rho GTPase-activating protein 22 isoform X2 [Mus musculus]
Protein Classification
PH domain-containing protein; PH domain-containing RhoGEF family protein( domain architecture ID 10351259)
Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain-containing protein may be involved in targeting a protein to the appropriate cellular location or interacting with a binding partner; similar to the PH region of pleckstrin homology domain-containing family A member 2 (PLEKHA2/TAAP2) that binds specifically to phosphatidylinositol 3,4-diphosphate (PtdIns3,4P2)| PH domain-containing RhoGEF family protein may function as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor; similar to Homo sapiens pleckstrin homology domain-containing family G member 4B and Danio rerio quattro
List of domain hits
| Name | Accession | Description | Interval | E-value | ||||
| RhoGAP_ARHGAP22_24_25 | cd04390 | RhoGAP_ARHGAP22_24_25: GTPase-activator protein (GAP) domain for Rho-like GTPases found in ... |
177-375 | 2.99e-138 | ||||
RhoGAP_ARHGAP22_24_25: GTPase-activator protein (GAP) domain for Rho-like GTPases found in ARHGAP22, 24 and 25-like proteins; longer isoforms of these proteins contain an additional N-terminal pleckstrin homology (PH) domain. ARHGAP25 (KIA0053) has been identified as a GAP for Rac1 and Cdc42. Short isoforms (without the PH domain) of ARHGAP24, called RC-GAP72 and p73RhoGAP, and of ARHGAP22, called p68RacGAP, has been shown to be involved in angiogenesis and endothelial cell capillary formation. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude. : Pssm-ID: 239855 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 199 Bit Score: 404.13 E-value: 2.99e-138
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| PH-like super family | cl17171 | Pleckstrin homology-like domain; The PH-like family includes the PH domain, both the Shc-like ... |
62-177 | 1.68e-78 | ||||
Pleckstrin homology-like domain; The PH-like family includes the PH domain, both the Shc-like and IRS-like PTB domains, the ran-binding domain, the EVH1 domain, a domain in neurobeachin and the third domain of FERM. All of these domains have a PH fold, but lack significant sequence similarity. They are generally involved in targeting to protein to the appropriate cellular location or interacting with a binding partner. This domain family possesses multiple functions including the ability to bind inositol phosphates and to other proteins. The actual alignment was detected with superfamily member cd13378: Pssm-ID: 473070 Cd Length: 116 Bit Score: 246.40 E-value: 1.68e-78
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| SMC_prok_B super family | cl37069 | chromosome segregation protein SMC, common bacterial type; SMC (structural maintenance of ... |
614-702 | 2.60e-05 | ||||
chromosome segregation protein SMC, common bacterial type; SMC (structural maintenance of chromosomes) proteins bind DNA and act in organizing and segregating chromosomes for partition. SMC proteins are found in bacteria, archaea, and eukaryotes. This family represents the SMC protein of most bacteria. The smc gene is often associated with scpB (TIGR00281) and scpA genes, where scp stands for segregation and condensation protein. SMC was shown (in Caulobacter crescentus) to be induced early in S phase but present and bound to DNA throughout the cell cycle. [Cellular processes, Cell division, DNA metabolism, Chromosome-associated proteins] The actual alignment was detected with superfamily member TIGR02168: Pssm-ID: 274008 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 1179 Bit Score: 47.74 E-value: 2.60e-05
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| Name | Accession | Description | Interval | E-value | ||||
| RhoGAP_ARHGAP22_24_25 | cd04390 | RhoGAP_ARHGAP22_24_25: GTPase-activator protein (GAP) domain for Rho-like GTPases found in ... |
177-375 | 2.99e-138 | ||||
RhoGAP_ARHGAP22_24_25: GTPase-activator protein (GAP) domain for Rho-like GTPases found in ARHGAP22, 24 and 25-like proteins; longer isoforms of these proteins contain an additional N-terminal pleckstrin homology (PH) domain. ARHGAP25 (KIA0053) has been identified as a GAP for Rac1 and Cdc42. Short isoforms (without the PH domain) of ARHGAP24, called RC-GAP72 and p73RhoGAP, and of ARHGAP22, called p68RacGAP, has been shown to be involved in angiogenesis and endothelial cell capillary formation. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude. Pssm-ID: 239855 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 199 Bit Score: 404.13 E-value: 2.99e-138
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| PH_RhoGAP2 | cd13378 | Rho GTPase activating protein 2 Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; RhoGAP2 (also called RhoGap22 ... |
62-177 | 1.68e-78 | ||||
Rho GTPase activating protein 2 Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; RhoGAP2 (also called RhoGap22 or ArhGap22) are involved in cell polarity, cell morphology and cytoskeletal organization. They activate a GTPase belonging to the RAS superfamily of small GTP-binding proteins. The encoded protein is insulin-responsive, is dependent on the kinase Akt, and requires the Akt-dependent 14-3-3 binding protein which binds sequentially to two serine residues resulting in regulation of cell motility. Members here contain an N-terminal PH domain followed by a RhoGAP domain and either a BAR or TATA Binding Protein (TBP) Associated Factor 4 (TAF4) domain. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 241529 Cd Length: 116 Bit Score: 246.40 E-value: 1.68e-78
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| RhoGAP | smart00324 | GTPase-activator protein for Rho-like GTPases; GTPase activator proteins towards Rho/Rac ... |
199-371 | 8.31e-59 | ||||
GTPase-activator protein for Rho-like GTPases; GTPase activator proteins towards Rho/Rac/Cdc42-like small GTPases. etter domain limits and outliers. Pssm-ID: 214618 Cd Length: 174 Bit Score: 196.33 E-value: 8.31e-59
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| RhoGAP | pfam00620 | RhoGAP domain; GTPase activator proteins towards Rho/Rac/Cdc42-like small GTPases. |
199-346 | 3.22e-57 | ||||
RhoGAP domain; GTPase activator proteins towards Rho/Rac/Cdc42-like small GTPases. Pssm-ID: 459875 Cd Length: 148 Bit Score: 191.22 E-value: 3.22e-57
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| PH | pfam00169 | PH domain; PH stands for pleckstrin homology. |
64-170 | 7.47e-25 | ||||
PH domain; PH stands for pleckstrin homology. Pssm-ID: 459697 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 99.56 E-value: 7.47e-25
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| PH | smart00233 | Pleckstrin homology domain; Domain commonly found in eukaryotic signalling proteins. The ... |
64-170 | 5.64e-24 | ||||
Pleckstrin homology domain; Domain commonly found in eukaryotic signalling proteins. The domain family possesses multiple functions including the abilities to bind inositol phosphates, and various proteins. PH domains have been found to possess inserted domains (such as in PLC gamma, syntrophins) and to be inserted within other domains. Mutations in Brutons tyrosine kinase (Btk) within its PH domain cause X-linked agammaglobulinaemia (XLA) in patients. Point mutations cluster into the positively charged end of the molecule around the predicted binding site for phosphatidylinositol lipids. Pssm-ID: 214574 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 102 Bit Score: 96.85 E-value: 5.64e-24
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| SMC_prok_B | TIGR02168 | chromosome segregation protein SMC, common bacterial type; SMC (structural maintenance of ... |
614-702 | 2.60e-05 | ||||
chromosome segregation protein SMC, common bacterial type; SMC (structural maintenance of chromosomes) proteins bind DNA and act in organizing and segregating chromosomes for partition. SMC proteins are found in bacteria, archaea, and eukaryotes. This family represents the SMC protein of most bacteria. The smc gene is often associated with scpB (TIGR00281) and scpA genes, where scp stands for segregation and condensation protein. SMC was shown (in Caulobacter crescentus) to be induced early in S phase but present and bound to DNA throughout the cell cycle. [Cellular processes, Cell division, DNA metabolism, Chromosome-associated proteins] Pssm-ID: 274008 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 1179 Bit Score: 47.74 E-value: 2.60e-05
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| Smc | COG1196 | Chromosome segregation ATPase Smc [Cell cycle control, cell division, chromosome partitioning]; ... |
628-704 | 6.61e-05 | ||||
Chromosome segregation ATPase Smc [Cell cycle control, cell division, chromosome partitioning]; Pssm-ID: 440809 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 983 Bit Score: 46.47 E-value: 6.61e-05
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| Tropomyosin_1 | pfam12718 | Tropomyosin like; This family is a set of eukaryotic tropomyosins. Within the yeast Tpm1 and ... |
628-713 | 5.55e-04 | ||||
Tropomyosin like; This family is a set of eukaryotic tropomyosins. Within the yeast Tpm1 and Tpm2, biochemical and sequence analyses indicate that Tpm2p spans four actin monomers along a filament, whereas Tpm1p spans five. Despite its shorter length, Tpm2p can compete with Tpm1p for binding to F-actin. Over-expression of Tpm2p in vivo alters the axial budding of haploids to a bipolar pattern, and this can be partially suppressed by co-over-expression of Tpm1p. This suggests distinct functions for the two tropomyosins, and indicates that the ratio between them is important for correct morphogenesis. The family also contains higher eukaryote Tpm3 members. Pssm-ID: 403808 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 142 Bit Score: 40.75 E-value: 5.55e-04
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| PRK02224 | PRK02224 | DNA double-strand break repair Rad50 ATPase; |
622-703 | 1.88e-03 | ||||
DNA double-strand break repair Rad50 ATPase; Pssm-ID: 179385 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 880 Bit Score: 41.56 E-value: 1.88e-03
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| Atg16_CCD | cd22887 | Coiled-coiled domain of autophagy-related 16 (Atg16) family proteins; The Atg16 family ... |
621-695 | 7.54e-03 | ||||
Coiled-coiled domain of autophagy-related 16 (Atg16) family proteins; The Atg16 family includes Saccharomyces cerevisiae Atg16 (also called cytoplasm to vacuole targeting protein 11, CVT11, or SAP18), human autophagy-related protein 16-1 (also called APG16-like 1, ATG16L1, or APG16L) and autophagy-related protein 16-2 (also called APG16-like 2, ATG16L2, WD repeat-containing protein 80 or WDR80), and similar proteins. Atg16 stabilizes the Atg5-Atg12 conjugate and mediates the formation of the 350 kDa complex, which is necessary for autophagy. The Atg5-Atg12/Atg16 complex is required for efficient promotion of Atg8-conjugation to phosphatidylethanolamine and Atg8 localization to the pre-autophagosomal structure (PAS). Similarly, human ATG16L1 plays an essential role in autophagy and acts as a molecular scaffold which mediates protein-protein interactions essential for autophagosome formation. ATG16L2, though structurally similar to ATG16L1 and able to form a complex with the autophagy proteins Atg5 and Atg12, is not essential for autophagy. Single-nucleotide polymorphisms in ATG16L1 is associated with an increased risk of developing Crohn disease. Saccharomyces cerevisiae Atg16 contains an N-terminal domain (NTD) that interacts with the Atg5-Atg12 protein conjugate and a coiled-coil domain (CCD) that dimerizes and mediates self-assembly. Human ATG16L1 and ATG16L2 also contains an N-terminal region that binds Atg5, a CCD homologous to the yeast CCD, and a WD40 domain that represents approximately 50% of the full-length protein. This model corresponds to the CCD of Atg16 family proteins. Pssm-ID: 439196 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 36.39 E-value: 7.54e-03
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| Name | Accession | Description | Interval | E-value | ||||
| RhoGAP_ARHGAP22_24_25 | cd04390 | RhoGAP_ARHGAP22_24_25: GTPase-activator protein (GAP) domain for Rho-like GTPases found in ... |
177-375 | 2.99e-138 | ||||
RhoGAP_ARHGAP22_24_25: GTPase-activator protein (GAP) domain for Rho-like GTPases found in ARHGAP22, 24 and 25-like proteins; longer isoforms of these proteins contain an additional N-terminal pleckstrin homology (PH) domain. ARHGAP25 (KIA0053) has been identified as a GAP for Rac1 and Cdc42. Short isoforms (without the PH domain) of ARHGAP24, called RC-GAP72 and p73RhoGAP, and of ARHGAP22, called p68RacGAP, has been shown to be involved in angiogenesis and endothelial cell capillary formation. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude. Pssm-ID: 239855 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 199 Bit Score: 404.13 E-value: 2.99e-138
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| PH_RhoGAP2 | cd13378 | Rho GTPase activating protein 2 Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; RhoGAP2 (also called RhoGap22 ... |
62-177 | 1.68e-78 | ||||
Rho GTPase activating protein 2 Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; RhoGAP2 (also called RhoGap22 or ArhGap22) are involved in cell polarity, cell morphology and cytoskeletal organization. They activate a GTPase belonging to the RAS superfamily of small GTP-binding proteins. The encoded protein is insulin-responsive, is dependent on the kinase Akt, and requires the Akt-dependent 14-3-3 binding protein which binds sequentially to two serine residues resulting in regulation of cell motility. Members here contain an N-terminal PH domain followed by a RhoGAP domain and either a BAR or TATA Binding Protein (TBP) Associated Factor 4 (TAF4) domain. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 241529 Cd Length: 116 Bit Score: 246.40 E-value: 1.68e-78
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| RhoGAP | cd00159 | RhoGAP: GTPase-activator protein (GAP) for Rho-like GTPases; GAPs towards Rho/Rac/Cdc42-like ... |
199-367 | 4.75e-61 | ||||
RhoGAP: GTPase-activator protein (GAP) for Rho-like GTPases; GAPs towards Rho/Rac/Cdc42-like small GTPases. Small GTPases (G proteins) cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when bound to GDP. The Rho family of small G proteins, which includes Cdc42Hs, activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. G proteins generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude. The RhoGAPs are one of the major classes of regulators of Rho G proteins. Pssm-ID: 238090 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 169 Bit Score: 202.15 E-value: 4.75e-61
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| PH_RhoGap25-like | cd13263 | Rho GTPase activating protein 25 and related proteins Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; ... |
64-177 | 8.10e-60 | ||||
Rho GTPase activating protein 25 and related proteins Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; RhoGAP25 (also called ArhGap25) like other RhoGaps are involved in cell polarity, cell morphology and cytoskeletal organization. They act as GTPase activators for the Rac-type GTPases by converting them to an inactive GDP-bound state and control actin remodeling by inactivating Rac downstream of Rho leading to suppress leading edge protrusion and promotes cell retraction to achieve cellular polarity and are able to suppress RAC1 and CDC42 activity in vitro. Overexpression of these proteins induces cell rounding with partial or complete disruption of actin stress fibers and formation of membrane ruffles, lamellipodia, and filopodia. This hierarchy contains RhoGAP22, RhoGAP24, and RhoGAP25. Members here contain an N-terminal PH domain followed by a RhoGAP domain and either a BAR or TATA Binding Protein (TBP) Associated Factor 4 (TAF4) domain. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 270083 Cd Length: 114 Bit Score: 196.84 E-value: 8.10e-60
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| RhoGAP | smart00324 | GTPase-activator protein for Rho-like GTPases; GTPase activator proteins towards Rho/Rac ... |
199-371 | 8.31e-59 | ||||
GTPase-activator protein for Rho-like GTPases; GTPase activator proteins towards Rho/Rac/Cdc42-like small GTPases. etter domain limits and outliers. Pssm-ID: 214618 Cd Length: 174 Bit Score: 196.33 E-value: 8.31e-59
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| RhoGAP | pfam00620 | RhoGAP domain; GTPase activator proteins towards Rho/Rac/Cdc42-like small GTPases. |
199-346 | 3.22e-57 | ||||
RhoGAP domain; GTPase activator proteins towards Rho/Rac/Cdc42-like small GTPases. Pssm-ID: 459875 Cd Length: 148 Bit Score: 191.22 E-value: 3.22e-57
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| PH_RhoGap24 | cd13379 | Rho GTPase activating protein 24 Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; RhoGap24 (also called ... |
64-177 | 2.27e-48 | ||||
Rho GTPase activating protein 24 Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; RhoGap24 (also called ARHGAP24, p73RhoGAp, and Filamin-A-associated RhoGAP) like other RhoGAPs are involved in cell polarity, cell morphology and cytoskeletal organization. They act as GTPase activators for the Rac-type GTPases by converting them to an inactive GDP-bound state and control actin remodeling by inactivating Rac downstream of Rho leading to suppress leading edge protrusion and promotes cell retraction to achieve cellular polarity and are able to suppress RAC1 and CDC42 activity in vitro. Overexpression of these proteins induces cell rounding with partial or complete disruption of actin stress fibers and formation of membrane ruffles, lamellipodia, and filopodia. Members here contain an N-terminal PH domain followed by a RhoGAP domain and either a BAR or TATA Binding Protein (TBP) Associated Factor 4 (TAF4) domain. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 241530 Cd Length: 114 Bit Score: 165.91 E-value: 2.27e-48
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| RhoGAP_nadrin | cd04386 | RhoGAP_nadrin: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of ... |
176-375 | 1.40e-43 | ||||
RhoGAP_nadrin: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of Nadrin-like proteins. Nadrin, also named Rich-1, has been shown to be involved in the regulation of Ca2+-dependent exocytosis in neurons and recently has been implicated in tight junction maintenance in mammalian epithelium. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude. Pssm-ID: 239851 Cd Length: 203 Bit Score: 156.08 E-value: 1.40e-43
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| RhoGAP-p50rhoGAP | cd04404 | RhoGAP-p50rhoGAP: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of ... |
179-346 | 2.26e-40 | ||||
RhoGAP-p50rhoGAP: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of p50RhoGAP-like proteins; p50RhoGAP, also known as RhoGAP-1, contains a C-terminal RhoGAP domain and an N-terminal Sec14 domain which binds phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate (PtdIns(3,4,5)P3). It is ubiquitously expressed and preferentially active on Cdc42. This subgroup also contains closely related ARHGAP8. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude. Pssm-ID: 239869 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 195 Bit Score: 146.71 E-value: 2.26e-40
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| RhoGAP_FAM13A1a | cd04393 | RhoGAP_FAM13A1a: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of ... |
199-368 | 7.15e-40 | ||||
RhoGAP_FAM13A1a: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of FAM13A1, isoform a-like proteins. The function of FAM13A1a is unknown. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by up several orders of magnitude. Pssm-ID: 239858 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 189 Bit Score: 144.91 E-value: 7.15e-40
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| RhoGAP_fRGD1 | cd04398 | RhoGAP_fRGD1: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of ... |
179-343 | 1.21e-35 | ||||
RhoGAP_fRGD1: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of fungal RGD1-like proteins. Yeast Rgd1 is a GAP protein for Rho3 and Rho4 and plays a role in low-pH response. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude. Pssm-ID: 239863 Cd Length: 192 Bit Score: 133.30 E-value: 1.21e-35
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| RhoGAP_fBEM3 | cd04400 | RhoGAP_fBEM3: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator [GAP] protein for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of ... |
178-342 | 2.08e-35 | ||||
RhoGAP_fBEM3: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator [GAP] protein for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of fungal BEM3-like proteins. Bem3 is a GAP protein of Cdc42, and is specifically involved in the control of the initial assembly of the septin ring in yeast bud formation. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude. Pssm-ID: 239865 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 190 Bit Score: 132.48 E-value: 2.08e-35
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| RhoGAP_ARHGAP21 | cd04395 | RhoGAP_ARHGAP21: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of ... |
179-354 | 9.04e-35 | ||||
RhoGAP_ARHGAP21: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of ArhGAP21-like proteins. ArhGAP21 is a multi-domain protein, containing RhoGAP, PH and PDZ domains, and is believed to play a role in the organization of the cell-cell junction complex. It has been shown to function as a GAP of Cdc42 and RhoA, and to interact with alpha-catenin and Arf6. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude. Pssm-ID: 239860 Cd Length: 196 Bit Score: 130.98 E-value: 9.04e-35
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| RhoGAP_MgcRacGAP | cd04382 | RhoGAP_MgcRacGAP: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain ... |
193-367 | 7.87e-34 | ||||
RhoGAP_MgcRacGAP: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain present in MgcRacGAP proteins. MgcRacGAP plays an important dual role in cytokinesis: i) it is part of centralspindlin-complex, together with the mitotic kinesin MKLP1, which is critical for the structure of the central spindle by promoting microtuble bundling. ii) after phosphorylation by aurora B MgcRacGAP becomes an effective regulator of RhoA and plays an important role in the assembly of the contractile ring and the initiation of cytokinesis. MgcRacGAP-like proteins contain a N-terminal C1-like domain, and a C-terminal RhoGAP domain. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude. Pssm-ID: 239847 Cd Length: 193 Bit Score: 128.18 E-value: 7.87e-34
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| RhoGAP_srGAP | cd04383 | RhoGAP_srGAP: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain ... |
199-351 | 8.89e-34 | ||||
RhoGAP_srGAP: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain present in srGAPs. srGAPs are components of the intracellular part of Slit-Robo signalling pathway that is important for axon guidance and cell migration. srGAPs contain an N-terminal FCH domain, a central RhoGAP domain and a C-terminal SH3 domain; this SH3 domain interacts with the intracellular proline-rich-tail of the Roundabout receptor (Robo). This interaction with Robo then activates the rhoGAP domain which in turn inhibits Cdc42 activity. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude. Pssm-ID: 239848 Cd Length: 188 Bit Score: 127.92 E-value: 8.89e-34
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| RhoGAP_ARHGAP27_15_12_9 | cd04403 | RhoGAP_ARHGAP27_15_12_9: GTPase-activator protein (GAP) domain for Rho-like GTPases found in ... |
179-348 | 4.81e-32 | ||||
RhoGAP_ARHGAP27_15_12_9: GTPase-activator protein (GAP) domain for Rho-like GTPases found in ARHGAP27 (also called CAMGAP1), ARHGAP15, 12 and 9-like proteins; This subgroup of ARHGAPs are multidomain proteins that contain RhoGAP, PH, SH3 and WW domains. Most members that are studied show GAP activity towards Rac1, some additionally show activity towards Cdc42. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude. Pssm-ID: 239868 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 187 Bit Score: 122.88 E-value: 4.81e-32
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| RhoGAP_chimaerin | cd04372 | RhoGAP_chimaerin: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of ... |
199-375 | 1.46e-31 | ||||
RhoGAP_chimaerin: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of chimaerins. Chimaerins are a family of phorbolester- and diacylglycerol-responsive GAPs specific for the Rho-like GTPase Rac. Chimaerins exist in two alternative splice forms that each contain a C-terminal GAP domain, and a central C1 domain which binds phorbol esters, inducing a conformational change that activates the protein; one splice form is lacking the N-terminal Src homology-2 (SH2) domain. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude. Pssm-ID: 239837 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 194 Bit Score: 121.86 E-value: 1.46e-31
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| RhoGAP_myosin_IX | cd04377 | RhoGAP_myosin_IX: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain ... |
179-358 | 2.75e-30 | ||||
RhoGAP_myosin_IX: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain present in class IX myosins. Class IX myosins contain a characteristic head domain, a neck domain, a tail domain which contains a C6H2-zinc binding motif and a RhoGAP domain. Class IX myosins are single-headed, processive myosins that are partly cytoplasmic, and partly associated with membranes and the actin cytoskeleton. Class IX myosins are implicated in the regulation of neuronal morphogenesis and function of sensory systems, like the inner ear. There are two major isoforms, myosin IXA and IXB with several splice variants, which are both expressed in developing neurons. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude. Pssm-ID: 239842 Cd Length: 186 Bit Score: 117.92 E-value: 2.75e-30
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| RhoGAP_KIAA1688 | cd04389 | RhoGAP_KIAA1688: GTPase-activator protein (GAP) domain for Rho-like GTPases found in ... |
179-368 | 1.62e-29 | ||||
RhoGAP_KIAA1688: GTPase-activator protein (GAP) domain for Rho-like GTPases found in KIAA1688-like proteins; KIAA1688 is a protein of unknown function that contains a RhoGAP domain and a myosin tail homology 4 (MyTH4) domain. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude. Pssm-ID: 239854 Cd Length: 187 Bit Score: 115.57 E-value: 1.62e-29
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| RhoGAP_ARHGAP6 | cd04376 | RhoGAP_ARHGAP6: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of ... |
199-375 | 5.65e-29 | ||||
RhoGAP_ARHGAP6: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of ArhGAP6-like proteins. ArhGAP6 shows GAP activity towards RhoA, but not towards Cdc42 and Rac1. ArhGAP6 is often deleted in microphthalmia with linear skin defects syndrome (MLS); MLS is a severe X-linked developmental disorder. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude. Pssm-ID: 239841 Cd Length: 206 Bit Score: 114.85 E-value: 5.65e-29
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| RhoGAP_GMIP_PARG1 | cd04378 | RhoGAP_GMIP_PARG1: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain ... |
191-360 | 1.47e-28 | ||||
RhoGAP_GMIP_PARG1: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of GMIP (Gem interacting protein) and PARG1 (PTPL1-associated RhoGAP1). GMIP plays important roles in neurite growth and axonal guidance, and interacts with Gem, a member of the RGK subfamily of the Ras small GTPase superfamily, through the N-terminal half of the protein. GMIP contains a C-terminal RhoGAP domain. GMIP inhibits RhoA function, but is inactive towards Rac1 and Cdc41. PARG1 interacts with Rap2, also a member of the Ras small GTPase superfamily whose exact function is unknown, and shows strong preference for Rho. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude. Pssm-ID: 239843 Cd Length: 203 Bit Score: 113.29 E-value: 1.47e-28
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| RhoGAP_Graf | cd04374 | RhoGAP_Graf: GTPase-activator protein (GAP) domain for Rho-like GTPases found in GRAF (GTPase ... |
202-355 | 2.30e-28 | ||||
RhoGAP_Graf: GTPase-activator protein (GAP) domain for Rho-like GTPases found in GRAF (GTPase regulator associated with focal adhesion kinase); Graf is a multi-domain protein, containing SH3 and PH domains, that binds focal adhesion kinase and influences cytoskeletal changes mediated by Rho proteins. Graf exhibits GAP activity toward RhoA and Cdc42, but only weakly activates Rac1. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude. Pssm-ID: 239839 Cd Length: 203 Bit Score: 112.87 E-value: 2.30e-28
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| RhoGAP_myosin_IXB | cd04407 | RhoGAP_myosin_IXB: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain ... |
199-370 | 7.69e-28 | ||||
RhoGAP_myosin_IXB: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain present in myosins IXB. Class IX myosins contain a characteristic head domain, a neck domain and a tail domain which contains a C6H2-zinc binding motif and a Rho-GAP domain. Class IX myosins are single-headed, processive myosins that are partly cytoplasmic, and partly associated with membranes and the actin cytoskeleton. Class IX myosins are implicated in the regulation of neuronal morphogenesis and function of sensory systems, like the inner ear. There are two major isoforms, myosin IXA and IXB with several splice variants, which are both expressed in developing neurons Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude. Pssm-ID: 239872 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 186 Bit Score: 110.85 E-value: 7.69e-28
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| RhoGAP_Bcr | cd04387 | RhoGAP_Bcr: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of Bcr ... |
197-349 | 1.52e-26 | ||||
RhoGAP_Bcr: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of Bcr (breakpoint cluster region protein)-like proteins. Bcr is a multidomain protein with a variety of enzymatic functions. It contains a RhoGAP and a Rho GEF domain, a Ser/Thr kinase domain, an N-terminal oligomerization domain, and a C-terminal PDZ binding domain, in addition to PH and C2 domains. Bcr is a negative regulator of: i) RacGTPase, via the Rho GAP domain, ii) the Ras-Raf-MEK-ERK pathway, via phosphorylation of the Ras binding protein AF-6, and iii) the Wnt signaling pathway through binding beta-catenin. Bcr can form a complex with beta-catenin and Tcf1. The Wnt signaling pathway is involved in cell proliferation, differentiation, and cell renewal. Bcr was discovered as a fusion partner of Abl. The Bcr-Abl fusion is characteristic for a large majority of chronic myelogenous leukemias (CML). Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude. Pssm-ID: 239852 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 196 Bit Score: 107.32 E-value: 1.52e-26
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| RhoGAP_fSAC7_BAG7 | cd04396 | RhoGAP_fSAC7_BAG7: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain ... |
199-343 | 4.18e-26 | ||||
RhoGAP_fSAC7_BAG7: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of fungal SAC7 and BAG7-like proteins. Both proteins are GTPase activating proteins of Rho1, but differ functionally in vivo: SAC7, but not BAG7, is involved in the control of Rho1-mediated activation of the PKC-MPK1 pathway. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude. Pssm-ID: 239861 Cd Length: 225 Bit Score: 107.11 E-value: 4.18e-26
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| RhoGAP_p190 | cd04373 | RhoGAP_p190: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of ... |
179-368 | 5.16e-26 | ||||
RhoGAP_p190: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of p190-like proteins. p190, also named RhoGAP5, plays a role in neuritogenesis and axon branch stability. p190 shows a preference for Rho, over Rac and Cdc42, and consists of an N-terminal GTPase domain and a C-terminal GAP domain. The central portion of p190 contains important regulatory phosphorylation sites. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude. Pssm-ID: 239838 Cd Length: 185 Bit Score: 105.62 E-value: 5.16e-26
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| RhoGAP_ARAP | cd04385 | RhoGAP_ARAP: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain present ... |
199-365 | 2.03e-25 | ||||
RhoGAP_ARAP: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain present in ARAPs. ARAPs (also known as centaurin deltas) contain, besides the RhoGAP domain, an Arf GAP, ankyrin repeat ras-associating, and PH domains. Since their ArfGAP activity is PIP3-dependent, ARAPs are considered integration points for phosphoinositide, Arf and Rho signaling. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude. Pssm-ID: 239850 Cd Length: 184 Bit Score: 103.93 E-value: 2.03e-25
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| RhoGAP_ARHGAP20 | cd04402 | RhoGAP_ARHGAP20: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of ... |
199-368 | 2.94e-25 | ||||
RhoGAP_ARHGAP20: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of ArhGAP20-like proteins. ArhGAP20, also known as KIAA1391 and RA-RhoGAP, contains a RhoGAP, a RA, and a PH domain, and ANXL repeats. ArhGAP20 is activated by Rap1 and induces inactivation of Rho, which in turn leads to neurite outgrowth. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude. Pssm-ID: 239867 Cd Length: 192 Bit Score: 103.53 E-value: 2.94e-25
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| PH | pfam00169 | PH domain; PH stands for pleckstrin homology. |
64-170 | 7.47e-25 | ||||
PH domain; PH stands for pleckstrin homology. Pssm-ID: 459697 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 99.56 E-value: 7.47e-25
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| RhoGAP_PARG1 | cd04409 | RhoGAP_PARG1: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of ... |
199-362 | 1.12e-24 | ||||
RhoGAP_PARG1: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of PARG1 (PTPL1-associated RhoGAP1). PARG1 was originally cloned as an interaction partner of PTPL1, an intracellular protein-tyrosine phosphatase. PARG1 interacts with Rap2, also a member of the Ras small GTPase superfamily whose exact function is unknown, and shows strong preference for Rho. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude. Pssm-ID: 239874 Cd Length: 211 Bit Score: 102.58 E-value: 1.12e-24
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| RhoGAP-ARHGAP11A | cd04394 | RhoGAP-ARHGAP11A: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of ... |
200-349 | 2.02e-24 | ||||
RhoGAP-ARHGAP11A: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of ArhGAP11A-like proteins. The mouse homolog of human ArhGAP11A has been detected as a gene exclusively expressed in immature ganglion cells, potentially playing a role in retinal development. The exact function of ArhGAP11A is unknown. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude. Pssm-ID: 239859 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 202 Bit Score: 101.39 E-value: 2.02e-24
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| RhoGAP_GMIP | cd04408 | RhoGAP_GMIP: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of GMIP ... |
191-345 | 2.02e-24 | ||||
RhoGAP_GMIP: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of GMIP (Gem interacting protein). GMIP plays important roles in neurite growth and axonal guidance, and interacts with Gem, a member of the RGK subfamily of the Ras small GTPase superfamily, through the N-terminal half of the protein. GMIP contains a C-terminal RhoGAP domain. GMIP inhibits RhoA function, but is inactive towards Rac1 and Cdc41. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude. Pssm-ID: 239873 Cd Length: 200 Bit Score: 101.43 E-value: 2.02e-24
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| RhoGap_RalBP1 | cd04381 | RhoGap_RalBP1: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain ... |
179-342 | 2.45e-24 | ||||
RhoGap_RalBP1: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain present in RalBP1 proteins, also known as RLIP, RLIP76 or cytocentrin. RalBP1 plays an important role in endocytosis during interphase. During mitosis, RalBP1 transiently associates with the centromere and has been shown to play an essential role in the proper assembly of the mitotic apparatus. RalBP1 is an effector of the Ral GTPase which itself is an effector of Ras. RalBP1 contains a RhoGAP domain, which shows weak activity towards Rac1 and Cdc42, but not towards Ral, and a Ral effector domain binding motif. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude. Pssm-ID: 239846 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 182 Bit Score: 100.59 E-value: 2.45e-24
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| RhoGAP_OCRL1 | cd04380 | RhoGAP_OCRL1: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain ... |
204-350 | 2.48e-24 | ||||
RhoGAP_OCRL1: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain present in OCRL1-like proteins. OCRL1 (oculocerebrorenal syndrome of Lowe 1)-like proteins contain two conserved domains: a central inositol polyphosphate 5-phosphatase domain and a C-terminal Rho GAP domain, this GAP domain lacks the catalytic residue and therefore maybe inactive. OCRL-like proteins are type II inositol polyphosphate 5-phosphatases that can hydrolyze lipid PI(4,5)P2 and PI(3,4,5)P3 and soluble Ins(1,4,5)P3 and Ins(1,3,4,5)P4, but their individual specificities vary. The functionality of the RhoGAP domain is still unclear. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude. Pssm-ID: 239845 Cd Length: 220 Bit Score: 101.65 E-value: 2.48e-24
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| PH | smart00233 | Pleckstrin homology domain; Domain commonly found in eukaryotic signalling proteins. The ... |
64-170 | 5.64e-24 | ||||
Pleckstrin homology domain; Domain commonly found in eukaryotic signalling proteins. The domain family possesses multiple functions including the abilities to bind inositol phosphates, and various proteins. PH domains have been found to possess inserted domains (such as in PLC gamma, syntrophins) and to be inserted within other domains. Mutations in Brutons tyrosine kinase (Btk) within its PH domain cause X-linked agammaglobulinaemia (XLA) in patients. Point mutations cluster into the positively charged end of the molecule around the predicted binding site for phosphatidylinositol lipids. Pssm-ID: 214574 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 102 Bit Score: 96.85 E-value: 5.64e-24
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| RhoGAP_SYD1 | cd04379 | RhoGAP_SYD1: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain present ... |
179-349 | 1.74e-23 | ||||
RhoGAP_SYD1: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain present in SYD-1_like proteins. Syd-1, first identified and best studied in C.elegans, has been shown to play an important role in neuronal development by specifying axonal properties. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude. Pssm-ID: 239844 Cd Length: 207 Bit Score: 99.08 E-value: 1.74e-23
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| RhoGAP_ARHGAP18 | cd04391 | RhoGAP_ARHGAP18: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of ... |
178-375 | 2.79e-23 | ||||
RhoGAP_ARHGAP18: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of ArhGAP18-like proteins. The function of ArhGAP18 is unknown. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude. Pssm-ID: 239856 Cd Length: 216 Bit Score: 98.57 E-value: 2.79e-23
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| RhoGAP_CdGAP | cd04384 | RhoGAP_CdGAP: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of ... |
199-348 | 1.38e-22 | ||||
RhoGAP_CdGAP: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of CdGAP-like proteins; CdGAP contains an N-terminal RhoGAP domain and a C-terminal proline-rich region, and it is active on both Cdc42 and Rac1 but not RhoA. CdGAP is recruited to focal adhesions via the interaction with the scaffold protein actopaxin (alpha-parvin). Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude. Pssm-ID: 239849 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 195 Bit Score: 96.03 E-value: 1.38e-22
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| RhoGAP_ARHGAP19 | cd04392 | RhoGAP_ARHGAP19: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of ... |
202-377 | 1.46e-21 | ||||
RhoGAP_ARHGAP19: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of ArhGAP19-like proteins. The function of ArhGAP19 is unknown. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude. Pssm-ID: 239857 Cd Length: 208 Bit Score: 93.29 E-value: 1.46e-21
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| PH_Ses | cd13288 | Sesquipedalian family Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; The sesquipedalian family has 2 ... |
63-168 | 5.28e-21 | ||||
Sesquipedalian family Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; The sesquipedalian family has 2 mammalian members: Ses1 and Ses2, which are also callled 7 kDa inositol polyphosphate phosphatase-interacting protein 1 and 2. They play a role in endocytic trafficking and are required for receptor recycling from endosomes, both to the trans-Golgi network and the plasma membrane. Members of this family form homodimers and heterodimers. Sesquipedalian interacts with inositol polyphosphate 5-phosphatase OCRL-1 (INPP5F) also known as Lowe oculocerebrorenal syndrome protein, a phosphatase enzyme that is involved in actin polymerization and is found in the trans-Golgi network and INPP5B. Sesquipedalian contains a single PH domain. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 270105 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 120 Bit Score: 88.83 E-value: 5.28e-21
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| PH1_PLEKHH1_PLEKHH2 | cd13282 | Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain containing, family H (with MyTH4 domain) members 1 and 2 ... |
66-170 | 6.96e-21 | ||||
Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain containing, family H (with MyTH4 domain) members 1 and 2 (PLEKHH1) PH domain, repeat 1; PLEKHH1 and PLEKHH2 (also called PLEKHH1L) are thought to function in phospholipid binding and signal transduction. There are 3 Human PLEKHH genes: PLEKHH1, PLEKHH2, and PLEKHH3. There are many isoforms, the longest of which contain a FERM domain, a MyTH4 domain, two PH domains, a peroximal domain, a vacuolar domain, and a coiled coil stretch. The FERM domain has a cloverleaf tripart structure (FERM_N, FERM_M, FERM_C/N, alpha-, and C-lobe/A-lobe, B-lobe, C-lobe/F1, F2, F3). The C-lobe/F3 within the FERM domain is part of the PH domain family. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 241436 Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 87.74 E-value: 6.96e-21
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| RhoGAP_fLRG1 | cd04397 | RhoGAP_fLRG1: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of ... |
179-352 | 5.31e-20 | ||||
RhoGAP_fLRG1: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of fungal LRG1-like proteins. Yeast Lrg1p is required for efficient cell fusion, and mother-daughter cell separation, possibly through acting as a RhoGAP specifically regulating 1,3-beta-glucan synthesis. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude. Pssm-ID: 239862 Cd Length: 213 Bit Score: 88.96 E-value: 5.31e-20
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| PH1_PH_fungal | cd13298 | Fungal proteins Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain, repeat 1; The functions of these fungal ... |
64-167 | 6.79e-20 | ||||
Fungal proteins Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain, repeat 1; The functions of these fungal proteins are unknown, but they all contain 2 PH domains. This cd represents the first PH repeat. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 270110 Cd Length: 106 Bit Score: 85.37 E-value: 6.79e-20
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| RhoGAP_myosin_IXA | cd04406 | RhoGAP_myosin_IXA: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain ... |
196-358 | 1.11e-19 | ||||
RhoGAP_myosin_IXA: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain present in myosins IXA. Class IX myosins contain a characteristic head domain, a neck domain and a tail domain which contains a C6H2-zinc binding motif and a Rho-GAP domain. Class IX myosins are single-headed, processive myosins that are partly cytoplasmic, and partly associated with membranes and the actin cytoskeleton. Class IX myosins are implicated in the regulation of neuronal morphogenesis and function of sensory systems, like the inner ear. There are two major isoforms, myosin IXA and IXB with several splice variants, which are both expressed in developing neurons. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude. Pssm-ID: 239871 Cd Length: 186 Bit Score: 87.36 E-value: 1.11e-19
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| PH | cd00821 | Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are ... |
66-166 | 3.15e-19 | ||||
Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 275388 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 82.98 E-value: 3.15e-19
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| PH_PEPP1_2_3 | cd13248 | Phosphoinositol 3-phosphate binding proteins 1, 2, and 3 pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; ... |
61-167 | 4.43e-19 | ||||
Phosphoinositol 3-phosphate binding proteins 1, 2, and 3 pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; PEPP1 (also called PLEKHA4/PH domain-containing family A member 4 and RHOXF1/Rhox homeobox family member 1), and related homologs PEPP2 (also called PLEKHA5/PH domain-containing family A member 5) and PEPP3 (also called PLEKHA6/PH domain-containing family A member 6), have PH domains that interact specifically with PtdIns(3,4)P3. Other proteins that bind PtdIns(3,4)P3 specifically are: TAPP1 (tandem PH-domain-containing protein-1) and TAPP2], PtdIns3P AtPH1, and Ptd- Ins(3,5)P2 (centaurin-beta2). All of these proteins contain at least 5 of the 6 conserved amino acids that make up the putative phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5- trisphosphate-binding motif (PPBM) located at their N-terminus. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 270068 Cd Length: 104 Bit Score: 82.71 E-value: 4.43e-19
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| PH_GRP1-like | cd01252 | General Receptor for Phosphoinositides-1-like Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; GRP1/cytohesin3 ... |
64-170 | 8.75e-18 | ||||
General Receptor for Phosphoinositides-1-like Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; GRP1/cytohesin3 and the related proteins ARNO (ARF nucleotide-binding site opener)/cytohesin-2 and cytohesin-1 are ARF exchange factors that contain a pleckstrin homology (PH) domain thought to target these proteins to cell membranes through binding polyphosphoinositides. The PH domains of all three proteins exhibit relatively high affinity for PtdIns(3,4,5)P3. Within the Grp1 family, diglycine (2G) and triglycine (3G) splice variants, differing only in the number of glycine residues in the PH domain, strongly influence the affinity and specificity for phosphoinositides. The 2G variants selectively bind PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 with high affinity,the 3G variants bind PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 with about 30-fold lower affinity and require the polybasic region for plasma membrane targeting. These ARF-GEFs share a common, tripartite structure consisting of an N-terminal coiled-coil domain, a central domain with homology to the yeast protein Sec7, a PH domain, and a C-terminal polybasic region. The Sec7 domain is autoinhibited by conserved elements proximal to the PH domain. GRP1 binds to the DNA binding domain of certain nuclear receptors (TRalpha, TRbeta, AR, ER, but not RXR), and can repress thyroid hormone receptor (TR)-mediated transactivation by decreasing TR-complex formation on thyroid hormone response elements. ARNO promotes sequential activation of Arf6, Cdc42 and Rac1 and insulin secretion. Cytohesin acts as a PI 3-kinase effector mediating biological responses including cell spreading and adhesion, chemotaxis, protein trafficking, and cytoskeletal rearrangements, only some of which appear to depend on their ability to activate ARFs. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 269954 Cd Length: 119 Bit Score: 79.67 E-value: 8.75e-18
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| RhoGAP_p85 | cd04388 | RhoGAP_p85: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain present ... |
195-355 | 7.78e-17 | ||||
RhoGAP_p85: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain present in the p85 isoforms of the regulatory subunit of the class IA PI3K (phosphatidylinositol 3'-kinase). This domain is also called Bcr (breakpoint cluster region protein) homology (BH) domain. Class IA PI3Ks are heterodimers, containing a regulatory subunit (p85) and a catalytic subunit (p110) and are activated by growth factor receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs); this activation is mediated by the p85 subunit. p85 isoforms, alpha and beta, contain a C-terminal p110-binding domain flanked by two SH2 domains, an N-terminal SH3 domain, and a RhoGAP domain flanked by two proline-rich regions. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude. Pssm-ID: 239853 Cd Length: 200 Bit Score: 79.53 E-value: 7.78e-17
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| PH_SWAP-70 | cd13273 | Switch-associated protein-70 Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; SWAP-70 (also called ... |
64-170 | 1.55e-15 | ||||
Switch-associated protein-70 Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; SWAP-70 (also called Differentially expressed in FDCP 6/DEF-6 or IRF4-binding protein) functions in cellular signal transduction pathways (in conjunction with Rac), regulates cell motility through actin rearrangement, and contributes to the transformation and invasion activity of mouse embryo fibroblasts. Metazoan SWAP-70 is found in B lymphocytes, mast cells, and in a variety of organs. Metazoan SWAP-70 contains an N-terminal EF-hand motif, a centrally located PH domain, and a C-terminal coiled-coil domain. The PH domain of Metazoan SWAP-70 contains a phosphoinositide-binding site and a nuclear localization signal (NLS), which localize SWAP-70 to the plasma membrane and nucleus, respectively. The NLS is a sequence of four Lys residues located at the N-terminus of the C-terminal a-helix; this is a unique characteristic of the Metazoan SWAP-70 PH domain. The SWAP-70 PH domain binds PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 and PtdIns(4,5)P2 embedded in lipid bilayer vesicles. There are additional plant SWAP70 proteins, but these are not included in this hierarchy. Rice SWAP70 (OsSWAP70) exhibits GEF activity toward the its Rho GTPase, OsRac1, and regulates chitin-induced production of reactive oxygen species and defense gene expression in rice. Arabidopsis SWAP70 (AtSWAP70) plays a role in both PAMP- and effector-triggered immunity. Plant SWAP70 contains both DH and PH domains, but their arrangement is the reverse of that in typical DH-PH-type Rho GEFs, wherein the DH domain is flanked by a C-terminal PH domain. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 270092 Cd Length: 110 Bit Score: 73.10 E-value: 1.55e-15
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| RhoGAP_DLC1 | cd04375 | RhoGAP_DLC1: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of ... |
176-342 | 3.52e-15 | ||||
RhoGAP_DLC1: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of DLC1-like proteins. DLC1 shows in vitro GAP activity towards RhoA and CDC42. Beside its C-terminal GAP domain, DLC1 also contains a SAM (sterile alpha motif) and a START (StAR-related lipid transfer action) domain. DLC1 has tumor suppressor activity in cell culture. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude. Pssm-ID: 239840 Cd Length: 220 Bit Score: 75.15 E-value: 3.52e-15
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| PH_AtPH1 | cd13276 | Arabidopsis thaliana Pleckstrin homolog (PH) 1 (AtPH1) PH domain; AtPH1 is expressed in all ... |
66-170 | 2.17e-14 | ||||
Arabidopsis thaliana Pleckstrin homolog (PH) 1 (AtPH1) PH domain; AtPH1 is expressed in all plant tissue and is proposed to be the plant homolog of human pleckstrin. Pleckstrin consists of two PH domains separated by a linker region, while AtPH has a single PH domain with a short N-terminal extension. AtPH1 binds PtdIns3P specifically and is thought to be an adaptor molecule since it has no obvious catalytic functions. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 270095 Cd Length: 106 Bit Score: 69.65 E-value: 2.17e-14
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| PH1_Pleckstrin_2 | cd13301 | Pleckstrin 2 Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain, repeat 1; Pleckstrin is a protein found in ... |
64-170 | 2.12e-13 | ||||
Pleckstrin 2 Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain, repeat 1; Pleckstrin is a protein found in platelets. This name is derived from platelet and leukocyte C kinase substrate and the KSTR string of amino acids. Pleckstrin 2 contains two PH domains and a DEP (dishvelled, egl-10, and pleckstrin) domain. Unlike pleckstrin 1, pleckstrin 2 does not contain obvious sites of PKC phosphorylation. Pleckstrin 2 plays a role in actin rearrangement, large lamellipodia and peripheral ruffle formation, and may help orchestrate cytoskeletal arrangement. The PH domains of pleckstrin 2 are thought to contribute to lamellipodia formation. This cd contains the first PH domain repeat. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 270113 Cd Length: 108 Bit Score: 67.01 E-value: 2.12e-13
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| PH_Boi | cd13316 | Boi family Pleckstrin homology domain; Yeast Boi proteins Boi1 and Boi2 are functionally ... |
67-166 | 8.66e-13 | ||||
Boi family Pleckstrin homology domain; Yeast Boi proteins Boi1 and Boi2 are functionally redundant and important for cell growth with Boi mutants displaying defects in bud formation and in the maintenance of cell polarity.They appear to be linked to Rho-type GTPase, Cdc42 and Rho3. Boi1 and Boi2 display two-hybrid interactions with the GTP-bound ("active") form of Cdc42, while Rho3 can suppress of the lethality caused by deletion of Boi1 and Boi2. These findings suggest that Boi1 and Boi2 are targets of Cdc42 that promote cell growth in a manner that is regulated by Rho3. Boi proteins contain a N-terminal SH3 domain, followed by a SAM (sterile alpha motif) domain, a proline-rich region, which mediates binding to the second SH3 domain of Bem1, and C-terminal PH domain. The PH domain is essential for its function in cell growth and is important for localization to the bud, while the SH3 domain is needed for localization to the neck. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 270126 Cd Length: 97 Bit Score: 64.70 E-value: 8.66e-13
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| PH_M-RIP | cd13275 | Myosin phosphatase-RhoA Interacting Protein Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; M-RIP is proposed ... |
66-173 | 9.02e-13 | ||||
Myosin phosphatase-RhoA Interacting Protein Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; M-RIP is proposed to play a role in myosin phosphatase regulation by RhoA. M-RIP contains 2 PH domains followed by a Rho binding domain (Rho-BD), and a C-terminal myosin binding subunit (MBS) binding domain (MBS-BD). The amino terminus of M-RIP with its adjacent PH domains and polyproline motifs mediates binding to both actin and Galpha. M-RIP brings RhoA and MBS into close proximity where M-RIP can target RhoA to the myosin phosphatase complex to regulate the myosin phosphorylation state. M-RIP does this via its C-terminal coiled-coil domain which interacts with the MBS leucine zipper domain of myosin phosphatase, while its Rho-BD, directly binds RhoA in a nucleotide-independent manner. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 270094 Cd Length: 104 Bit Score: 65.05 E-value: 9.02e-13
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| PH_DAPP1 | cd10573 | Dual Adaptor for Phosphotyrosine and 3-Phosphoinositides Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; ... |
66-167 | 1.05e-12 | ||||
Dual Adaptor for Phosphotyrosine and 3-Phosphoinositides Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; DAPP1 (also known as PHISH/3' phosphoinositide-interacting SH2 domain-containing protein or Bam32) plays a role in B-cell activation and has potential roles in T-cell and mast cell function. DAPP1 promotes B cell receptor (BCR) induced activation of Rho GTPases Rac1 and Cdc42, which feed into mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPK) activation pathways and affect cytoskeletal rearrangement. DAPP1can also regulate BCR-induced activation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK), and c-jun NH2-terminal kinase (JNK). DAPP1 contains an N-terminal SH2 domain and a C-terminal pleckstrin homology (PH) domain with a single tyrosine phosphorylation site located centrally. DAPP1 binds strongly to both PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 and PtdIns(3,4)P2. The PH domain is essential for plasma membrane recruitment of PI3K upon cell activation. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 269977 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 96 Bit Score: 64.27 E-value: 1.05e-12
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| PH_3BP2 | cd13308 | SH3 domain-binding protein 2 Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; SH3BP2 (the gene that encodes ... |
64-170 | 7.59e-12 | ||||
SH3 domain-binding protein 2 Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; SH3BP2 (the gene that encodes the adaptor protein 3BP2), HD, ITU, IT10C3, and ADD1 are located near the Huntington's Disease Gene on Human Chromosome 4pl6.3. SH3BP2 lies in a region that is often missing in individuals with Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome (WHS). Gain of function mutations in SH3BP2 causes enhanced B-cell antigen receptor (BCR)-mediated activation of nuclear factor of activated T cells (NFAT), resulting in a rare, genetic disorder called cherubism. This results in an increase in the signaling complex formation with Syk, phospholipase C-gamma2 (PLC-gamma2), and Vav1. It was recently discovered that Tankyrase regulates 3BP2 stability through ADP-ribosylation and ubiquitylation by the E3-ubiquitin ligase. Cherubism mutations uncouple 3BP2 from Tankyrase-mediated protein destruction, which results in its stabilization and subsequent hyperactivation of the Src, Syk, and Vav signaling pathways. SH3BP2 is also a potential negative regulator of the abl oncogene. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 270118 Cd Length: 113 Bit Score: 62.42 E-value: 7.59e-12
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| PH2_TAPP1_2 | cd13271 | Tandem PH-domain-containing proteins 1 and 2 Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain, C-terminal ... |
63-177 | 8.39e-12 | ||||
Tandem PH-domain-containing proteins 1 and 2 Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain, C-terminal repeat; The binding of TAPP1 (also called PLEKHA1/pleckstrin homology domain containing, family A (phosphoinositide binding specific) member 1) and TAPP2 (also called PLEKHA2) adaptors to PtdIns(3,4)P(2), but not PI(3,4, 5)P3, function as negative regulators of insulin and PI3K signalling pathways (i.e. TAPP/utrophin/syntrophin complex). TAPP1 and TAPP2 contain two sequential PH domains in which the C-terminal PH domain specifically binds PtdIns(3,4)P2 with high affinity. The N-terminal PH domain does not interact with any phosphoinositide tested. They also contain a C-terminal PDZ-binding motif that interacts with several PDZ-binding proteins, including PTPN13 (known previously as PTPL1 or FAP-1) as well as the scaffolding proteins MUPP1 (multiple PDZ-domain-containing protein 1), syntrophin and utrophin. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 270090 Cd Length: 114 Bit Score: 62.37 E-value: 8.39e-12
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| PH_TBC1D2A | cd01265 | TBC1 domain family member 2A pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; TBC1D2A (also called PARIS-1 ... |
67-171 | 4.23e-11 | ||||
TBC1 domain family member 2A pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; TBC1D2A (also called PARIS-1/Prostate antigen recognized and identified by SEREX 1 and ARMUS) contains a PH domain and a TBC-type GTPase catalytic domain. TBC1D2A integrates signaling between Arf6, Rac1, and Rab7 during junction disassembly. Activated Rac1 recruits TBC1D2A to locally inactivate Rab7 via its C-terminal TBC/RabGAP domain and facilitate E-cadherin degradation in lysosomes. The TBC1D2A PH domain mediates localization at cell-cell contacts and coprecipitates with cadherin complexes. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 269966 Cd Length: 102 Bit Score: 60.03 E-value: 4.23e-11
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| PH_TAAP2-like | cd13255 | Tandem PH-domain-containing protein 2 Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; The binding of TAPP2 ... |
64-168 | 6.35e-11 | ||||
Tandem PH-domain-containing protein 2 Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; The binding of TAPP2 (also called PLEKHA2) adaptors to PtdIns(3,4)P(2), but not PI(3,4, 5)P3, function as negative regulators of insulin and PI3K signalling pathways (i.e. TAPP/utrophin/syntrophin complex). TAPP2 contains two sequential PH domains in which the C-terminal PH domain specifically binds PtdIns(3,4)P2 with high affinity. The N-terminal PH domain does not interact with any phosphoinositide tested. They also contain a C-terminal PDZ-binding motif that interacts with several PDZ-binding proteins, including PTPN13 (known previously as PTPL1 or FAP-1) as well as the scaffolding proteins MUPP1 (multiple PDZ-domain-containing protein 1), syntrophin and utrophin. The members here are most sequence similar to TAPP2 proteins, but may not be actual TAPP2 proteins. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 270075 Cd Length: 110 Bit Score: 59.73 E-value: 6.35e-11
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| PH_RasGRF1_2 | cd13261 | Ras-specific guanine nucleotide-releasing factors 1 and 2 Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; ... |
66-167 | 6.36e-11 | ||||
Ras-specific guanine nucleotide-releasing factors 1 and 2 Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; RasGRF1 (also called GRF1; CDC25Mm/Ras-specific nucleotide exchange factor CDC25; GNRP/Guanine nucleotide-releasing protein) and RasGRF2 (also called GRF2; Ras guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2) are a family of guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs). They both promote the exchange of Ras-bound GDP by GTP, thereby regulating the RAS signaling pathway. RasGRF1 and RasGRF2 form homooligomers and heterooligomers. GRF1 has 3 isoforms and GRF2 has 2 isoforms. The longest isoforms of RasGRF1 and RasGRF2 contain the following domains: a Rho-GEF domain sandwiched between 2 PH domains, IQ domains, a REM (Ras exchanger motif) domain, and a Ras-GEF domainwhich gives them the capacity to activate both Ras and Rac GTPases in response to signals from a variety of neurotransmitter receptors. Their IQ domains allow them to act as calcium sensors to mediate the actions of NMDA-type and calcium-permeable AMPA-type glutamate receptors. GRF1 also mediates the action of dopamine receptors that signal through cAMP. GRF1 and GRF2 play strikingly different roles in regulating MAP kinase family members, neuronal synaptic plasticity, specific forms of learning and memory, and behavioral responses to psychoactive drugs. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 270081 Cd Length: 136 Bit Score: 60.52 E-value: 6.36e-11
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| PH2_Pleckstrin_2 | cd13302 | Pleckstrin 2 Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain, repeat 2; Pleckstrin is a protein found in ... |
62-169 | 1.16e-10 | ||||
Pleckstrin 2 Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain, repeat 2; Pleckstrin is a protein found in platelets. This name is derived from platelet and leukocyte C kinase substrate and the KSTR string of amino acids. Pleckstrin 2 contains two PH domains and a DEP (dishvelled, egl-10, and pleckstrin) domain. Unlike pleckstrin 1, pleckstrin 2 does not contain obvious sites of PKC phosphorylation. Pleckstrin 2 plays a role in actin rearrangement, large lamellipodia and peripheral ruffle formation, and may help orchestrate cytoskeletal arrangement. The PH domains of pleckstrin 2 are thought to contribute to lamellipodia formation. This cd contains the second PH domain repeat. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 270114 Cd Length: 109 Bit Score: 59.06 E-value: 1.16e-10
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| PH_OSBP_ORP4 | cd13284 | Human Oxysterol binding protein and OSBP-related protein 4 Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; ... |
66-166 | 3.46e-10 | ||||
Human Oxysterol binding protein and OSBP-related protein 4 Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; Human OSBP is proposed to function is sterol-dependent regulation of ERK dephosphorylation and sphingomyelin synthesis as well as modulation of insulin signaling and hepatic lipogenesis. It contains a N-terminal PH domain, a FFAT motif (two phenylalanines in an acidic tract), and a C-terminal OSBP-related domain. OSBPs and Osh1p PH domains specifically localize to the Golgi apparatus in a PtdIns4P-dependent manner. ORP4 is proposed to function in Vimentin-dependent sterol transport and/or signaling. Human ORP4 has 2 forms, a long (ORP4L) and a short (ORP4S). ORP4L contains a N-terminal PH domain, a FFAT motif (two phenylalanines in an acidic tract), and a C-terminal OSBP-related domain. ORP4S is truncated and contains only an OSBP-related domain. Oxysterol binding proteins are a multigene family that is conserved in yeast, flies, worms, mammals and plants. They all contain a C-terminal oxysterol binding domain, and most contain an N-terminal PH domain. OSBP PH domains bind to membrane phosphoinositides and thus likely play an important role in intracellular targeting. They are members of the oxysterol binding protein (OSBP) family which includes OSBP, OSBP-related proteins (ORP), Goodpasture antigen binding protein (GPBP), and Four phosphate adaptor protein 1 (FAPP1). They have a wide range of purported functions including sterol transport, cell cycle control, pollen development and vessicle transport from Golgi recognize both PI lipids and ARF proteins. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 270101 Cd Length: 99 Bit Score: 57.39 E-value: 3.46e-10
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| PH_Sbf1_hMTMR5 | cd01235 | Set binding factor 1 (also called Human MTMR5) Pleckstrin Homology (PH) domain; Sbf1 is a ... |
68-126 | 5.25e-10 | ||||
Set binding factor 1 (also called Human MTMR5) Pleckstrin Homology (PH) domain; Sbf1 is a myotubularin-related pseudo-phosphatase. Both Sbf1 and myotubularin interact with the SET domains of Hrx and other epigenetic regulatory proteins, but Sbf1 lacks phosphatase activity due to several amino acid changes in its structurally preserved catalytic pocket. It contains pleckstrin (PH), GEF, and myotubularin homology domains that are thought to be responsible for signaling and growth control. Sbf1 functions as an inhibitor of cellular growth. The N-terminal GEF homology domain serves to inhibit the transforming effects of Sbf1. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 269941 Cd Length: 106 Bit Score: 56.96 E-value: 5.25e-10
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| PH2_MyoX | cd13296 | Myosin X Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain, repeat 2; MyoX, a MyTH-FERM myosin, is a molecular ... |
66-172 | 5.93e-10 | ||||
Myosin X Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain, repeat 2; MyoX, a MyTH-FERM myosin, is a molecular motor that has crucial functions in the transport and/or tethering of integrins in the actin-based extensions known as filopodia, microtubule binding, and in netrin-mediated axon guidance. It functions as a dimer. MyoX walks on bundles of actin, rather than single filaments, unlike the other unconventional myosins. MyoX is present in organisms ranging from humans to choanoflagellates, but not in Drosophila and Caenorhabditis elegans.MyoX consists of a N-terminal motor/head region, a neck made of 3 IQ motifs, and a tail consisting of a coiled-coil domain, a PEST region, 3 PH domains, a myosin tail homology 4 (MyTH4), and a FERM domain at its very C-terminus. The first PH domain in the MyoX tail is a split-PH domain, interupted by the second PH domain such that PH 1a and PH 1b flanks PH 2. The third PH domain (PH 3) follows the PH 1b domain. This cd contains the second PH repeat. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 270108 Cd Length: 103 Bit Score: 56.71 E-value: 5.93e-10
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| PH_evt | cd13265 | Evectin Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; There are 2 members of the evectin family (also ... |
63-170 | 8.65e-10 | ||||
Evectin Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; There are 2 members of the evectin family (also called pleckstrin homology domain containing, family B): evt-1 (also called PLEKHB1) and evt-2 (also called PLEKHB2). evt-1 is specific to the nervous system, where it is expressed in photoreceptors and myelinating glia. evt-2 is widely expressed in both neural and nonneural tissues. Evectins possess a single N-terminal PH domain and a C-terminal hydrophobic region. evt-1 is thought to function as a mediator of post-Golgi trafficking in cells that produce large membrane-rich organelles. It is a candidate gene for the inherited human retinopathy autosomal dominant familial exudative vitreoretinopathy and a susceptibility gene for multiple sclerosis. evt-2 is essential for retrograde endosomal membrane transport from the plasma membrane (PM) to the Golgi. Two membrane trafficking pathways pass through recycling endosomes: a recycling pathway and a retrograde pathway that links the PM to the Golgi/ER. Its PH domain that is unique in that it specifically recognizes phosphatidylserine (PS), but not polyphosphoinositides. PS is an anionic phospholipid class in eukaryotic biomembranes, is highly enriched in the PM, and plays key roles in various physiological processes such as the coagulation cascade, recruitment and activation of signaling molecules, and clearance of apoptotic cells. PH domains are only found in eukaryotes. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 270085 Cd Length: 108 Bit Score: 56.54 E-value: 8.65e-10
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| PH_ACAP | cd13250 | ArfGAP with coiled-coil, ankyrin repeat and PH domains Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; ACAP ... |
66-170 | 1.11e-09 | ||||
ArfGAP with coiled-coil, ankyrin repeat and PH domains Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; ACAP (also called centaurin beta) functions both as a Rab35 effector and as an Arf6-GTPase-activating protein (GAP) by which it controls actin remodeling and membrane trafficking. ACAP contain an NH2-terminal bin/amphiphysin/Rvs (BAR) domain, a phospholipid-binding domain, a PH domain, a GAP domain, and four ankyrin repeats. The AZAPs constitute a family of Arf GAPs that are characterized by an NH2-terminal pleckstrin homology (PH) domain and a central Arf GAP domain followed by two or more ankyrin repeats. On the basis of sequence and domain organization, the AZAP family is further subdivided into four subfamilies: 1) the ACAPs contain an NH2-terminal bin/amphiphysin/Rvs (BAR) domain (a phospholipid-binding domain that is thought to sense membrane curvature), a single PH domain followed by the GAP domain, and four ankyrin repeats; 2) the ASAPs also contain an NH2-terminal BAR domain, the tandem PH domain/GAP domain, three ankyrin repeats, two proline-rich regions, and a COOH-terminal Src homology 3 domain; 3) the AGAPs contain an NH2-terminal GTPase-like domain (GLD), a split PH domain, and the GAP domain followed by four ankyrin repeats; and 4) the ARAPs contain both an Arf GAP domain and a Rho GAP domain, as well as an NH2-terminal sterile-a motif (SAM), a proline-rich region, a GTPase-binding domain, and five PH domains. PMID 18003747 and 19055940 Centaurin can bind to phosphatidlyinositol (3,4,5)P3. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 270070 Cd Length: 98 Bit Score: 56.07 E-value: 1.11e-09
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| PH-GRAM1_AGT26 | cd13215 | Autophagy-related protein 26/Sterol 3-beta-glucosyltransferase Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain, ... |
58-170 | 1.34e-09 | ||||
Autophagy-related protein 26/Sterol 3-beta-glucosyltransferase Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain, repeat 1; ATG26 (also called UGT51/UDP-glycosyltransferase 51), a member of the glycosyltransferase 28 family, resulting in the biosynthesis of sterol glucoside. ATG26 in decane metabolism and autophagy. There are 32 known autophagy-related (ATG) proteins, 17 are components of the core autophagic machinery essential for all autophagy-related pathways and 15 are the additional components required only for certain pathways or species. The core autophagic machinery includes 1) the ATG9 cycling system (ATG1, ATG2, ATG9, ATG13, ATG18, and ATG27), 2) the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase complex (ATG6/VPS30, ATG14, VPS15, and ATG34), and 3) the ubiquitin-like protein system (ATG3, ATG4, ATG5, ATG7, ATG8, ATG10, ATG12, and ATG16). Less is known about how the core machinery is adapted or modulated with additional components to accommodate the nonselective sequestration of bulk cytosol (autophagosome formation) or selective sequestration of specific cargos (Cvt vesicle, pexophagosome, or bacteria-containing autophagosome formation). The pexophagosome-specific additions include the ATG30-ATG11-ATG17 receptor-adaptors complex, the coiled-coil protein ATG25, and the sterol glucosyltransferase ATG26. ATG26 is necessary for the degradation of medium peroxisomes. It contains 2 GRAM domains and a single PH domain. PH domains are only found in eukaryotes. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. PH domains also have diverse functions. They are often involved in targeting proteins to the plasma membrane, but few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 275402 Cd Length: 116 Bit Score: 56.09 E-value: 1.34e-09
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| PH_ORP10_ORP11 | cd13291 | Human Oxysterol binding protein (OSBP) related proteins 10 and 11 (ORP10 and ORP11) Pleckstrin ... |
68-169 | 3.34e-09 | ||||
Human Oxysterol binding protein (OSBP) related proteins 10 and 11 (ORP10 and ORP11) Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; Human ORP10 is involvedt in intracellular transport or organelle positioning and is proposed to function as a regulator of cellular lipid metabolism. Human ORP11 localizes at the Golgi-late endosome interface and is thought to form a dimer with ORP9 functioning as an intracellular lipid sensor or transporter. Both ORP10 and ORP11 contain a N-terminal PH domain, a FFAT motif (two phenylalanines in an acidic tract), and a C-terminal OSBP-related domain. Oxysterol binding proteins are a multigene family that is conserved in yeast, flies, worms, mammals and plants. In general OSBPs and ORPs have been found to be involved in the transport and metabolism of cholesterol and related lipids in eukaryotes. They all contain a C-terminal oxysterol binding domain, and most contain an N-terminal PH domain. OSBP PH domains bind to membrane phosphoinositides and thus likely play an important role in intracellular targeting. They are members of the oxysterol binding protein (OSBP) family which includes OSBP, OSBP-related proteins (ORP), Goodpasture antigen binding protein (GPBP), and Four phosphate adaptor protein 1 (FAPP1). They have a wide range of purported functions including sterol transport, cell cycle control, pollen development and vessicle transport from Golgi recognize both PI lipids and ARF proteins. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 270106 Cd Length: 107 Bit Score: 54.99 E-value: 3.34e-09
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| PH_ARHGAP21-like | cd01253 | ARHGAP21 and related proteins pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; ARHGAP family genes encode Rho ... |
66-167 | 4.30e-09 | ||||
ARHGAP21 and related proteins pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; ARHGAP family genes encode Rho/Rac/Cdc42-like GTPase activating proteins with a RhoGAP domain. These proteins functions as a GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for RHOA and CDC42. ARHGAP21 controls the Arp2/3 complex and F-actin dynamics at the Golgi complex by regulating the activity of the small GTPase Cdc42. It is recruited to the Golgi by to GTPase, ARF1, through its PH domain and its helical motif. It is also required for CTNNA1 recruitment to adherens junctions. ARHGAP21 and it related proteins all contains a PH domain and a RhoGAP domain. Some of the members have additional N-terminal domains including PDZ, SH3, and SPEC. The ARHGAP21 PH domain interacts with the GTPbound forms of both ARF1 and ARF6 ARF-binding domain/ArfBD. The members here include: ARHGAP15, ARHGAP21, and ARHGAP23. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 269955 Cd Length: 113 Bit Score: 54.68 E-value: 4.30e-09
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| PH_Skap_family | cd13266 | Src kinase-associated phosphoprotein family Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; Skap adaptor ... |
64-166 | 1.01e-08 | ||||
Src kinase-associated phosphoprotein family Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; Skap adaptor proteins couple receptors to cytoskeletal rearrangements. Src kinase-associated phosphoprotein of 55 kDa (Skap55)/Src kinase-associated phosphoprotein 1 (Skap1), Skap2, and Skap-homology (Skap-hom) have an N-terminal coiled-coil conformation, a central PH domain and a C-terminal SH3 domain. Their PH domains bind 3'-phosphoinositides as well as directly affecting targets such as in Skap55 where it directly affecting integrin regulation by ADAP and NF-kappaB activation or in Skap-hom where the dimerization and PH domains comprise a 3'-phosphoinositide-gated molecular switch that controls ruffle formation. PH domains are only found in eukaryotes. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 270086 Cd Length: 106 Bit Score: 53.29 E-value: 1.01e-08
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| PH1_ARAP | cd13253 | ArfGAP with RhoGAP domain, ankyrin repeat and PH domain Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain, ... |
65-170 | 1.61e-08 | ||||
ArfGAP with RhoGAP domain, ankyrin repeat and PH domain Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain, repeat 1; ARAP proteins (also called centaurin delta) are phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate-dependent GTPase-activating proteins that modulate actin cytoskeleton remodeling by regulating ARF and RHO family members. They bind phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate (PtdIns(3,4,5)P3) and phosphatidylinositol 3,4-bisphosphate (PtdIns(3,4,5)P2) binding. There are 3 mammalian ARAP proteins: ARAP1, ARAP2, and ARAP3. All ARAP proteins contain a N-terminal SAM (sterile alpha motif) domain, 5 PH domains, an ArfGAP domain, 2 ankyrin domain, A RhoGap domain, and a Ras-associating domain. This hierarchy contains the first PH domain in ARAP. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 270073 Cd Length: 94 Bit Score: 52.39 E-value: 1.61e-08
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| PH_PLEKHJ1 | cd13258 | Pleckstrin homology domain containing, family J member 1 Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; ... |
77-168 | 2.23e-08 | ||||
Pleckstrin homology domain containing, family J member 1 Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; PLEKHJ1 (also called GNRPX2/Guanine nucleotide-releasing protein x ). It contains a single PH domain. Very little information is known about PLEKHJ1. PLEKHJ1 has been shown to interact with IKBKG (inhibitor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells, kinase gamma) and KRT33B (keratin 33B). PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 270078 Cd Length: 123 Bit Score: 53.10 E-value: 2.23e-08
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| PH2_ADAP | cd01251 | ArfGAP with dual PH domains Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain, repeat 2; ADAP (also called ... |
65-170 | 2.44e-08 | ||||
ArfGAP with dual PH domains Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain, repeat 2; ADAP (also called centaurin alpha) is a phophatidlyinositide binding protein consisting of an N-terminal ArfGAP domain and two PH domains. In response to growth factor activation, PI3K phosphorylates phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate to phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate. Centaurin alpha 1 is recruited to the plasma membrane following growth factor stimulation by specific binding of its PH domain to phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate. Centaurin alpha 2 is constitutively bound to the plasma membrane since it binds phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate and phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate with equal affinity. This cd contains the second PH domain repeat. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 241282 Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 52.21 E-value: 2.44e-08
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| PH_Btk | cd01238 | Bruton's tyrosine kinase pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; Btk is a member of the Tec family of ... |
66-170 | 2.90e-08 | ||||
Bruton's tyrosine kinase pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; Btk is a member of the Tec family of cytoplasmic protein tyrosine kinases that includes BMX, IL2-inducible T-cell kinase (Itk) and Tec. Btk plays a role in the maturation of B cells. Tec proteins general have an N-terminal PH domain, followed by a Tek homology (TH) domain, a SH3 domain, a SH2 domain and a kinase domain. The Btk PH domain binds phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate and responds to signalling via phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase. The PH domain is also involved in membrane anchoring which is confirmed by the discovery of a mutation of a critical arginine residue in the BTK PH domain. This results in severe human immunodeficiency known as X-linked agammaglobulinemia (XLA) in humans and a related disorder is mice.PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 269944 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 140 Bit Score: 53.00 E-value: 2.90e-08
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| PH_CNK_insect-like | cd13326 | Connector enhancer of KSR (Kinase suppressor of ras) (CNK) pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; ... |
68-166 | 3.70e-08 | ||||
Connector enhancer of KSR (Kinase suppressor of ras) (CNK) pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; CNK family members function as protein scaffolds, regulating the activity and the subcellular localization of RAS activated RAF. There is a single CNK protein present in Drosophila and Caenorhabditis elegans in contrast to mammals which have 3 CNK proteins (CNK1, CNK2, and CNK3). All of the CNK members contain a sterile a motif (SAM), a conserved region in CNK (CRIC) domain, and a PSD-95/DLG-1/ZO-1 (PDZ) domain, and a PH domain. A CNK2 splice variant CNK2A also has a PDZ domain-binding motif at its C terminus and Drosophila CNK (D-CNK) also has a domain known as the Raf-interacting region (RIR) that mediates binding of the Drosophila Raf kinase. This cd contains CNKs from insects, spiders, mollusks, and nematodes. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 270135 Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 51.19 E-value: 3.70e-08
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| RhoGAP_fRGD2 | cd04399 | RhoGAP_fRGD2: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of ... |
246-353 | 4.51e-08 | ||||
RhoGAP_fRGD2: RhoGAP (GTPase-activator protein [GAP] for Rho-like small GTPases) domain of fungal RGD2-like proteins. Yeast Rgd2 is a GAP protein for Cdc42 and Rho5. Small GTPases cluster into distinct families, and all act as molecular switches, active in their GTP-bound form but inactive when GDP-bound. The Rho family of GTPases activates effectors involved in a wide variety of developmental processes, including regulation of cytoskeleton formation, cell proliferation and the JNK signaling pathway. GTPases generally have a low intrinsic GTPase hydrolytic activity but there are family-specific groups of GAPs that enhance the rate of GTP hydrolysis by several orders of magnitude. Pssm-ID: 239864 Cd Length: 212 Bit Score: 54.26 E-value: 4.51e-08
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| PH_CNK_mammalian-like | cd01260 | Connector enhancer of KSR (Kinase suppressor of ras) (CNK) pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; ... |
68-109 | 4.81e-08 | ||||
Connector enhancer of KSR (Kinase suppressor of ras) (CNK) pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; CNK family members function as protein scaffolds, regulating the activity and the subcellular localization of RAS activated RAF. There is a single CNK protein present in Drosophila and Caenorhabditis elegans in contrast to mammals which have 3 CNK proteins (CNK1, CNK2, and CNK3). All of the CNK members contain a sterile a motif (SAM), a conserved region in CNK (CRIC) domain, and a PSD-95/DLG-1/ZO-1 (PDZ) domain, and, with the exception of CNK3, a PH domain. A CNK2 splice variant CNK2A also has a PDZ domain-binding motif at its C terminus and Drosophila CNK (D-CNK) also has a domain known as the Raf-interacting region (RIR) that mediates binding of the Drosophila Raf kinase. This cd contains CNKs from mammals, chickens, amphibians, fish, and crustacea. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 269962 Cd Length: 114 Bit Score: 51.64 E-value: 4.81e-08
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| PH_Osh1p_Osh2p_yeast | cd13292 | Yeast oxysterol binding protein homologs 1 and 2 Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; Yeast Osh1p ... |
63-172 | 5.04e-08 | ||||
Yeast oxysterol binding protein homologs 1 and 2 Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; Yeast Osh1p is proposed to function in postsynthetic sterol regulation, piecemeal microautophagy of the nucleus, and cell polarity establishment. Yeast Osh2p is proposed to function in sterol metabolism and cell polarity establishment. Both Osh1p and Osh2p contain 3 N-terminal ankyrin repeats, a PH domain, a FFAT motif (two phenylalanines in an acidic tract), and a C-terminal OSBP-related domain. OSBP andOsh1p PH domains specifically localize to the Golgi apparatus in a PtdIns4P-dependent manner. Oxysterol binding proteins are a multigene family that is conserved in yeast, flies, worms, mammals and plants. In general OSBPs and ORPs have been found to be involved in the transport and metabolism of cholesterol and related lipids in eukaryotes. They all contain a C-terminal oxysterol binding domain, and most contain an N-terminal PH domain. OSBP PH domains bind to membrane phosphoinositides and thus likely play an important role in intracellular targeting. They are members of the oxysterol binding protein (OSBP) family which includes OSBP, OSBP-related proteins (ORP), Goodpasture antigen binding protein (GPBP), and Four phosphate adaptor protein 1 (FAPP1). They have a wide range of purported functions including sterol transport, cell cycle control, pollen development and vessicle transport from Golgi recognize both PI lipids and ARF proteins. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 241446 Cd Length: 103 Bit Score: 51.54 E-value: 5.04e-08
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| PH_Gab-like | cd13324 | Grb2-associated binding protein family Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; Gab proteins are ... |
64-166 | 7.51e-08 | ||||
Grb2-associated binding protein family Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; Gab proteins are scaffolding adaptor proteins, which possess N-terminal PH domains and a C-terminus with proline-rich regions and multiple phosphorylation sites. Following activation of growth factor receptors, Gab proteins are tyrosine phosphorylated and activate PI3K, which generates 3-phosphoinositide lipids. By binding to these lipids via the PH domain, Gab proteins remain in proximity to the receptor, leading to further signaling. While not all Gab proteins depend on the PH domain for recruitment, it is required for Gab activity. There are 3 families: Gab1, Gab2, and Gab3. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 270133 Cd Length: 112 Bit Score: 51.26 E-value: 7.51e-08
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| PH_PLD | cd01254 | Phospholipase D pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; PLD hydrolyzes phosphatidylcholine to ... |
59-169 | 1.29e-07 | ||||
Phospholipase D pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; PLD hydrolyzes phosphatidylcholine to phosphatidic acid (PtdOH), which can bind target proteins. PLD contains a PH domain, a PX domain and four conserved PLD signature domains. The PLD PH domain is specific for bisphosphorylated inositides. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 269956 Cd Length: 136 Bit Score: 51.11 E-value: 1.29e-07
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| PH_PKB | cd01241 | Protein Kinase B-like pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; PKB (also called Akt), a member of the ... |
64-169 | 1.36e-07 | ||||
Protein Kinase B-like pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; PKB (also called Akt), a member of the AGC kinase family, is a phosphatidylinositol 3'-kinase (PI3K)-dependent Ser/Thr kinase which alters the activity of the targeted protein. The name AGC is based on the three proteins that it is most similar to cAMP-dependent protein kinase 1 (PKA; also known as PKAC), cGMP-dependent protein kinase (PKG; also known as CGK1) and protein kinase C (PKC). Human Akt has three isoforms derived for distinct genes: Akt1/PKBalpha, Akt2/PKBbeta, and Akt3/PKBgamma. All Akts have an N-terminal PH domain with an activating Thr phosphorylation site, a kinase domain, and a short C-terminal regulatory tail with an activating Ser phosphorylation site. The PH domain recruits Akt to the plasma membrane by binding to phosphoinositides (PtdIns-3,4-P2) and is required for activation. The phosphorylation of Akt at its Thr and Ser phosphorylation sites leads to increased Akt activity toward forkhead transcription factors, the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR), and the Bcl-xL/Bcl-2-associated death promoter (BAD), all of which possess a consensus motif R-X-R-XX-ST-B (X = amino acid, B = bulky hydrophobic residue) for Akt phosphorylation. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 269947 Cd Length: 107 Bit Score: 50.32 E-value: 1.36e-07
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| PH_DGK_type2 | cd13274 | Type 2 Diacylglycerol kinase Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; DGK (also called DAGK) catalyzes ... |
65-169 | 2.36e-07 | ||||
Type 2 Diacylglycerol kinase Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; DGK (also called DAGK) catalyzes the conversion of diacylglycerol (DAG) to phosphatidic acid (PA) utilizing ATP as a source of the phosphate. In non-stimulated cells, DGK activity is low and DAG is used for glycerophospholipid biosynthesis. Upon receptor activation of the phosphoinositide pathway, DGK activity increases which drives the conversion of DAG to PA. DGK acts as a switch by terminating the signalling of one lipid while simultaneously activating signalling by another. There are 9 mammalian DGK isoforms all with conserved catalytic domains and two cysteine rich domains. These are further classified into 5 groups according to the presence of additional functional domains and substrate specificity: Type 1 - DGK-alpha, DGK-beta, DGK-gamma - contain EF-hand motifs and a recoverin homology domain; Type 2 - DGK-delta, DGK-eta, and DGK-kappa- contain a pleckstrin homology domain, two cysteine-rich zinc finger-like structures, and a separated catalytic region; Type 3 - DGK-epsilon - has specificity for arachidonate-containing DAG; Type 4 - DGK-zeta, DGK-iota- contain a MARCKS homology domain, ankyrin repeats, a C-terminal nuclear localization signal, and a PDZ-binding motif; Type 5 - DGK-theta - contains a third cysteine-rich domain, a pleckstrin homology domain and a proline rich region. The type 2 DGKs are present as part of this Metazoan DGK hierarchy. They have a N-terminal PH domain, two cysteine rich domains, followed by bipartite catalytic domains, and a C-terminal SAM domain. Their catalytic domains and perhaps other DGK catalytic domains may function as two independent units in a coordinated fashion. They may also require other motifs for maximal activity because several DGK catalytic domains have very little DAG kinase activity when expressed as isolated subunits. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 270093 Cd Length: 97 Bit Score: 49.32 E-value: 2.36e-07
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| PH_INPP4A_INPP4B | cd13272 | Type I inositol 3,4-bisphosphate 4-phosphatase and Type II inositol 3,4-bisphosphate ... |
82-166 | 2.48e-07 | ||||
Type I inositol 3,4-bisphosphate 4-phosphatase and Type II inositol 3,4-bisphosphate 4-phosphatase Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; INPP4A (also called Inositol polyphosphate 4-phosphatase type I) and INPP4B (also called Inositol polyphosphate 4-phosphatase type II) both catalyze the hydrolysis of the 4-position phosphate of phosphatidylinositol 3,4-bisphosphate and inositol 1,3,4-trisphosphate. They differ in that INPP4A additionally catalyzes the hydrolysis of the 4-position phosphate of inositol 3,4-bisphosphate, while INPP4B catalyzes the hydrolysis of the 4-position phosphate of inositol 1,4-bisphosphate. They both have a single PH domain followed by a C2 domain. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 270091 Cd Length: 144 Bit Score: 50.48 E-value: 2.48e-07
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| Niban-like | cd23949 | Niban-like protein; Niban-like proteins contain an N-terminal Pleckstrin-Homology (PH) domain ... |
47-123 | 5.98e-07 | ||||
Niban-like protein; Niban-like proteins contain an N-terminal Pleckstrin-Homology (PH) domain that may be involved in binding to specific ligands. Phosphatidylinositol (3)-phosphate (PI3P) was recognized as the innate ligand of the PH domain of MINERVA (melanoma invasion by ERK, also known as FAM129B) PH. Niban family proteins have been found to regulate phosphorylation of a number of proteins involved in the regularion of translation, such as EIF2A, EIF4EBP1 and RPS6KB1. They may also be involved in the endoplasmic reticulum stress response (FAM129A, Niban-like protein 1), suggested to play a role in apoptosis suppression in cancer cells, while Niban-like protein 2 (FAM129C) is a B-cell membrane protein that is overexpressed in chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Pssm-ID: 469558 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 550 Bit Score: 52.68 E-value: 5.98e-07
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| PH_KIFIA_KIFIB | cd01233 | KIFIA and KIFIB protein pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; The kinesin-3 family motors KIFIA ... |
64-166 | 6.65e-07 | ||||
KIFIA and KIFIB protein pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; The kinesin-3 family motors KIFIA (Caenorhabditis elegans homolog unc-104) and KIFIB transport synaptic vesicle precursors that contain synaptic vesicle proteins, such as synaptophysin, synaptotagmin and the small GTPase RAB3A, but they do not transport organelles that contain plasma membrane proteins. They have a N-terminal motor domain, followed by a coiled-coil domain, and a C-terminal PH domain. KIF1A adopts a monomeric form in vitro, but acts as a processive dimer in vivo. KIF1B has alternatively spliced isoforms distinguished by the presence or absence of insertion sequences in the conserved amino-terminal region of the protein; this results in their different motor activities. KIF1A and KIF1B bind to RAB3 proteins through the adaptor protein mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) -activating death domain (MADD; also calledDENN), which was first identified as a RAB3 guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF). PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 269939 Cd Length: 103 Bit Score: 47.97 E-value: 6.65e-07
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| PH2_PH_fungal | cd13299 | Fungal proteins Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain, repeat 2; The functions of these fungal ... |
64-170 | 8.49e-07 | ||||
Fungal proteins Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain, repeat 2; The functions of these fungal proteins are unknown, but they all contain 2 PH domains. This cd represents the second PH repeat. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 270111 Cd Length: 102 Bit Score: 48.01 E-value: 8.49e-07
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| PH_Gab2_2 | cd13384 | Grb2-associated binding protein family pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; The Gab subfamily ... |
64-169 | 3.30e-06 | ||||
Grb2-associated binding protein family pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; The Gab subfamily includes several Gab proteins, Drosophila DOS and C. elegans SOC-1. They are scaffolding adaptor proteins, which possess N-terminal PH domains and a C-terminus with proline-rich regions and multiple phosphorylation sites. Following activation of growth factor receptors, Gab proteins are tyrosine phosphorylated and activate PI3K, which generates 3-phosphoinositide lipids. By binding to these lipids via the PH domain, Gab proteins remain in proximity to the receptor, leading to further signaling. While not all Gab proteins depend on the PH domain for recruitment, it is required for Gab activity. Members here include insect, nematodes, and crustacean Gab2s. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 241535 Cd Length: 115 Bit Score: 46.67 E-value: 3.30e-06
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| PH1_Tiam1_2 | cd01230 | T-lymphoma invasion and metastasis 1 and 2 Pleckstrin Homology (PH) domain, N-terminal domain; ... |
62-166 | 3.43e-06 | ||||
T-lymphoma invasion and metastasis 1 and 2 Pleckstrin Homology (PH) domain, N-terminal domain; Tiam1 activates Rac GTPases to induce membrane ruffling and cell motility while Tiam2 (also called STEF (SIF (still life) and Tiam1 like-exchange factor) contributes to neurite growth. Tiam1/2 are Dbl-family of GEFs that possess a Dbl(DH) domain with a PH domain in tandem. DH-PH domain catalyzes the GDP/GTP exchange reaction in the GTPase cycle and facillitating the switch between inactive GDP-bound and active GTP-bound states. Tiam1/2 possess two PH domains, which are often referred to as PHn and PHc domains. The DH-PH tandem domain is made up of the PHc domain while the PHn is part of a novel N-terminal PHCCEx domain which is made up of the PHn domain, a coiled coil region(CC), and an extra region (Ex). PHCCEx mediates binding to plasma membranes and signalling proteins in the activation of Rac GTPases. The PH domain resembles the beta-spectrin PH domain, suggesting non-canonical phosphatidylinositol binding. CC and Ex form a positively charged surface for protein binding. There are 2 motifs in Tiam1/2-interacting proteins that bind to the PHCCEx domain: Motif-I in CD44, ephrinBs, and the NMDA receptor and Motif-II in Par3 and JIP2.Neither of these fall in the PHn domain. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 269937 Cd Length: 127 Bit Score: 46.68 E-value: 3.43e-06
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| PH_Gab1_Gab2 | cd01266 | Grb2-associated binding proteins 1 and 2 pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; The Gab subfamily ... |
62-166 | 7.44e-06 | ||||
Grb2-associated binding proteins 1 and 2 pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; The Gab subfamily includes several Gab proteins, Drosophila DOS and C. elegans SOC-1. They are scaffolding adaptor proteins, which possess N-terminal PH domains and a C-terminus with proline-rich regions and multiple phosphorylation sites. Following activation of growth factor receptors, Gab proteins are tyrosine phosphorylated and activate PI3K, which generates 3-phosphoinositide lipids. By binding to these lipids via the PH domain, Gab proteins remain in proximity to the receptor, leading to further signaling. While not all Gab proteins depend on the PH domain for recruitment, it is required for Gab activity. The members in this cd include the Gab1 and Gab2 proteins. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 241297 Cd Length: 123 Bit Score: 45.71 E-value: 7.44e-06
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| PH_Skap-hom_Skap2 | cd13381 | Src kinase-associated phosphoprotein homolog and Skap 2 Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; ... |
64-170 | 8.93e-06 | ||||
Src kinase-associated phosphoprotein homolog and Skap 2 Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; Adaptor protein Skap-hom, a homolog of Skap55, which interacts with actin and with ADAP (adhesion and degranulation promoting adapter protein) undergoes tyrosine phosphorylation in response to plating of bone marrow-derived macrophages on fibronectin. Skap-hom has an N-terminal coiled-coil conformation that is involved in homodimer formation, a central PH domain and a C-terminal SH3 domain that associates with ADAP. The Skap-hom PH domain regulates intracellular targeting; its interaction with the DM domain inhibits Skap-hom actin-based ruffles in macrophages and its binding to 3'-phosphoinositides reverses this autoinhibition. The Skap-hom PH domain binds PI[3,4]P2 and PI[3,4,5]P3, but not to PI[3]P, PI[5]P, or PI[4,5]P2. Skap2 is a downstream target of Heat shock transcription factor 4 (HSF4) and functions in the regulation of actin reorganization during lens differentiation. It is thought that SKAP2 anchors the complex of tyrosine kinase adaptor protein 2 (NCK20/focal adhesion to fibroblast growth factor receptors at the lamellipodium in lens epithelial cells. Skap2 has an N-terminal coiled-coil conformation which interacts with the SH2 domain of NCK2, a central PH domain and a C-terminal SH3 domain that associates with ADAP (adhesion and degranulation promoting adapter protein)/FYB (the Fyn binding protein). Skap2 PH domain binds to membrane lipids. Skap adaptor proteins couple receptors to cytoskeletal rearrangements. Src kinase-associated phosphoprotein of 55 kDa (Skap55)/Src kinase-associated phosphoprotein 1 (Skap1), Skap2, and Skap-hom have an N-terminal coiled-coil conformation, a central PH domain and a C-terminal SH3 domain. Their PH domains bind 3'-phosphoinositides as well as directly affecting targets such as in Skap55 where it directly affecting integrin regulation by ADAP and NF-kappaB activation or in Skap-hom where the dimerization and PH domains comprise a 3'-phosphoinositide-gated molecular switch that controls ruffle formation. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 270181 Cd Length: 106 Bit Score: 44.95 E-value: 8.93e-06
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| PH2_AFAP | cd13307 | Actin filament associated protein family Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain, repeat 2; There are ... |
80-163 | 1.51e-05 | ||||
Actin filament associated protein family Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain, repeat 2; There are 3 members of the AFAP family of adaptor proteins: AFAP1, AFAP1L1, and AFAP1L2/XB130. AFAP1 is a cSrc binding partner and actin cross-linking protein. AFAP1L1 is thought to play a similar role to AFAP1 in terms of being an actin cross-linking protein, but it preferentially binds to cortactin and not cSrc, thereby playing a role in invadosome formation. AFAP1L2 is a cSrc binding protein, but does not bind to actin filaments. AFAP1L2 acts as an intermediary between the RET/PTC kinase and PI-3kinase pathway in the thyroid. The AFAPs share a similar structure of a SH3 binding motif, 3 SH2 binding motifs, 2 PH domains, a coiled-coil region corresponding to the AFAP1 leucine zipper, and an actin binding domain. This cd is the second PH domain of AFAP. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 270117 Cd Length: 101 Bit Score: 44.29 E-value: 1.51e-05
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| PH_Bem3 | cd13277 | Bud emergence protein 3 (Bem3) Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; Bud emergence in Saccharomyces ... |
62-170 | 1.61e-05 | ||||
Bud emergence protein 3 (Bem3) Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; Bud emergence in Saccharomyces cerevisiae involves cell cycle-regulated reorganizations of cortical cytoskeletal elements and requires the action of the Rho-type GTPase Cdc42. Bem3 contains a RhoGAP domain and a PH domain. Though Bem3 and Bem2 both contain a RhoGAP, but only Bem3 is able to stimulate the hydrolysis of GTP on Cdc42. Bem3 is thought to be the GAP for Cdc42. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 270096 Cd Length: 111 Bit Score: 44.58 E-value: 1.61e-05
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| PH_ARHGAP9-like | cd13233 | Beta-spectrin pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; ARHGAP family genes encode Rho/Rac/Cdc42-like ... |
60-170 | 2.46e-05 | ||||
Beta-spectrin pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; ARHGAP family genes encode Rho/Rac/Cdc42-like GTPase activating proteins with RhoGAP domain. The ARHGAP members here all have a PH domain upstream of their C-terminal RhoGAP domain. Some have additional N-terminal SH3 and WW domains. The members here include: ARHGAP9, ARHGAP12, ARHGAP15, and ARHGAP27. ARHGAP27 and ARHGAP12 shared the common-domain structure, consisting of SH3, WW, PH, and RhoGAP domains. The PH domain of ArhGAP9 employs a non-canonical phosphoinositide binding mechanism, a variation of the spectrin- Ins(4,5)P2-binding mode, that gives rise to a unique PI binding profile, namely a preference for both PI(4,5)P2 and the PI 3-kinase products PI(3,4,5)P3 and PI(3,4)P2. This lipid binding mechanism is also employed by the PH domain of Tiam1 and Slm1. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 270053 Cd Length: 110 Bit Score: 43.81 E-value: 2.46e-05
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| PH_ORP_plant | cd13294 | Plant Oxysterol binding protein related protein Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; Plant ORPs ... |
67-167 | 2.47e-05 | ||||
Plant Oxysterol binding protein related protein Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; Plant ORPs contain a N-terminal PH domain and a C-terminal OSBP-related domain. Not much is known about its specific function in plants to date. Members here include: Arabidopsis, spruce, and petunia. Oxysterol binding proteins are a multigene family that is conserved in yeast, flies, worms, mammals and plants. In general OSBPs and ORPs have been found to be involved in the transport and metabolism of cholesterol and related lipids in eukaryotes. They all contain a C-terminal oxysterol binding domain, and most contain an N-terminal PH domain. OSBP PH domains bind to membrane phosphoinositides and thus likely play an important role in intracellular targeting. They are members of the oxysterol binding protein (OSBP) family which includes OSBP, OSBP-related proteins (ORP), Goodpasture antigen binding protein (GPBP), and Four phosphate adaptor protein 1 (FAPP1). They have a wide range of purported functions including sterol transport, cell cycle control, pollen development and vessicle transport from Golgi recognize both PI lipids and ARF proteins. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 241448 Cd Length: 100 Bit Score: 43.64 E-value: 2.47e-05
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| PH_DOCK-D | cd13267 | Dedicator of cytokinesis-D subfamily Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; DOCK-D subfamily (also ... |
62-170 | 2.48e-05 | ||||
Dedicator of cytokinesis-D subfamily Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; DOCK-D subfamily (also called Zizimin subfamily) consists of Dock9/Zizimin1, Dock10/Zizimin3, and Dock11/Zizimin2. DOCK-D has a N-terminal DUF3398 domain, a PH-like domain, a Dock Homology Region 1, DHR1 (also called CZH1), a C2 domain, and a C-terminal DHR2 domain (also called CZH2). Zizimin1 is enriched in the brain, lung, and kidney; zizimin2 is found in B and T lymphocytes, and zizimin3 is enriched in brain, lung, spleen and thymus. Zizimin1 functions in autoinhibition and membrane targeting. Zizimin2 is an immune-related and age-regulated guanine nucleotide exchange factor, which facilitates filopodial formation through activation of Cdc42, which results in activation of cell migration. No function has been determined for Zizimin3 to date. The N-terminal half of zizimin1 binds to the GEF domain through three distinct areas, including CZH1, to inhibit the interaction with Cdc42. In addition its PH domain binds phosphoinositides and mediates zizimin1 membrane targeting. DOCK is a family of proteins involved in intracellular signalling networks. They act as guanine nucleotide exchange factors for small G proteins of the Rho family, such as Rac and Cdc42. There are 4 subfamilies of DOCK family proteins based on their sequence homology: A-D. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 270087 Cd Length: 126 Bit Score: 44.24 E-value: 2.48e-05
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| PH_11 | pfam15413 | Pleckstrin homology domain; This Pleckstrin homology domain is found in some fungal species. |
66-168 | 2.55e-05 | ||||
Pleckstrin homology domain; This Pleckstrin homology domain is found in some fungal species. Pssm-ID: 405988 Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 43.73 E-value: 2.55e-05
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| SMC_prok_B | TIGR02168 | chromosome segregation protein SMC, common bacterial type; SMC (structural maintenance of ... |
614-702 | 2.60e-05 | ||||
chromosome segregation protein SMC, common bacterial type; SMC (structural maintenance of chromosomes) proteins bind DNA and act in organizing and segregating chromosomes for partition. SMC proteins are found in bacteria, archaea, and eukaryotes. This family represents the SMC protein of most bacteria. The smc gene is often associated with scpB (TIGR00281) and scpA genes, where scp stands for segregation and condensation protein. SMC was shown (in Caulobacter crescentus) to be induced early in S phase but present and bound to DNA throughout the cell cycle. [Cellular processes, Cell division, DNA metabolism, Chromosome-associated proteins] Pssm-ID: 274008 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 1179 Bit Score: 47.74 E-value: 2.60e-05
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| PH_PHLDB1_2 | cd14673 | Pleckstrin homology-like domain-containing family B member 2 pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; ... |
68-110 | 5.03e-05 | ||||
Pleckstrin homology-like domain-containing family B member 2 pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; PHLDB2 (also called LL5beta) and PHLDB1 (also called LL5alpha) are cytoskeleton- and membrane-associated proteins. PHLDB2 has been identified as a key component of the synaptic podosomes that play an important role in in postsynaptic maturation. Both are large proteins containing an N-terminal pleckstrin (PH) domain. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 270192 Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 42.95 E-value: 5.03e-05
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| PH_OPR5_ORP8 | cd13286 | Human Oxysterol binding protein related proteins 5 and 8 Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; ... |
64-175 | 5.08e-05 | ||||
Human Oxysterol binding protein related proteins 5 and 8 Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; Human ORP5 is proposed to function in efficient nonvesicular transfer of low-density lipoproteins-derived cholesterol (LDL-C) from late endosomes/lysosomes to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). Human ORP8 is proposed to modulate lipid homeostasis and sterol regulatory element binding proteins (SREBP) activity. Both ORP5 and ORP8 contain a N-terminal PH domain, a C-terminal OSBP-related domain, followed by a transmembrane domain that localizes ORP5 to the ER. Unlike all the other human OSBP/ORPs they lack a FFAT motif (two phenylalanines in an acidic tract). Oxysterol binding proteins are a multigene family that is conserved in yeast, flies, worms, mammals and plants. In general OSBPs and ORPs have been found to be involved in the transport and metabolism of cholesterol and related lipids in eukaryotes. They all contain a C-terminal oxysterol binding domain, and most contain an N-terminal PH domain. OSBP PH domains bind to membrane phosphoinositides and thus likely play an important role in intracellular targeting. They are members of the oxysterol binding protein (OSBP) family which includes OSBP, OSBP-related proteins (ORP), Goodpasture antigen binding protein (GPBP), and Four phosphate adaptor protein 1 (FAPP1). They have a wide range of purported functions including sterol transport, cell cycle control, pollen development and vessicle transport from Golgi recognize both PI lipids and ARF proteins. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 270103 Cd Length: 130 Bit Score: 43.50 E-value: 5.08e-05
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| PH_RASA1 | cd13260 | RAS p21 protein activator (GTPase activating protein) 1 Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; RASA1 ... |
62-168 | 5.70e-05 | ||||
RAS p21 protein activator (GTPase activating protein) 1 Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; RASA1 (also called RasGap1 or p120) is a member of the RasGAP family of GTPase-activating proteins. RASA1 contains N-terminal SH2-SH3-SH2 domains, followed by two C2 domains, a PH domain, a RasGAP domain, and a BTK domain. Splice variants lack the N-terminal domains. It is a cytosolic vertebrate protein that acts as a suppressor of RAS via its C-terminal GAP domain function, enhancing the weak intrinsic GTPase activity of RAS proteins resulting in the inactive GDP-bound form of RAS, allowing control of cellular proliferation and differentiation. Additionally, it is involved in mitogenic signal transmission towards downstream interacting partners through its N-terminal SH2-SH3-SH2 domains. RASA1 interacts with a number of proteins including: G3BP1, SOCS3, ANXA6, Huntingtin, KHDRBS1, Src, EPHB3, EPH receptor B2, Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor, PTK2B, DOK1, PDGFRB, HCK, Caveolin 2, DNAJA3, HRAS, GNB2L1 and NCK1. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 270080 Cd Length: 103 Bit Score: 42.72 E-value: 5.70e-05
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| Smc | COG1196 | Chromosome segregation ATPase Smc [Cell cycle control, cell division, chromosome partitioning]; ... |
628-704 | 6.61e-05 | ||||
Chromosome segregation ATPase Smc [Cell cycle control, cell division, chromosome partitioning]; Pssm-ID: 440809 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 983 Bit Score: 46.47 E-value: 6.61e-05
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| PH_fermitin | cd01237 | Fermitin family pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; Fermitin functions as a mediator of integrin ... |
60-120 | 8.57e-05 | ||||
Fermitin family pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; Fermitin functions as a mediator of integrin inside-out signalling. The recruitment of Fermitin proteins and Talin to the membrane mediates the terminal event of integrin signalling, via interaction with integrin beta subunits. Fermatin has FERM domain interrupted with a pleckstrin homology (PH) domain. Fermitin family homologs (Fermt1, 2, and 3, also known as Kindlins) are each encoded by a different gene. In mammalian studies, Fermt1 is generally expressed in epithelial cells, Fermt2 is expressed inmuscle tissues, and Fermt3 is expressed in hematopoietic lineages. Specifically Fermt2 is expressed in smooth and striated muscle tissues in mice and in the somites (a trunk muscle precursor) and neural crest in Xenopus embryos. As such it has been proposed that Fermt2 plays a role in cardiomyocyte and neural crest differentiation. Expression of mammalian Fermt3 is associated with hematopoietic lineages: the anterior ventral blood islands, vitelline veins, and early myeloid cells. In Xenopus embryos this expression, also include the notochord and cement gland. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 269943 Cd Length: 125 Bit Score: 42.76 E-value: 8.57e-05
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| PH_CpORP2-like | cd13293 | Cryptosporidium-like Oxysterol binding protein related protein 2 Pleckstrin homology (PH) ... |
68-168 | 8.68e-05 | ||||
Cryptosporidium-like Oxysterol binding protein related protein 2 Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; There are 2 types of ORPs found in Cryptosporidium: CpORP1 and CpORP2. Cryptosporium differs from other apicomplexans like Plasmodium, Toxoplasma, and Eimeria which possess only a single long-type ORP consisting of an N-terminal PH domain followed by a C-terminal ligand binding (LB) domain. CpORP2 is like this, but CpORP1 differs and has a truncated N-terminus resulting in only having a LB domain present. The exact functions of these proteins are largely unknown though CpORP1 is thought to be involved in lipid transport across the parasitophorous vacuole membrane. Oxysterol binding proteins are a multigene family that is conserved in yeast, flies, worms, mammals and plants. In general OSBPs and ORPs have been found to be involved in the transport and metabolism of cholesterol and related lipids in eukaryotes. They all contain a C-terminal oxysterol binding domain, and most contain an N-terminal PH domain. OSBP PH domains bind to membrane phosphoinositides and thus likely play an important role in intracellular targeting. They are members of the oxysterol binding protein (OSBP) family which includes OSBP, OSBP-related proteins (ORP), Goodpasture antigen binding protein (GPBP), and Four phosphate adaptor protein 1 (FAPP1). They have a wide range of purported functions including sterol transport, cell cycle control, pollen development and vessicle transport from Golgi recognize both PI lipids and ARF proteins. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 241447 Cd Length: 88 Bit Score: 41.54 E-value: 8.68e-05
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| SMC_prok_B | TIGR02168 | chromosome segregation protein SMC, common bacterial type; SMC (structural maintenance of ... |
614-704 | 9.64e-05 | ||||
chromosome segregation protein SMC, common bacterial type; SMC (structural maintenance of chromosomes) proteins bind DNA and act in organizing and segregating chromosomes for partition. SMC proteins are found in bacteria, archaea, and eukaryotes. This family represents the SMC protein of most bacteria. The smc gene is often associated with scpB (TIGR00281) and scpA genes, where scp stands for segregation and condensation protein. SMC was shown (in Caulobacter crescentus) to be induced early in S phase but present and bound to DNA throughout the cell cycle. [Cellular processes, Cell division, DNA metabolism, Chromosome-associated proteins] Pssm-ID: 274008 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 1179 Bit Score: 45.82 E-value: 9.64e-05
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| PH_GAP1-like | cd01244 | RAS p21 protein activator (GTPase activating protein) family pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; ... |
71-169 | 1.13e-04 | ||||
RAS p21 protein activator (GTPase activating protein) family pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; RASAL1, GAP1(m), GAP1(IP4BP), and CAPRI are all members of the GAP1 family of GTPase-activating proteins. They contain N-terminal SH2-SH3-SH2 domains, followed by two C2 domains, a PH domain, a RasGAP domain, and a BTK domain. With the notable exception of GAP1(m), they all possess an arginine finger-dependent GAP activity on the Ras-related protein Rap1. They act as a suppressor of RAS enhancing the weak intrinsic GTPase activity of RAS proteins resulting in the inactive GDP-bound form of RAS, allowing control of cellular proliferation and differentiation. PH domains share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 269950 Cd Length: 107 Bit Score: 41.89 E-value: 1.13e-04
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| PH1_AFAP | cd13306 | Actin filament associated protein family Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain, repeat 1; There are ... |
70-170 | 1.47e-04 | ||||
Actin filament associated protein family Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain, repeat 1; There are 3 members of the AFAP family of adaptor proteins: AFAP1, AFAP1L1, and AFAP1L2/XB130. AFAP1 is a cSrc binding partner and actin cross-linking protein. AFAP1L1 is thought to play a similar role to AFAP1 in terms of being an actin cross-linking protein, but it preferentially binds to cortactin and not cSrc, thereby playing a role in invadosome formation. AFAP1L2 is a cSrc binding protein, but does not bind to actin filaments. AFAP1L2 acts as an intermediary between the RET/PTC kinase and PI-3kinase pathway in the thyroid. The AFAPs share a similar structure of a SH3 binding motif, 3 SH2 binding motifs, 2 PH domains, a coiled-coil region corresponding to the AFAP1 leucine zipper, and an actin binding domain. The amino terminal PH1 domain of AFAP1 has been known to function in intra-molecular regulation of AFAP1. In addition, the PH1 domain is a binding partner for PKCa and phospholipids. This cd is the first PH domain of AFAP. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 270116 Cd Length: 107 Bit Score: 41.70 E-value: 1.47e-04
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| PH_FAPP1_FAPP2 | cd01247 | Four phosphate adaptor protein 1 and 2 Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; Human FAPP1 (also ... |
68-166 | 1.53e-04 | ||||
Four phosphate adaptor protein 1 and 2 Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; Human FAPP1 (also called PLEKHA3/Pleckstrin homology domain-containing, family A member 3) regulates secretory transport from the trans-Golgi network to the plasma membrane. It is recruited through binding of PH domain to phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate (PtdIns(4)P) and a small GTPase ADP-ribosylation factor 1 (ARF1). These two binding sites have little overlap the FAPP1 PH domain to associate with both ligands simultaneously and independently. FAPP1 has a N-terminal PH domain followed by a short proline-rich region. FAPP1 is a member of the oxysterol binding protein (OSBP) family which includes OSBP, OSBP-related proteins (ORP), and Goodpasture antigen binding protein (GPBP). They have a wide range of purported functions including sterol transport, cell cycle control, pollen development and vessicle transport from Golgi recognize both PI lipids and ARF proteins. FAPP2 (also called PLEKHA8/Pleckstrin homology domain-containing, family A member 8), a member of the Glycolipid lipid transfer protein(GLTP) family has an N-terminal PH domain that targets the TGN and C-terminal GLTP domain. FAPP2 functions to traffic glucosylceramide (GlcCer) which is made in the Golgi. It's interaction with vesicle-associated membrane protein-associated protein (VAP) could be a means of regulation. Some FAPP2s share the FFAT-like motifs found in GLTP. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 269951 Cd Length: 100 Bit Score: 41.24 E-value: 1.53e-04
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| PH_Skap1 | cd13380 | Src kinase-associated phosphoprotein 1 Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; Adaptor protein Skap1 ... |
64-166 | 1.95e-04 | ||||
Src kinase-associated phosphoprotein 1 Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; Adaptor protein Skap1 (also called Skap55/Src kinase-associated phosphoprotein of 55 kDa) and its partner, ADAP (adhesion and degranulation promoting adapter protein) help reorganize the cytoskeleton and/or promote integrin-mediated adhesion upon immunoreceptor activation. Skap1 is also involved in T Cell Receptor (TCR)-induced RapL-Rap1 complex formation and LFA-1 activation. Skap1 has an N-terminal coiled-coil conformation which is proposed to be involved in homodimer formation, a central PH domain and a C-terminal SH3 domain that associates with ADAP. The Skap1 PH domain plays a role in controlling integrin function via recruitment of ADAP-SKAP complexes to integrins as well as in controlling the ability of ADAP to interact with the CBM signalosome and regulate NF-kappaB. SKAP1 is necessary for RapL binding to membranes in a PH domain-dependent manner and the PI3K pathway. Skap adaptor proteins couple receptors to cytoskeletal rearrangements. Skap55/Skap1, Skap2, and Skap-homology (Skap-hom) have an N-terminal coiled-coil conformation, a central PH domain and a C-terminal SH3 domain. Their PH domains bind 3'-phosphoinositides as well as directly affecting targets such as in Skap55 where it directly affecting integrin regulation by ADAP and NF-kappaB activation or in Skap-hom where the dimerization and PH domains comprise a 3'-phosphoinositide-gated molecular switch that controls ruffle formation. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 270180 Cd Length: 106 Bit Score: 41.38 E-value: 1.95e-04
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| PH_anillin | cd01263 | Anillin Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; Anillin (Rhotekin/RTKN; also called PLEKHK/Pleckstrin ... |
77-170 | 2.10e-04 | ||||
Anillin Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; Anillin (Rhotekin/RTKN; also called PLEKHK/Pleckstrin homology domain-containing family K) is an actin binding protein involved in cytokinesis. It interacts with GTP-bound Rho proteins and results in the inhibition of their GTPase activity. Dysregulation of the Rho signal transduction pathway has been implicated in many forms of cancer. Anillin proteins have a N-terminal HRI domain/ACC (anti-parallel coiled-coil) finger domain or Rho-binding domain binds small GTPases from the Rho family. The C-terminal PH domain helps target anillin to ectopic septin containing foci. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 269964 Cd Length: 121 Bit Score: 41.49 E-value: 2.10e-04
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| PHsplit_PLC_gamma | cd13234 | Phospholipase C-gamma Split pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; PLC-gamma (PLCgamma) is activated ... |
65-171 | 2.80e-04 | ||||
Phospholipase C-gamma Split pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; PLC-gamma (PLCgamma) is activated by receptor and non-receptor tyrosine kinases due to the presence of its SH2 and SH3 domains. There are two main isoforms of PLC-gamma expressed in human specimens, PLC-gamma1 and PLC-gamma2. PLC-gamma consists of an N-terminal PH domain, a EF hand domain, a catalytic domain split into X and Y halves internal to which is a PH domain split by two SH2 domains and a single SH3 domain, and a C-terminal C2 domain. The split PH domain is present in this hierarchy. PLCs (EC 3.1.4.3) play a role in the initiation of cellular activation, proliferation, differentiation and apoptosis. They are central to inositol lipid signalling pathways, facilitating intracellular Ca2+ release and protein kinase C (PKC) activation. Specificaly, PLCs catalyze the cleavage of phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2) and result in the release of 1,2-diacylglycerol (DAG) and inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate (IP3). These products trigger the activation of protein kinase C (PKC) and the release of Ca2+ from intracellular stores. There are fourteen kinds of mammalian phospholipase C proteins which are are classified into six isotypes (beta, gamma, delta, epsilon, zeta, eta). PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 270054 Cd Length: 105 Bit Score: 40.91 E-value: 2.80e-04
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| PH2_FGD4_insect-like | cd13238 | FYVE, RhoGEF and PH domain containing/faciogenital dysplasia protein 4 pleckstrin homology (PH) ... |
67-166 | 2.94e-04 | ||||
FYVE, RhoGEF and PH domain containing/faciogenital dysplasia protein 4 pleckstrin homology (PH) domain, C-terminus, in insect and related arthropods; In general, FGDs have a RhoGEF (DH) domain, followed by an N-terminal PH domain, a FYVE domain and a C-terminal PH domain. All FGDs are guanine nucleotide exchange factors that activates the Rho GTPase Cdc42, an important regulator of membrane trafficking. The RhoGEF domain is responsible for GEF catalytic activity, while the N-terminal PH domain is involved in intracellular targeting of the DH domain. FGD4 is one of the genes associated with Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy type 4 (CMT4), a group of progressive motor and sensory axonal and demyelinating neuropathies that are distinguished from other forms of CMT by autosomal recessive inheritance. Those affected have distal muscle weakness and atrophy associated with sensory loss and, frequently, pes cavus foot deformity. This cd contains insects, crustaceans, and chelicerates. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 270058 Cd Length: 97 Bit Score: 40.32 E-value: 2.94e-04
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| PH1_FARP1-like | cd01220 | FERM, RhoGEF and pleckstrin domain-containing protein 1 and related proteins Pleckstrin ... |
68-170 | 3.14e-04 | ||||
FERM, RhoGEF and pleckstrin domain-containing protein 1 and related proteins Pleckstrin Homology (PH) domain, repeat 1; Members here include FARP1 (also called Chondrocyte-derived ezrin-like protein; PH domain-containing family C member 2), FARP2 (also called FIR/FERM domain including RhoGEF; FGD1-related Cdc42-GEF/FRG), and FARP6 (also called Zinc finger FYVE domain-containing protein 24). They are members of the Dbl family guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs) which are upstream positive regulators of Rho GTPases. Little is known about FARP1 and FARP6, though FARP1 has increased expression in differentiated chondrocytes. FARP2 is thought to regulate neurite remodeling by mediating the signaling pathways from membrane proteins to Rac. It is found in brain, lung, and testis, as well as embryonic hippocampal and cortical neurons. FARP1 and FARP2 are composed of a N-terminal FERM domain, a proline-rich (PR) domain, Dbl-homology (DH), and two C-terminal PH domains. FARP6 is composed of Dbl-homology (DH), and two C-terminal PH domains separated by a FYVE domain. This hierarchy contains the first PH repeat. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 269928 Cd Length: 109 Bit Score: 40.76 E-value: 3.14e-04
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| PH_ORP9 | cd13290 | Human Oxysterol binding protein related protein 9 Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; Human ORP9 ... |
68-141 | 3.82e-04 | ||||
Human Oxysterol binding protein related protein 9 Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; Human ORP9 is proposed to function in regulation of Akt phosphorylation. ORP9 has 2 forms, a long (ORP9L) and a short (ORP9S). ORP9L contains an N-terminal PH domain, a FFAT motif (two phenylalanines in an acidic tract), and a C-terminal OSBP-related domain. ORP1S is truncated and contains a FFAT motif and an OSBP-related domain. Oxysterol binding proteins are a multigene family that is conserved in yeast, flies, worms, mammals and plants. In general OSBPs and ORPs have been found to be involved in the transport and metabolism of cholesterol and related lipids in eukaryotes. They all contain a C-terminal oxysterol binding domain, and most contain an N-terminal PH domain. OSBP PH domains bind to membrane phosphoinositides and thus likely play an important role in intracellular targeting. They are members of the oxysterol binding protein (OSBP) family which includes OSBP, OSBP-related proteins (ORP), Goodpasture antigen binding protein (GPBP), and Four phosphate adaptor protein 1 (FAPP1). They have a wide range of purported functions including sterol transport, cell cycle control, pollen development and vessicle transport from Golgi recognize both PI lipids and ARF proteins. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 241444 Cd Length: 102 Bit Score: 40.12 E-value: 3.82e-04
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| Tropomyosin_1 | pfam12718 | Tropomyosin like; This family is a set of eukaryotic tropomyosins. Within the yeast Tpm1 and ... |
628-713 | 5.55e-04 | ||||
Tropomyosin like; This family is a set of eukaryotic tropomyosins. Within the yeast Tpm1 and Tpm2, biochemical and sequence analyses indicate that Tpm2p spans four actin monomers along a filament, whereas Tpm1p spans five. Despite its shorter length, Tpm2p can compete with Tpm1p for binding to F-actin. Over-expression of Tpm2p in vivo alters the axial budding of haploids to a bipolar pattern, and this can be partially suppressed by co-over-expression of Tpm1p. This suggests distinct functions for the two tropomyosins, and indicates that the ratio between them is important for correct morphogenesis. The family also contains higher eukaryote Tpm3 members. Pssm-ID: 403808 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 142 Bit Score: 40.75 E-value: 5.55e-04
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| COG4372 | COG4372 | Uncharacterized protein, contains DUF3084 domain [Function unknown]; |
621-703 | 5.95e-04 | ||||
Uncharacterized protein, contains DUF3084 domain [Function unknown]; Pssm-ID: 443500 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 370 Bit Score: 42.97 E-value: 5.95e-04
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| GumC | COG3206 | Exopolysaccharide export protein/domain GumC/Wzc1 [Cell wall/membrane/envelope biogenesis]; |
621-702 | 6.65e-04 | ||||
Exopolysaccharide export protein/domain GumC/Wzc1 [Cell wall/membrane/envelope biogenesis]; Pssm-ID: 442439 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 687 Bit Score: 43.08 E-value: 6.65e-04
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| YhaN | COG4717 | Uncharacterized conserved protein YhaN, contains AAA domain [Function unknown]; |
614-716 | 7.10e-04 | ||||
Uncharacterized conserved protein YhaN, contains AAA domain [Function unknown]; Pssm-ID: 443752 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 641 Bit Score: 42.83 E-value: 7.10e-04
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| PH_PLEKHD1 | cd13281 | Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain containing, family D (with coiled-coil domains) member 1 PH ... |
79-171 | 7.49e-04 | ||||
Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain containing, family D (with coiled-coil domains) member 1 PH domain; Human PLEKHD1 (also called UPF0639, pleckstrin homology domain containing, family D (with M protein repeats) member 1) is a single transcript and contains a single PH domain. PLEKHD1 is conserved in human, chimpanzee, , dog, cow, mouse, chicken, zebrafish, and Caenorhabditis elegans. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 270099 Cd Length: 139 Bit Score: 40.38 E-value: 7.49e-04
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| DR0291 | COG1579 | Predicted nucleic acid-binding protein DR0291, contains C4-type Zn-ribbon domain [General ... |
618-704 | 1.02e-03 | ||||
Predicted nucleic acid-binding protein DR0291, contains C4-type Zn-ribbon domain [General function prediction only]; Pssm-ID: 441187 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 236 Bit Score: 41.45 E-value: 1.02e-03
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| PKK | pfam12474 | Polo kinase kinase; This domain family is found in eukaryotes, and is approximately 140 amino ... |
621-703 | 1.03e-03 | ||||
Polo kinase kinase; This domain family is found in eukaryotes, and is approximately 140 amino acids in length. The family is found in association with pfam00069. Polo-like kinase 1 (Plx1) is essential during mitosis for the activation of Cdc25C, for spindle assembly, and for cyclin B degradation. This family is Polo kinase kinase (PKK) which phosphorylates Polo kinase and Polo-like kinase to activate them. PKK is a serine/threonine kinase. Pssm-ID: 463600 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 139 Bit Score: 39.85 E-value: 1.03e-03
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| PH_PLEKHO1_PLEKHO2 | cd13317 | Pleckstrin homology domain-containing family O Pleckstrin homology domain; The PLEKHO family ... |
66-102 | 1.04e-03 | ||||
Pleckstrin homology domain-containing family O Pleckstrin homology domain; The PLEKHO family members are PLEKHO1 (also called CKIP-1/Casein kinase 2-interacting protein 1/CK2-interacting protein 1) and PLEKHO2 (PLEKHQ1/PH domain-containing family Q member 1). They both contain a single PH domain. PLEKHO1 acts as a scaffold protein that functions in plasma membrane recruitment, transcriptional activity modulation, and posttranscriptional modification regulation. As an adaptor protein it is involved in signaling pathways, apoptosis, differentiation, cytoskeleton, and bone formation. Not much is know about PLEKHO2. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 270127 Cd Length: 102 Bit Score: 39.03 E-value: 1.04e-03
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| PH_dynamin | cd01256 | Dynamin pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; Dynamin is a GTPase that regulates endocytic vesicle ... |
63-168 | 1.06e-03 | ||||
Dynamin pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; Dynamin is a GTPase that regulates endocytic vesicle formation. It has an N-terminal GTPase domain, followed by a PH domain, a GTPase effector domain and a C-terminal proline arginine rich domain. Dynamin-like proteins, which are found in metazoa, plants and yeast have the same domain architecture as dynamin, but lack the PH domain. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 269958 Cd Length: 112 Bit Score: 39.23 E-value: 1.06e-03
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| COG4372 | COG4372 | Uncharacterized protein, contains DUF3084 domain [Function unknown]; |
621-703 | 1.31e-03 | ||||
Uncharacterized protein, contains DUF3084 domain [Function unknown]; Pssm-ID: 443500 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 370 Bit Score: 41.81 E-value: 1.31e-03
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| ERM_helical | pfam20492 | Ezrin/radixin/moesin, alpha-helical domain; The ERM family consists of three closely-related ... |
631-704 | 1.36e-03 | ||||
Ezrin/radixin/moesin, alpha-helical domain; The ERM family consists of three closely-related proteins, ezrin, radixin and moesin. Ezrin was first identified as a constituent of microvilli, radixin as a barbed, end-capping actin-modulating protein from isolated junctional fractions, and moesin as a heparin binding protein. A tumour suppressor molecule responsible for neurofibromatosis type 2 (NF2) is highly similar to ERM proteins and has been designated merlin (moesin-ezrin-radixin-like protein). ERM molecules contain 3 domains, an N-terminal globular domain, an extended alpha-helical domain and a charged C-terminal domain (pfam00769). Ezrin, radixin and merlin also contain a polyproline linker region between the helical and C-terminal domains. The N-terminal domain is highly conserved and is also found in merlin, band 4.1 proteins and members of the band 4.1 superfamily, designated the FERM domain. ERM proteins crosslink actin filaments with plasma membranes. They co-localize with CD44 at actin filament plasma membrane interaction sites, associating with CD44 via their N-terminal domains and with actin filaments via their C-terminal domains. This is the alpha-helical domain, which is involved in intramolecular masking of protein-protein interaction sites, regulating the activity of this proteins. Pssm-ID: 466641 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 120 Bit Score: 39.13 E-value: 1.36e-03
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| PH_GPBP | cd13283 | Goodpasture antigen binding protein Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; The GPBP (also called ... |
80-116 | 1.61e-03 | ||||
Goodpasture antigen binding protein Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; The GPBP (also called Collagen type IV alpha-3-binding protein/hCERT; START domain-containing protein 11/StARD11; StAR-related lipid transfer protein 11) is a kinase that phosphorylates an N-terminal region of the alpha 3 chain of type IV collagen, which is commonly known as the goodpasture antigen. Its splice variant the ceramide transporter (CERT) mediates the cytosolic transport of ceramide. There have been additional splice variants identified, but all of them function as ceramide transport proteins. GPBP and CERT both contain an N-terminal PH domain, followed by a serine rich domain, and a C-terminal START domain. However, GPBP has an additional serine rich domain just upstream of its START domain. They are members of the oxysterol binding protein (OSBP) family which includes OSBP, OSBP-related proteins (ORP), Goodpasture antigen binding protein (GPBP), and Four phosphate adaptor protein 1 (FAPP1). They have a wide range of purported functions including sterol transport, cell cycle control, pollen development and vessicle transport from Golgi recognize both PI lipids and ARF proteins. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 270100 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 100 Bit Score: 38.42 E-value: 1.61e-03
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| PRK02224 | PRK02224 | DNA double-strand break repair Rad50 ATPase; |
622-703 | 1.88e-03 | ||||
DNA double-strand break repair Rad50 ATPase; Pssm-ID: 179385 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 880 Bit Score: 41.56 E-value: 1.88e-03
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| PH_GAP1_mammal-like | cd13371 | GAP1(IP4BP) pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; GAP1 (also called IP4BP, RASA3/Ras ... |
64-169 | 1.90e-03 | ||||
GAP1(IP4BP) pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; GAP1 (also called IP4BP, RASA3/Ras GTPase-activating protein 3, and RAS p21 protein activator (GTPase activating protein) 3/GAPIII/MGC46517/MGC47588)) is a member of the GAP1 family of GTPase-activating proteins, along with RASAL1, GAP1(m), and CAPRI. With the notable exception of GAP1(m), they all possess an arginine finger-dependent GAP activity on the Ras-related protein Rap1. GAP1(IP4BP) contains two C2 domains, a PH domain, a RasGAP domain, and a BTK domain. Its C2 domains, like those of GAP1M, do not contain the C2 motif that is known to be required for calcium-dependent phospholipid binding. GAP1(IP4BP) is regulated by the binding of its PH domains to phophoinositides, PIP3 (phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate) and PIP2 (phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate). It suppresses RAS, enhancing the weak intrinsic GTPase activity of RAS proteins resulting in the inactive GDP-bound form of RAS, allowing control of cellular proliferation and differentiation. GAP1(IP4BP) binds tyrosine-protein kinase, HCK. Members here include humans, chickens, frogs, and fish. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 241522 Cd Length: 125 Bit Score: 38.86 E-value: 1.90e-03
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| YhaN | COG4717 | Uncharacterized conserved protein YhaN, contains AAA domain [Function unknown]; |
623-708 | 2.75e-03 | ||||
Uncharacterized conserved protein YhaN, contains AAA domain [Function unknown]; Pssm-ID: 443752 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 641 Bit Score: 40.91 E-value: 2.75e-03
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| SMC_prok_B | TIGR02168 | chromosome segregation protein SMC, common bacterial type; SMC (structural maintenance of ... |
623-703 | 2.82e-03 | ||||
chromosome segregation protein SMC, common bacterial type; SMC (structural maintenance of chromosomes) proteins bind DNA and act in organizing and segregating chromosomes for partition. SMC proteins are found in bacteria, archaea, and eukaryotes. This family represents the SMC protein of most bacteria. The smc gene is often associated with scpB (TIGR00281) and scpA genes, where scp stands for segregation and condensation protein. SMC was shown (in Caulobacter crescentus) to be induced early in S phase but present and bound to DNA throughout the cell cycle. [Cellular processes, Cell division, DNA metabolism, Chromosome-associated proteins] Pssm-ID: 274008 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 1179 Bit Score: 41.20 E-value: 2.82e-03
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| COG4372 | COG4372 | Uncharacterized protein, contains DUF3084 domain [Function unknown]; |
621-703 | 3.31e-03 | ||||
Uncharacterized protein, contains DUF3084 domain [Function unknown]; Pssm-ID: 443500 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 370 Bit Score: 40.27 E-value: 3.31e-03
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| PRK09039 | PRK09039 | peptidoglycan -binding protein; |
622-719 | 3.52e-03 | ||||
peptidoglycan -binding protein; Pssm-ID: 181619 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 343 Bit Score: 40.33 E-value: 3.52e-03
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| Myosin_tail_1 | pfam01576 | Myosin tail; The myosin molecule is a multi-subunit complex made up of two heavy chains and ... |
621-711 | 4.03e-03 | ||||
Myosin tail; The myosin molecule is a multi-subunit complex made up of two heavy chains and four light chains it is a fundamental contractile protein found in all eukaryote cell types. This family consists of the coiled-coil myosin heavy chain tail region. The coiled-coil is composed of the tail from two molecules of myosin. These can then assemble into the macromolecular thick filament. The coiled-coil region provides the structural backbone the thick filament. Pssm-ID: 460256 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 1081 Bit Score: 40.54 E-value: 4.03e-03
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| PH_beta_spectrin | cd10571 | Beta-spectrin pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; Beta spectrin binds actin and functions as a ... |
70-166 | 4.06e-03 | ||||
Beta-spectrin pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; Beta spectrin binds actin and functions as a major component of the cytoskeleton underlying cellular membranes. Beta spectrin consists of multiple spectrin repeats followed by a PH domain, which binds to inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate. The PH domain of beta-spectrin is thought to play a role in the association of spectrin with the plasma membrane of cells. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 269975 Cd Length: 106 Bit Score: 37.59 E-value: 4.06e-03
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| THOC7 | pfam05615 | Tho complex subunit 7; The Tho complex is involved in transcription elongation and mRNA export ... |
636-693 | 4.07e-03 | ||||
Tho complex subunit 7; The Tho complex is involved in transcription elongation and mRNA export from the nucleus. Pssm-ID: 461692 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 135 Bit Score: 38.02 E-value: 4.07e-03
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| Myosin_tail_1 | pfam01576 | Myosin tail; The myosin molecule is a multi-subunit complex made up of two heavy chains and ... |
623-710 | 4.24e-03 | ||||
Myosin tail; The myosin molecule is a multi-subunit complex made up of two heavy chains and four light chains it is a fundamental contractile protein found in all eukaryote cell types. This family consists of the coiled-coil myosin heavy chain tail region. The coiled-coil is composed of the tail from two molecules of myosin. These can then assemble into the macromolecular thick filament. The coiled-coil region provides the structural backbone the thick filament. Pssm-ID: 460256 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 1081 Bit Score: 40.54 E-value: 4.24e-03
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| Smc | COG1196 | Chromosome segregation ATPase Smc [Cell cycle control, cell division, chromosome partitioning]; ... |
614-703 | 4.37e-03 | ||||
Chromosome segregation ATPase Smc [Cell cycle control, cell division, chromosome partitioning]; Pssm-ID: 440809 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 983 Bit Score: 40.69 E-value: 4.37e-03
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| YhaN | COG4717 | Uncharacterized conserved protein YhaN, contains AAA domain [Function unknown]; |
615-703 | 4.55e-03 | ||||
Uncharacterized conserved protein YhaN, contains AAA domain [Function unknown]; Pssm-ID: 443752 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 641 Bit Score: 40.14 E-value: 4.55e-03
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| SMC_prok_B | TIGR02168 | chromosome segregation protein SMC, common bacterial type; SMC (structural maintenance of ... |
618-711 | 4.91e-03 | ||||
chromosome segregation protein SMC, common bacterial type; SMC (structural maintenance of chromosomes) proteins bind DNA and act in organizing and segregating chromosomes for partition. SMC proteins are found in bacteria, archaea, and eukaryotes. This family represents the SMC protein of most bacteria. The smc gene is often associated with scpB (TIGR00281) and scpA genes, where scp stands for segregation and condensation protein. SMC was shown (in Caulobacter crescentus) to be induced early in S phase but present and bound to DNA throughout the cell cycle. [Cellular processes, Cell division, DNA metabolism, Chromosome-associated proteins] Pssm-ID: 274008 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 1179 Bit Score: 40.43 E-value: 4.91e-03
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| Myosin_tail_1 | pfam01576 | Myosin tail; The myosin molecule is a multi-subunit complex made up of two heavy chains and ... |
628-704 | 4.98e-03 | ||||
Myosin tail; The myosin molecule is a multi-subunit complex made up of two heavy chains and four light chains it is a fundamental contractile protein found in all eukaryote cell types. This family consists of the coiled-coil myosin heavy chain tail region. The coiled-coil is composed of the tail from two molecules of myosin. These can then assemble into the macromolecular thick filament. The coiled-coil region provides the structural backbone the thick filament. Pssm-ID: 460256 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 1081 Bit Score: 40.16 E-value: 4.98e-03
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| PH_Cla4_Ste20 | cd13279 | Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; Budding yeast contain two main p21-activated kinases (PAKs), ... |
64-166 | 5.66e-03 | ||||
Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain; Budding yeast contain two main p21-activated kinases (PAKs), Cla4 and Ste20. The yeast Ste20 protein kinase is involved in pheromone response, though the function of Ste20 mammalian homologs is unknown. Cla4 is involved in budding and cytokinesis and interacts with Cdc42, a GTPase required for polarized cell growth as is Pak. Cla4 and Ste20 kinases share a function in localizing cell growth with respect to the septin ring. They both contain a PH domain, a Cdc42/Rac interactive binding (CRIB) domain, and a C-terminal Protein Kinase catalytic (PKc) domain. PH domains have diverse functions, but in general are involved in targeting proteins to the appropriate cellular location or in the interaction with a binding partner. They share little sequence conservation, but all have a common fold, which is electrostatically polarized. Less than 10% of PH domains bind phosphoinositide phosphates (PIPs) with high affinity and specificity. PH domains are distinguished from other PIP-binding domains by their specific high-affinity binding to PIPs with two vicinal phosphate groups: PtdIns(3,4)P2, PtdIns(4,5)P2 or PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 which results in targeting some PH domain proteins to the plasma membrane. A few display strong specificity in lipid binding. Any specificity is usually determined by loop regions or insertions in the N-terminus of the domain, which are not conserved across all PH domains. PH domains are found in cellular signaling proteins such as serine/threonine kinase, tyrosine kinases, regulators of G-proteins, endocytotic GTPases, adaptors, as well as cytoskeletal associated molecules and in lipid associated enzymes. Pssm-ID: 270097 Cd Length: 92 Bit Score: 36.84 E-value: 5.66e-03
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| DUF4670 | pfam15709 | Domain of unknown function (DUF4670); This family of proteins is found in eukaryotes. Proteins ... |
575-703 | 5.99e-03 | ||||
Domain of unknown function (DUF4670); This family of proteins is found in eukaryotes. Proteins in this family are typically between 373 and 763 amino acids in length. Pssm-ID: 464815 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 522 Bit Score: 39.93 E-value: 5.99e-03
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| CALCOCO1 | pfam07888 | Calcium binding and coiled-coil domain (CALCOCO1) like; Proteins found in this family are ... |
617-709 | 7.52e-03 | ||||
Calcium binding and coiled-coil domain (CALCOCO1) like; Proteins found in this family are similar to the coiled-coil transcriptional coactivator protein coexpressed by Mus musculus (CoCoA/CALCOCO1). This protein binds to a highly conserved N-terminal domain of p160 coactivators, such as GRIP1, and thus enhances transcriptional activation by a number of nuclear receptors. CALCOCO1 has a central coiled-coil region with three leucine zipper motifs, which is required for its interaction with GRIP1 and may regulate the autonomous transcriptional activation activity of the C-terminal region. Pssm-ID: 462303 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 488 Bit Score: 39.49 E-value: 7.52e-03
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| Atg16_CCD | cd22887 | Coiled-coiled domain of autophagy-related 16 (Atg16) family proteins; The Atg16 family ... |
621-695 | 7.54e-03 | ||||
Coiled-coiled domain of autophagy-related 16 (Atg16) family proteins; The Atg16 family includes Saccharomyces cerevisiae Atg16 (also called cytoplasm to vacuole targeting protein 11, CVT11, or SAP18), human autophagy-related protein 16-1 (also called APG16-like 1, ATG16L1, or APG16L) and autophagy-related protein 16-2 (also called APG16-like 2, ATG16L2, WD repeat-containing protein 80 or WDR80), and similar proteins. Atg16 stabilizes the Atg5-Atg12 conjugate and mediates the formation of the 350 kDa complex, which is necessary for autophagy. The Atg5-Atg12/Atg16 complex is required for efficient promotion of Atg8-conjugation to phosphatidylethanolamine and Atg8 localization to the pre-autophagosomal structure (PAS). Similarly, human ATG16L1 plays an essential role in autophagy and acts as a molecular scaffold which mediates protein-protein interactions essential for autophagosome formation. ATG16L2, though structurally similar to ATG16L1 and able to form a complex with the autophagy proteins Atg5 and Atg12, is not essential for autophagy. Single-nucleotide polymorphisms in ATG16L1 is associated with an increased risk of developing Crohn disease. Saccharomyces cerevisiae Atg16 contains an N-terminal domain (NTD) that interacts with the Atg5-Atg12 protein conjugate and a coiled-coil domain (CCD) that dimerizes and mediates self-assembly. Human ATG16L1 and ATG16L2 also contains an N-terminal region that binds Atg5, a CCD homologous to the yeast CCD, and a WD40 domain that represents approximately 50% of the full-length protein. This model corresponds to the CCD of Atg16 family proteins. Pssm-ID: 439196 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 91 Bit Score: 36.39 E-value: 7.54e-03
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| OmpH | pfam03938 | Outer membrane protein (OmpH-like); This family includes outer membrane proteins such as OmpH ... |
640-704 | 8.55e-03 | ||||
Outer membrane protein (OmpH-like); This family includes outer membrane proteins such as OmpH among others. Skp (OmpH) has been characterized as a molecular chaperone that interacts with unfolded proteins as they emerge in the periplasm from the Sec translocation machinery. Pssm-ID: 461098 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 140 Bit Score: 37.17 E-value: 8.55e-03
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| TPR_MLP1_2 | pfam07926 | TPR/MLP1/MLP2-like protein; The sequences featured in this family are similar to a region of ... |
626-704 | 8.87e-03 | ||||
TPR/MLP1/MLP2-like protein; The sequences featured in this family are similar to a region of human TPR protein and to yeast myosin-like proteins 1 (MLP1) and 2 (MLP2). These proteins share a number of features; for example, they all have coiled-coil regions and all three are associated with nuclear pores. TPR is thought to be a component of nuclear pore complex- attached intra-nuclear filaments, and is implicated in nuclear protein import. Moreover, its N-terminal region is involved in the activation of oncogenic kinases, possibly by mediating the dimerization of kinase domains or by targeting these kinases to the nuclear pore complex. MLP1 and MLP2 are involved in the process of telomere length regulation, where they are thought to interact with proteins such as Tel1p and modulate their activity. Pssm-ID: 462316 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 129 Bit Score: 36.85 E-value: 8.87e-03
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| DUF4200 | pfam13863 | Domain of unknown function (DUF4200); This family is found in eukaryotes. It is a coiled-coil ... |
626-713 | 9.28e-03 | ||||
Domain of unknown function (DUF4200); This family is found in eukaryotes. It is a coiled-coil domain of unknwon function. Pssm-ID: 464003 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 119 Bit Score: 36.78 E-value: 9.28e-03
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