TonB dependent/Ligand-Gated channels are created by a monomeric 22 strand (22,24) ...
152-607
3.74e-12
TonB dependent/Ligand-Gated channels are created by a monomeric 22 strand (22,24) anti-parallel beta-barrel. Ligands apparently bind to the large extracellular loops. The N-terminal 150-200 residues form a plug from the periplasmic end of barrel. Energy (proton-motive force) and TonB-dependent conformational alteration of channel (parts of plug, and loops 7 and 8) allow passage of ligand. FepA residues 12-18 form the TonB box, which mediates the interaction with the TonB-containing inner membrane complex. TonB preferentially interacts with ligand-bound receptors. Transport thru the channel may resemble passage thru an air lock. In this model, ligand binding leads to closure of the extracellular end of pore, then a TonB-mediated signal facillitates opening of the interior side of pore, deforming the N-terminal plug and allowing passage of the ligand to the periplasm. Such a mechanism would prevent the free diffusion of small molecules thru the pore.
Pssm-ID: 238657 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 635 Bit Score: 70.17 E-value: 3.74e-12
Peptidase associated domain: C-terminal domain of M14 N/E carboxypeptidase; putative folding, regulation, or interaction domain; This domain is found C-terminal to the M14 carboxypeptidase (CP) N/E subfamily containing zinc-binding enzymes that hydrolyze single C-terminal amino acids from polypeptide chains, and have a recognition site for the free C-terminal carboxyl group, which is a key determinant of specificity. The N/E subfamily includes enzymatically active members (carboxypeptidase N, E, M, D, and Z), as well as non-active members (carboxypeptidase-like protein 1, -2, aortic CP-like protein, and adipocyte enhancer binding protein-1) which lack the critical active site and substrate-binding residues considered necessary for activity. The active N/E enzymes fulfill a variety of cellular functions, including prohormone processing, regulation of peptide hormone activity, alteration of protein-protein or protein-cell interactions and transcriptional regulation. For M14 CPs, it has been suggested that this domain may assist in folding of the CP domain, regulate enzyme activity, or be involved in interactions with other proteins or with membranes; for carboxypeptidase M, it may interact with the bradykinin 1 receptor at the cell surface. This domain may also be found in other peptidase families.
Pssm-ID: 200604 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 76 Bit Score: 49.44 E-value: 1.89e-07
TonB dependent/Ligand-Gated channels are created by a monomeric 22 strand (22,24) ...
152-607
3.74e-12
TonB dependent/Ligand-Gated channels are created by a monomeric 22 strand (22,24) anti-parallel beta-barrel. Ligands apparently bind to the large extracellular loops. The N-terminal 150-200 residues form a plug from the periplasmic end of barrel. Energy (proton-motive force) and TonB-dependent conformational alteration of channel (parts of plug, and loops 7 and 8) allow passage of ligand. FepA residues 12-18 form the TonB box, which mediates the interaction with the TonB-containing inner membrane complex. TonB preferentially interacts with ligand-bound receptors. Transport thru the channel may resemble passage thru an air lock. In this model, ligand binding leads to closure of the extracellular end of pore, then a TonB-mediated signal facillitates opening of the interior side of pore, deforming the N-terminal plug and allowing passage of the ligand to the periplasm. Such a mechanism would prevent the free diffusion of small molecules thru the pore.
Pssm-ID: 238657 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 635 Bit Score: 70.17 E-value: 3.74e-12
CarboxypepD_reg-like domain; This domain family is found in bacteria, archaea and eukaryotes, ...
41-128
1.50e-07
CarboxypepD_reg-like domain; This domain family is found in bacteria, archaea and eukaryotes, and is approximately 90 amino acids in length. The family is found in association with pfam07715 and pfam00593.
Pssm-ID: 433425 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 49.90 E-value: 1.50e-07
Peptidase associated domain: C-terminal domain of M14 N/E carboxypeptidase; putative folding, regulation, or interaction domain; This domain is found C-terminal to the M14 carboxypeptidase (CP) N/E subfamily containing zinc-binding enzymes that hydrolyze single C-terminal amino acids from polypeptide chains, and have a recognition site for the free C-terminal carboxyl group, which is a key determinant of specificity. The N/E subfamily includes enzymatically active members (carboxypeptidase N, E, M, D, and Z), as well as non-active members (carboxypeptidase-like protein 1, -2, aortic CP-like protein, and adipocyte enhancer binding protein-1) which lack the critical active site and substrate-binding residues considered necessary for activity. The active N/E enzymes fulfill a variety of cellular functions, including prohormone processing, regulation of peptide hormone activity, alteration of protein-protein or protein-cell interactions and transcriptional regulation. For M14 CPs, it has been suggested that this domain may assist in folding of the CP domain, regulate enzyme activity, or be involved in interactions with other proteins or with membranes; for carboxypeptidase M, it may interact with the bradykinin 1 receptor at the cell surface. This domain may also be found in other peptidase families.
Pssm-ID: 200604 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 76 Bit Score: 49.44 E-value: 1.89e-07
PEGA domain; This domain is found in both archaea and bacteria and has similarity to S-layer ...
68-123
9.62e-03
PEGA domain; This domain is found in both archaea and bacteria and has similarity to S-layer (surface layer) proteins. It is named after the characteriztic PEGA sequence motif found in this domain. The secondary structure of this domain is predicted to be beta-strands [Adindla et al. Comparative and Functional Genomics 2004; 5:2-16].
Pssm-ID: 429908 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 71 Bit Score: 35.74 E-value: 9.62e-03
Database: CDSEARCH/cdd Low complexity filter: no Composition Based Adjustment: yes E-value threshold: 0.01
References:
Wang J et al. (2023), "The conserved domain database in 2023", Nucleic Acids Res.51(D)384-8.
Lu S et al. (2020), "The conserved domain database in 2020", Nucleic Acids Res.48(D)265-8.
Marchler-Bauer A et al. (2017), "CDD/SPARCLE: functional classification of proteins via subfamily domain architectures.", Nucleic Acids Res.45(D)200-3.
of the residues that compose this conserved feature have been mapped to the query sequence.
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(labeled illustration) Standard Display shows only the best scoring domain model from each source, in each hit category listed below for each region on the query sequence.
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