nucleotide-binding domain (NBD) of the cell shape-determining proteins MreB, Mbl, MreBH and ...
10-323
9.94e-77
nucleotide-binding domain (NBD) of the cell shape-determining proteins MreB, Mbl, MreBH and similar proteins; MreB proteins are bacterial actin homologs that may play a role in cell shape determination by positioning the cell wall synthetic machinery. MreB has also been implicated in chromosome segregation; specifically, MreB is thought to bind to and segregate the replication origin of bacterial chromosomes. The family includes three MreB isoforms, MreB (also called actin-like MreB protein or rod shape-determining protein MreB), Mbl (also called actin-like Mbl protein or rod shape-determining protein Mbl) and MreBH (also called actin-like MreBH protein or rod shape-determining protein MreBH), in cell morphogenesis of Bacillus subtilis. All isoforms can support rod-shaped cell growth normal conditions. They form membrane-associated dynamic filaments that are essential for cell shape determination. They act by regulating cell wall synthesis and cell elongation, and thus cell shape. The feedback loops between cell geometry and their localizations may maintain elongated cell shape by targeting cell wall growth to regions of negative cell wall curvature. Filaments rotate around the cell circumference in concert with the cell wall synthesis enzymes. The process is driven by the cell wall synthesis machinery and does not depend on their polymerization. They organize peptidoglycan synthesis in the lateral cell wall. MreB, Mbl and MreBH can form a complex. The MreB-like family belongs to the ASKHA (Acetate and Sugar Kinases/Hsc70/Actin) superfamily, all members of which share a common characteristic five-stranded beta sheet occurring in both the N- and C-terminal domains.
Pssm-ID: 466824 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 317 Bit Score: 238.14 E-value: 9.94e-77
MreB/Mbl protein; This family consists of bacterial MreB and Mbl proteins as well as two ...
8-331
1.71e-51
MreB/Mbl protein; This family consists of bacterial MreB and Mbl proteins as well as two related archaeal sequences. MreB is known to be a rod shape-determining protein in bacteria and goes to make up the bacterial cytoskeleton. Genes coding for MreB/Mbl are only found in elongated bacteria, not in coccoid forms. It has been speculated that constituents of the eukaryotic cytoskeleton (tubulin, actin) may have evolved from prokaryotic precursor proteins closely related to today's bacterial proteins FtsZ and MreB/Mbl.
Pssm-ID: 399596 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 327 Bit Score: 173.51 E-value: 1.71e-51
cell shape determining protein, MreB/Mrl family; MreB (mecillinam resistance) in E. coli (also ...
8-325
1.10e-45
cell shape determining protein, MreB/Mrl family; MreB (mecillinam resistance) in E. coli (also called envB) and the paralogous pair MreB and Mrl of Bacillus subtilis have all been shown to help determine cell shape. This protein is present in a wide variety of bacteria, including spirochetes, but is missing from the Mycoplasmas and from Gram-positive cocci. Most completed bacterial genomes have a single member of this family. In some species it is an essential gene. A close homolog is found in the Archaeon Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum, and a more distant homolog in Archaeoglobus fulgidus. The family is related to cell division protein FtsA and heat shock protein DnaK. [Cell envelope, Biosynthesis and degradation of murein sacculus and peptidoglycan]
Pssm-ID: 129982 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 333 Bit Score: 158.73 E-value: 1.10e-45
nucleotide-binding domain (NBD) of the cell shape-determining proteins MreB, Mbl, MreBH and ...
10-323
9.94e-77
nucleotide-binding domain (NBD) of the cell shape-determining proteins MreB, Mbl, MreBH and similar proteins; MreB proteins are bacterial actin homologs that may play a role in cell shape determination by positioning the cell wall synthetic machinery. MreB has also been implicated in chromosome segregation; specifically, MreB is thought to bind to and segregate the replication origin of bacterial chromosomes. The family includes three MreB isoforms, MreB (also called actin-like MreB protein or rod shape-determining protein MreB), Mbl (also called actin-like Mbl protein or rod shape-determining protein Mbl) and MreBH (also called actin-like MreBH protein or rod shape-determining protein MreBH), in cell morphogenesis of Bacillus subtilis. All isoforms can support rod-shaped cell growth normal conditions. They form membrane-associated dynamic filaments that are essential for cell shape determination. They act by regulating cell wall synthesis and cell elongation, and thus cell shape. The feedback loops between cell geometry and their localizations may maintain elongated cell shape by targeting cell wall growth to regions of negative cell wall curvature. Filaments rotate around the cell circumference in concert with the cell wall synthesis enzymes. The process is driven by the cell wall synthesis machinery and does not depend on their polymerization. They organize peptidoglycan synthesis in the lateral cell wall. MreB, Mbl and MreBH can form a complex. The MreB-like family belongs to the ASKHA (Acetate and Sugar Kinases/Hsc70/Actin) superfamily, all members of which share a common characteristic five-stranded beta sheet occurring in both the N- and C-terminal domains.
Pssm-ID: 466824 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 317 Bit Score: 238.14 E-value: 9.94e-77
MreB/Mbl protein; This family consists of bacterial MreB and Mbl proteins as well as two ...
8-331
1.71e-51
MreB/Mbl protein; This family consists of bacterial MreB and Mbl proteins as well as two related archaeal sequences. MreB is known to be a rod shape-determining protein in bacteria and goes to make up the bacterial cytoskeleton. Genes coding for MreB/Mbl are only found in elongated bacteria, not in coccoid forms. It has been speculated that constituents of the eukaryotic cytoskeleton (tubulin, actin) may have evolved from prokaryotic precursor proteins closely related to today's bacterial proteins FtsZ and MreB/Mbl.
Pssm-ID: 399596 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 327 Bit Score: 173.51 E-value: 1.71e-51
cell shape determining protein, MreB/Mrl family; MreB (mecillinam resistance) in E. coli (also ...
8-325
1.10e-45
cell shape determining protein, MreB/Mrl family; MreB (mecillinam resistance) in E. coli (also called envB) and the paralogous pair MreB and Mrl of Bacillus subtilis have all been shown to help determine cell shape. This protein is present in a wide variety of bacteria, including spirochetes, but is missing from the Mycoplasmas and from Gram-positive cocci. Most completed bacterial genomes have a single member of this family. In some species it is an essential gene. A close homolog is found in the Archaeon Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum, and a more distant homolog in Archaeoglobus fulgidus. The family is related to cell division protein FtsA and heat shock protein DnaK. [Cell envelope, Biosynthesis and degradation of murein sacculus and peptidoglycan]
Pssm-ID: 129982 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 333 Bit Score: 158.73 E-value: 1.10e-45
nucleotide-binding domain (NBD) of the actin-like protein MamK family; MamK, also called ...
11-280
9.79e-06
nucleotide-binding domain (NBD) of the actin-like protein MamK family; MamK, also called magnetosome cytoskeleton protein MamK, is a protein with ATPase activity which forms dynamic cytoplasmic filaments (probably with paralog MamK-like) that may organize magnetosomes into long chains running parallel to the long axis of the cell. Turnover of MamK filaments is probably promoted by MamK-like (e.g.. MamJ and/or LimJ), which provides a monomer pool. MamK forms twisted filaments in the presence of ATP or GTP. It serves to close gaps between magnetosomes in the chain. Interaction with MCP10 is involved in controlling the response to magnetic fields, possibly by controlling flagellar rotation. The MamK family belongs to the ASKHA (Acetate and Sugar Kinases/Hsc70/Actin) superfamily, all members of which share a common characteristic five-stranded beta sheet occurring in both the N- and C-terminal domains.
Pssm-ID: 466859 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 328 Bit Score: 46.82 E-value: 9.79e-06
Database: CDSEARCH/cdd Low complexity filter: no Composition Based Adjustment: yes E-value threshold: 0.01
References:
Wang J et al. (2023), "The conserved domain database in 2023", Nucleic Acids Res.51(D)384-8.
Lu S et al. (2020), "The conserved domain database in 2020", Nucleic Acids Res.48(D)265-8.
Marchler-Bauer A et al. (2017), "CDD/SPARCLE: functional classification of proteins via subfamily domain architectures.", Nucleic Acids Res.45(D)200-3.
of the residues that compose this conserved feature have been mapped to the query sequence.
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Functional characterization of the conserved domain architecture found on the query.
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This image shows a graphical summary of conserved domains identified on the query sequence.
The Show Concise/Full Display button at the top of the page can be used to select the desired level of detail: only top scoring hits
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if a domain or superfamily has been annotated with functional sites (conserved features),
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click on the bars or triangles to view your query sequence embedded in a multiple sequence alignment of the proteins used to develop the corresponding domain model.
The table lists conserved domains identified on the query sequence. Click on the plus sign (+) on the left to display full descriptions, alignments, and scores.
Click on the domain model's accession number to view the multiple sequence alignment of the proteins used to develop the corresponding domain model.
To view your query sequence embedded in that multiple sequence alignment, click on the colored bars in the Graphical Summary portion of the search results page,
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Concise Display shows only the best scoring domain model, in each hit category listed below except non-specific hits, for each region on the query sequence.
(labeled illustration) Standard Display shows only the best scoring domain model from each source, in each hit category listed below for each region on the query sequence.
(labeled illustration) Full Display shows all domain models, in each hit category below, that meet or exceed the RPS-BLAST threshold for statistical significance.
(labeled illustration) Four types of hits can be shown, as available,
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specific hits meet or exceed a domain-specific e-value threshold
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and represent a very high confidence that the query sequence belongs to the same protein family as the sequences use to create the domain model
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the domain superfamily to which the specific and non-specific hits belong
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Retrieve proteins that contain one or more of the domains present in the query sequence, using the Conserved Domain Architecture Retrieval Tool
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