Rossmann-fold NAD(P)(+)-binding proteins; A large family of proteins that share a ...
6-443
0e+00
Rossmann-fold NAD(P)(+)-binding proteins; A large family of proteins that share a Rossmann-fold NAD(P)H/NAD(P)(+) binding (NADB) domain. The NADB domain is found in numerous dehydrogenases of metabolic pathways such as glycolysis, and many other redox enzymes. NAD binding involves numerous hydrogen-bonds and van der Waals contacts, in particular H-bonding of residues in a turn between the first strand and the subsequent helix of the Rossmann-fold topology. Characteristically, this turn exhibits a consensus binding pattern similar to GXGXXG, in which the first 2 glycines participate in NAD(P)-binding, and the third facilitates close packing of the helix to the beta-strand. Typically, proteins in this family contain a second domain in addition to the NADB domain, which is responsible for specifically binding a substrate and catalyzing a particular enzymatic reaction.
The actual alignment was detected with superfamily member cd05298:
Pssm-ID: 473865 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 437 Bit Score: 655.48 E-value: 0e+00
Glycoside Hydrolases Family 4; GlvA- and pagL-like glycosidases; Bacillus subtilis GlvA and ...
6-443
0e+00
Glycoside Hydrolases Family 4; GlvA- and pagL-like glycosidases; Bacillus subtilis GlvA and Clostridium acetobutylicum pagL are 6-phospho-alpha-glucosidase, catalyzing the hydrolysis of alpha-glucopyranoside bonds to release glucose from oligosaccharides. The substrate specificities of other members of this subgroup are unknown. Some bacteria simultaneously translocate and phosphorylate disaccharides via the phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent phosphotransferase system (PEP_PTS). After translocation, these phospho-disaccharides may be hydrolyzed by the GH4 glycoside hydrolases, which include 6-phospho-beta-glucosidases, 6-phospho-alpha-glucosidases, alpha-glucosidases/alpha-glucuronidases (only from Thermotoga), and alpha-galactosidases. Members of this subfamily are part of the NAD(P)-binding Rossmann fold superfamily, which includes a wide variety of protein families including the NAD(P)-binding domains of alcohol dehydrogenases, tyrosine-dependent oxidoreductases, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenases, formate/glycerate dehydrogenases, siroheme synthases, 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenases, aminoacid dehydrogenases, repressor rex, and NAD-binding potassium channel domains, among others.
Pssm-ID: 133434 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 437 Bit Score: 655.48 E-value: 0e+00
Glycoside Hydrolases Family 4; GlvA- and pagL-like glycosidases; Bacillus subtilis GlvA and ...
6-443
0e+00
Glycoside Hydrolases Family 4; GlvA- and pagL-like glycosidases; Bacillus subtilis GlvA and Clostridium acetobutylicum pagL are 6-phospho-alpha-glucosidase, catalyzing the hydrolysis of alpha-glucopyranoside bonds to release glucose from oligosaccharides. The substrate specificities of other members of this subgroup are unknown. Some bacteria simultaneously translocate and phosphorylate disaccharides via the phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent phosphotransferase system (PEP_PTS). After translocation, these phospho-disaccharides may be hydrolyzed by the GH4 glycoside hydrolases, which include 6-phospho-beta-glucosidases, 6-phospho-alpha-glucosidases, alpha-glucosidases/alpha-glucuronidases (only from Thermotoga), and alpha-galactosidases. Members of this subfamily are part of the NAD(P)-binding Rossmann fold superfamily, which includes a wide variety of protein families including the NAD(P)-binding domains of alcohol dehydrogenases, tyrosine-dependent oxidoreductases, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenases, formate/glycerate dehydrogenases, siroheme synthases, 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenases, aminoacid dehydrogenases, repressor rex, and NAD-binding potassium channel domains, among others.
Pssm-ID: 133434 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 437 Bit Score: 655.48 E-value: 0e+00
Glycoside Hydrolases Family 4; Phospho-beta-glucosidase; Some bacteria simultaneously ...
3-438
8.06e-122
Glycoside Hydrolases Family 4; Phospho-beta-glucosidase; Some bacteria simultaneously translocate and phosphorylate disaccharides via the phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent phosphotransferase system (PEP-PTS). After translocation, these phospho-disaccharides may be hydrolyzed by the GH4 glycoside hydrolases such as the phospho-beta-glucosidases. Other organisms (such as archaea and Thermotoga maritima ) lack the PEP-PTS system, but have several enzymes normally associated with the PEP-PTS operon. The 6-phospho-beta-glucosidase from Thermotoga maritima hydrolylzes cellobiose 6-phosphate (6P) into glucose-6P and glucose, in an NAD+ and Mn2+ dependent fashion. The Escherichia coli 6-phospho-beta-glucosidase (also called celF) hydrolyzes a variety of phospho-beta-glucosides including cellobiose-6P, salicin-6P, arbutin-6P, and gentobiose-6P. Phospho-beta-glucosidases are part of the NAD(P)-binding Rossmann fold superfamily, which includes a wide variety of protein families including the NAD(P)-binding domains of alcohol dehydrogenases, tyrosine-dependent oxidoreductases, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenases, formate/glycerate dehydrogenases, siroheme synthases, 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenases, aminoacid dehydrogenases, repressor rex, and NAD-binding potassium channel domains, among others.
Pssm-ID: 133432 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 419 Bit Score: 360.69 E-value: 8.06e-122
Glycoside Hydrases Family 4; Glycoside hydrolases cleave glycosidic bonds to release smaller ...
8-432
2.55e-118
Glycoside Hydrases Family 4; Glycoside hydrolases cleave glycosidic bonds to release smaller sugars from oligo- or polysaccharides. Some bacteria simultaneously translocate and phosphorylate disaccharides via the phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent phosphotransferase system (PEP-PTS). After translocation, these phospho-disaccharides may be hydrolyzed by GH4 glycoside hydrolases. Other organisms (such as archaea and Thermotoga maritima) lack the PEP-PTS system, but have several enzymes normally associated with the PEP-PTS operon. GH4 family members include 6-phospho-beta-glucosidases, 6-phospho-alpha-glucosidases, alpha-glucosidases/alpha-glucuronidases (only from Thermotoga), and alpha-galactosidases. They require two cofactors, NAD+ and a divalent metal (Mn2+, Ni2+, Mg2+), for activity. Some also require reducing conditions. GH4 glycoside hydrolases are part of the NAD(P)-binding Rossmann fold superfamily, which includes a wide variety of protein families including the NAD(P)-binding domains of alcohol dehydrogenases, tyrosine-dependent oxidoreductases, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenases, formate/glycerate dehydrogenases, siroheme synthases, 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenases, aminoacid dehydrogenases, repressor rex, and NAD-binding potassium channel domains, among others.
Pssm-ID: 133425 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 425 Bit Score: 352.21 E-value: 2.55e-118
Glycoside Hydrolases Family 4; Alpha-glucosidases and alpha-galactosidases; Glucosidases ...
8-431
1.26e-62
Glycoside Hydrolases Family 4; Alpha-glucosidases and alpha-galactosidases; Glucosidases cleave glycosidic bonds to release glucose from oligosaccharides. Alpha-glucosidases and alpha-galactosidases release alpha-D-glucose and alpha-D-galactose, respectively, via the hydrolysis of alpha-glycopyranoside bonds. Some bacteria simultaneously translocate and phosphorylate disaccharides via the phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent phosphotransferase system (PEP-PTS). After translocation, these phospho-disaccharides may be hydrolyzed by the GH4 glycoside hydrolases such as the alpha-glucosidases. Other organsisms (such as archaea and Thermotoga maritima) lack the PEP-PTS system, but have several enzymes normally associated with the PEP-PTS operon. Alpha-glucosidases and alpha-galactosidases are part of the NAD(P)-binding Rossmann fold superfamily, which includes a wide variety of protein families including the NAD(P)-binding domains of alcohol dehydrogenases, tyrosine-dependent oxidoreductases, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenases, formate/glycerate dehydrogenases, siroheme synthases, 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenases, aminoacid dehydrogenases, repressor rex, and NAD-binding potassium channel domains, among others.
Pssm-ID: 133433 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 423 Bit Score: 208.57 E-value: 1.26e-62
NAD-dependent, lactate dehydrogenase-like, 2-hydroxycarboxylate dehydrogenase family; Members ...
8-395
2.24e-28
NAD-dependent, lactate dehydrogenase-like, 2-hydroxycarboxylate dehydrogenase family; Members of this family include ubiquitous enzymes like L-lactate dehydrogenases (LDH), L-2-hydroxyisocaproate dehydrogenases, and some malate dehydrogenases (MDH). LDH catalyzes the last step of glycolysis in which pyruvate is converted to L-lactate. MDH is one of the key enzymes in the citric acid cycle, facilitating both the conversion of malate to oxaloacetate and replenishing levels of oxalacetate by reductive carboxylation of pyruvate. The LDH/MDH-like proteins are part of the NAD(P)-binding Rossmann fold superfamily, which includes a wide variety of protein families including the NAD(P)-binding domains of alcohol dehydrogenases, tyrosine-dependent oxidoreductases, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenases, formate/glycerate dehydrogenases, siroheme synthases, 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenases, aminoacid dehydrogenases, repressor rex, and NAD-binding potassium channel domains, among others.
Pssm-ID: 133419 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 263 Bit Score: 112.80 E-value: 2.24e-28
Database: CDSEARCH/cdd Low complexity filter: no Composition Based Adjustment: yes E-value threshold: 0.01
References:
Wang J et al. (2023), "The conserved domain database in 2023", Nucleic Acids Res.51(D)384-8.
Lu S et al. (2020), "The conserved domain database in 2020", Nucleic Acids Res.48(D)265-8.
Marchler-Bauer A et al. (2017), "CDD/SPARCLE: functional classification of proteins via subfamily domain architectures.", Nucleic Acids Res.45(D)200-3.
of the residues that compose this conserved feature have been mapped to the query sequence.
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