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Conserved domains on  [gi|1197761502|ref|WP_086707616|]
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MULTISPECIES: polysaccharide deacetylase family protein [Bacillus]

Protein Classification

polysaccharide deacetylase family protein( domain architecture ID 10181032)

polysaccharide deacetylase family protein belonging to the carbohydrate esterase 4 (CE4) superfamily, may catalyze the N- or O-deacetylation of substrates such as acetylated chitin, peptidoglycan, and acetylated xylan

CATH:  3.20.20.370
CAZY:  CE4
EC:  3.-.-.-
Gene Ontology:  GO:0005975|GO:0046872|GO:0016787
PubMed:  12644381
SCOP:  3001025

Graphical summary

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List of domain hits

Name Accession Description Interval E-value
CE4_BH1302_like cd10956
Putative catalytic NodB homology domain of uncharacterized BH1302 protein from Bacillus ...
42-231 8.40e-122

Putative catalytic NodB homology domain of uncharacterized BH1302 protein from Bacillus halodurans and its bacterial homologs; This family is represented by a putative polysaccharide deacetylase BH1302 from Bacillus halodurans. Although its biological function is unknown, BH1302 shows high sequence homology to the catalytic NodB homology domain of Streptococcus pneumoniae polysaccharide deacetylase PgdA (SpPgdA), which is an extracellular metal-dependent polysaccharide deacetylase with de-N-acetylase activity toward a hexamer of chitooligosaccharide N-acetylglucosamine, but not shorter chitooligosaccharides or a synthetic peptidoglycan tetrasaccharide. Both BH1302 and SpPgdA belong to the carbohydrate esterase 4 (CE4) superfamily. This family also includes many uncharacterized bacterial polysaccharide deacetylases.


:

Pssm-ID: 200580 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 194  Bit Score: 343.94  E-value: 8.40e-122
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502  42 ETNEKVIALTFDDGPT-NNVKQILPLLDTYNAKATFFLIGNELEKNLSLGKSIVQSGHQVGNHTYSHNRMVFKTPSFIKE 120
Cdd:cd10956     1 ETTEKVIALTFDDGPTpAHTDAILSILDEYDIKATFFLIGREIEENPSEARAIVAAGHEIGNHSYSHRRMVFKSPSFIAD 80
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502 121 EIEKTNALIRQTGFTGAIDFRPPNGKKLIGLPYYLNKNNIETITWDLEPDTFYK---SAADKIEYVNKNVKPGSIILLHS 197
Cdd:cd10956    81 EIEKTDQLIRQAGYTGEIHFRPPYGKKLLGLPYYLAQHNRTTVMWDVEPETFPDkaqDADDIAAYVIEQVKPGSIILLHV 160
                         170       180       190
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 1197761502 198 MYDESNESLQTIEGILDSLSKKGYQFVTVNELQK 231
Cdd:cd10956   161 MYGSRQNSREALPLILDGLRQQGYRFVTVSELLE 194
 
Name Accession Description Interval E-value
CE4_BH1302_like cd10956
Putative catalytic NodB homology domain of uncharacterized BH1302 protein from Bacillus ...
42-231 8.40e-122

Putative catalytic NodB homology domain of uncharacterized BH1302 protein from Bacillus halodurans and its bacterial homologs; This family is represented by a putative polysaccharide deacetylase BH1302 from Bacillus halodurans. Although its biological function is unknown, BH1302 shows high sequence homology to the catalytic NodB homology domain of Streptococcus pneumoniae polysaccharide deacetylase PgdA (SpPgdA), which is an extracellular metal-dependent polysaccharide deacetylase with de-N-acetylase activity toward a hexamer of chitooligosaccharide N-acetylglucosamine, but not shorter chitooligosaccharides or a synthetic peptidoglycan tetrasaccharide. Both BH1302 and SpPgdA belong to the carbohydrate esterase 4 (CE4) superfamily. This family also includes many uncharacterized bacterial polysaccharide deacetylases.


Pssm-ID: 200580 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 194  Bit Score: 343.94  E-value: 8.40e-122
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502  42 ETNEKVIALTFDDGPT-NNVKQILPLLDTYNAKATFFLIGNELEKNLSLGKSIVQSGHQVGNHTYSHNRMVFKTPSFIKE 120
Cdd:cd10956     1 ETTEKVIALTFDDGPTpAHTDAILSILDEYDIKATFFLIGREIEENPSEARAIVAAGHEIGNHSYSHRRMVFKSPSFIAD 80
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502 121 EIEKTNALIRQTGFTGAIDFRPPNGKKLIGLPYYLNKNNIETITWDLEPDTFYK---SAADKIEYVNKNVKPGSIILLHS 197
Cdd:cd10956    81 EIEKTDQLIRQAGYTGEIHFRPPYGKKLLGLPYYLAQHNRTTVMWDVEPETFPDkaqDADDIAAYVIEQVKPGSIILLHV 160
                         170       180       190
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 1197761502 198 MYDESNESLQTIEGILDSLSKKGYQFVTVNELQK 231
Cdd:cd10956   161 MYGSRQNSREALPLILDGLRQQGYRFVTVSELLE 194
CDA1 COG0726
Peptidoglycan/xylan/chitin deacetylase, PgdA/NodB/CDA1 family [Carbohydrate transport and ...
30-228 2.19e-50

Peptidoglycan/xylan/chitin deacetylase, PgdA/NodB/CDA1 family [Carbohydrate transport and metabolism, Cell wall/membrane/envelope biogenesis];


Pssm-ID: 440490 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 195  Bit Score: 162.91  E-value: 2.19e-50
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502  30 SFQLFGDLTNRVETNEKVIALTFDDGPTNNVKQILPLLDTYNAKATFFLIGNELEKNLSLGKSIVQSGHQVGNHTYSHNR 109
Cdd:COG0726     4 SLDELLPALRWGPLPKKAVALTFDDGPREGTPRLLDLLKKYGVKATFFVVGSAVERHPELVREIAAAGHEIGNHTYTHPD 83
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502 110 MVFKTPSFIKEEIEKTNALIRQTGFTGAIDFRPPNGKKLIGLPYYLNKNNIETITWD-LEPDTFYKSAADKI-EYVNKNV 187
Cdd:COG0726    84 LTKLSEEEERAEIARAKEALEELTGKRPRGFRPPYGRYSPETLDLLAELGYRYILWDsVDSDDWPYPSADAIvDRVLKYL 163
                         170       180       190       200
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 1197761502 188 KPGSIIllhsmydesNESLQTIEGILDSLSKKGYQFVTVNE 228
Cdd:COG0726   164 KPGSIR---------PGTVEALPRLLDYLKAKGYRFVTLAE 195
spore_ybaN_pdaB TIGR02764
polysaccharide deacetylase family sporulation protein PdaB; This model describes the YbaN ...
41-229 2.00e-44

polysaccharide deacetylase family sporulation protein PdaB; This model describes the YbaN protein family, also called PdaB and SpoVIE, of Gram-positive bacteria. Although ybaN null mutants have only a mild sporulation defect, ybaN/ytrI double mutants show drastically reducted sporulation efficiencies. This synthetic defect suggests the role of this sigmaE-controlled gene in sporulation had been masked by functional redundancy. Members of this family are homologous to a characterized polysaccharide deacetylase; the exact function this protein family is unknown. [Cellular processes, Sporulation and germination]


Pssm-ID: 274287 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 191  Bit Score: 147.48  E-value: 2.00e-44
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502  41 VETNEKVIALTFDDGPTN-NVKQILPLLDTYNAKATFFLIGNELEKNLSLGKSIVQSGHQVGNHTYSHNRMVFKTPSFIK 119
Cdd:TIGR02764   1 VDTSDKKIALTFDISWGNdYTEPILDTLKEYDVKATFFLSGSWAERHPELVKEIVKDGHEIGSHGYRHKNYTTLEDEKIK 80
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502 120 EEIEKTNALIRQTGFTGAIDFRPPNGkkliglpyYLNKNNIE--------TITWDLEPDTFYKSAADKI-EYVNKNVKPG 190
Cdd:TIGR02764  81 KDLLRAQEIIEKLTGKKPTLFRPPSG--------AFNKAVLKaaeslgytVVHWSVDSNDWKNPGVESIvDRVVKNTKPG 152
                         170       180       190
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 1197761502 191 SIILLHSMyDESNESLQTIEGILDSLSKKGYQFVTVNEL 229
Cdd:TIGR02764 153 DIILLHAS-DSAKQTVKALPTIIKKLKEKGYEFVTISEL 190
Polysacc_deac_1 pfam01522
Polysaccharide deacetylase; This domain is found in polysaccharide deacetylase. This family of ...
40-146 2.43e-36

Polysaccharide deacetylase; This domain is found in polysaccharide deacetylase. This family of polysaccharide deacetylases includes NodB (nodulation protein B from Rhizobium) which is a chitooligosaccharide deacetylase. It also includes chitin deacetylase from yeast, and endoxylanases which hydrolyses glucosidic bonds in xylan.


Pssm-ID: 426305 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 124  Bit Score: 124.27  E-value: 2.43e-36
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502  40 RVETNEKVIALTFDDGPTNNVKQILPLLDTYNAKATFFLIGNELEKNLSLGKSIVQSGHQVGNHTYSHNRMVFKTPSFIK 119
Cdd:pfam01522   1 KGPTPKKVVALTFDDGPSENTPAILDVLKKYGVKATFFVIGGNVERYPDLVKRMVEAGHEIGNHTWSHPNLTGLSPEEIR 80
                          90       100
                  ....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 1197761502 120 EEIEKTNALIRQTGFTGAIDFRPPNGK 146
Cdd:pfam01522  81 KEIERAQDALEKATGKRPRLFRPPYGS 107
 
Name Accession Description Interval E-value
CE4_BH1302_like cd10956
Putative catalytic NodB homology domain of uncharacterized BH1302 protein from Bacillus ...
42-231 8.40e-122

Putative catalytic NodB homology domain of uncharacterized BH1302 protein from Bacillus halodurans and its bacterial homologs; This family is represented by a putative polysaccharide deacetylase BH1302 from Bacillus halodurans. Although its biological function is unknown, BH1302 shows high sequence homology to the catalytic NodB homology domain of Streptococcus pneumoniae polysaccharide deacetylase PgdA (SpPgdA), which is an extracellular metal-dependent polysaccharide deacetylase with de-N-acetylase activity toward a hexamer of chitooligosaccharide N-acetylglucosamine, but not shorter chitooligosaccharides or a synthetic peptidoglycan tetrasaccharide. Both BH1302 and SpPgdA belong to the carbohydrate esterase 4 (CE4) superfamily. This family also includes many uncharacterized bacterial polysaccharide deacetylases.


Pssm-ID: 200580 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 194  Bit Score: 343.94  E-value: 8.40e-122
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502  42 ETNEKVIALTFDDGPT-NNVKQILPLLDTYNAKATFFLIGNELEKNLSLGKSIVQSGHQVGNHTYSHNRMVFKTPSFIKE 120
Cdd:cd10956     1 ETTEKVIALTFDDGPTpAHTDAILSILDEYDIKATFFLIGREIEENPSEARAIVAAGHEIGNHSYSHRRMVFKSPSFIAD 80
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502 121 EIEKTNALIRQTGFTGAIDFRPPNGKKLIGLPYYLNKNNIETITWDLEPDTFYK---SAADKIEYVNKNVKPGSIILLHS 197
Cdd:cd10956    81 EIEKTDQLIRQAGYTGEIHFRPPYGKKLLGLPYYLAQHNRTTVMWDVEPETFPDkaqDADDIAAYVIEQVKPGSIILLHV 160
                         170       180       190
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 1197761502 198 MYDESNESLQTIEGILDSLSKKGYQFVTVNELQK 231
Cdd:cd10956   161 MYGSRQNSREALPLILDGLRQQGYRFVTVSELLE 194
CE4_CtAXE_like cd10954
Catalytic NodB homology domain of Clostridium thermocellum acetylxylan esterase and its ...
46-229 7.72e-55

Catalytic NodB homology domain of Clostridium thermocellum acetylxylan esterase and its bacterial homologs; This family is represented by Clostridium thermocellum acetylxylan esterase (CtAXE, EC 3.1.1.72), a member of the carbohydrate esterase 4 (CE4) superfamily. CtAXE deacetylates O-acetylated xylan, a key component of plant cell walls. It shows no detectable activity on generic esterase substrates including para-nitrophenyl acetate. It is specific for sugar-based substrates and will precipitate acetylxylan, as a consequence of deacetylation. CtAXE is a monomeric protein containing a catalytic NodB homology domain with the same overall topology and a deformed (beta/alpha)8 barrel fold as other CE4 esterases. However, due to differences in the topography of the substrate-binding groove, the chemistry of the active center, and metal ion coordination, CtAXE has different metal ion preference and lacks activity on N-acetyl substrates. It is significantly activated by Co2+. Moreover, CtAXE displays distinctly different ligand coordination to the metal ion, utilizing an aspartate, a histidine, and four water molecules, as opposed to the conserved His-His-Asp zinc-binding triad of other CE4 esterases.


Pssm-ID: 200578 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 180  Bit Score: 173.54  E-value: 7.72e-55
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502  46 KVIALTFDDGP-TNNVKQILPLLDTYNAKATFFLIGNELEKNLSLGKSIVQSGHQVGNHTYSHNRMVFKTPSFIKEEIEK 124
Cdd:cd10954     1 KMVALTFDDGPnAKYTPRLLDVLEKYNVRATFFLVGQNVNGNKEIVKRMVEMGCEIGNHSYTHPDLTKLSPSEIKKEIEK 80
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502 125 TNALIRQ-TGFTGAIdFRPPNG------KKLIGLPYylnknnietITWDLEP-DTFYKSAADKIEYVNKNVKPGSIILLH 196
Cdd:cd10954    81 TNEAIKKiTGKRPKL-FRPPYGavndtvKKAIDLPF---------ILWSVDTeDWKSKNAEKIVSTVLKQAKDGDIILMH 150
                         170       180       190
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 1197761502 197 SMYDESNESLQTiegILDSLSKKGYQFVTVNEL 229
Cdd:cd10954   151 DIYPSTVEAAET---IIPELKKRGYQFVTVSEL 180
CE4_NodB_like_6s_7s cd10917
Catalytic NodB homology domain of rhizobial NodB-like proteins; This family belongs to the ...
46-216 8.50e-51

Catalytic NodB homology domain of rhizobial NodB-like proteins; This family belongs to the large and functionally diverse carbohydrate esterase 4 (CE4) superfamily, whose members show strong sequence similarity with some variability due to their distinct carbohydrate substrates. It includes many rhizobial NodB chitooligosaccharide N-deacetylase (EC 3.5.1.-)-like proteins, mainly from bacteria and eukaryotes, such as chitin deacetylases (EC 3.5.1.41), bacterial peptidoglycan N-acetylglucosamine deacetylases (EC 3.5.1.-), and acetylxylan esterases (EC 3.1.1.72), which catalyze the N- or O-deacetylation of substrates such as acetylated chitin, peptidoglycan, and acetylated xylan. All members of this family contain a catalytic NodB homology domain with the same overall topology and a deformed (beta/alpha)8 barrel fold with 6- or 7 strands. Their catalytic activity is dependent on the presence of a divalent cation, preferably cobalt or zinc, and they employ a conserved His-His-Asp zinc-binding triad closely associated with the conserved catalytic base (aspartic acid) and acid (histidine) to carry out acid/base catalysis. Several family members show diversity both in metal ion specificities and in the residues that coordinate the metal.


Pssm-ID: 213022 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 171  Bit Score: 162.79  E-value: 8.50e-51
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502  46 KVIALTFDDGPTN-NVKQILPLLDTYNAKATFFLIGNELEKNLSLGKSIVQSGHQVGNHTYSHNRMVFKTPSFIKEEIEK 124
Cdd:cd10917     1 KVVALTFDDGPDPeYTPKILDILAEYGVKATFFVVGENVEKHPDLVRRIVAEGHEIGNHTYSHPDLTKLSPEEIRAEIER 80
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502 125 TNALIRQ-TGFTGAIdFRPPNG---KKLIGlpyYLNKNNIETITWDLEP-DTFYKSAADKIEYVNKNVKPGSIILLHsmy 199
Cdd:cd10917    81 TQDAIEEaTGVRPRL-FRPPYGaynPEVLA---AAAELGLTVVLWSVDSlDWKDPSPDQIVDRVLAGLKPGSIILLH--- 153
                         170
                  ....*....|....*..
gi 1197761502 200 DESNESLQTIEGILDSL 216
Cdd:cd10917   154 DGGGTTVEALPRIIDAL 170
CDA1 COG0726
Peptidoglycan/xylan/chitin deacetylase, PgdA/NodB/CDA1 family [Carbohydrate transport and ...
30-228 2.19e-50

Peptidoglycan/xylan/chitin deacetylase, PgdA/NodB/CDA1 family [Carbohydrate transport and metabolism, Cell wall/membrane/envelope biogenesis];


Pssm-ID: 440490 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 195  Bit Score: 162.91  E-value: 2.19e-50
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502  30 SFQLFGDLTNRVETNEKVIALTFDDGPTNNVKQILPLLDTYNAKATFFLIGNELEKNLSLGKSIVQSGHQVGNHTYSHNR 109
Cdd:COG0726     4 SLDELLPALRWGPLPKKAVALTFDDGPREGTPRLLDLLKKYGVKATFFVVGSAVERHPELVREIAAAGHEIGNHTYTHPD 83
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502 110 MVFKTPSFIKEEIEKTNALIRQTGFTGAIDFRPPNGKKLIGLPYYLNKNNIETITWD-LEPDTFYKSAADKI-EYVNKNV 187
Cdd:COG0726    84 LTKLSEEEERAEIARAKEALEELTGKRPRGFRPPYGRYSPETLDLLAELGYRYILWDsVDSDDWPYPSADAIvDRVLKYL 163
                         170       180       190       200
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 1197761502 188 KPGSIIllhsmydesNESLQTIEGILDSLSKKGYQFVTVNE 228
Cdd:COG0726   164 KPGSIR---------PGTVEALPRLLDYLKAKGYRFVTLAE 195
spore_ybaN_pdaB TIGR02764
polysaccharide deacetylase family sporulation protein PdaB; This model describes the YbaN ...
41-229 2.00e-44

polysaccharide deacetylase family sporulation protein PdaB; This model describes the YbaN protein family, also called PdaB and SpoVIE, of Gram-positive bacteria. Although ybaN null mutants have only a mild sporulation defect, ybaN/ytrI double mutants show drastically reducted sporulation efficiencies. This synthetic defect suggests the role of this sigmaE-controlled gene in sporulation had been masked by functional redundancy. Members of this family are homologous to a characterized polysaccharide deacetylase; the exact function this protein family is unknown. [Cellular processes, Sporulation and germination]


Pssm-ID: 274287 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 191  Bit Score: 147.48  E-value: 2.00e-44
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502  41 VETNEKVIALTFDDGPTN-NVKQILPLLDTYNAKATFFLIGNELEKNLSLGKSIVQSGHQVGNHTYSHNRMVFKTPSFIK 119
Cdd:TIGR02764   1 VDTSDKKIALTFDISWGNdYTEPILDTLKEYDVKATFFLSGSWAERHPELVKEIVKDGHEIGSHGYRHKNYTTLEDEKIK 80
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502 120 EEIEKTNALIRQTGFTGAIDFRPPNGkkliglpyYLNKNNIE--------TITWDLEPDTFYKSAADKI-EYVNKNVKPG 190
Cdd:TIGR02764  81 KDLLRAQEIIEKLTGKKPTLFRPPSG--------AFNKAVLKaaeslgytVVHWSVDSNDWKNPGVESIvDRVVKNTKPG 152
                         170       180       190
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 1197761502 191 SIILLHSMyDESNESLQTIEGILDSLSKKGYQFVTVNEL 229
Cdd:TIGR02764 153 DIILLHAS-DSAKQTVKALPTIIKKLKEKGYEFVTISEL 190
CE4_NodB_like_3 cd10959
Catalytic NodB homology domain of uncharacterized bacterial polysaccharide deacetylases; This ...
46-226 2.73e-43

Catalytic NodB homology domain of uncharacterized bacterial polysaccharide deacetylases; This family includes many uncharacterized bacterial polysaccharide deacetylases. Although their biological function still remains unknown, members in this family show high sequence homology to the catalytic NodB homology domain of Streptococcus pneumoniae polysaccharide deacetylase PgdA (SpPgdA), which is an extracellular metal-dependent polysaccharide deacetylase with de-N-acetylase activity toward a hexamer of chitooligosaccharide N-acetylglucosamine, but not shorter chitooligosaccharides or a synthetic peptidoglycan tetrasaccharide. Like SpPgdA, this family is a member of the carbohydrate esterase 4 (CE4) superfamily.


Pssm-ID: 200582 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 187  Bit Score: 144.29  E-value: 2.73e-43
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502  46 KVIALTFDDGPT-NNVKQILPLLDTYNAKATFFLIGNELEKNLSLGKSIVQSGHQVGNHTYSHNRMVFKTPSFIKEEIEK 124
Cdd:cd10959     1 KEVALTFDDGPDpEYTPALLDLLARHGAKATFFVVGERAERHPDLIRRIVDEGHEIGNHGYRHRHPWLRSPWKAIRDLRR 80
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502 125 TNALIRQTGFTGAIDFRPPNGKKLIGLPYYLNKNNIETITWDLEP-DTFYKSAADKI-EYVNKNVKPGSIILLHSMYDES 202
Cdd:cd10959    81 AARIIEQLTGRPPRYYRPPWGHLNLATLLAARRLGLKIVLWSVDGgDWRPNATAAEIaARLLRRVRPGDIILLHDGGPTP 160
                         170       180
                  ....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 1197761502 203 NESLQTIE---GILDSLSKKGYQFVTV 226
Cdd:cd10959   161 GAPRRTLEalpTLLPGLKERGLEFVTL 187
CE4_GT2-like cd10962
Catalytic NodB homology domain of uncharacterized bacterial glycosyl transferase, group 2-like ...
46-230 8.17e-39

Catalytic NodB homology domain of uncharacterized bacterial glycosyl transferase, group 2-like family proteins; This family includes many uncharacterized bacterial proteins containing an N-terminal GH18 (glycosyl hydrolase, family 18) domain, a middle NodB-like homology domain, and a C-terminal GT2-like (glycosyl transferase group 2) domain. Although their biological function is unknown, members in this family contain a middle NodB homology domain that is similar to the catalytic domain of Streptococcus pneumoniae polysaccharide deacetylase PgdA (SpPgdA), an extracellular metal-dependent polysaccharide deacetylase with de-N-acetylase activity toward a hexamer of chitooligosaccharide N-acetylglucosamine, but not shorter chitooligosaccharides or a synthetic peptidoglycan tetrasaccharide. Like SpPgdA, this family is a member of the carbohydrate esterase 4 (CE4) superfamily. The presence of three domains suggests that members of this family may be multifunctional.


Pssm-ID: 200584 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 196  Bit Score: 133.19  E-value: 8.17e-39
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502  46 KVIALTFDDGPTNN-VKQILPLLDTYNAKATFFLIGNELEKNLSLGKSIVQSGHQVGNHTYSHNRMVFKTPSFIKEEIEK 124
Cdd:cd10962     1 KKIALTFDDGPDPEwTPQILDILKEYQIPATFFVIGENAVNNPELVKRIIDEGHEIGNHTFTHPDLDLLSEKRTRLELNA 80
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502 125 TNALIRqtGFTG--AIDFRPPNGKKLIGLP-------YYLNKNNIETITWDLEPDTFYKSAADKI-EYVNKNVK-PGSII 193
Cdd:cd10962    81 TQRLIE--AATGhsTLLFRPPYGADANPTSadeiapiLKAQDRGYLVVGEDIDPKDWAEPGPDEIaDRIIDQVDgAGNII 158
                         170       180       190
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 1197761502 194 LLHSMYDESNESLQTIEGILDSLSKKGYQFVTVNELQ 230
Cdd:cd10962   159 LLHDGGGDRSATVAALPLIIPELKARGYEFVTVSDLL 195
CE4_SmPgdA_like cd10944
Catalytic NodB homology domain of Streptococcus mutans polysaccharide deacetylase PgdA, ...
46-223 1.09e-38

Catalytic NodB homology domain of Streptococcus mutans polysaccharide deacetylase PgdA, Bacillus subtilis YheN, and similar proteins; This family is represented by a putative polysaccharide deacetylase PgdA from the oral pathogen Streptococcus mutans (SmPgdA) and Bacillus subtilis YheN (BsYheN), which are members of the carbohydrate esterase 4 (CE4) superfamily. SmPgdA is an extracellular metal-dependent polysaccharide deacetylase with a typical CE4 fold, with metal bound to a His-His-Asp triad. It possesses de-N-acetylase activity toward a hexamer of chitooligosaccharide N-acetylglucosamine, but not shorter chitooligosaccharides or a synthetic peptidoglycan tetrasaccharide. SmPgdA plays a role in tuning cell surface properties and in interactions with (salivary) agglutinin, an essential component of the innate immune system, most likely through deacetylation of an as-yet-unidentified polysaccharide. SmPgdA shows significant homology to the catalytic domains of peptidoglycan deacetylases from Streptococcus pneumoniae (SpPgdA) and Listeria monocytogenes (LmPgdA), both of which are involved in the bacterial defense mechanism against human mucosal lysozyme. The Bacillus subtilis genome contains six polysaccharide deacetylase gene homologs: pdaA, pdaB (previously known as ybaN), yheN, yjeA, yxkH and ylxY. The biological function of BsYheN is still unknown. This family also includes many uncharacterized polysaccharide deacetylases mainly found in bacteria.


Pssm-ID: 200569 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 189  Bit Score: 132.67  E-value: 1.09e-38
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502  46 KVIALTFDDGPTNNVKQILPLLDTYNAKATFFLIGNELEKNLSLGKSIVQSGHQVGNHTYSHN-RMVFKTPSFIKEEIEK 124
Cdd:cd10944     1 KVVYLTFDDGPSKNTPKILDILKKYNVKATFFVIGSNVEKYPELVKRIVKEGHAIGLHSYTHDyKKLYSSPEAFIKDLNK 80
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502 125 TNALIRQ-TGFTGAIdFRPPNG-------KKLIGlpyYLNKNNIETITWDLEP---DTFYKSAADKIEYVNKNVKPG--S 191
Cdd:cd10944    81 TQDLIKKiTGVKTKL-IRFPGGssntglmKALRK---ALTKRGYKYWDWNVDSgdaKGKPKSAEQIVQNVIKQVKNKnvI 156
                         170       180       190
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 1197761502 192 IILLHSMYDESNeSLQTIEGILDSLSKKGYQF 223
Cdd:cd10944   157 VILMHDTAGKET-TVEALPEIIKYLKEQGYEF 187
CE4_SpPgdA_BsYjeA_like cd10947
Catalytic NodB homology domain of Streptococcus pneumoniae peptidoglycan deacetylase PgdA, ...
46-226 2.53e-38

Catalytic NodB homology domain of Streptococcus pneumoniae peptidoglycan deacetylase PgdA, Bacillus subtilis BsYjeA protein, and their bacterial homologs; This family is represented by Streptococcus pneumoniae peptidoglycan GlcNAc deacetylase (SpPgdA), a member of the carbohydrate esterase 4 (CE4) superfamily. SpPgdA protects gram-positive bacterial cell wall from host lysozymes by deacetylating peptidoglycan N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) residues. It consists of three separate domains: N-terminal, middle and C-terminal (catalytic) domains. The catalytic NodB homology domain is similar to the deformed (beta/alpha)8 barrel fold adopted by other CE4 esterases, which harbors a mononuclear metalloenzyme employing a conserved His-His-Asp zinc-binding triad closely associated with conserved catalytic base (aspartic acid) and acid (histidine) to carry out acid/base catalysis. The enzyme is able to accept GlcNAc3 as a substrate, with the N-acetyl of the middle sugar being removed by the enzyme. This family also includes Bacillus subtilis BsYjeA protein encoded by the yjeA gene, which is one of the six polysaccharide deacetylase gene homologs (pdaA, pdaB/ybaN, yheN, yjeA, yxkH and ylxY) in the Bacillus subtilis genome. Although homology comparison shows that the BsYjeA protein contains a polysaccharide deacetylase domain, and was predicted to be a membrane-bound xylanase or a membrane-bound chitooligosaccharide deacetylase, more recent research indicates BsYjeA might be a novel non-specific secretory endonuclease which creates random nicks progressively on the two strands of dsDNA, resulting in highly distinguishable intermediates/products very different in chemical and physical compositions over time. In addition, BsYjeA shares several enzymatic properties with the well-understood DNase I endonuclease. Both enzymes are active on ssDNA and dsDNA, both generate random nicks, and both require Mg2+ or Mn2+ for hydrolytic activity.


Pssm-ID: 200571 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 177  Bit Score: 131.35  E-value: 2.53e-38
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502  46 KVIALTFDDGPTNNV-KQILPLLDTYNAKATFFLIGNELEKNLSLGKSIVQSGHQVGNHTYSHNRMVFKTPSFIKEEIEK 124
Cdd:cd10947     1 KVVALTFDDGPDPTTtPQVLKTLKKYKAPATFFMLGSNVKTYPELVRRVLDAGHEIGNHSWSHPQLTKLSVAEAEKQIND 80
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502 125 TNALIRQTGFTGAIDFRPPNGKK------LIGLPYYLnknnietitWDLEP-DTFYKSAADKIEYVNKNVKPGSIILLHS 197
Cdd:cd10947    81 TDDAIEKATGNRPTLLRPPYGATnrsirqIAGLTIAL---------WDVDTrDWSKRNKDKIVTIVMNQVQPGSIVLMHD 151
                         170       180
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 1197761502 198 MYDESNESLQTiegILDSLSKKGYQFVTV 226
Cdd:cd10947   152 IHRTTADALPR---ILDYLKDQGYTFVTL 177
Polysacc_deac_1 pfam01522
Polysaccharide deacetylase; This domain is found in polysaccharide deacetylase. This family of ...
40-146 2.43e-36

Polysaccharide deacetylase; This domain is found in polysaccharide deacetylase. This family of polysaccharide deacetylases includes NodB (nodulation protein B from Rhizobium) which is a chitooligosaccharide deacetylase. It also includes chitin deacetylase from yeast, and endoxylanases which hydrolyses glucosidic bonds in xylan.


Pssm-ID: 426305 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 124  Bit Score: 124.27  E-value: 2.43e-36
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502  40 RVETNEKVIALTFDDGPTNNVKQILPLLDTYNAKATFFLIGNELEKNLSLGKSIVQSGHQVGNHTYSHNRMVFKTPSFIK 119
Cdd:pfam01522   1 KGPTPKKVVALTFDDGPSENTPAILDVLKKYGVKATFFVIGGNVERYPDLVKRMVEAGHEIGNHTWSHPNLTGLSPEEIR 80
                          90       100
                  ....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 1197761502 120 EEIEKTNALIRQTGFTGAIDFRPPNGK 146
Cdd:pfam01522  81 KEIERAQDALEKATGKRPRLFRPPYGS 107
CE4_ClCDA_like cd10951
Catalytic NodB homology domain of Colletotrichum lindemuthianum chitin deacetylase and similar ...
43-226 3.81e-36

Catalytic NodB homology domain of Colletotrichum lindemuthianum chitin deacetylase and similar proteins; This family is represented by the chitin deacetylase (endo-chitin de-N-acetylase, ClCDA, EC 3.5.1.41) from Colletotrichum lindemuthianum (also known as Glomerella lindemuthiana), which is a member of the carbohydrate esterase 4 (CE4) superfamily. ClCDA catalyzes the hydrolysis of N-acetamido groups of N-acetyl-D-glucosamine residues in chitin, converting it to chitosan in fungal cell walls. It consists of a single catalytic domain similar to the deformed (alpha/beta)8 barrel fold adopted by other CE4 esterases, which encompasses a mononuclear metalloenzyme employing a conserved His-His-Asp zinc-binding triad closely associated with the conserved catalytic base (aspartic acid) and acid (histidine), to carry out acid/base catalysis. It possesses a highly conserved substrate-binding groove, with subtle alterations that influence substrate specificity and subsite affinity. Unlike its bacterial homologs, ClCDA contains two intramolecular disulfide bonds that may add stability to this secreted protein. The family also includes many uncharacterized deacetylases and hypothetical proteins mainly from eukaryotes, which show high sequence similarity to ClCDA.


Pssm-ID: 200575 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 197  Bit Score: 126.23  E-value: 3.81e-36
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502  43 TNEKVIALTFDDGPTNNVKQILPLLDTYNAKATFFLIGNELEKNLSLGKSIVQ----SGHQVGNHTYSHNRMVFKTPSFI 118
Cdd:cd10951     5 TVPGTVALTFDDGPSTYTPQLLDLLKEAGAKATFFVNGNNFNGCIYDYADVLRrmynEGHQIASHTWSHPDLTKLSAAQI 84
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502 119 KEEIEKTNALIRQTgfTGAID--FRPPNGKkliglpyyLNKNNIET--------ITWDLEPDTFYKSAADKIEYVNKNV- 187
Cdd:cd10951    85 RDEMTKLEDALRKI--LGVKPtyMRPPYGE--------CNDEVLAVlgelgyhvVTWNLDTGDYNNNSPGSVEESKAKFd 154
                         170       180       190       200
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 1197761502 188 ------KPGSIILLHSMYDESNESLqtIEGILDSLSKKGYQFVTV 226
Cdd:cd10951   155 qgslpaAGGSIVLAHDVHQSTVEQL--TPYIIDILKKKGYRLVTV 197
CE4_BsPdaB_like cd10949
Putative catalytic NodB homology domain of Bacillus subtilis putative polysaccharide ...
43-229 1.04e-31

Putative catalytic NodB homology domain of Bacillus subtilis putative polysaccharide deacetylase PdaB, and its bacterial homologs; The Bacillus subtilis genome contains six polysaccharide deacetylase gene homologs: pdaA, pdaB (previously known as ybaN), yheN, yjeA, yxkH and ylxY. This family is represented by the putative polysaccharide deacetylase PdaB encoded by the pdaB gene on sporulation of Bacillus subtilis. Although its biochemical properties remain to be determined, the PdaB (YbaN) protein is essential for maintaining spores after the late stage of sporulation and is highly conserved in spore-forming bacteria. The glycans of the spore cortex may be candidate PdaB substrates. Based on sequence similarity, the family members are classified as carbohydrate esterase 4 (CE4) superfamily members. However, the classical His-His-Asp zinc-binding motif of CE4 esterases is missing in this family.


Pssm-ID: 200573 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 192  Bit Score: 114.82  E-value: 1.04e-31
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502  43 TNEKVIALTFDDGPTNnvKQILPLLDT----YNAKATFFLIGNELEKNLSLGKSIVQSGHQVGNHTYSHNRMVFKTPSFI 118
Cdd:cd10949     1 TDEKVVALTFDISWGE--ERVEPILDTlkknGNKKATFFISGPWAERHPELVKRIVADGHEIGSHGYRYKNYSDYEDEEI 78
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502 119 KEEIEKTNALIRQTGFTGAIDFRPPNGKkliglpyyLNKNNIE--------TITWDLEPDTFYKSAADKI-EYVNKNVKP 189
Cdd:cd10949    79 KKDLLRAQQAIEKVTGVKPTLLRPPNGD--------FNKRVLKlaeslgytVVHWSVNSLDWKNPGVEAIvDRVMKRVKP 150
                         170       180       190       200
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 1197761502 190 GSIILLHSmydeSNESLQT---IEGILDSLSKKGYQFVTVNEL 229
Cdd:cd10949   151 GDIVLMHA----SDSAKQTaeaLPIILEGLKNKGYEFVTVSEL 189
CE4_NodB_like_2 cd10958
Catalytic NodB homology domain of uncharacterized chitin deacetylases and hypothetical ...
46-229 5.15e-31

Catalytic NodB homology domain of uncharacterized chitin deacetylases and hypothetical proteins; This family includes some uncharacterized chitin deacetylases and hypothetical proteins, mainly from eukaryotes. Although their biological function is unknown, members in this family show high sequence homology to the catalytic NodB homology domain of Colletotrichum lindemuthianum chitin deacetylase (endo-chitin de-N-acetylase, ClCDA, EC 3.5.1.41), which catalyzes the hydrolysis of N-acetamido groups of N-acetyl-D-glucosamine residues in chitin, converting it to chitosan in fungal cell walls. Like ClCDA, this family is a member the carbohydrate esterase 4 (CE4) superfamily.


Pssm-ID: 200581 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 190  Bit Score: 112.77  E-value: 5.15e-31
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502  46 KVIALTFDDGPTNNVKQILPLLDTYNAKATFFLIGNELEKNLSLGKSIVQSGHQVGNHTYsHNRMVFK-TPSFIKEEIEK 124
Cdd:cd10958     1 KVVALTIDDAPSPSTEEILDLLEEHNVRATFFVIGSHAPRREEVLSRIVEEGHELGNHGM-HDEPSASlSLAEFETQLLE 79
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502 125 TNALIRQTGFTGAID-----FRPPNG-------KKLIGLPYYLNKNNIetITWD-LEPDTFYKSaadkiEYVNKNVKPGS 191
Cdd:cd10958    80 CERLISRLYPNRGISqktkwFRPGSGfftrrmlDTVIRLGYRVVLGSV--YPFDpQIPSPWFNS-----FFLRRRVSPGS 152
                         170       180       190
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 1197761502 192 IILLHSMYDESNESLQTIEGILDSLSKKGYQFVTVNEL 229
Cdd:cd10958   153 IVILHDRPWTIANTADVLRKLLPELTRRGYDVVTLSNL 190
CE4_SlAXE_like cd10953
Catalytic NodB homology domain of Streptomyces lividans acetylxylan esterase and its bacterial ...
48-220 2.44e-29

Catalytic NodB homology domain of Streptomyces lividans acetylxylan esterase and its bacterial homologs; This family is represented by Streptomyces lividans acetylxylan esterase (SlAXE, EC 3.1.1.72), a member of the carbohydrate esterase 4 (CE4) superfamily. SlAXE deacetylates O-acetylated xylan, a key component of plant cell walls. It shows no detectable activity on generic esterase substrates including para-nitrophenyl acetate. It is specific for sugar-based substrates and will precipitate acetylxylan as a result of deacetylation. SlAXE also functions as a chitin and chitooligosaccharide de-N-acetylase with equal efficiency to its activity on xylan. SlAXE forms a dimer. Each monomer contains a catalytic NodB homology domain with the same overall topology and a deformed (beta/alpha)8 barrel fold as other CE4 esterases, which encompasses a mononuclear metalloenzyme employing a conserved His-His-Asp zinc-binding triad closely associated with the conserved catalytic base (aspartic acid) and acid (histidine), to carry out acid/base catalysis. SlAXE possess a single metal center with a chemical preference for Co2+.


Pssm-ID: 200577 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 179  Bit Score: 108.04  E-value: 2.44e-29
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502  48 IALTFDDGPTN-NVKQILPLLDTYNAKATFFLIGNELEKNLSLGKSIVQSGHQVGNHTYSHNRMVFKTPSFIKEEIEKTN 126
Cdd:cd10953     3 VGLTFDDGPNNsNTATLLSALKQNGLRATLFNQGQNAQSNPSLMRAQKNAGMWIGNHSWSHPHMTSWSYQQMYSELTRTQ 82
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502 127 ALIRQTGFTGAIDFRPPNGKKLIGLPYYLNKNNIETITWDLEPDTFYKSAADKIEYVNKNVKPGSIILLHsmyDESNESL 206
Cdd:cd10953    83 QAIQNAGGPAPTLFRPPYGESNATLQQAESALGLTEVIWDVDSQDWNGASTAQIVNAANRLNNGQVILMH---DGYANTN 159
                         170
                  ....*....|....
gi 1197761502 207 QTIEGILDSLSKKG 220
Cdd:cd10953   160 SAIPQIAQNLKNRG 173
CE4_BsYlxY_like cd10950
Putative catalytic NodB homology domain of uncharacterized protein YlxY from Bacillus subtilis ...
43-229 6.97e-29

Putative catalytic NodB homology domain of uncharacterized protein YlxY from Bacillus subtilis and its bacterial homologs; The Bacillus subtilis genome contains six polysaccharide deacetylase gene homologs: pdaA, pdaB (previously known as ybaN), yheN, yjeA, yxkH and ylxY. This family is represented by Bacillus subtilis putative polysaccharide deacetylase BsYlxY, encoded by the ylxY gene, which is a member of the carbohydrate esterase 4 (CE4) superfamily. Although its biological function still remains unknown, BsYlxY shows high sequence homology to the catalytic domain of Bacillus subtilis pdaB gene encoding a putative polysaccharide deacetylase (BsPdaB), which is essential for the maintenance of spores after the late stage of sporulation and is highly conserved in spore-forming bacteria. However, disruption of the ylxY gene in B. subtilis did not cause any sporulation defect. Moreover, the Asp residue in the classical His-His-Asp zinc-binding motif of CE4 esterases is mutated to a Val residue in this family. Other catalytically relevant residues of CE4 esterases are also not conserved, which suggest that members of this family may be inactive.


Pssm-ID: 200574 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 188  Bit Score: 107.36  E-value: 6.97e-29
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502  43 TNEKVIALTF--DDGpTNNVKQILPLLDTYNAKATFFLIGNELEKNLSLGKSIVQSGHQVGNHTYSHNRMVFKTPSFIKE 120
Cdd:cd10950     3 PEKKMVALLInvAWG-EEYLPAMLTILEKHDVKATFFLEGRWAKKNPDLVRKIAKDGHEIGNHGYSHPDPSQLSYEQNRE 81
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502 121 EIEKTNALIRQ-TGFTGAIdFRPPNG-------KKLIGLPYYLNKNNIETITWdLEPdtfykSAADKIEYVNKNVKPGSI 192
Cdd:cd10950    82 EIRKTNEIIEEiTGEKPKL-FAPPYGefndavvKAAAELGMRTILWTVDTIDW-KKP-----SPDVIVDRVLSKIHPGAI 154
                         170       180       190
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 1197761502 193 ILLHSmydeSNESLQTIEGILDSLSKKGYQFVTVNEL 229
Cdd:cd10950   155 ILMHP----TESTVEALPEMIRQLKEKGYKIVTVSEL 187
CE4_BsPdaA_like cd10948
Catalytic NodB homology domain of Bacillus subtilis polysaccharide deacetylase PdaA, and its ...
42-226 5.94e-28

Catalytic NodB homology domain of Bacillus subtilis polysaccharide deacetylase PdaA, and its bacterial homologs; The Bacillus subtilis genome contains six polysaccharide deacetylase gene homologs: pdaA, pdaB (previously known as ybaN), yheN, yjeA, yxkH and ylxY. This family is represented by Bacillus subtilis pdaA gene encoding polysaccharide deacetylase BsPdaA, which is a member of the carbohydrate esterase 4 (CE4) superfamily. BsPdaA deacetylates peptidoglycan N-acetylmuramic acid (MurNAc) residues to facilitate the formation of muramic delta-lactam, which is required for recognition of germination lytic enzymes. BsPdaA deficiency leads to the absence of muramic delta-lactam residues in the spore cortex. Like other CE4 esterases, BsPdaA consists of a single catalytic NodB homology domain that appears to adopt a deformed (beta/alpha)8 barrel fold with a putative substrate binding groove harboring the majority of the conserved residues. It utilizes a general acid/base catalytic mechanism involving a tetrahedral transition intermediate, where a water molecule functions as the nucleophile tightly associated to the zinc cofactor.


Pssm-ID: 200572 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 223  Bit Score: 105.83  E-value: 5.94e-28
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502  42 ETNEKVIALTFDDGPTN-NVKQILPLLDTYNAKATFFLIGNELEKNLSLGKSIVQSGHQVGNHTYSHNRMVFKTPSFIKE 120
Cdd:cd10948    36 NSKEKVIYLTFDEGYENgYTPKILDVLKKNDVKATFFVTGHYVKSNPDLIKRMVDEGHIIGNHTVHHPDMTTLSDEKFKK 115
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502 121 EIEKTNALIR-QTGFTGAIDFRPPNGKKLIGLPYYLNKNNIETITW-----DLEPDTfYKSAADKIEYVNKNVKPGSIIL 194
Cdd:cd10948   116 EITGVEEEYKeVTGKEMMKYFRPPRGEFSERSLKITKDLGYTTVFWsfayrDWEVDN-QPGPEEALKKIMNQLHPGAIYL 194
                         170       180       190
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 1197761502 195 LHSMYDESNESLQTiegILDSLSKKGYQFVTV 226
Cdd:cd10948   195 LHAVSKTNAEALDD---IIKDLRKQGYEFKSL 223
CE4_NodB cd10943
Putative catalytic domain of rhizobial NodB chitooligosaccharide N-deacetylase and its ...
48-196 2.74e-19

Putative catalytic domain of rhizobial NodB chitooligosaccharide N-deacetylase and its bacterial homologs; This family corresponds to rhizobial NodB chitooligosaccharide N-deacetylase (EC 3.5.1.-), encoded by nodB gene from the nodulation (nod) gene cluster that is responsible for the biosynthesis of bacterial nodulation signals, termed Nod factors. NodB is involved in de-N-acetylating the nonreducing N-acetylglucosamine residue of chitooligosaccharides to allow for the attachment of the fatty acyl group by the acyltransferase NodA. The monosaccharide N-acetylglucosamine cannot be deacetylated by NodB. NodB is composed of a 6-stranded barrel catalytic domain with detectable sequence similarity to the 7-stranded barrel homology domain of polysaccharide deacetylase (DCA)-like proteins in the larger carbohydrate esterase 4 (CE4) superfamily.


Pssm-ID: 200568 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 193  Bit Score: 82.20  E-value: 2.74e-19
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502  48 IALTFDDGPTNNVK-QILPLLDTYNAKATFFLIGNELEKNLSLGKSIVQSGHQVGNHTYSHNRMVFKTPSFIKEEIEKTN 126
Cdd:cd10943     3 IYLTFDDGPNPSCTpQVLDVLAEHRVPATFFVIGAYAAEHPELIRRMIAEGHEVGNHTMTHPDLSRCEPGEVQREISSAN 82
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 1197761502 127 ALIRQTGFTGAID-FRPPNGKKLIGLPYYLNKNNIETITWDLEPDTFYKSAADKI-EYVNKNVKPGSIILLH 196
Cdd:cd10943    83 KVIRHACPRASVRyFRAPYGAWSEEVLTASNKAGLAPLHWSVDPRDWSRPGIDAIvNAVLASVRPGAIILLH 154
CE4_GLA_like_6s cd10967
Putative catalytic NodB homology domain of gellan lyase and similar proteins; This family is ...
46-146 6.61e-17

Putative catalytic NodB homology domain of gellan lyase and similar proteins; This family is represented by the extracellular polysaccharide-degrading enzyme, gellan lyase (gellanase, EC 4.2.2.-), from Bacillus sp. The enzyme acts on gellan exolytically and releases a tetrasaccharide of glucuronyl-glucosyl-rhamnosyl-glucose with unsaturated glucuronic acid at the nonreducing terminus. The family also includes many uncharacterized prokaryotic polysaccharide deacetylases, which show high sequence similarity to Bacillus sp. gellan lyase. Although their biological functions remain unknown, all members of the family contain a conserved domain with a 6-stranded beta/alpha barrel, which is similar to the catalytic NodB homology domain of rhizobial NodB-like proteins, belonging to the larger carbohydrate esterase 4 (CE4) superfamily.


Pssm-ID: 200589 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 202  Bit Score: 75.88  E-value: 6.61e-17
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502  46 KVIALTFDDGPtNNVKQILPLLDTYNAKATFFLIGNELEKNLSLGKS----IVQSGHQVGNHTYSHNRMVFKTPSFIKEE 121
Cdd:cd10967     1 LAVSLTFDDGY-AQDLRAAPLLAKYGLKGTFFVNSGLLGRRGYLDLEelreLAAAGHEIGSHTVTHPDLTSLPPAELRRE 79
                          90       100
                  ....*....|....*....|....*
gi 1197761502 122 IEKTNALIRQTGFTGAIDFRPPNGK 146
Cdd:cd10967    80 IAESRAALEEIGGFPVTSFAYPFGS 104
CE4_BH0857_like cd10955
Putative catalytic NodB homology domain of uncharacterized BH0857 protein from Bacillus ...
46-228 1.78e-16

Putative catalytic NodB homology domain of uncharacterized BH0857 protein from Bacillus halodurans and its bacterial homologs; This family is represented by a putative polysaccharide deacetylase BH0857 from Bacillus halodurans. Although its biological function still remains unknown, BH0857 shows high sequence homology to the catalytic NodB homology domain of Streptococcus pneumoniae polysaccharide deacetylase PgdA (SpPgdA), which is an extracellular metal-dependent polysaccharide deacetylase with de-N-acetylase activity toward a hexamer of chitooligosaccharide N-acetylglucosamine, but not shorter chitooligosaccharides or a synthetic peptidoglycan tetrasaccharide. Both BH0857 and SpPgdA belong to the carbohydrate esterase 4 (CE4) superfamily. This family also includes many uncharacterized bacterial polysaccharide deacetylases.


Pssm-ID: 200579 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 195  Bit Score: 74.66  E-value: 1.78e-16
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502  46 KVIALTFD--DGPTNNV--KQILPLLDTYNAKATFFLIGNELEKNLSLGKSIVQSG-HQVGNHTYSH-----NRMVFKTP 115
Cdd:cd10955     1 KVVALTFDacGGPGGSGydAALIDFLREHKIPATLFVTGRWIDRNPAEAKELAANPlFEIENHGYRHpplsvNGRIKGTL 80
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502 116 SF--IKEEIEKTNALIRQTGFTGAIDFRPPNGkkliglpYY-------LNKNNIETITWDLEP-DTFYKSAADKIEYVNK 185
Cdd:cd10955    81 SVeeVRREIEGNQEAIEKATGRKPRYFRFPTA-------YYdevavelVEALGYKVVGWDSVSgDPGATLTEEIVDRVLA 153
                         170       180       190       200
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 1197761502 186 NVKPGSIILLHSmydeSNESLQTIEG---ILDSLSKKGYQFVTVNE 228
Cdd:cd10955   154 RAKPGSIIIMHM----NGPASGTAEGlpaAIPELKAKGYRFVTLSE 195
CE4_MrCDA_like cd10952
Catalytic NodB homology domain of Mucor rouxii chitin deacetylase and similar proteins; This ...
49-218 2.32e-16

Catalytic NodB homology domain of Mucor rouxii chitin deacetylase and similar proteins; This family is represented by the chitin deacetylase (MrCDA, EC 3.5.1.41) encoded from the fungus Mucor rouxii (also known as Amylomyces rouxii). MrCDA is an acidic glycoprotein with a very stringent specificity for beta1-4-linked N-acetylglucosamine homopolymers. It requires at least four residues (chitotetraose) for catalysis, and can achieve extensive deacetylation on chitin polymers. MrCDA shows high sequence similarity to Colletotrichum lindemuthianum chitin deacetylase (endo-chitin de-N-acetylase, ClCDA), which consists of a single catalytic domain similar to the deformed (beta/alpha)8 barrel fold adopted by the carbohydrate esterase 4 (CE4) superfamily, which encompasses a mononuclear metalloenzyme employing a conserved His-His-Asp zinc-binding triad closely associated with the conserved catalytic base (aspartic acid) and acid (histidine) to carry out acid/base catalysis. The family also includes some uncharacterized eukaryotic and bacterial homologs of MrCDA.


Pssm-ID: 200576 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 178  Bit Score: 73.94  E-value: 2.32e-16
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502  49 ALTFDDGPTNNVKQILPLLDTYNAKATFFLIGNELEKNLSLGKSIVQSGHQVGNHTYSHNRMVFKTPSFIKEEIEKTNAL 128
Cdd:cd10952     4 GLTFDDGPTPATPALLDYLKSHNQKATFFVIGSNVVNNPDILQRALEAGHEIGVHTWSHPAMTTLTNEQIVAELGWTMQI 83
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502 129 IRQT-GFTGAIdFRPPNGK---------KLIGLpyylnknniETITWDL---------EPDTFYKSAADKIEYVNKNVKP 189
Cdd:cd10952    84 IKDTiGVTPKY-WRPPYGDiddrvraiaKQLGL---------TTVLWNLdtndwklttGPDATATVVDVFQDIAARANKS 153
                         170       180
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 1197761502 190 GSIILLHSMYDesneslQTIEGILDSLSK 218
Cdd:cd10952   154 GFISLEHDLTN------STVSVAVKSLPQ 176
CE4_NodB_like_5s_6s cd10918
Putative catalytic NodB homology domain of PgaB, IcaB, and similar proteins which consist of a ...
48-131 1.06e-15

Putative catalytic NodB homology domain of PgaB, IcaB, and similar proteins which consist of a deformed (beta/alpha)8 barrel fold with 5- or 6-strands; This family belongs to the large and functionally diverse carbohydrate esterase 4 (CE4) superfamily, whose members show strong sequence similarity with some variability due to their distinct carbohydrate substrates. It includes bacterial poly-beta-1,6-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine N-deacetylase PgaB, hemin storage system HmsF protein in gram-negative species, intercellular adhesion proteins IcaB, and many uncharacterized prokaryotic polysaccharide deacetylases. It also includes a putative polysaccharide deacetylase YxkH encoded by the Bacillus subtilis yxkH gene, which is one of six polysaccharide deacetylase gene homologs present in the Bacillus subtilis genome. Sequence comparison shows all family members contain a conserved domain similar to the catalytic NodB homology domain of rhizobial NodB-like proteins, which consists of a deformed (beta/alpha)8 barrel fold with 6 or 7 strands. However, in this family, most proteins have 5 strands and some have 6 strands. Moreover, long insertions are found in many family members, whose function remains unknown.


Pssm-ID: 213023 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 157  Bit Score: 71.86  E-value: 1.06e-15
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502  48 IALTFDDGPTNNVKQILPLLDTYNAKATFFLIGNELEKNLSLG---------------KSIVQSGHQVGNHTYSHNRMVF 112
Cdd:cd10918     2 VVLTFDDGYRDNYTYALPILKKYGLPATFFVITGYIGGGNPWWapapprppyltwdqlRELAASGVEIGSHTHTHPDLTT 81
                          90
                  ....*....|....*....
gi 1197761502 113 KTPSFIKEEIEKTNALIRQ 131
Cdd:cd10918    82 LSDEELRRELAESKERLEE 100
CE4_PuuE_HpPgdA_like_2 cd10941
Putative catalytic domain of uncharacterized prokaryotic polysaccharide deacetylases similar ...
59-144 1.93e-15

Putative catalytic domain of uncharacterized prokaryotic polysaccharide deacetylases similar to bacterial PuuE allantoinases and Helicobacter pylori peptidoglycan deacetylase (HpPgdA); This family contains many uncharacterized prokaryotic polysaccharide deacetylases (DCAs) that show high sequence similarity to the catalytic domain of bacterial PuuE allantoinases and Helicobacter pylori peptidoglycan deacetylase (HpPgdA). PuuE allantoinase appears to be metal-independent and specifically catalyzes the hydrolysis of (S)-allantoin into allantoic acid. Different from PuuE allantoinase, HpPgdA has the ability to bind a metal ion at the active site and is responsible for a peptidoglycan modification that counteracts the host immune response. Both PuuE allantoinase and HpPgdA function as homotetramers. The monomer is composed of a 7-stranded barrel with detectable sequence similarity to the 6-stranded barrel NodB homology domain of DCA-like proteins in the CE4 superfamily, which removes N-linked or O-linked acetyl groups from cell wall polysaccharides. In contrast to typical NodB-like DCAs, PuuE allantoinase and HpPgdA do not exhibit a solvent-accessible polysaccharide binding groove and might only bind a small molecule at the active site.


Pssm-ID: 200566 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 258  Bit Score: 73.09  E-value: 1.93e-15
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502  59 NVKQILPLLDTYNAKATFFLIGNELEKNLSLGKSIVQSGHQVGNHTYSHNRMVFKTPSFIKEEIEKTNALIRQTGFTGAI 138
Cdd:cd10941    33 GLDRLLDLLDKHGVKATFFVLGEVAERYPDLIRRIAEAGHEIASHGYAHERVDRLTPEEFREDLRRSKKILEDITGQKVV 112

                  ....*.
gi 1197761502 139 DFRPPN 144
Cdd:cd10941   113 GFRAPN 118
CE4_Mll8295_like cd10946
Putative catalytic NodB homology domain of uncharacterized Mll8295 protein encoded from ...
46-226 4.55e-13

Putative catalytic NodB homology domain of uncharacterized Mll8295 protein encoded from Rhizobium loti and its bacterial homologs; This family is represented by a putative polysaccharide deacetylase Mll8295 encoded from Rhizobium loti. Although its biological function still remains unknown, Mll8295 shows high sequence homology to the catalytic domain of Streptococcus pneumoniae polysaccharide deacetylase PgdA (SpPgdA), which is an extracellular metal-dependent polysaccharide deacetylase with de-N-acetylase activity toward a hexamer of chitooligosaccharide N-acetylglucosamine, but not shorter chitooligosaccharides or a synthetic peptidoglycan tetrasaccharide. Both Mll8295 and SpPgdA belong to the carbohydrate esterase 4 (CE4) superfamily. This family also includes many uncharacterized bacterial polysaccharide deacetylases.


Pssm-ID: 200570 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 217  Bit Score: 65.89  E-value: 4.55e-13
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502  46 KVIALTFDDGPTNNVKQILPLLDTYNAKATFFLIGNELE---KNLSLGKSIVQS-GHQVGNHTYSHN----RMVFKTPSF 117
Cdd:cd10946     1 KTIYLTFDDGPLDGTENILKILKAENVKATVFLVGFHADggdKAKEALKLYLDNpGIILANHSYTHAnnnyTLFYSNTDK 80
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502 118 IKEEIEKTNALIRQTG----FTGAIDFRPPNGKK--------LIGLPYYLNKNNIETITWDLE-------------PDTF 172
Cdd:cd10946    81 VVEDILKAQSYLNLKYkiarLPGRNGWRVNNRKQtddnssnvAAAGQDSLAASGYKIYGWDVEwqpedwggtpvqsVDEM 160
                         170       180       190       200       210
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 1197761502 173 YKSaADKIEYVNKNVKPGSIILL-HSMYDESNESLQTIEGILDSLSKKGYQFVTV 226
Cdd:cd10946   161 VKK-IDHLLNTNNTFTKGKVILLtHDFMFQDGWNLTKLKEFIRLLKKRGYVFDTI 214
CE4_NodB_like_1 cd10960
Catalytic NodB homology domain of uncharacterized bacterial polysaccharide deacetylases; This ...
46-231 5.36e-12

Catalytic NodB homology domain of uncharacterized bacterial polysaccharide deacetylases; This family includes many uncharacterized bacterial polysaccharide deacetylases. Although their biological function still remains unknown, members in this family show high sequence homology to the catalytic NodB homology domain of Streptococcus pneumoniae polysaccharide deacetylase PgdA (SpPgdA), which is an extracellular metal-dependent polysaccharide deacetylase with de-N-acetylase activity toward a hexamer of chitooligosaccharide N-acetylglucosamine, but not shorter chitooligosaccharides or a synthetic peptidoglycan tetrasaccharide. Like SpPgdA, this family is a member of the carbohydrate esterase 4 (CE4) superfamily.


Pssm-ID: 200583 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 238  Bit Score: 63.40  E-value: 5.36e-12
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502  46 KVIALTFDDGP-----------TNNVKQILPLLDTYNAKATFFLIGNELE---KNLSLGKSIVQSGHQVGNHTYSHNRMV 111
Cdd:cd10960     1 KEIAITFDDLPfvgglppgesrQEITEKLLAALKKHGIPAYGFVNEGKLEndpDGIELLEAWRDAGHELGNHTYSHPSLN 80
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502 112 FKTPSFIKEEIEKTNALIRQtgFTGAID---FRPP------NGKKLIGLPYYLNKNN-------IETITW---------- 165
Cdd:cd10960    81 SVTAEAYIADIEKGEPVLKP--LMGKAFwkyFRFPylaegdTAEKRDAVRAFLKKHGyriapvtIDFSDWafndayaral 158
                         170       180       190       200       210       220       230       240
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502 166 ------DLEP--DTFYKSAADKIEYVNKNVK------PGSIILLHsmydESNESLQTIEGILDSLSKKGYQFVTVNELQK 231
Cdd:cd10960   159 akgdkaDLARlrQAYLAHAWDRLDYYEKLSQkvfgrdIPHILLLH----ANLLNADFLPDLLAAFKKRGYTFVSLDEALK 234
CE4_HpPgdA_like cd10938
Catalytic domain of Helicobacter pylori peptidoglycan deacetylase (HpPgdA) and similar ...
55-143 9.27e-11

Catalytic domain of Helicobacter pylori peptidoglycan deacetylase (HpPgdA) and similar proteins; This family is represented by a peptidoglycan deacetylase (HP0310, HpPgdA) from the gram-negative pathogen Helicobacter pylori. HpPgdA has the ability to bind a metal ion at the active site and is responsible for a peptidoglycan modification that counteracts the host immune response. It functions as a homotetramer. The monomer is composed of a 7-stranded barrel with detectable sequence similarity to the 6-stranded barrel NodB homology domain of polysaccharide deacetylase (DCA)-like proteins in the CE4 superfamily, which removes N-linked or O-linked acetyl groups from cell wall polysaccharides. In contrast to typical NodB-like DCAs, HpPgdA does not exhibit a solvent-accessible polysaccharide binding groove, suggesting that the enzyme binds a small molecule at the active site.


Pssm-ID: 200563 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 258  Bit Score: 59.88  E-value: 9.27e-11
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502  55 GPTNNVKQILPLLDTYNAKATFFLIGNELEKNLSLGKSIVQSGHQVGNHTYSHNRMVFKTPSFIKEEIEKTNALIRQtgF 134
Cdd:cd10938    34 GARVGVPRLLDLLDRYDVKATFFVPGHTAETFPEAVEAILAAGHEIGHHGYLHENPTGLTPEEERELLERGLELLEK--L 111
                          90
                  ....*....|.
gi 1197761502 135 TG--AIDFRPP 143
Cdd:cd10938   112 TGkrPVGYRSP 122
CE4_PuuE_HpPgdA_like_1 cd10940
Putative catalytic domain of uncharacterized bacterial polysaccharide deacetylases similar to ...
60-143 1.94e-10

Putative catalytic domain of uncharacterized bacterial polysaccharide deacetylases similar to bacterial PuuE allantoinases and Helicobacter pylori peptidoglycan deacetylase (HpPgdA); This family contains many uncharacterized bacterial polysaccharide deacetylases (DCAs) that show high sequence similarity to the catalytic domain of bacterial PuuE allantoinases and Helicobacter pylori peptidoglycan deacetylase (HpPgdA). PuuE allantoinase appears to be metal-independent and specifically catalyzes the hydrolysis of (S)-allantoin into allantoic acid. Different from PuuE allantoinase, HpPgdA has the ability to bind a metal ion at the active site and is responsible for a peptidoglycan modification that counteracts the host immune response. Both PuuE allantoinase and HpPgdA function as homotetramers. The monomer is composed of a 7-stranded barrel with detectable sequence similarity to the 6-stranded barrel NodB homology domain of DCA-like proteins in the CE4 superfamily, which removes N-linked or O-linked acetyl groups from cell wall polysaccharides. In contrast to typical NodB-like DCAs, PuuE allantoinase and HpPgdA do not exhibit a solvent-accessible polysaccharide binding groove and might only bind a small molecule at the active site.


Pssm-ID: 200565 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 306  Bit Score: 59.33  E-value: 1.94e-10
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502  60 VKQILPLLDTYNAKATFFLIGN--ELEKNLSLGKSIVQSGHQVGNHTYSH----NRMvfkTPSFIKEEIEKTNALIRQTG 133
Cdd:cd10940    34 VPRFLDVLDELGLTITVFVVGRdlARDENAKALRAIADAGHEIANHSFAHdpwlHRY---SREEIEREIARAEAAILSAT 110
                          90
                  ....*....|
gi 1197761502 134 FTGAIDFRPP 143
Cdd:cd10940   111 GQRPRGFRGP 120
CE4_SF cd10585
Catalytic NodB homology domain of the carbohydrate esterase 4 superfamily; The carbohydrate ...
48-147 6.37e-10

Catalytic NodB homology domain of the carbohydrate esterase 4 superfamily; The carbohydrate esterase 4 (CE4) superfamily mainly includes chitin deacetylases (EC 3.5.1.41), bacterial peptidoglycan N-acetylglucosamine deacetylases (EC 3.5.1.-), and acetylxylan esterases (EC 3.1.1.72), which catalyze the N- or O-deacetylation of substrates such as acetylated chitin, peptidoglycan, and acetylated xylan, respectively. Members in this superfamily contain a NodB homology domain that adopts a deformed (beta/alpha)8 barrel fold, which encompasses a mononuclear metalloenzyme employing a conserved His-His-Asp zinc-binding triad, closely associated with the conserved catalytic base (aspartic acid) and acid (histidine) to carry out acid/base catalysis. The NodB homology domain of CE4 superfamily is remotely related to the 7-stranded beta/alpha barrel catalytic domain of the superfamily consisting of family 38 glycoside hydrolases (GH38), family 57 heat stable retaining glycoside hydrolases (GH57), lactam utilization protein LamB/YcsF family proteins, and YdjC-family proteins.


Pssm-ID: 213020 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 142  Bit Score: 55.92  E-value: 6.37e-10
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502  48 IALTFDDGP-----TNNVKQILPLLDTYNAKATFFLIGNELEK--------NLSLGKSIVQSGHQVGNHTYSH--NRMVF 112
Cdd:cd10585     2 VLLTLDDDPafegsPAALQRLLDLLEGYGIPATLFVIPGNANPdklmksplNWDLLRELLAYGHEIGLHGYTHpdLAYGN 81
                          90       100       110
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 1197761502 113 KTPSFIKEEIEKTNALIRQTGFTGAIDFRPPNGKK 147
Cdd:cd10585    82 LSPEEVLEDLLRARRILEEAGGQPPKGFRAPGGNL 116
CE4_DAC_u4_5s cd10973
Putative catalytic NodB homology domain of uncharacterized bacterial polysaccharide ...
46-130 9.97e-10

Putative catalytic NodB homology domain of uncharacterized bacterial polysaccharide deacetylases which consist of a 5-stranded beta/alpha barrel; This family contains many uncharacterized bacterial polysaccharide deacetylases. Although their biological functions remain unknown, all members of the family are predicted to contain a conserved domain with a 5-stranded beta/alpha barrel, which is similar to the catalytic NodB homology domain of rhizobial NodB-like proteins, belonging to the larger carbohydrate esterase 4 (CE4) superfamily.


Pssm-ID: 213028 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 157  Bit Score: 55.36  E-value: 9.97e-10
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502  46 KVIALTFDDGPTNNVKQILPLLDTYNAKATFFL----IGNELEKNLSLG--KSIVQSGHQVGNHTYSHNRMV-------F 112
Cdd:cd10973     1 KTVVITIDDGYKSVYTNAFPILKKYGYPFTLFVyteaIGRGYPDYLSWDqiREMAKYGVEIANHSYSHPHLVrlgekmqE 80
                          90
                  ....*....|....*...
gi 1197761502 113 KTPSFIKEEIEKTNALIR 130
Cdd:cd10973    81 QWLEWIRQDIEKSQQRFE 98
CE4_DAC_u1_6s cd10970
Putative catalytic NodB homology domain of uncharacterized prokaryotic polysaccharide ...
48-214 3.45e-09

Putative catalytic NodB homology domain of uncharacterized prokaryotic polysaccharide deacetylases which consist of a 6-stranded beta/alpha barrel; This family contains uncharacterized prokaryotic polysaccharide deacetylases. Although their biological functions remain unknown, all members of the family contain a conserved domain with a 6-stranded beta/alpha barrel, which is similar to the catalytic NodB homology domain of rhizobial NodB-like proteins, belonging to the larger carbohydrate esterase 4 (CE4) superfamily.


Pssm-ID: 213027 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 194  Bit Score: 54.63  E-value: 3.45e-09
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502  48 IALTFDDGPTNNVKQILPLLDTYNAKATFFLIGNEL--EKNLSLG--KSIVQSGHQVGNHTYSHNRMVFKTPSFIKEEIE 123
Cdd:cd10970     3 VSLTFDDGYESQYTTAFPILQEYGIPATAAVIPDSIgsSGRLTLDqlRELQDAGWEIASHTLTHTDLTELSADEQRAELT 82
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502 124 KTNALIRQTGFTGAIDFrppngkklIGLPYylNKNNIETItwDLEPDTFYKSAADKIEYVNKNvkPGSIILLHSMYDESN 203
Cdd:cd10970    83 ESKRWLEDNGFGDGADH--------FAYPY--GRYDDEVL--ELVREYYDLGRSGGGGPNGRP--PLDPYRLRRVTGEAD 148
                         170
                  ....*....|.
gi 1197761502 204 ESLQTIEGILD 214
Cdd:cd10970   149 TTTEEVKTLLD 159
CE4_CDA_like cd10919
Putative catalytic domain of chitin deacetylase-like proteins from insects and similar ...
48-159 1.72e-08

Putative catalytic domain of chitin deacetylase-like proteins from insects and similar proteins; Chitin deacetylases (CDAs, EC 3.5.1.41) are secreted metalloproteins belonging to a family of extracellular chitin-modifying enzymes that catalyze the N-deacetylation of chitin, a beta-1,4-linked N-acetylglucosamine polymer, to form chitosan, a polymer of beta-(1,4)-linked d-glucosamine residues. CDAs have been isolated and characterized from various bacterial and fungal species and belong to the larger carbohydrate esterase family 4 (CE4). This family includes many CDA-like proteins, mainly from insects, which contain a putative CDA-like catalytic domain similar to the catalytic NodB homology domain of CE4 esterases. Some family members have an additional chitin binding domain (ChBD), or an additional low-density lipoprotein receptor class A domain (LDLa), or both. Due to the lack of some catalytically relevant residues, several insect CDA-like proteins are devoid of enzymatic activity and may simply bind to chitin and thus influence the mechanical or permeability properties of chitin-containing structures such as the cuticle or the peritrophic membrane. This family also includes many uncharacterized hypothetical proteins from bacteria, exhibiting high sequence similarity to insect CDA-like proteins.


Pssm-ID: 200545 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 273  Bit Score: 53.52  E-value: 1.72e-08
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502  48 IALTFDDG--PTNNVKQILPLLDTYNA------KATFFLIGNEleKNLSLGKSIVQSGHQVGNHTYSHNRM-VFKTPSFI 118
Cdd:cd10919     4 VLFTFDDAinELNTDAVIQEIADGTNNnggcpiPATFFVSTNY--TDCSLVKQLWREGHEIATHTVTHVPDdSNASVDEW 81
                          90       100       110       120
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 1197761502 119 KEEIEKTNALIRQTGftgaidfrPPNGKKLIGL--PYYLNKNN 159
Cdd:cd10919    82 EEEIAGQREWLNKTC--------GIPLEKVVGFraPYLAYNPN 116
CE4_PuuE_HpPgdA_like cd10916
Catalytic domain of bacterial PuuE allantoinases, Helicobacter pylori peptidoglycan ...
51-145 9.87e-08

Catalytic domain of bacterial PuuE allantoinases, Helicobacter pylori peptidoglycan deacetylase (HpPgdA), and similar proteins; This family is a member of the very large and functionally diverse carbohydrate esterase 4 (CE4) superfamily. It contains bacterial PuuE (purine utilization E) allantoinases, a peptidoglycan deacetylase from Helicobacter pylori (HpPgdA), Escherichia coli ArnD, and many uncharacterized homologs from all three kingdoms of life. PuuE allantoinase appears to be metal-independent and specifically catalyzes the hydrolysis of (S)-allantoin into allantoic acid. Different from PuuE allantoinase, HpPgdA has the ability to bind a metal ion at the active site and is responsible for a peptidoglycan modification that counteracts the host immune response. Both PuuE allantoinase and HpPgdA function as a homotetramer. The monomer is composed of a 7-stranded barrel with detectable sequence similarity to the 6-stranded barrel NodB homology domain of polysaccharide deacetylase (DCA)-like proteins in the CE4 superfamily, which removes N-linked or O-linked acetyl groups from cell wall polysaccharides. However, in contrast with the typical DCAs, PuuE allantoinase and HpPgdA might not exhibit a solvent-accessible polysaccharide binding groove and only recognize a small substrate molecule. ArnD catalyzes the deformylation of 4-deoxy-4-formamido-L-arabinose-phosphoundecaprenol to 4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose-phosphoundecaprenol.


Pssm-ID: 213021 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 247  Bit Score: 51.16  E-value: 9.87e-08
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502  51 TFDDGPTNNVKQILPLLDTYNAKATFFLIGNELEKNLSLGKSIVQSGHQVGNHTYSHNRMVFKTPSFIKEEIEKTNALIr 130
Cdd:cd10916    29 WGRYGLRVGIPRLLDLLDRHGVRATFFVPGRVAERFPDAVRAIVAAGHEIAAHGYAHEDVLALSREQEREVLLRSLELL- 107
                          90
                  ....*....|....*
gi 1197761502 131 qTGFTGaidfRPPNG 145
Cdd:cd10916   108 -EELTG----QRPTG 117
CE4_Sll1306_like cd10978
Putative catalytic domain of Synechocystis sp. Sll1306 protein and other bacterial homologs; ...
52-164 2.91e-07

Putative catalytic domain of Synechocystis sp. Sll1306 protein and other bacterial homologs; The family contains Synechocystis sp. Sll1306 protein and uncharacterized bacterial polysaccharide deacetylases. Although their biological function remains unknown, they show very high sequence homology to the catalytic domain of bacterial PuuE (purine utilization E) allantoinases. PuuE allantoinase specifically catalyzes the hydrolysis of (S)-allantoin into allantoic acid. It functions as a homotetramer. Its monomer is composed of a 7-stranded barrel with detectable sequence similarity to the 6-stranded barrel NodB homology domain of polysaccharide deacetylase-like proteins in the CE4 superfamily, which removes N-linked or O-linked acetyl groups from cell wall polysaccharides. PuuE allantoinase appears to be metal-independent and acts on a small substrate molecule, which is distinct from the common feature of polysaccharide deacetylases that are normally metal ion dependent and recognize multimeric substrates.


Pssm-ID: 200600 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 271  Bit Score: 49.76  E-value: 2.91e-07
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502  52 FDDGPTNNVKQILPLLDTYNAKATFFLIGNELEKNLSLGKSIVQSGHQVGNHTYSHNRMVFKTP----SFIKEEIE---- 123
Cdd:cd10978    47 YQYGYKEGIPRMLDLWDKHGIKVTSHMVGRAVEKHPDLAKEIVQRGHEAAAHGRDWQNQFSMSReqerAFIQDGVDsiqk 126
                          90       100       110       120       130       140
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 1197761502 124 ------------------KTNALIRQTGFTGAID--------FRPPNGKKLIGLPYYLNKNNIETIT 164
Cdd:cd10978   127 vtgqrpvgynafwlrgspNTLDILQELGFVYHIDdvsrdepfIIPVNGKDFVVVPYTLRNNDIVRFE 193
CE4_DAC_u3_5s cd10972
Putative catalytic NodB homology domain of uncharacterized bacterial polysaccharide ...
48-130 1.99e-06

Putative catalytic NodB homology domain of uncharacterized bacterial polysaccharide deacetylases which consist of a 5-stranded beta/alpha barrel; This family contains uncharacterized bacterial polysaccharide deacetylases. Although their biological functions remain unknown, all members of the family are predicted to contain a conserved domain with a 5-stranded beta/alpha barrel, which is similar to the catalytic NodB homology domain of rhizobial NodB-like proteins, belonging to the larger carbohydrate esterase 4 (CE4) superfamily.


Pssm-ID: 200594 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 216  Bit Score: 46.94  E-value: 1.99e-06
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502  48 IALTFDDGPTNNV--------KQILP------LLDTY------NAKATFFLIGN-----ELEKNLSLGKSIVQSGHQVGN 102
Cdd:cd10972     7 VVLTFDDGSPGQFryiekngqLVIDPdtavgiLEDFKeehpdfPPTGTFYVNPGpfgfgQPEYAEQKLRWLVELGYEIGN 86
                          90       100
                  ....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 1197761502 103 HTYSHNRMVFKTPSFIKEEIEKTNALIR 130
Cdd:cd10972    87 HTYTHVNLNKLDAEEIQEELARVNKMIE 114
CE4_PuuE_SpCDA1 cd10977
Catalytic domain of bacterial PuuE allantoinases, Schizosaccharomyces pombe chitin deacetylase ...
63-154 3.47e-06

Catalytic domain of bacterial PuuE allantoinases, Schizosaccharomyces pombe chitin deacetylase 1 (SpCDA1), and similar proteins; Allantoinase (EC 3.5.2.5) can hydrolyze allantoin((2,5-dioxoimidazolidin-4-yl)urea), one of the most important nitrogen carrier for some plants, soil animals, and microorganisms, to allantoate. DAL1 gene from Saccharomyces cerevisiae encodes an allantoinase. However, some organisms possess allantoinase activity but lack DAL1 allantoinase. In those organisms, a defective allantoinase gene, named puuE (purine utilization E), encodes an allantoinase that specifically catalyzes the hydrolysis of (S)-allantoin into allantoic acid. PuuE allantoinase is related to polysaccharide deacetylase (DCA), one member of the carbohydrate esterase 4 (CE4) superfamily, that removes N-linked or O-linked acetyl groups of cell wall polysaccharides, and lacks sequence similarity with the known DAL1 allantoinase that belongs to the amidohydrolase superfamily. PuuE allantoinase functions as a homotetramer. Its monomer is composed of a 7-stranded barrel with detectable sequence similarity to the 6-stranded barrel NodB homology domain of DCAs. It appears to be metal-independent and acts on a small substrate molecule, which is distinct from the common features of DCAs that are normally metal ion dependent and recognize multimeric substrates. This family also includes a chitin deacetylase 1 (SpCDA1) encoded by the Schizosaccharomyces pombe cda1 gene. Although the general function of chitin deacetylase (CDA) is the synthesis of chitosan from chitin, a polymer of N-acetyl glucosamine, to build up the proper ascospore wall, the actual function of SpCDA1 might involve allantoin hydrolysis. It is likely orthologous to PuuE allantoinase, whereas it is more distantly related to the CDAs found in other fungi, such as Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Mucor rouxii. Those CDAs are similar with rizobial NodB protein and are not included in this family.


Pssm-ID: 200599 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 273  Bit Score: 46.94  E-value: 3.47e-06
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502  63 ILPLLDTYNAKATFFLIGNELEKNLSLGKSIVQSGHQVGNHTY---SHNRMvfkTPSFIKEEIEKTNALIRQ-TG----- 133
Cdd:cd10977    65 ILRLFDRRDVPLTVFAVAMALERNPAVARAMVAAGHEIASHGWrwiDYQGM---DEAEEREHIRRAIAIIERlTGerplg 141
                          90       100
                  ....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 1197761502 134 -FTGAidfRPPNGKKLI----GLPYY 154
Cdd:cd10977   142 wYTGR---ASPNTRRLVveegGFLYD 164
CE4_Ecf1_like_5s cd10969
Putative catalytic NodB homology domain of a hypothetical protein Ecf1 from Escherichia coli ...
39-131 3.85e-06

Putative catalytic NodB homology domain of a hypothetical protein Ecf1 from Escherichia coli and similar proteins; This family contains a hypothetical protein Ecf1 from Escherichia coli and its prokaryotic homologs. Although their biochemical properties remain to be determined, members in this family contain a conserved domain with a 5-stranded beta/alpha barrel, which is similar to the catalytic NodB homology domain of rhizobial NodB-like proteins, belonging to the larger carbohydrate esterase 4 (CE4) superfamily.


Pssm-ID: 213026 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 218  Bit Score: 46.13  E-value: 3.85e-06
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502  39 NRVETNEKVIALTFDDGPTNNVKQILPLLDTYNAKATFFLI-------------------GNELEKNLSLGKSIVQSGH- 98
Cdd:cd10969    30 GGKPLPKKSVLITFDDGYLDNYVYAYPILKKYGLKATIFVVtgfideasgvrptlfdywsGDMPEANKIFFLKGRDEVFl 109
                          90       100       110       120
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 1197761502  99 --------------QVGNHTYSHNRmvfktpsfIKEEIEKTNALIRQ 131
Cdd:cd10969   110 sweelremedsgvfDIQSHSHSHTR--------VEYELEESKRLLEE 148
CE4_yadE_5s cd10966
Putative catalytic polysaccharide deacetylase domain of uncharacterized protein yadE and ...
45-105 7.51e-06

Putative catalytic polysaccharide deacetylase domain of uncharacterized protein yadE and similar proteins; This family contains an uncharacterized protein yadE from Escherichia coli and its bacterial homologs. Although its molecular function remains unknown, yadE shows high sequence similarity with the catalytic NodB homology domain of outer membrane lipoprotein PgaB and the surface-attached protein intercellular adhesion protein IcaB. Both PgaB and IcaB are essential in bacterial biofilm formation.


Pssm-ID: 213024 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 164  Bit Score: 44.58  E-value: 7.51e-06
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 1197761502  45 EKVIALTFDDGPTNNVKQILPLLDTYNAKATFFLIGNELEKNL-------SLGKSIVQSGHQV---GNHTY 105
Cdd:cd10966     2 EKSVVITFDDGYKSNYEYAYPILKKYGFKATIFVIGSRIGEKPqdpkilqYLSIEELKEMRDVfefQSHTY 72
CE4_u11 cd10942
Putative catalytic domain of uncharacterized bacterial proteins from the carbohydrate esterase ...
63-145 1.02e-05

Putative catalytic domain of uncharacterized bacterial proteins from the carbohydrate esterase 4 superfamily; This family corresponds to a group of uncharacterized bacterial proteins with high sequence similarity to the catalytic domain of the six-stranded barrel rhizobial NodB-like proteins, which remove N-linked or O-linked acetyl groups from cell wall polysaccharides and belong to the larger carbohydrate esterase 4 (CE4) superfamily.


Pssm-ID: 200567 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 252  Bit Score: 45.16  E-value: 1.02e-05
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502  63 ILPLLDTYNAKATFFLIGNELEKNLSLGKSIVQSGHQVGNHTYSHNRMVFKTPSFIKEEIEKTNALIRQTGFTgAIDFRP 142
Cdd:cd10942    39 ILDLLDELGIRCTYFVEGWSALHYPDELEAILAHGHEIGLHGWQHEPWAGLSPLEEDDLINRSLSIAERLGLA-PVGFRP 117

                  ...
gi 1197761502 143 PNG 145
Cdd:cd10942   118 PGG 120
CE4_SpCDA1 cd10980
Putative catalytic domain of Schizosaccharomyces pombe chitin deacetylase 1 (SpCDA1), and ...
52-145 4.36e-05

Putative catalytic domain of Schizosaccharomyces pombe chitin deacetylase 1 (SpCDA1), and similar proteins; This family is represented by Schizosaccharomyces pombe chitin deacetylase 1 (SpCDA1), encoded by the cda1 gene. The general function of chitin deacetylase (CDA) is the synthesis of chitosan from chitin, a polymer of N-acetyl glucosamine, to build up the proper ascospore wall. The actual function of SpCDA1 might be involved in allantoin hydrolysis. It is likely an ortholog to bacterial PuuE allantoinase, whereas it is more distantly related to the CDAs found in other fungi, such as Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Mucor rouxii. Those CDAs are similar with rizobial NodB protein and are not included in this family.


Pssm-ID: 200602 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 297  Bit Score: 43.69  E-value: 4.36e-05
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 1197761502  52 FDDGPTNNVKQILPLLDTYNAKATFFLIGNELEKNLSLGKSIVQSGHQVGNHTYSH-NRMVFkTPSFIKEEIEKTNALIR 130
Cdd:cd10980    56 YEYGSRCGFWRILRLFKKHGVKFTCFAVGQALEKNPAVAGAMEEGGHEVASHGWRWiDYSGW-PVEEEYENIKKAVQAIK 134
                          90
                  ....*....|....*
gi 1197761502 131 QTGFTGaidfRPPNG 145
Cdd:cd10980   135 KTTPSG----RAPRG 145
 
Blast search parameters
Data Source: Precalculated data, version = cdd.v.3.21
Preset Options:Database: CDSEARCH/cdd   Low complexity filter: no  Composition Based Adjustment: yes   E-value threshold: 0.01

References:

  • Wang J et al. (2023), "The conserved domain database in 2023", Nucleic Acids Res.51(D)384-8.
  • Lu S et al. (2020), "The conserved domain database in 2020", Nucleic Acids Res.48(D)265-8.
  • Marchler-Bauer A et al. (2017), "CDD/SPARCLE: functional classification of proteins via subfamily domain architectures.", Nucleic Acids Res.45(D)200-3.
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