDE6B result in autosomal recessive inheritance of retinitis pigmentosa.
Pssm-ID: 214500 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 149 Bit Score: 48.15 E-value: 1.24e-06
Histidine kinase-, DNA gyrase B-, and HSP90-like ATPase; This family represents the ...
433-523
5.58e-06
Histidine kinase-, DNA gyrase B-, and HSP90-like ATPase; This family represents the structurally related ATPase domains of histidine kinase, DNA gyrase B and HSP90.
Pssm-ID: 460579 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 109 Bit Score: 45.44 E-value: 5.58e-06
GAF domain; The GAF domain is named after some of the proteins it is found in, including ...
219-317
6.08e-05
GAF domain; The GAF domain is named after some of the proteins it is found in, including cGMP-specific phosphodiesterases, adenylyl cyclases and FhlA. It is also found in guanylyl cyclases and phytochromes. The structure of a GAF domain shows that the domain shares a similar fold with the PAS domain. This domain can bind O2, CO and NO (Matilla et.al., FEMS Microbiology Reviews, fuab043, 45, 2021, 1. https://doi.org/10.1093/femsre/fuab043).
Pssm-ID: 433019 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 137 Bit Score: 42.84 E-value: 6.08e-05
Database: CDSEARCH/cdd Low complexity filter: no Composition Based Adjustment: yes E-value threshold: 0.01
References:
Wang J et al. (2023), "The conserved domain database in 2023", Nucleic Acids Res.51(D)384-8.
Lu S et al. (2020), "The conserved domain database in 2020", Nucleic Acids Res.48(D)265-8.
Marchler-Bauer A et al. (2017), "CDD/SPARCLE: functional classification of proteins via subfamily domain architectures.", Nucleic Acids Res.45(D)200-3.
of the residues that compose this conserved feature have been mapped to the query sequence.
Click on the triangle to view details about the feature, including a multiple sequence alignment
of your query sequence and the protein sequences used to curate the domain model,
where hash marks (#) above the aligned sequences show the location of the conserved feature residues.
The thumbnail image, if present, provides an approximate view of the feature's location in 3 dimensions.
Click on the triangle for interactive 3D structure viewing options.
Functional characterization of the conserved domain architecture found on the query.
Click here to see more details.
This image shows a graphical summary of conserved domains identified on the query sequence.
The Show Concise/Full Display button at the top of the page can be used to select the desired level of detail: only top scoring hits
(labeled illustration) or all hits
(labeled illustration).
Domains are color coded according to superfamilies
to which they have been assigned. Hits with scores that pass a domain-specific threshold
(specific hits) are drawn in bright colors.
Others (non-specific hits) and
superfamily placeholders are drawn in pastel colors.
if a domain or superfamily has been annotated with functional sites (conserved features),
they are mapped to the query sequence and indicated through sets of triangles
with the same color and shade of the domain or superfamily that provides the annotation. Mouse over the colored bars or triangles to see descriptions of the domains and features.
click on the bars or triangles to view your query sequence embedded in a multiple sequence alignment of the proteins used to develop the corresponding domain model.
The table lists conserved domains identified on the query sequence. Click on the plus sign (+) on the left to display full descriptions, alignments, and scores.
Click on the domain model's accession number to view the multiple sequence alignment of the proteins used to develop the corresponding domain model.
To view your query sequence embedded in that multiple sequence alignment, click on the colored bars in the Graphical Summary portion of the search results page,
or click on the triangles, if present, that represent functional sites (conserved features)
mapped to the query sequence.
Concise Display shows only the best scoring domain model, in each hit category listed below except non-specific hits, for each region on the query sequence.
(labeled illustration) Standard Display shows only the best scoring domain model from each source, in each hit category listed below for each region on the query sequence.
(labeled illustration) Full Display shows all domain models, in each hit category below, that meet or exceed the RPS-BLAST threshold for statistical significance.
(labeled illustration) Four types of hits can be shown, as available,
for each region on the query sequence:
specific hits meet or exceed a domain-specific e-value threshold
(illustrated example)
and represent a very high confidence that the query sequence belongs to the same protein family as the sequences use to create the domain model
non-specific hits
meet or exceed the RPS-BLAST threshold for statistical significance (default E-value cutoff of 0.01, or an E-value selected by user via the
advanced search options)
the domain superfamily to which the specific and non-specific hits belong
multi-domain models that were computationally detected and are likely to contain multiple single domains
Retrieve proteins that contain one or more of the domains present in the query sequence, using the Conserved Domain Architecture Retrieval Tool
(CDART).
Modify your query to search against a different database and/or use advanced search options