hemolysin family protein containing tandem repeats of the cystathionine beta-synthase (CBS pair) domain and a transporter-associated domain, similar to Methanoculleus thermophilus hemolysin
Cyclin M transmembrane N-terminal domain; This transmembrane domain is found in metal ...
8-199
1.37e-35
Cyclin M transmembrane N-terminal domain; This transmembrane domain is found in metal transporter proteins such as cyclin M 1/2 (CNNM). CNNMs are integral membrane proteins that are conserved from bacteria to humans. CNNM family members influence metal ion homeostasis through mechanisms that may not involve direct membrane transport of the ions. Structurally, CNNMs are complex proteins that contain an extracellular N-terminal domain preceding a transmembrane domain, a 'Bateman module', which consists of two cystathionine- beta-synthase (CBS) domains pfam00571, and a C-terminal cNMP (cyclic nucleotide monophosphate) binding domain. This entry describes the CNNM transmembrane domain which contains four hydrophobic regions and forms a dimer through hydrophobic contacts between TM2 and TM3, in which each chain is composed of three transmembrane helices (TM1-3), a pair of short helices exposed on the intracellular side, and a juxtamembrane (JM) helix that forms a belt-like structure. The homodimer adopts an inward-facing conformation with a negatively charged cavity containing a conserved pi-helical turn in TM3 that coordinates a Mg2 ion.
Pssm-ID: 460260 Cd Length: 183 Bit Score: 129.64 E-value: 1.37e-35
Two tandem repeats of the cystathionine beta-synthase (CBS pair) domains the majority of which ...
218-331
4.89e-29
Two tandem repeats of the cystathionine beta-synthase (CBS pair) domains the majority of which are associated with the CorC_HlyC domain; This cd contains two tandem repeats of the cystathionine beta-synthase (CBS pair) domains the majority of which are associated with the CorC_HlyC domain. CorC_HlyC is a transporter associated domain. This small domain is found in Na+/H+ antiporters, in proteins involved in magnesium and cobalt efflux, and in association with some proteins of unknown function. The function of the CorC_HlyC domain is uncertain but it might be involved in modulating transport of ion substrates. These CBS domains are found in highly conserved proteins that either have unknown function or are puported to be hemolysins, exotoxins involved in lysis of red blood cells in vitro. The CBS domain, named after human CBS, is a small domain originally identified in cystathionine beta-synthase and is subsequently found in a wide range of different proteins. CBS domains usually occur in tandem repeats. They associate to form a so-called Bateman domain or a CBS pair based on crystallographic studies in bacteria. The CBS pair was used as a basis for this cd hierarchy since the human CBS proteins can adopt the typical core structure and form an intramolecular CBS pair. The interface between the two CBS domains forms a cleft that is a potential ligand binding site. The CBS pair coexists with a variety of other functional domains and this has been used to help in its classification here. It has been proposed that the CBS domain may play a regulatory role, although its exact function is unknown. Mutations of conserved residues within this domain are associated with a variety of human hereditary diseases, including congenital myotonia, idiopathic generalized epilepsy, hypercalciuric nephrolithiasis, and classic Bartter syndrome (CLC chloride channel family members), Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome (gamma 2 subunit of AMP-activated protein kinase), retinitis pigmentosa (IMP dehydrogenase-1), and homocystinuria (cystathionine beta-synthase).
Pssm-ID: 341366 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 119 Bit Score: 109.89 E-value: 4.89e-29
Transporter associated domain; This small domain is found in a family of proteins with the ...
349-427
1.31e-21
Transporter associated domain; This small domain is found in a family of proteins with the DUF21 domain and two CBS domains with this domain found at the C-terminus of the proteins, the domain is also found at the C terminus of some Na+/H+ antiporters. This domain is also found in CorC that is involved in Magnesium and cobalt efflux. The function of this domain is uncertain but might be involved in modulating transport of ion substrates.
Pssm-ID: 215020 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 78 Bit Score: 88.27 E-value: 1.31e-21
Cyclin M transmembrane N-terminal domain; This transmembrane domain is found in metal ...
8-199
1.37e-35
Cyclin M transmembrane N-terminal domain; This transmembrane domain is found in metal transporter proteins such as cyclin M 1/2 (CNNM). CNNMs are integral membrane proteins that are conserved from bacteria to humans. CNNM family members influence metal ion homeostasis through mechanisms that may not involve direct membrane transport of the ions. Structurally, CNNMs are complex proteins that contain an extracellular N-terminal domain preceding a transmembrane domain, a 'Bateman module', which consists of two cystathionine- beta-synthase (CBS) domains pfam00571, and a C-terminal cNMP (cyclic nucleotide monophosphate) binding domain. This entry describes the CNNM transmembrane domain which contains four hydrophobic regions and forms a dimer through hydrophobic contacts between TM2 and TM3, in which each chain is composed of three transmembrane helices (TM1-3), a pair of short helices exposed on the intracellular side, and a juxtamembrane (JM) helix that forms a belt-like structure. The homodimer adopts an inward-facing conformation with a negatively charged cavity containing a conserved pi-helical turn in TM3 that coordinates a Mg2 ion.
Pssm-ID: 460260 Cd Length: 183 Bit Score: 129.64 E-value: 1.37e-35
Two tandem repeats of the cystathionine beta-synthase (CBS pair) domains the majority of which ...
218-331
4.89e-29
Two tandem repeats of the cystathionine beta-synthase (CBS pair) domains the majority of which are associated with the CorC_HlyC domain; This cd contains two tandem repeats of the cystathionine beta-synthase (CBS pair) domains the majority of which are associated with the CorC_HlyC domain. CorC_HlyC is a transporter associated domain. This small domain is found in Na+/H+ antiporters, in proteins involved in magnesium and cobalt efflux, and in association with some proteins of unknown function. The function of the CorC_HlyC domain is uncertain but it might be involved in modulating transport of ion substrates. These CBS domains are found in highly conserved proteins that either have unknown function or are puported to be hemolysins, exotoxins involved in lysis of red blood cells in vitro. The CBS domain, named after human CBS, is a small domain originally identified in cystathionine beta-synthase and is subsequently found in a wide range of different proteins. CBS domains usually occur in tandem repeats. They associate to form a so-called Bateman domain or a CBS pair based on crystallographic studies in bacteria. The CBS pair was used as a basis for this cd hierarchy since the human CBS proteins can adopt the typical core structure and form an intramolecular CBS pair. The interface between the two CBS domains forms a cleft that is a potential ligand binding site. The CBS pair coexists with a variety of other functional domains and this has been used to help in its classification here. It has been proposed that the CBS domain may play a regulatory role, although its exact function is unknown. Mutations of conserved residues within this domain are associated with a variety of human hereditary diseases, including congenital myotonia, idiopathic generalized epilepsy, hypercalciuric nephrolithiasis, and classic Bartter syndrome (CLC chloride channel family members), Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome (gamma 2 subunit of AMP-activated protein kinase), retinitis pigmentosa (IMP dehydrogenase-1), and homocystinuria (cystathionine beta-synthase).
Pssm-ID: 341366 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 119 Bit Score: 109.89 E-value: 4.89e-29
Transporter associated domain; This small domain is found in a family of proteins with the ...
349-427
1.31e-21
Transporter associated domain; This small domain is found in a family of proteins with the DUF21 domain and two CBS domains with this domain found at the C-terminus of the proteins, the domain is also found at the C terminus of some Na+/H+ antiporters. This domain is also found in CorC that is involved in Magnesium and cobalt efflux. The function of this domain is uncertain but might be involved in modulating transport of ion substrates.
Pssm-ID: 215020 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 78 Bit Score: 88.27 E-value: 1.31e-21
Transporter associated domain; This small domain is found in a family of proteins with the ...
349-428
2.77e-17
Transporter associated domain; This small domain is found in a family of proteins with the pfam01595 domain and two CBS domains with this domain found at the C-terminus of the proteins, the domain is also found at the C terminus of some Na+/H+ antiporters. This domain is also found in CorC that is involved in Magnesium and cobalt efflux. The function of this domain is uncertain but might be involved in modulating transport of ion substrates.
Pssm-ID: 460935 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 81 Bit Score: 76.05 E-value: 2.77e-17
Two tandem repeats of the cystathionine beta-synthase (CBS pair) domains superfamily; The CBS ...
221-331
1.49e-07
Two tandem repeats of the cystathionine beta-synthase (CBS pair) domains superfamily; The CBS domain, named after human CBS, is a small domain originally identified in cystathionine beta-synthase and is subsequently found in a wide range of different proteins. CBS domains usually occur in tandem repeats. They associate to form a so-called Bateman domain or a CBS pair based on crystallographic studies in bacteria. The CBS pair was used as a basis for this cd hierarchy since the human CBS proteins can adopt the typical core structure and form an intramolecular CBS pair. The interface between the two CBS domains forms a cleft that is a potential ligand binding site. The CBS pair coexists with a variety of other functional domains and this has been used to help in its classification here. It has been proposed that the CBS domain may play a regulatory role, although its exact function is unknown. Mutations of conserved residues within this domain are associated with a variety of human hereditary diseases, including congenital myotonia, idiopathic generalized epilepsy, hypercalciuric nephrolithiasis, and classic Bartter syndrome (CLC chloride channel family members), Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome (gamma 2 subunit of AMP-activated protein kinase), retinitis pigmentosa (IMP dehydrogenase-1), and homocystinuria (cystathionine beta-synthase).
Pssm-ID: 341358 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 113 Bit Score: 49.55 E-value: 1.49e-07
CBS domain; CBS domains are small intracellular modules that pair together to form a stable ...
286-331
9.35e-04
CBS domain; CBS domains are small intracellular modules that pair together to form a stable globular domain. This family represents a single CBS domain. Pairs of these domains have been termed a Bateman domain. CBS domains have been shown to bind ligands with an adenosyl group such as AMP, ATP and S-AdoMet. CBS domains are found attached to a wide range of other protein domains suggesting that CBS domains may play a regulatory role making proteins sensitive to adenosyl carrying ligands. The region containing the CBS domains in Cystathionine-beta synthase is involved in regulation by S-AdoMet. CBS domain pairs from AMPK bind AMP or ATP. The CBS domains from IMPDH and the chloride channel CLC2 bind ATP.
Pssm-ID: 425756 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 57 Bit Score: 37.19 E-value: 9.35e-04
Database: CDSEARCH/cdd Low complexity filter: no Composition Based Adjustment: yes E-value threshold: 0.01
References:
Wang J et al. (2023), "The conserved domain database in 2023", Nucleic Acids Res.51(D)384-8.
Lu S et al. (2020), "The conserved domain database in 2020", Nucleic Acids Res.48(D)265-8.
Marchler-Bauer A et al. (2017), "CDD/SPARCLE: functional classification of proteins via subfamily domain architectures.", Nucleic Acids Res.45(D)200-3.
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