NCBI Home Page NCBI Site Search page NCBI Guide that lists and describes the NCBI resources
Conserved domains on  [gi|71981945|ref|NP_001024338|]
View 

Tyramine receptor Ser-2 [Caenorhabditis elegans]

Protein Classification

G protein-coupled receptor family protein( domain architecture ID 705710)

G protein-coupled receptor family protein is a seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptor (7TM-GPCR) family protein which typically transmits an extracellular signal into the cell by the conformational rearrangement of the 7TM helices and by the subsequent binding and activation of an intracellular heterotrimeric G protein; GPCR ligands include light-sensitive compounds, odors, pheromones, hormones, and neurotransmitters

Graphical summary

 Zoom to residue level

show extra options »

Show site features     Horizontal zoom: ×

List of domain hits

Name Accession Description Interval E-value
7tm_GPCRs super family cl28897
seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptor superfamily; This hierarchical evolutionary ...
52-175 2.29e-66

seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptor superfamily; This hierarchical evolutionary model represents the seven-transmembrane (7TM) receptors, often referred to as G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), which transmit physiological signals from the outside of the cell to the inside via G proteins. GPCRs constitute the largest known superfamily of transmembrane receptors across the three kingdoms of life that respond to a wide variety of extracellular stimuli including peptides, lipids, neurotransmitters, amino acids, hormones, and sensory stimuli such as light, smell and taste. All GPCRs share a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes. However, some 7TM receptors, such as the type 1 microbial rhodopsins, do not activate G proteins. Based on sequence similarity, GPCRs can be divided into six major classes: class A (the rhodopsin-like family), class B (the Methuselah-like, adhesion and secretin-like receptor family), class C (the metabotropic glutamate receptor family), class D (the fungal mating pheromone receptors), class E (the cAMP receptor family), and class F (the frizzled/smoothened receptor family). Nearly 800 human GPCR genes have been identified and are involved essentially in all major physiological processes. Approximately 40% of clinically marketed drugs mediate their effects through modulation of GPCR function for the treatment of a variety of human diseases including bacterial infections.


The actual alignment was detected with superfamily member cd15060:

Pssm-ID: 475119 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 260  Bit Score: 204.20  E-value: 2.29e-66
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  52 VLGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGgKWLLGVTVCQFFTTA 131
Cdd:cd15060   1 VVTTILLSVIIAFTIVGNILVILSVFTYRPLRIVQNFFIVSLAVADLAVAIFVLPLNVAYFLLG-KWLFGIHLCQMWLTC 79
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 71981945 132 DILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15060  80 DILCCTASILNLCAIALDRYWAIHDPINYAQKRTLKRVLLMIVV 123
 
Name Accession Description Interval E-value
7tmA_tyramine_octopamine_R-like cd15060
tyramine/octopamine receptor-like, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
52-175 2.29e-66

tyramine/octopamine receptor-like, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This group includes tyramine/octopamine receptors and similar proteins found in insects and other invertebrates. Both octopamine and tyramine mediate their actions via G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) and are the invertebrate equivalent of vertebrate adrenergic neurotransmitters. In Drosophila, octopamine is involved in ovulation by mediating an egg release from the ovary, while a physiological role for tyramine in this process is not fully understood. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320188 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 260  Bit Score: 204.20  E-value: 2.29e-66
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  52 VLGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGgKWLLGVTVCQFFTTA 131
Cdd:cd15060   1 VVTTILLSVIIAFTIVGNILVILSVFTYRPLRIVQNFFIVSLAVADLAVAIFVLPLNVAYFLLG-KWLFGIHLCQMWLTC 79
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 71981945 132 DILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15060  80 DILCCTASILNLCAIALDRYWAIHDPINYAQKRTLKRVLLMIVV 123
7tm_1 pfam00001
7 transmembrane receptor (rhodopsin family); This family contains, amongst other ...
68-175 1.68e-28

7 transmembrane receptor (rhodopsin family); This family contains, amongst other G-protein-coupled receptors (GCPRs), members of the opsin family, which have been considered to be typical members of the rhodopsin superfamily. They share several motifs, mainly the seven transmembrane helices, GCPRs of the rhodopsin superfamily. All opsins bind a chromophore, such as 11-cis-retinal. The function of most opsins other than the photoisomerases is split into two steps: light absorption and G-protein activation. Photoisomerases, on the other hand, are not coupled to G-proteins - they are thought to generate and supply the chromophore that is used by visual opsins.


Pssm-ID: 459624 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 256  Bit Score: 107.00  E-value: 1.68e-28
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945    68 GNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCTSSILNLCAIA 147
Cdd:pfam00001   1 GNLLVILVILRNKKLRTPTNIFLLNLAVADLLFSLLTLPFWLVYYLNHGDWPFGSALCKIVGALFVVNGYASILLLTAIS 80
                          90       100
                  ....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 71981945   148 LDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:pfam00001  81 IDRYLAIVHPLRYKRRRTPRRAKVLILV 108
PHA02638 PHA02638
CC chemokine receptor-like protein; Provisional
56-176 1.74e-06

CC chemokine receptor-like protein; Provisional


Pssm-ID: 165021 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 417  Bit Score: 47.32  E-value: 1.74e-06
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945   56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFsYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLavaIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILL 135
Cdd:PHA02638 103 IFYIIIFILGLFGNAAIIMILF-CKKIKTITDIYIFNLAISDL---IFVIDFPFIIYNEFDQWIFGDFMCKVISASYYIG 178
                         90       100       110       120
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 71981945  136 CTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVIS 176
Cdd:PHA02638 179 FFSNMFLITLMSIDRYFAILYPISFQKYRTFNIGIILCIIS 219
 
Name Accession Description Interval E-value
7tmA_tyramine_octopamine_R-like cd15060
tyramine/octopamine receptor-like, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
52-175 2.29e-66

tyramine/octopamine receptor-like, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This group includes tyramine/octopamine receptors and similar proteins found in insects and other invertebrates. Both octopamine and tyramine mediate their actions via G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) and are the invertebrate equivalent of vertebrate adrenergic neurotransmitters. In Drosophila, octopamine is involved in ovulation by mediating an egg release from the ovary, while a physiological role for tyramine in this process is not fully understood. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320188 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 260  Bit Score: 204.20  E-value: 2.29e-66
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  52 VLGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGgKWLLGVTVCQFFTTA 131
Cdd:cd15060   1 VVTTILLSVIIAFTIVGNILVILSVFTYRPLRIVQNFFIVSLAVADLAVAIFVLPLNVAYFLLG-KWLFGIHLCQMWLTC 79
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 71981945 132 DILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15060  80 DILCCTASILNLCAIALDRYWAIHDPINYAQKRTLKRVLLMIVV 123
7tmA_amine_R-like cd14967
amine receptors and similar proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
55-175 5.42e-41

amine receptors and similar proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Amine receptors of the class A family of GPCRs include adrenoceptors, 5-HT (serotonin) receptors, muscarinic cholinergic receptors, dopamine receptors, histamine receptors, and trace amine receptors. The receptors of amine subfamily are major therapeutic targets for the treatment of neurological disorders and psychiatric diseases. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320098 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 259  Bit Score: 139.24  E-value: 5.42e-41
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  55 TITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGkWLLGVTVCQFFTTADIL 134
Cdd:cd14967   3 AVFLSLIILVTVFGNLLVILAVYRNRRLRTVTNYFIVSLAVADLLVALLVMPFSAVYTLLGY-WPFGPVLCRFWIALDVL 81
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 71981945 135 LCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd14967  82 CCTASILNLCAISLDRYLAITRPLRYRQLMTKKRALIMIAA 122
7tmA_5-HT7 cd15329
serotonin receptor subtype 7, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
52-177 1.04e-38

serotonin receptor subtype 7, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The 5-HT7 receptor, one of 14 mammalian serotonin receptors, is a member of the class A of GPCRs and is activated by the neurotransmitter serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT). 5-HT7 receptor mainly couples to Gs protein, which positively stimulates adenylate cyclase, leading to increased intracellular cAMP formation and calcium influx. 5-HT7 receptor is expressed in various human tissues, mainly in the brain, the lower gastrointestinal tract and in vital blood vessels including the coronary artery. In the CNS, serotonin is involved in the regulation of appetite, mood, sleep, cognition, learning and memory, as well as implicated in neurologic disorders such as migraine, schizophrenia, and depression.


Pssm-ID: 320452 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 260  Bit Score: 133.55  E-value: 1.04e-38
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  52 VLGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGgKWLLGVTVCQFFTTA 131
Cdd:cd15329   1 VLIGIVLLIIILGTVVGNALVIIAVCLVKKLRTPSNYLIVSLAVSDLLVALLVMPLAIIYELSG-YWPFGEILCDVWISF 79
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 71981945 132 DILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTK--FVCIVIVISL 177
Cdd:cd15329  80 DVLLCTASILNLCAISVDRYLVITRPLTYAVKRTPKrmALMIAIVWLL 127
7tmA_5-HT1_5_7 cd15064
serotonin receptor subtypes 1, 5 and 7, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
52-175 1.95e-37

serotonin receptor subtypes 1, 5 and 7, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This group includes serotonin receptor subtypes 1, 5, and 7 that are activated by the neurotransmitter serotonin. The 5-HT1 and 5-HT5 receptors mediate inhibitory neurotransmission by coupling to G proteins of the G(i/o) family. The 5-HT1 receptor subfamily includes 5-HT1A, 5-HT1B, 5-HT1D, 5-HT1E, and 5-HT1F. There is no 5-HT1C receptor subtype, as it has been reclassified as 5-HT2C receptor. The 5-HT5A and 5-HT5B receptors have been cloned from rat and mouse, but only the 5-HT5A isoform has been identified in human because of the presence of premature stop codons in the human 5-HT5B gene, which prevents a functional receptor from being expressed. The 5-HT7 receptor is coupled to Gs, which positively stimulates adenylate cyclase activity, leading to increased intracellular cAMP formation and calcium influx. In the CNS, serotonin is involved in the regulation of appetite, mood, sleep, cognition, learning and memory, as well as implicated in neurologic disorders such as migraine, schizophrenia, and depression.


Pssm-ID: 320192 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 258  Bit Score: 130.14  E-value: 1.95e-37
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  52 VLGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGgKWLLGVTVCQFFTTA 131
Cdd:cd15064   1 VLISVLLSLIILATILGNALVIAAILLTRKLHTPANYLIASLAVADLLVAVLVMPLSAVYELTG-RWILGQVLCDIWISL 79
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 71981945 132 DILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15064  80 DVTCCTASILHLCVIALDRYWAITDAVEYAHKRTPKRAAVMIAL 123
7tmA_D2-like_dopamine_R cd15053
D2-like dopamine receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
58-175 8.50e-37

D2-like dopamine receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Dopamine receptors are members of the class A G protein-coupled receptors that are involved in many neurological processes in the central nervous system (CNS). The neurotransmitter dopamine is the primary endogenous agonist for dopamine receptors. Dopamine receptors consist of at least five subtypes: D1, D2, D3, D4, and D5. The D1 and D5 subtypes are members of the D1-like family of dopamine receptors, whereas the D2, D3 and D4 subtypes are members of the D2-like family. The D1-like family receptors are coupled to G proteins of the G(s) family, which activate adenylate cyclase, causing cAMP formation and activation of protein kinase A. In contrast, activation of D2-like family receptors is linked to G proteins of the G(i) family, which inhibit adenylate cyclase. Dopamine receptors are major therapeutic targets for neurological and psychiatric disorders such as drug abuse, depression, schizophrenia, or Parkinson's disease.


Pssm-ID: 320181 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 263  Bit Score: 128.62  E-value: 8.50e-37
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  58 YLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCT 137
Cdd:cd15053   7 LLLLPLLTVFGNVLVIMSVFRERSLQTATNYFIVSLAVADLLVAILVMPFAVYVEVNGGKWYLGPILCDIYIAMDVMCST 86
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 71981945 138 SSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15053  87 ASIFNLCAISIDRYIAVTQPIKYARQKNSKRVLLTIAI 124
7tmA_alpha2_AR cd15059
alpha-2 adrenergic receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
52-174 8.28e-35

alpha-2 adrenergic receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The alpha-2 adrenergic receptors (or adrenoceptors) are a subfamily of the class A rhodopsin-like GPCRs that share a common architecture of seven transmembrane helices. This subfamily consists of three highly homologous receptor subtypes that have a key role in neurotransmitter release: alpha-2A, alpha-2B, and alpha-2C. In addition, a fourth subtype, alpha-2D is present in ray-finned fishes and amphibians, but is not found in humans. The alpha-2 receptors are found in both central and peripheral nervous system and serve to produce inhibitory functions through the G(i) proteins. Thus, the alpha-2 receptors inhibit adenylate cyclase, which decreases cAMP production and thereby decreases calcium influx during the action potential. Consequently, lowered levels of calcium will lead to a decrease in neurotransmitter release by negative feedback. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320187 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 261  Bit Score: 123.22  E-value: 8.28e-35
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  52 VLGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGgKWLLGVTVCQFFTTA 131
Cdd:cd15059   1 VAISSIVSVVILLIIVGNVLVIVAVLTSRKLRAPQNWFLVSLAVADILVGLLIMPFSLVNELMG-YWYFGSVWCEIWLAL 79
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 71981945 132 DILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIV 174
Cdd:cd15059  80 DVLFCTASIVNLCAISLDRYWSVTQAVEYNLKRTPRRAKAMIA 122
7tmA_D1-like_dopamine_R cd15057
D1-like family of dopamine receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
52-175 1.58e-34

D1-like family of dopamine receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Dopamine receptors are members of the class A G protein-coupled receptors that are involved in many neurological processes in the central nervous system (CNS). The neurotransmitter dopamine is the primary endogenous agonist for dopamine receptors. Dopamine receptors consist of at least five subtypes: D1, D2, D3, D4, and D5. The D1 and D5 subtypes are members of the D1-like family of dopamine receptors, whereas the D2, D3 and D4 subtypes are members of the D2-like family. The D1-like family receptors are coupled to G proteins of the G(s) family, which activate adenylate cyclase, causing cAMP formation and activation of protein kinase A. In contrast, activation of D2-like family receptors is linked to G proteins of the G(i) family, which inhibit adenylate cyclase. Dopamine receptors are major therapeutic targets for neurological and psychiatric disorders such as drug abuse, depression, schizophrenia, or Parkinson's disease. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320185 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 299  Bit Score: 123.69  E-value: 1.58e-34
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  52 VLGTITYLVIIaMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLK-KVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGgKWLLGvTVCQFFTT 130
Cdd:cd15057   2 ITGCILYLLVL-LTLLGNALVIAAVLRFRHLRsKVTNYFIVSLAVSDLLVAILVMPWAAVNEVAG-YWPFG-SFCDVWVS 78
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 71981945 131 ADILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15057  79 FDIMCSTASILNLCVISVDRYWAISSPFRYERRMTRRRAFIMIAV 123
7tmA_Ap5-HTB1-like cd15065
serotonin receptor subtypes B1 and B2 from Aplysia californica and similar proteins; member of ...
60-174 4.72e-34

serotonin receptor subtypes B1 and B2 from Aplysia californica and similar proteins; member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This subfamily includes Aplysia californica serotonin receptors Ap5-HTB1 and Ap5-HTB2, and similar proteins from bilateria including insects, mollusks, annelids, and worms. Ap5-HTB1 is one of the several different receptors for 5-hydroxytryptamine (5HT, serotonin). In Aplysia, serotonin plays important roles in a variety of behavioral and physiological processes mediated by the central nervous system. These include circadian clock, feeding, locomotor movement, cognition and memory, synaptic growth and synaptic plasticity. Both Ap5-HTB1 and Ap5-HTB2 receptors are coupled to G-proteins that stimulate phospholipase C, leading to the activation of phosphoinositide metabolism. Ap5-HTB1 is expressed in the reproductive system, whereas Ap5-HTB2 is expressed in the central nervous system.


Pssm-ID: 320193 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 300  Bit Score: 122.46  E-value: 4.72e-34
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  60 VIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGgKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCTSS 139
Cdd:cd15065   8 LIIVLAIFGNVLVCLAIFTDRRLRKKSNLFIVSLAVADLLVALLVMTFAVVNDLLG-YWLFGETFCNIWISFDVMCSTAS 86
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 71981945 140 ILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIV 174
Cdd:cd15065  87 ILNLCAISLDRYIHIKKPLKYERWMTTRRALVVIA 121
7tmA_5-HT2 cd15052
serotonin receptor subtype 2, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
59-175 7.05e-33

serotonin receptor subtype 2, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The 5-HT2 receptors are a subfamily of serotonin receptors that bind the neurotransmitter serotonin (5HT; 5-hydroxytryptamine) in the central nervous system (CNS). The 5-HT2 subfamily is composed of three subtypes that mediate excitatory neurotransmission: 5-HT2A, 5-HT2B, and 5-HT2C. They are selectively linked to G proteins of the G(q/11) family and activate phospholipase C, which leads to activation of protein kinase C and calcium release. In the CNS, serotonin is involved in the regulation of appetite, mood, sleep, cognition, learning and memory, as well as implicated in diseases such as migraine, schizophrenia, and depression. Indeed, 5-HT2 receptors are attractive targets for a variety of psychoactive drugs, ranging from atypical antipsychotic drugs, antidepressants, and anxiolytics, which have an antagonistic action on 5-HT2 receptors, to hallucinogens, which act as agonists at postsynaptic 5-HT2 receptors. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320180 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 262  Bit Score: 118.18  E-value: 7.05e-33
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  59 LVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCTS 138
Cdd:cd15052   8 LLLVIATIGGNILVCLAISLEKRLQNVTNYFLMSLAIADLLVGLLVMPLSILTELFGGVWPLPLVLCLLWVTLDVLFCTA 87
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 71981945 139 SILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15052  88 SIMHLCTISLDRYMAIRYPLRTRRNKSRTTVFLKIAI 124
7tmA_Dop1R2-like cd15067
dopamine 1-like receptor 2 from Drosophila melanogaster and similar proteins, member of the ...
65-175 3.45e-31

dopamine 1-like receptor 2 from Drosophila melanogaster and similar proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; G protein-coupled dopamine 1-like receptor 2 is expressed in Drosophila heads and it shows significant sequence similarity with vertebrate and invertebrate dopamine receptors. Although the Drosophila Dop1R2 receptor does not cluster into the D1-like structural group, it does show pharmacological properties similar to D1-like receptors. As shown in vertebrate D1-like receptors, agonist stimulation of Dop1R2 activates adenylyl cyclase to increase cAMP levels and also generates a calcium signal through stimulation of phospholipase C.


Pssm-ID: 320195 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 262  Bit Score: 113.99  E-value: 3.45e-31
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  65 TVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCTSSILNLC 144
Cdd:cd15067  13 TVAGNLLVILAVLRERYLRTVTNYFIVSLAVADLLVGSIVMPFSILHEMTGGYWLFGRDWCDVWHSFDVLASTASILNLC 92
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 71981945 145 AIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15067  93 VISLDRYWAITDPISYPSRMTKRRALIMIAL 123
7tmA_tyramine_R-like cd15061
tyramine receptors and similar proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
55-175 1.50e-30

tyramine receptors and similar proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This group includes tyramine-specific receptors and similar proteins found in insects and other invertebrates. These tyramine receptors form a distinct receptor family that is phylogenetically different from the other tyramine/octopamine receptors which also found in invertebrates. Both octopamine and tyramine mediate their actions via G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) and are the invertebrate equivalent of vertebrate adrenergic neurotransmitters. In Drosophila, octopamine is involved in ovulation by mediating an egg release from the ovary, while a physiological role for tyramine in this process is not fully understood. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320189 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 256  Bit Score: 112.07  E-value: 1.50e-30
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  55 TITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGgKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADIL 134
Cdd:cd15061   3 ISFLILAIIFTIFGNLLVILAVATTRRLRTITNCYIVSLATADLLVGVLVLPLAIIRQLLG-YWPLGSHLCDFWISLDVL 81
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 71981945 135 LCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15061  82 LCTASILNLCCISLDRYFAITYPLKYRTKRSRRLAITMILA 122
7tm_classA_rhodopsin-like cd00637
rhodopsin receptor-like class A family of the seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptor ...
55-176 2.52e-29

rhodopsin receptor-like class A family of the seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptor superfamily; Class A rhodopsin-like receptors constitute about 90% of all GPCRs. The class A GPCRs include the light-sensitive rhodopsin as well as receptors for biogenic amines, lipids, nucleotides, odorants, peptide hormones, and a variety of other ligands. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes. Based on sequence similarity, GPCRs can be divided into six major classes: class A (rhodopsin-like family), class B (Methuselah-like, adhesion and secretin-like receptor family), class C (metabotropic glutamate receptor family), class D (fungal mating pheromone receptors), class E (cAMP receptor family), and class F (frizzled/smoothened receptor family). Nearly 800 human GPCR genes have been identified and are involved essentially in all major physiological processes. Approximately 40% of clinically marketed drugs mediate their effects through modulation of GPCR function for the treatment of a variety of human diseases including bacterial infections.


Pssm-ID: 410626 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 275  Bit Score: 109.30  E-value: 2.52e-29
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  55 TITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGkWLLGVTVCQFFTTADIL 134
Cdd:cd00637   2 AVLYILIFVVGLVGNLLVILVILRNRRLRTVTNYFILNLAVADLLVGLLVIPFSLVSLLLGR-WWFGDALCKLLGFLQSV 80
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 71981945 135 LCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVIS 176
Cdd:cd00637  81 SLLASILTLTAISVDRYLAIVHPLRYRRRFTRRRAKLLIALI 122
7tmA_5-HT1A_invertebrates cd15331
serotonin receptor subtype 1A from invertebrates, member of the class A family of ...
52-175 3.19e-29

serotonin receptor subtype 1A from invertebrates, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The 5-HT1 receptors, one of 14 mammalian 5-HT receptors, is a member of the class A of GPCRs and is activated by the endogenous neurotransmitter and peripheral signal mediator serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT). The 5-HT1 receptors mediate inhibitory neurotransmission by coupling to G proteins of the G(i/o) family, which lead to a decrease in adenylate cyclase activity, thereby decreasing intracellular cAMP levels and calcium influx. The 5-HT1 receptor subfamily includes 5 subtypes: 5-HT1A, 5-HT1B, 5-HT1D, 5-HT1E, and 5-HT1F. There is no 5-HT1C receptor subtype, as it has been reclassified as the 5-HT2C receptor. In the CNS, serotonin is involved in the regulation of appetite, mood, sleep, cognition, learning and memory, as well as implicated in neurologic disorders such as migraine, schizophrenia, and depression.


Pssm-ID: 320454 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 261  Bit Score: 108.98  E-value: 3.19e-29
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  52 VLGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVtFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTA 131
Cdd:cd15331   1 VLTSIILGLLILATIIGNVFVIAAILLERSLQGVSNYLILSLAVADLMVAVLVMPLSAV-YEVSQHWFLGPEVCDMWISM 79
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 71981945 132 DILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNpINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15331  80 DVLCCTASILHLVAIALDRYWAVTN-IDYIRRRTAKRILIMIAV 122
7tmA_Histamine_H2R cd15051
histamine subtype H2 receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
52-174 4.70e-29

histamine subtype H2 receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This group includes histamine receptor subtype H2R, a member of histamine receptor family, which belongs to the class A of GPCRs. Histamine plays a key role as chemical mediator and neurotransmitter in various physiological and pathophysiological processes in the central and peripheral nervous system. Histamine exerts its functions by binding to four different G protein-coupled receptors (H1-H4). The H2R subtype selectively interacts with the G(s)-type G protein that activates adenylate cyclase, leading to increased cAMP production and activation of Protein Kinase A. H2R is found in various tissues such as the brain, stomach, and heart. Its most prominent role is in histamine-induced gastric acid secretion. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320179 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 287  Bit Score: 108.96  E-value: 4.70e-29
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  52 VLGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGgKWLLGVTVCQFFTTA 131
Cdd:cd15051   1 IVLGVVLAVIILLTVIGNVLVCLAVAVNRRLRNLTNYFIVSLAVTDLLLGLLVLPFSAIYELRG-EWPLGPVFCNIYISL 79
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 71981945 132 DILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIV 174
Cdd:cd15051  80 DVMLCTASILNLFAISLDRYLAITAPLRYPSRVTPRRVAIALA 122
7tmA_alpha2B_AR cd15321
alpha-2 adrenergic receptors subtype B, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
56-177 9.19e-29

alpha-2 adrenergic receptors subtype B, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The alpha-2 adrenergic receptors (or adrenoceptors) are a subfamily of the class A rhodopsin-like GPCRs that share a common architecture of seven transmembrane helices. This subfamily consists of three highly homologous receptor subtypes that have a key role in neurotransmitter release: alpha-2A, alpha-2B, and alpha-2C. In addition, a fourth subtype, alpha-2D is present in ray-finned fishes and amphibians, but is not found in humans. The alpha-2 receptors are found in both central and peripheral nervous system and serve to produce inhibitory functions through the G(i) proteins. Thus, the alpha-2 receptors inhibit adenylate cyclase, which decreases cAMP production and thereby decreases calcium influx during the action potential. Consequently, lowered levels of calcium will lead to a decrease in neurotransmitter release by negative feedback.


Pssm-ID: 320444 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 268  Bit Score: 107.70  E-value: 9.19e-29
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  56 ITYLVIIamTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGgKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILL 135
Cdd:cd15321  13 ITFLILF--TIFGNVLVIIAVLTSRSLRAPQNLFLVSLAAADILVATLIIPFSLANELMG-YWYFRKTWCEIYLALDVLF 89
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 71981945 136 CTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFV-CIVIVISL 177
Cdd:cd15321  90 CTSSIVHLCAISLDRYWSVSRAIEYNSKRTPRRIkCIILIVWL 132
7tm_1 pfam00001
7 transmembrane receptor (rhodopsin family); This family contains, amongst other ...
68-175 1.68e-28

7 transmembrane receptor (rhodopsin family); This family contains, amongst other G-protein-coupled receptors (GCPRs), members of the opsin family, which have been considered to be typical members of the rhodopsin superfamily. They share several motifs, mainly the seven transmembrane helices, GCPRs of the rhodopsin superfamily. All opsins bind a chromophore, such as 11-cis-retinal. The function of most opsins other than the photoisomerases is split into two steps: light absorption and G-protein activation. Photoisomerases, on the other hand, are not coupled to G-proteins - they are thought to generate and supply the chromophore that is used by visual opsins.


Pssm-ID: 459624 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 256  Bit Score: 107.00  E-value: 1.68e-28
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945    68 GNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCTSSILNLCAIA 147
Cdd:pfam00001   1 GNLLVILVILRNKKLRTPTNIFLLNLAVADLLFSLLTLPFWLVYYLNHGDWPFGSALCKIVGALFVVNGYASILLLTAIS 80
                          90       100
                  ....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 71981945   148 LDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:pfam00001  81 IDRYLAIVHPLRYKRRRTPRRAKVLILV 108
7tmA_DmOct-betaAR-like cd15066
Drosophila melanogaster beta-adrenergic receptor-like octopamine receptors and similar ...
53-174 9.40e-28

Drosophila melanogaster beta-adrenergic receptor-like octopamine receptors and similar receptors in bilateria; member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This group includes Drosophila beta-adrenergic-like octopamine receptors and similar proteins. The biogenic amine octopamine is the invertebrate equivalent of vertebrate adrenergic neurotransmitters and exerts its effects through different G protein-coupled receptor types. Insect octopamine receptors are involved in the modulation of carbohydrate metabolism, muscular tension, cognition and memory. The activation of octopamine receptors mediating these actions leads to an increase in adenylate cyclase activity, thereby increasing cAMP levels. In Drosophila melanogaster, three subgroups have been classified on the basis of their structural homology and functional equivalents with vertebrate beta-adrenergic receptors: DmOctBeta1R, DmOctBeta2R, and DmOctBeta3R.


Pssm-ID: 320194 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 265  Bit Score: 105.15  E-value: 9.40e-28
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  53 LGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGgKWLLGVTVCQFFTTAD 132
Cdd:cd15066   1 LKGFAMTLIILAAIFGNLLVIISVMRHRKLRVITNYFVVSLAMADMLVALCAMTFNASVEITG-RWMFGYFMCDVWNSLD 79
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 71981945 133 ILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIV 174
Cdd:cd15066  80 VYFSTASILHLCCISVDRYYAIVQPLEYPSKMTKRRVAIMLA 121
7tmA_alpha2C_AR cd15323
alpha-2 adrenergic receptors subtype C, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
61-175 1.15e-27

alpha-2 adrenergic receptors subtype C, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The alpha-2 adrenergic receptors (or adrenoceptors) are a subfamily of the class A rhodopsin-like GPCRs that share a common architecture of seven transmembrane helices. This subfamily consists of three highly homologous receptor subtypes that have a key role in neurotransmitter release: alpha-2A, alpha-2B, and alpha-2C. In addition, a fourth subtype, alpha-2D is present in ray-finned fishes and amphibians, but is not found in humans. The alpha-2 receptors are found in both central and peripheral nervous system and serve to produce inhibitory functions through the G(i) proteins. Thus, the alpha-2 receptors inhibit adenylate cyclase, which decreases cAMP production and thereby decreases calcium influx during the action potential. Consequently, lowered levels of calcium will lead to a decrease in neurotransmitter release by negative feedback.


Pssm-ID: 320446 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 261  Bit Score: 104.63  E-value: 1.15e-27
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  61 IIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGgKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCTSSI 140
Cdd:cd15323  10 LIVFTIVGNVLVVIAVLTSRALRAPQNLFLVSLASADILVATLVMPFSLANELMG-YWYFGQVWCNIYLALDVLFCTSSI 88
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 71981945 141 LNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15323  89 VHLCAISLDRYWSVTQAVEYNLKRTPRRVKAIIVT 123
7tmA_alpha-2D_AR cd15324
alpha-2 adrenergic receptors subtype D, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
52-175 3.32e-27

alpha-2 adrenergic receptors subtype D, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The alpha-2 adrenergic receptors (or adrenoceptors) are a subfamily of the class A rhodopsin-like GPCRs that share a common architecture of seven transmembrane helices. This subfamily consists of three highly homologous receptor subtypes that have a key role in neurotransmitter release: alpha-2A, alpha-2B, and alpha-2C. In addition, a fourth subtype, alpha-2D is present in ray-finned fishes and amphibians, but is not found in humans. The alpha-2 receptors are found in both central and peripheral nervous system and serve to produce inhibitory functions through the G(i) proteins. Thus, the alpha-2 receptors inhibit adenylate cyclase, which decreases cAMP production and thereby decreases calcium influx during the action potential. Consequently, lowered levels of calcium will lead to a decrease in neurotransmitter release by negative feedback.


Pssm-ID: 320447 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 256  Bit Score: 103.41  E-value: 3.32e-27
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  52 VLGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGgKWLLGVTVCQFFTTA 131
Cdd:cd15324   1 ALIVLVVVVIILVTIVGNVLVVVAVFTSRALRAPQNLFLVSLASADILVATLVIPFSLANEVMG-YWYFGSTWCAFYLAL 79
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 71981945 132 DILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15324  80 DVLFCTSSIVHLCAISLDRYWSVTKAVSYNLKRTPKRIKRMIAV 123
7tmA_5-HT1A_vertebrates cd15330
serotonin receptor subtype 1A from vertebrates, member of the class A family of ...
51-176 4.89e-27

serotonin receptor subtype 1A from vertebrates, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The 5-HT1 receptors, one of 14 mammalian 5-HT receptors, is a member of the class A of GPCRs and is activated by the endogenous neurotransmitter and peripheral signal mediator serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT). The 5-HT1 receptors mediate inhibitory neurotransmission by coupling to G proteins of the G(i/o) family, which lead to a decrease in adenylate cyclase activity, thereby decreasing intracellular cAMP levels and calcium influx. The 5-HT1 receptor subfamily includes 5 subtypes: 5-HT1A, 5-HT1B, 5-HT1D, 5-HT1E, and 5-HT1F. There is no 5-HT1C receptor subtype, as it has been reclassified as the 5-HT2C receptor. In the CNS, serotonin is involved in the regulation of appetite, mood, sleep, cognition, learning and memory, as well as implicated in neurologic disorders such as migraine, schizophrenia, and depression.


Pssm-ID: 320453 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 260  Bit Score: 103.13  E-value: 4.89e-27
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  51 LVLGTItylviIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLhVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTT 130
Cdd:cd15330   5 LFLGTL-----ILCAIFGNACVVAAIALERSLQNVANYLIGSLAVTDLMVSVLVLPM-AALYQVLNKWTLGQVTCDLFIA 78
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 71981945 131 ADILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVIS 176
Cdd:cd15330  79 LDVLCCTSSILHLCAIALDRYWAITDPIDYVNKRTPRRAAVLISLT 124
7tmA_alpha2A_AR cd15322
alpha-2 adrenergic receptors subtype A, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
60-175 1.50e-26

alpha-2 adrenergic receptors subtype A, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The alpha-2 adrenergic receptors (or adrenoceptors) are a subfamily of the class A rhodopsin-like GPCRs that share a common architecture of seven transmembrane helices. This subfamily consists of three highly homologous receptor subtypes that have a key role in neurotransmitter release: alpha-2A, alpha-2B, and alpha-2C. In addition, a fourth subtype, alpha-2D is present in ray-finned fishes and amphibians, but is not found in humans. The alpha-2 receptors are found in both central and peripheral nervous system and serve to produce inhibitory functions through the G(i) proteins. Thus, the alpha-2 receptors inhibit adenylate cyclase, which decreases cAMP production and thereby decreases calcium influx during the action potential. Consequently, lowered levels of calcium will lead to a decrease in neurotransmitter release by negative feedback.


Pssm-ID: 320445 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 259  Bit Score: 101.94  E-value: 1.50e-26
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  60 VIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGgKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCTSS 139
Cdd:cd15322   9 LLMLLTVFGNVLVIIAVFTSRALKAPQNLFLVSLASADILVATLVIPFSLANEVMG-YWYFGKVWCEIYLALDVLFCTSS 87
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 71981945 140 ILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFV-CIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15322  88 IVHLCAISLDRYWSITQAIEYNLKRTPRRIkCIIFIV 124
7tmA_5-HT4 cd15056
serotonin receptor subtype 4, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
51-154 1.70e-26

serotonin receptor subtype 4, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The 5-HT4 subtype is a member of the serotonin receptor family that belongs to the class A G protein-coupled receptors, and binds the neurotransmitter serotonin (5HT; 5-hydroxytryptamine) in the mammalian central nervous system (CNS). 5-HT4 receptors are selectively linked to G proteins of the G(s) family, which positively stimulate adenylate cyclase, causing cAMP formation and activation of protein kinase A. 5-HT4 receptor-specific agonists have been shown to enhance learning and memory in animal studies. Moreover, hippocampal 5-HT4 receptor expression has been reported to be inversely correlated with memory performance in humans. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320184 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 294  Bit Score: 102.57  E-value: 1.70e-26
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  51 LVLGTITYLVIIaMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVtFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTT 130
Cdd:cd15056   1 VVLSTFLSLVIL-LTILGNLLVIVAVCTDRQLRKKTNYFVVSLAVADLLVAVLVMPFGAI-ELVNNRWIYGETFCLVRTS 78
                        90       100
                ....*....|....*....|....
gi 71981945 131 ADILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAI 154
Cdd:cd15056  79 LDVLLTTASIMHLCCIALDRYYAI 102
7tmA_Histamine_H1R cd15050
histamine subtype H1 receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
51-173 1.96e-26

histamine subtype H1 receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This group includes histamine receptor subtype H1R, a member of histamine receptor family, which belongs to the class A of GPCRs. Histamine plays a key role as chemical mediator and neurotransmitter in various physiological and pathophysiological processes in the central and peripheral nervous system. Histamine exerts its functions by binding to four different G protein-coupled receptors (H1-H4). H1R selectively interacts with the G(q)-type G protein that activates phospholipase C and the phosphatidylinositol pathway. Antihistamines, a widely used anti-allergy medication, act on the H1 subtype and produce drowsiness as a side effect. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320178 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 263  Bit Score: 101.74  E-value: 1.96e-26
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  51 LVLGTITylviiAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGgKWLLGVTVCQFFTT 130
Cdd:cd15050   5 IALSTIS-----LITVILNLLVLYAVRTERKLHTVGNLYIVSLSVADLIVGAVVMPLNIVYLLES-KWILGRPVCLFWLS 78
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 71981945 131 ADILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVI 173
Cdd:cd15050  79 MDYVASTASIFSLFILCIDRYRSVQQPLKYLKYRTKTRASLMI 121
7tmA_D1A_dopamine_R cd15320
D1A (or D1) subtype dopamine receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
60-176 3.43e-26

D1A (or D1) subtype dopamine receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Dopamine receptors are members of the class A G protein-coupled receptors that are involved in many neurological processes in the central nervous system (CNS). The neurotransmitter dopamine is the primary endogenous agonist for dopamine receptors. Dopamine receptors consist of at least five subtypes: D1, D2, D3, D4, and D5. The D1 and D5 subtypes are members of the D1-like family of dopamine receptors, whereas the D2, D3 and D4 subtypes are members of the D2-like family. The D1-like family receptors are coupled to G proteins of the G(s) family, which activate adenylate cyclase, causing cAMP formation and activation of protein kinase A. Dopamine receptors are major therapeutic targets for neurological and psychiatric disorders such as drug abuse, depression, schizophrenia, or Parkinson's disease.


Pssm-ID: 320443 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 319  Bit Score: 102.00  E-value: 3.43e-26
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  60 VIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLK-KVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGgKWLLGvTVCQFFTTADILLCTS 138
Cdd:cd15320  10 VLILSTLLGNTLVCAAVIRFRHLRsKVTNFFVISLAVSDLLVAVLVMPWKAVAEIAG-FWPFG-SFCNIWVAFDIMCSTA 87
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 71981945 139 SILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVIS 176
Cdd:cd15320  88 SILNLCVISVDRYWAISSPFRYERKMTPKVAFIMISVA 125
7tmA_5-HT1E cd15335
serotonin receptor subtype 1E, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
52-175 1.29e-25

serotonin receptor subtype 1E, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The 5-HT1 receptors, one of 14 mammalian 5-HT receptors, is a member of the class A of GPCRs and is activated by the endogenous neurotransmitter and peripheral signal mediator serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT). The 5-HT1 receptors mediate inhibitory neurotransmission by coupling to G proteins of the G(i/o) family, which lead to a decrease in adenylate cyclase activity, thereby decreasing intracellular cAMP levels and calcium influx. The 5-HT1 receptor subfamily includes 5 subtypes: 5-HT1A, 5-HT1B, 5-HT1D, 5-HT1E, and 5-HT1F. There is no 5-HT1C receptor subtype, as it has been reclassified as the 5-HT2C receptor. In the CNS, serotonin is involved in the regulation of appetite, mood, sleep, cognition, learning and memory, as well as implicated in neurologic disorders such as migraine, schizophrenia, and depression.


Pssm-ID: 320457 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 258  Bit Score: 99.23  E-value: 1.29e-25
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  52 VLGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVvTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTA 131
Cdd:cd15335   1 MLIVLTLALITILTTVLNSAVIAAICTTKKLHQPANYLICSLAVTDFLVAVLVMPLSI-TYIVMDTWTLGYFICEIWLSV 79
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 71981945 132 DILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15335  80 DMTCCTCSILHLCVIALDRYWAITDAIEYARKRTAKRAGLMILT 123
7tmA_TAAR1 cd15314
trace amine-associated receptor 1 and similar receptors, member of the class A family of ...
60-176 3.12e-25

trace amine-associated receptor 1 and similar receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The trace amine-associated receptor 1 (TAAR1) is one of the 15 identified trace amine-associated receptor subtypes, which form a distinct subfamily within the class A G protein-coupled receptor family. Trace amines are endogenous amines of unknown function that have strong structural and metabolic similarity to classical monoamine neurotransmitters (serotonin, noradrenaline, adrenaline, dopamine, and histamine), which play critical roles in human and animal physiological activities such as cognition, consciousness, mood, motivation, perception, and autonomic responses. However, trace amines are found in the mammalian brain at very low concentrations compared to classical monoamines. TAAR1 is coupled to the Gs protein, which leads to activation of adenylate cyclase, and is thought to play functional role in the regulation of brain monoamines. TAAR1 is also shown to be activated by psychoactive compounds such as Ecstasy (MDMA), amphetamine and LSD. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320438 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 282  Bit Score: 98.85  E-value: 3.12e-25
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  60 VIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGkWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCTSS 139
Cdd:cd15314   9 LISLVTVCGNLLVIISIAHFKQLHTPTNYLILSLAVADLLVGGLVMPPSMVRSVETC-WYFGDLFCKIHSSFDITLCTAS 87
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 71981945 140 ILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVIS 176
Cdd:cd15314  88 ILNLCFISIDRYYAVCQPLLYRSKITVRVVLVMILIS 124
7tmA_CCKR-like cd14993
cholecystokinin receptors and related proteins, member of the class A family of ...
55-175 7.12e-25

cholecystokinin receptors and related proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This group represents four G-protein coupled receptors that are members of the RFamide receptor family, including cholecystokinin receptors (CCK-AR and CCK-BR), orexin receptors (OXR), neuropeptide FF receptors (NPFFR), and pyroglutamylated RFamide peptide receptor (QRFPR). These RFamide receptors are activated by their endogenous peptide ligands that share a common C-terminal arginine (R) and an amidated phenylanine (F) motif. CCK-AR (type A, alimentary; also known as CCK1R) is found abundantly on pancreatic acinar cells and binds only sulfated CCK-peptides with very high affinity, whereas CCK-BR (type B, brain; also known as CCK2R), the predominant form in the brain and stomach, binds CCK or gastrin and discriminates poorly between sulfated and non-sulfated peptides. CCK is implicated in regulation of digestion, appetite control, and body weight, and is involved in neurogenesis via CCK-AR. There is some evidence to support that CCK and gastrin, via their receptors, are involved in promoting cancer development and progression, acting as growth and invasion factors. Orexins (OXs; also referred to as hypocretins) are neuropeptide hormones that regulate the sleep-wake cycle and potently influence homeostatic systems regulating appetite and feeding behavior or modulating emotional responses such as anxiety or panic. OXs are synthesized as prepro-orexin (PPO) in the hypothalamus and then proteolytically cleaved into two forms of isoforms: orexin-A (OX-A) and orexin-B (OX-B). OXA is a 33 amino-acid peptide with N-terminal pyroglutamyl residue and two intramolecular disulfide bonds, whereas OXB is a 28 amino-acid linear peptide with no disulfide bonds. OX-A binds orexin receptor 1 (OX1R) with high-affinity, but also binds with somewhat low-affinity to OX2R, and signals primarily to Gq coupling, whereas OX-B shows a strong preference for the orexin receptor 2 (OX2R) and signals through Gq or Gi/o coupling. The 26RFa, also known as QRFP (Pyroglutamylated RFamide peptide), is a 26-amino acid residue peptide that exerts similar orexigenic activity including the regulation of feeding behavior in mammals. It is the ligand for G-protein coupled receptor 103 (GPR103), which is predominantly expressed in paraventricular (PVN) and ventromedial (VMH) nuclei of the hypothalamus. GPR103 shares significant protein sequence homology with orexin receptors (OX1R and OX2R), which have recently shown to produce a neuroprotective effect in Alzheimer's disease by forming a functional heterodimer with GPR103. Neuropeptide FF (NPFF) is a mammalian octapeptide that has been implicated in a wide range of physiological functions in the brain including pain sensitivity, insulin release, food intake, memory, blood pressure, and opioid-induced tolerance and hyperalgesia. The effects of NPFF are mediated through neuropeptide FF1 and FF2 receptors (NPFF1-R and NPFF2-R) which are predominantly expressed in the brain. NPFF induces pro-nociceptive effects, mainly through the NPFF1-R, and anti-nociceptive effects, mainly through the NPFF2-R.


Pssm-ID: 320124 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 296  Bit Score: 98.06  E-value: 7.12e-25
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  55 TITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGkWLLGVTVCQFFTTADIL 134
Cdd:cd14993   4 IVLYVVVFLLALVGNSLVIAVVLRNKHMRTVTNYFLVNLAVADLLVSLFCMPLTLLENVYRP-WVFGEVLCKAVPYLQGV 82
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 71981945 135 LCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd14993  83 SVSASVLTLVAISIDRYLAICYPLKARRVSTKRRARIIIVA 123
7tmA_Beta_AR cd15058
beta adrenergic receptors (adrenoceptors), member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane ...
60-176 7.52e-25

beta adrenergic receptors (adrenoceptors), member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The beta adrenergic receptor (beta adrenoceptor), also known as beta AR, is activated by hormone adrenaline (epinephrine) and plays important roles in regulating cardiac function and heart rate, as well as pulmonary physiology. The human heart contains three subtypes of the beta AR: beta-1 AR, beta-2 AR, and beta-3 AR. Beta-1 AR and beta-2 AR, which expressed at about a ratio of 70:30, are the major subtypes involved in modulating cardiac contractility and heart rate by positively stimulating the G(s) protein-adenylate cyclase-cAMP-PKA signaling pathway. In contrast, beta-3 AR produces negative inotropic effects by activating inhibitory G(i) proteins. The aberrant expression of beta-ARs can lead to cardiac dysfunction such as arrhythmias or heart failure. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320186 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 305  Bit Score: 98.29  E-value: 7.52e-25
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  60 VIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVvTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCTSS 139
Cdd:cd15058   9 LIILAIVVGNLLVIIAIARTSRLQTMTNIFITSLACADLVMGLLVVPLGA-TIVVTGKWQLGNFWCELWTSVDVLCVTAS 87
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 71981945 140 ILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQK----RTTKFVCIVIVIS 176
Cdd:cd15058  88 IETLCVIAVDRYIAITRPLRYQVLltkrRARVIVCVVWIVS 128
7tmA_D4_dopamine_R cd15308
D4 dopamine receptor of the D2-like family, member of the class A family of ...
51-160 1.21e-24

D4 dopamine receptor of the D2-like family, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Dopamine receptors are members of the class A G protein-coupled receptors that are involved in many neurological processes in the central nervous system (CNS). The neurotransmitter dopamine is the primary endogenous agonist for dopamine receptors. Dopamine receptors consist of at least five subtypes: D1, D2, D3, D4, and D5. The D1 and D5 subtypes are members of the D1-like family of dopamine receptors, whereas the D2, D3 and D4 subtypes are members of the D2-like family. Activation of D2-like family receptors is linked to G proteins of the G(i) family. This leads to a decrease in adenylate cyclase activity, thereby decreasing cAMP levels. Dopamine receptors are major therapeutic targets for neurological and psychiatric disorders such as drug abuse, depression, schizophrenia, or Parkinson's disease.


Pssm-ID: 320434 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 258  Bit Score: 96.83  E-value: 1.21e-24
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  51 LVLGTITYLVIIAmtvvGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTT 130
Cdd:cd15308   4 LVGGVLLILAIIA----GNVLVCLSVCTERALKTTTNYFIVSLAVADLLLALLVLPLYVYSEFQGGVWTLSPVLCDALMT 79
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945 131 ADILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINY 160
Cdd:cd15308  80 MDVMLCTASIFNLCAISVDRFIAVSVPLNY 109
7tmA_TAARs cd15055
trace amine-associated receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
55-176 1.48e-24

trace amine-associated receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The trace amine-associated receptors (TAARs) are a distinct subfamily within the class A G protein-coupled receptor family. Trace amines are endogenous amines of unknown function that have strong structural and metabolic similarity to classical monoamine neurotransmitters (serotonin, noradrenaline, adrenaline, dopamine, and histamine), which play critical roles in human and animal physiological activities such as cognition, consciousness, mood, motivation, perception, and autonomic responses. However, trace amines are found in the mammalian brain at very low concentrations compared to classical monoamines. Trace amines, including p-tyramine, beta-phenylethylamine, and tryptamine, are also thought to act as chemical messengers to exert their biological effects in vertebrates. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320183 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 285  Bit Score: 96.85  E-value: 1.48e-24
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  55 TITYLV---IIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVtFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTA 131
Cdd:cd15055   1 VLLYIVlssISLLTVLGNLLVIISISHFKQLHTPTNLLLLSLAVADFLVGLLVMPFSMI-RSIETCWYFGDTFCKLHSSL 79
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 71981945 132 DILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVIS 176
Cdd:cd15055  80 DYILTSASIFNLVLIAIDRYVAVCDPLLYPTKITIRRVKICICLC 124
7tmA_mAChR cd15049
muscarinic acetylcholine receptor subfamily, member of the class A family of ...
52-175 2.20e-24

muscarinic acetylcholine receptor subfamily, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (mAChRs) regulate the activity of many fundamental central and peripheral functions. The mAChR family consists of 5 subtypes M1-M5, which can be further divided into two major groups according to their G-protein coupling preference. The M1, M3 and M5 receptors selectively interact with G proteins of the G(q/11) family, whereas the M2 and M4 receptors preferentially link to the G(i/o) types of G proteins. Activation of mAChRs by agonist (acetylcholine) leads to a variety of biochemical and electrophysiological responses. In general, the exact nature of these responses and the subsequent physiological effects mainly depend on the molecular and pharmacological identity of the activated receptor subtype(s). All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 341322 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 262  Bit Score: 96.23  E-value: 2.20e-24
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  52 VLGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVtFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTA 131
Cdd:cd15049   1 VLICIATGSLSLVTVGGNILVILSFRVNRQLRTVNNYFLLSLACADLIIGLVSMNLYTV-YLVMGYWPLGPLLCDLWLAL 79
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 71981945 132 DILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15049  80 DYVASNASVMNLLLISFDRYFSVTRPLTYRAKRTPKRAILMIAL 123
7tmA_Histamine_H3R_H4R cd15048
histamine receptor subtypes H3R and H4R, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
60-176 2.39e-24

histamine receptor subtypes H3R and H4R, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This group includes histamine subtypes H3R and H4R, members of the histamine receptor family, which belong to the class A of GPCRs. Histamine plays a key role as chemical mediator and neurotransmitter in various physiological and pathophysiological processes in the central and peripheral nervous system. Histamine exerts its functions by binding to four different G protein-coupled receptors (H1-H4). The H3 and H4 receptors couple to the G(i)-proteins, which leading to the inhibition of cAMP formation. The H3R receptor functions as a presynaptic autoreceptors controlling histamine release and synthesis. The H4R plays an important role in histamine-mediated chemotaxis in mast cells and eosinophils. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320176 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 296  Bit Score: 96.60  E-value: 2.39e-24
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  60 VIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAgGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCTSS 139
Cdd:cd15048   9 VLILVTVIGNLLVILAFIKDKKLRTVSNFFLLNLAVADFLVGLVSMPFYIPYTLT-GKWPFGKVFCKAWLVVDYTLCTAS 87
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 71981945 140 ILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVIS 176
Cdd:cd15048  88 ALTIVLISLDRYLSVTKAVKYRAKQTKRRTVLLMALV 124
7tmA_Octopamine_R cd15063
octopamine receptors in invertebrates, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
60-176 3.57e-24

octopamine receptors in invertebrates, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; G-protein coupled receptor for octopamine (OA), which functions as a neurotransmitter, neurohormone, and neuromodulator in invertebrate nervous system. Octopamine (also known as beta, 4-dihydroxyphenethylamine) is an endogenous trace amine that is highly similar to norepinephrine, but lacks a hydroxyl group, and has effects on the adrenergic and dopaminergic nervous systems. Based on the pharmacological and signaling profiles, the octopamine receptors can be classified into at least two groups: OA1 receptors elevate intracellular calcium levels in muscle, whereas OA2 receptors activate adenylate cyclase and increase cAMP production.


Pssm-ID: 320191 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 266  Bit Score: 95.64  E-value: 3.57e-24
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  60 VIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGgKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCTSS 139
Cdd:cd15063   9 FLNVLVVLGNLLVIAAVLCSRKLRTVTNLFIVSLACADLLVGTLVLPFSAVNEVLD-VWIFGHTWCQIWLAVDVWMCTAS 87
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 71981945 140 ILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINY----AQKRTTKFVCIVIVIS 176
Cdd:cd15063  88 ILNLCAISLDRYLAITRPIRYpslmSTKRAKCLIAGVWVLS 128
7tmA_5-HT1B_1D cd15333
serotonin receptor subtypes 1B and 1D, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
55-177 4.04e-24

serotonin receptor subtypes 1B and 1D, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The 5-HT1 receptors, one of 14 mammalian 5-HT receptors, is a member of the class A of GPCRs and is activated by the endogenous neurotransmitter and peripheral signal mediator serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT). The 5-HT1 receptors mediate inhibitory neurotransmission by coupling to G proteins of the G(i/o) family, which lead to a decrease in adenylate cyclase activity, thereby decreasing intracellular cAMP levels and calcium influx. The 5-HT1 receptor subfamily includes 5 subtypes: 5-HT1A, 5-HT1B, 5-HT1D, 5-HT1E, and 5-HT1F. There is no 5-HT1C receptor subtype, as it has been reclassified as the 5-HT2C receptor. In the CNS, serotonin is involved in the regulation of appetite, mood, sleep, cognition, learning and memory, as well as implicated in neurologic disorders such as migraine, schizophrenia, and depression.


Pssm-ID: 320455 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 265  Bit Score: 95.63  E-value: 4.04e-24
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  55 TITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVtFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADIL 134
Cdd:cd15333   8 AVLLALITLATTLSNAFVIATIYLTRKLHTPANYLIASLAVTDLLVSILVMPISIV-YTVTGTWTLGQVVCDIWLSSDIT 86
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 71981945 135 LCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTK----FVCIVIVISL 177
Cdd:cd15333  87 CCTASILHLCVIALDRYWAITDAVEYSKKRTPKraavMIALVWVISI 133
7tmA_5-HT6 cd15054
serotonin receptor subtype 6, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
60-165 8.23e-24

serotonin receptor subtype 6, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The 5-HT6 receptors are a subfamily of serotonin receptors that bind the neurotransmitter serotonin (5HT; 5-hydroxytryptamine) in the mammalian central nervous system (CNS). 5-HT6 receptors are selectively linked to G proteins of the G(s) family, which positively stimulate adenylate cyclase, causing cAMP formation and activation of protein kinase A. The 5-HT6 receptors mediates excitatory neurotransmission and are involved in learning and memory; thus they are promising targets for the treatment of cognitive impairment. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320182 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 267  Bit Score: 94.87  E-value: 8.23e-24
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  60 VIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAgGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCTSS 139
Cdd:cd15054   9 LIILLTVAGNSLLILLIFTQRSLRNTSNYFLVSLFMSDLMVGLVVMPPAMLNALY-GRWVLARDFCPIWYAFDVMCCSAS 87
                        90       100
                ....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 71981945 140 ILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRT 165
Cdd:cd15054  88 ILNLCVISLDRYLLIISPLRYKLRMT 113
7tmA_D3_dopamine_R cd15310
D3 subtype of the D2-like family of dopamine receptors, member of the class A family of ...
56-170 3.69e-23

D3 subtype of the D2-like family of dopamine receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Dopamine receptors are members of the class A G protein-coupled receptors that are involved in many neurological processes in the central nervous system (CNS). The neurotransmitter dopamine is the primary endogenous agonist for dopamine receptors. Dopamine receptors consist of at least five subtypes: D1, D2, D3, D4, and D5. The D1 and D5 subtypes are members of the D1-like family of dopamine receptors, whereas the D2, D3 and D4 subtypes are members of the D2-like family. Activation of D2-like family receptors is linked to G proteins of the G(i) family. This leads to a decrease in adenylate cyclase activity, thereby decreasing cAMP levels. Dopamine receptors are major therapeutic targets for neurological and psychiatric disorders such as drug abuse, depression, schizophrenia, or Parkinson's disease.


Pssm-ID: 320436 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 259  Bit Score: 92.73  E-value: 3.69e-23
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILL 135
Cdd:cd15310   5 LSYCALILAIVFGNVLVCMAVLRERALQTTTNYLVVSLAVADLLVATLVMPWVVYLEVTGGVWNFSRICCDVFVTLDVMM 84
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 71981945 136 CTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYaQKRTTKFVC 170
Cdd:cd15310  85 CTASILNLCAISIDRYTAVVMPVHY-QHGTGQSSC 118
7tmA_5-HT2A cd15304
serotonin receptor subtype 2A, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
59-174 1.05e-22

serotonin receptor subtype 2A, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The 5-HT2 receptors are a subfamily of serotonin receptors that bind the neurotransmitter serotonin (5HT; 5-hydroxytryptamine) in the central nervous system (CNS). The 5-HT2 subfamily is composed of three subtypes that mediate excitatory neurotransmission: 5-HT2A, 5-HT2B, and 5-HT2C. They are selectively linked to G proteins of the G(q/11) family and activate phospholipase C, which leads to activation of protein kinase C and calcium release. In the CNS, serotonin is involved in the regulation of appetite, mood, sleep, cognition, learning and memory, as well as implicated in diseases such as migraine, schizophrenia, and depression. Indeed, 5-HT2 receptors are attractive targets for a variety of psychoactive drugs, ranging from atypical antipsychotic drugs, antidepressants, and anxiolytics, which have an antagonistic action on 5-HT2 receptors, to hallucinogens, which act as agonists at postsynaptic 5-HT2 receptors. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 341345 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 267  Bit Score: 91.92  E-value: 1.05e-22
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  59 LVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCTS 138
Cdd:cd15304   8 VIVIILTIAGNILVIMAVSLEKKLQNATNYFLMSLAIADMLLGFLVMPVSMLTILYGYRWPLPSKLCAVWIYLDVLFSTA 87
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 71981945 139 SILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQ--KRTTKFVCIVIV 174
Cdd:cd15304  88 SIMHLCAISLDRYIAIRNPIHHSRfnSRTKAFLKIIAV 125
7tmA_5-HT1F cd15334
serotonin receptor subtype 1F, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
52-175 1.47e-22

serotonin receptor subtype 1F, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The 5-HT1 receptors, one of 14 mammalian 5-HT receptors, is a member of the class A of GPCRs and is activated by the endogenous neurotransmitter and peripheral signal mediator serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT). The 5-HT1 receptors mediate inhibitory neurotransmission by coupling to G proteins of the G(i/o) family, which lead to a decrease in adenylate cyclase activity, thereby decreasing intracellular cAMP levels and calcium influx. The 5-HT1 receptor subfamily includes 5 subtypes: 5-HT1A, 5-HT1B, 5-HT1D, 5-HT1E, and 5-HT1F. There is no 5-HT1C receptor subtype, as it has been reclassified as the 5-HT2C receptor. In the CNS, serotonin is involved in the regulation of appetite, mood, sleep, cognition, learning and memory, as well as implicated in neurologic disorders such as migraine, schizophrenia, and depression.


Pssm-ID: 320456 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 259  Bit Score: 91.16  E-value: 1.47e-22
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  52 VLGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVtFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTA 131
Cdd:cd15334   1 ILISLTLSILALMTTAINSLVITAIIVTRKLHHPANYLICSLAVTDFLVAVLVMPFSIM-YIVKETWIMGQVVCDIWLSV 79
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 71981945 132 DILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15334  80 DITCCTCSILHLSAIALDRYRAITDAVEYARKRTPKHAGIMIAV 123
7tmA_D1B_dopamine_R cd15319
D1B (or D5) subtype dopamine receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
59-176 1.84e-22

D1B (or D5) subtype dopamine receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Dopamine receptors are members of the class A G protein-coupled receptors that are involved in many neurological processes in the central nervous system (CNS). The neurotransmitter dopamine is the primary endogenous agonist for dopamine receptors. Dopamine receptors consist of at least five subtypes: D1, D2, D3, D4, and D5. The D1 and D5 subtypes are members of the D1-like family of dopamine receptors, whereas the D2, D3 and D4 subtypes are members of the D2-like family. The D1-like family receptors are coupled to G proteins of the G(s) family, which activate adenylate cyclase, causing cAMP formation and activation of protein kinase A. Dopamine receptors are major therapeutic targets for neurological and psychiatric disorders such as drug abuse, depression, schizophrenia, or Parkinson's disease.


Pssm-ID: 320442 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 317  Bit Score: 91.94  E-value: 1.84e-22
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  59 LVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLK-KVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGgKWLLGvTVCQFFTTADILLCT 137
Cdd:cd15319   8 SLLILWTLLGNILVCAAVVRFRHLRsKVTNIFIVSLAVSDLFVALLVMPWKAVAEVAG-YWPFG-AFCDVWVAFDIMCST 85
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 71981945 138 SSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVIS 176
Cdd:cd15319  86 ASILNLCVISVDRYWAISSPFRYERKMTQRVALVMISVA 124
7tmA_5-HT2C cd15305
serotonin receptor subtype 2C, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
59-174 2.70e-22

serotonin receptor subtype 2C, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The 5-HT2 receptors are a subfamily of serotonin receptors that bind the neurotransmitter serotonin (5HT; 5-hydroxytryptamine) in the central nervous system (CNS). The 5-HT2 subfamily is composed of three subtypes that mediate excitatory neurotransmission: 5-HT2A, 5-HT2B, and 5-HT2C. They are selectively linked to G proteins of the G(q/11) family and activate phospholipase C, which leads to activation of protein kinase C and calcium release. In the CNS, serotonin is involved in the regulation of appetite, mood, sleep, cognition, learning and memory, as well as implicated in diseases such as migraine, schizophrenia, and depression. Indeed, 5-HT2 receptors are attractive targets for a variety of psychoactive drugs, ranging from atypical antipsychotic drugs, antidepressants, and anxiolytics, which have an antagonistic action on 5-HT2 receptors, to hallucinogens, which act as agonists at postsynaptic 5-HT2 receptors. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 341346 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 275  Bit Score: 90.74  E-value: 2.70e-22
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  59 LVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCTS 138
Cdd:cd15305   8 LIIIILTIGGNILVIMAVSLEKKLQNATNFFLMSLAVADMLVGILVMPVSLIAILYDYAWPLPRYLCPIWISLDVLFSTA 87
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 71981945 139 SILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQ--KRTTKFVCIVIV 174
Cdd:cd15305  88 SIMHLCAISLDRYVAIRNPIEHSRfnSRTKAMMKIAAV 125
7tmA_5-HT5 cd15328
serotonin receptor subtype 5, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
55-176 2.26e-21

serotonin receptor subtype 5, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; 5-HT5 receptor, one of 14 mammalian 5-HT receptors, is activated by the neurotransmitter and peripheral signal mediator serotonin (also known as 5-hydroxytryptamine or 5-HT). The 5-HT5A and 5-HT5B receptors have been cloned from rat and mouse, but only the 5-HT5A isoform has been identified in human because of the presence of premature stop codons in the human 5-HT5B gene, which prevents a functional receptor from being expressed. 5-HT5 receptors mediate inhibitory neurotransmission by coupling to G proteins of the G(i/0) family, which lead to a decrease in adenylate cyclase activity, thereby decreasing intracellular cAMP levels and calcium influx. In the CNS, serotonin is involved in the regulation of appetite, mood, sleep, cognition, learning and memory, as well as implicated in neurologic disorders such as migraine, schizophrenia, and depression.


Pssm-ID: 320451 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 259  Bit Score: 88.08  E-value: 2.26e-21
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  55 TITYLV-IIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADI 133
Cdd:cd15328   3 VLTLLAmLVVATFLWNLLVLVTILRVRTFHRVPHNLVASMAVSDVLVAALVMPLSLVHELSGRRWQLGRSLCQVWISFDV 82
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 71981945 134 LLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVIS 176
Cdd:cd15328  83 LCCTASIWNVTAIALDRYWSITRHLEYTLRTRRRISNVMIALT 125
7tmA_5-HT2B cd15306
serotonin receptor subtype 2B, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
59-174 2.76e-21

serotonin receptor subtype 2B, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The 5-HT2 receptors are a subfamily of serotonin receptors that bind the neurotransmitter serotonin (5HT; 5-hydroxytryptamine) in the central nervous system (CNS). The 5-HT2 subfamily is composed of three subtypes that mediate excitatory neurotransmission: 5-HT2A, 5-HT2B, and 5-HT2C. They are selectively linked to G proteins of the G(q/11) family and activate phospholipase C, which leads to activation of protein kinase C and calcium release. In the CNS, serotonin is involved in the regulation of appetite, mood, sleep, cognition, learning and memory, as well as implicated in diseases such as migraine, schizophrenia, and depression. Indeed, 5-HT2 receptors are attractive targets for a variety of psychoactive drugs, ranging from atypical antipsychotic drugs, antidepressants, and anxiolytics, which have an antagonistic action on 5-HT2 receptors, to hallucinogens, which act as agonists at postsynaptic 5-HT2 receptors. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 341347 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 277  Bit Score: 88.35  E-value: 2.76e-21
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  59 LVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCTS 138
Cdd:cd15306   8 LMVIIPTIGGNILVILAVSLEKKLQYATNYFLMSLAVADLLVGLFVMPIALLTILFEAMWPLPLVLCPIWLFLDVLFSTA 87
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 71981945 139 SILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQ--KRTTKFVCIVIV 174
Cdd:cd15306  88 SIMHLCAISLDRYIAIKKPIQASQynSRATAFIKITVV 125
7tmA_Beta3_AR cd15959
beta-3 adrenergic receptors (adrenoceptors), member of the class A family of ...
52-176 2.77e-21

beta-3 adrenergic receptors (adrenoceptors), member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The beta-3 adrenergic receptor (beta-3 adrenoceptor), also known as beta-3 AR, is activated by adrenaline and plays important roles in regulating cardiac function and heart rate. The human heart contains three subtypes of the beta AR: beta-1 AR, beta-2 AR, and beta-3 AR. Beta-1 AR and beta-2 AR, which expressed at about a ratio of 70:30, are the major subtypes involved in modulating cardiac contractility and heart rate by positively stimulating the G(s) protein-adenylate cyclase-cAMP-PKA signaling pathway. In contrast, beta-3 AR produces negative inotropic effects by activating inhibitory G(i) proteins. The aberrant expression of betrayers can lead to cardiac dysfunction such as arrhythmias or heart failure.


Pssm-ID: 320625 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 302  Bit Score: 88.81  E-value: 2.77e-21
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  52 VLGTITYLVIIAmTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPlHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTA 131
Cdd:cd15959   2 LAGALLSLAILV-IVGGNLLVIVAIAKTPRLQTMTNVFVTSLACADLVMGLLVVP-PGATILLTGHWPLGTTVCELWTSV 79
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 71981945 132 DILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINY----AQKRTTKFVCIVIVIS 176
Cdd:cd15959  80 DVLCVTASIETLCAIAVDRYLAITNPLRYealvTKRRARTAVCLVWAIS 128
7tmA_TAAR2_3_4 cd15312
trace amine-associated receptors 2, 3, 4, and similar receptors, member of the class A family ...
58-176 6.64e-21

trace amine-associated receptors 2, 3, 4, and similar receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; TAAR2, TAAR3, and TAAR4 are among the 15 identified trace amine-associated receptor subtypes, which form a distinct subfamily within the class A G protein-coupled receptor family. Trace amines are endogenous amines of unknown function that have strong structural and metabolic similarity to classical monoamine neurotransmitters (serotonin, noradrenaline, adrenaline, dopamine, and histamine), which play critical roles in human and animal physiological activities such as cognition, consciousness, mood, motivation, perception, and autonomic responses. However, trace amines are found in the mammalian brain at very low concentrations compared to classical monoamines. Trace amines, including p-tyramine, beta-phenylethylamine, and tryptamine, are also thought to act as chemical messengers to exert their biological effects in vertebrates. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320437 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 289  Bit Score: 87.41  E-value: 6.64e-21
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  58 YLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGkWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCT 137
Cdd:cd15312   7 MAGAILLTVFGNLMVIISISHFKQLHSPTNFLILSLAITDFLLGFLVMPYSMVRSVESC-WYFGDLFCKIHSSLDMMLST 85
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 71981945 138 SSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVIS 176
Cdd:cd15312  86 TSIFHLCFIAVDRYYAVCDPLHYRTKITTPVIKVFLVIS 124
7tmA_mAChR_GAR-2-like cd15302
muscarinic acetylcholine receptor GAR-2 and similar proteins, member of the class A family of ...
51-176 1.50e-20

muscarinic acetylcholine receptor GAR-2 and similar proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (mAChRs) regulate the activity of many fundamental central and peripheral functions. The mAChR family consists of 5 subtypes M1-M5, which can be further divided into two major groups according to their G-protein coupling preference. The M1, M3 and M5 receptors selectively interact with G proteins of the G(q/11) family, whereas the M2 and M4 receptors preferentially link to the G(i/o) types of G proteins. Activation of mAChRs by agonist (acetylcholine) leads to a variety of biochemical and electrophysiological responses. In general, the exact nature of these responses and the subsequent physiological effects mainly depend on the molecular and pharmacological identity of the activated receptor subtype(s). All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320429 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 266  Bit Score: 85.95  E-value: 1.50e-20
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  51 LVLGTITYLVIIaMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTT 130
Cdd:cd15302   1 ILLALITAILSI-ITVIGNILVLLSFYVDRNIRQPSNYFIASLAVSDLLIGLESMPFYTVYVLNGDYWPLGWVLCDLWLS 79
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 71981945 131 ADILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVIS 176
Cdd:cd15302  80 VDYTVCLVSIYTVLLITIDRYCSVKIPAKYRNWRTPRKVLLIIAIT 125
7tmA_Adenosine_R cd14968
adenosine receptor subfamily, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
52-176 2.31e-20

adenosine receptor subfamily, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The adenosine receptors (or P1 receptors), a family of G protein-coupled purinergic receptors, bind adenosine as their endogenous ligand. There are four types of adenosine receptors in human, designated as A1, A2A, A2B, and A3. Each type is encoded by a different gene and has distinct functions with some overlap. For example, both A1 and A2A receptors are involved in regulating myocardial oxygen consumption and coronary blood flow in the heart, while the A2A receptor also has a broad spectrum of anti-inflammatory effects in the body. These two receptors also expressed in the brain, where they have important roles in the release of other neurotransmitters such as dopamine and glutamate, while the A2B and A3 receptors found primarily in the periphery and play important roles in inflammation and immune responses. The A1 and A3 receptors preferentially interact with G proteins of the G(i/o) family, thereby lowering the intracellular cAMP levels, whereas the A2A and A2B receptors interact with G proteins of the G(s) family, activating adenylate cyclase to elevate cAMP levels.


Pssm-ID: 341316 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 285  Bit Score: 85.77  E-value: 2.31e-20
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  52 VLGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTflaggkwLLGVTV----CQF 127
Cdd:cd14968   1 AVYIVLEVLIAVLSVLGNVLVIWAVKLNRALRTVTNYFIVSLAVADILVGALAIPLAILI-------SLGLPTnfhgCLF 73
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 71981945 128 FTTADILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVIS 176
Cdd:cd14968  74 MACLVLVLTQSSIFSLLAIAIDRYLAIKIPLRYKSLVTGRRAWGAIAVC 122
7tmA_NPFFR cd15207
neuropeptide FF receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
52-175 3.58e-20

neuropeptide FF receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Neuropeptide FF (NPFF) is a mammalian octapeptide that belongs to a family of neuropeptides containing an RF-amide motif at their C-terminus that have been implicated in a wide range of physiological functions in the brain including pain sensitivity, insulin release, food intake, memory, blood pressure, and opioid-induced tolerance and hyperalgesia. The effects of these peptides are mediated through neuropeptide FF1 and FF2 receptors (NPFF1-R and NPFF2-R) which are predominantly expressed in the brain. NPFF induces pro-nociceptive effects, mainly through the NPFF1-R, and anti-nociceptive effects, mainly through the NPFF2-R. NPFF has been shown to inhibit adenylate cyclase via the Gi protein coupled to NPFF1-R.


Pssm-ID: 320335 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 291  Bit Score: 85.37  E-value: 3.58e-20
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  52 VLGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGkWLLGVTVCQFFTTA 131
Cdd:cd15207   1 VLFIVSYSLIFLLCVVGNVLVCLVVAKNPRMRTVTNYFILNLAVSDLLVGVFCMPFTLVDNILTG-WPFGDVMCKLSPLV 79
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 71981945 132 DILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPinYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15207  80 QGVSVAASVFTLVAIAVDRYRAVVHP--TEPKLTNRQAFVIIVA 121
7tmA_mAChR_DM1-like cd15301
muscarinic acetylcholine receptor DM1, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
52-177 6.36e-20

muscarinic acetylcholine receptor DM1, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This subgroup includes muscarinic acetylcholine receptor DM1-like from invertebrates. Muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (mAChRs) regulate the activity of many fundamental central and peripheral functions. The mAChR family consists of 5 subtypes M1-M5, which can be further divided into two major groups according to their G-protein coupling preference. The M1, M3 and M5 receptors selectively interact with G proteins of the G(q/11) family, whereas the M2 and M4 receptors preferentially link to the G(i/o) types of G proteins. Activation of mAChRs by agonist (acetylcholine) leads to a variety of biochemical and electrophysiological responses. In general, the exact nature of these responses and the subsequent physiological effects mainly depend on the molecular and pharmacological identity of the activated receptor subtype(s). All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320428 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 270  Bit Score: 84.49  E-value: 6.36e-20
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  52 VLGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVtFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTA 131
Cdd:cd15301   1 VLIVIVAAVLSLVTVGGNVMVMISFKIDKQLQTISNYFLFSLAVADFAIGVISMPLFTV-YTALGYWPLGYEVCDTWLAI 79
                        90       100       110       120       130
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945 132 DILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVI----VISL 177
Cdd:cd15301  80 DYLASNASVLNLLIISFDRYFSVTRPLTYRARRTTKKAAVMIasawIISL 129
7tmA_5-HT2_insect-like cd15307
serotonin receptor subtype 2 from insects, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane ...
59-175 8.33e-20

serotonin receptor subtype 2 from insects, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The 5-HT2 receptors are a subfamily of serotonin receptors that bind the neurotransmitter serotonin (5HT; 5-hydroxytryptamine) in the central nervous system (CNS). The 5-HT2 subfamily is composed of three subtypes that mediate excitatory neurotransmission: 5-HT2A, 5-HT2B, and 5-HT2C. They are selectively linked to G proteins of the G(q/11) family and activate phospholipase C, which leads to activation of protein kinase C and calcium release. In the CNS, serotonin is involved in the regulation of appetite, mood, sleep, cognition, learning and memory, as well as implicated in diseases such as migraine, schizophrenia, and depression. Indeed, 5-HT2 receptors are attractive targets for a variety of psychoactive drugs, ranging from atypical antipsychotic drugs, antidepressants, and anxiolytics, which have an antagonistic action on 5-HT2 receptors, to hallucinogens, which act as agonists at postsynaptic 5-HT2 receptors. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320433 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 279  Bit Score: 84.23  E-value: 8.33e-20
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  59 LVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTfLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCTS 138
Cdd:cd15307   8 LVLVLGTAAGNILVCLAIAWERRLQNVTNYFLMSLAITDLMVAVLVMPLGILT-LVKGHFPLSSEHCLTWICLDVLFCTA 86
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 71981945 139 SILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15307  87 SIMHLCTISVDRYLSLRYPMRFGRNKTRRRVTLKIVF 123
7tmA_Beta1_AR cd15958
beta-1 adrenergic receptors (adrenoceptors), member of the class A family of ...
60-176 1.95e-19

beta-1 adrenergic receptors (adrenoceptors), member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The beta-1 adrenergic receptor (beta-1 adrenoceptor), also known as beta-1 AR, is activated by adrenaline (epinephrine) and plays important roles in regulating cardiac function and heart rate. The human heart contains three subtypes of the beta AR: beta-1 AR, beta-2 AR, and beta-3 AR. Beta-1 AR and beta-2 AR, which expressed at about a ratio of 70:30, are the major subtypes involved in modulating cardiac contractility and heart rate by positively stimulating the G(s) protein-adenylate cyclase-cAMP-PKA signaling pathway. In contrast, beta-3 AR produces negative inotropic effects by activating inhibitory G(i) proteins. The aberrant expression of betrayers can lead to cardiac dysfunction such as arrhythmias or heart failure.


Pssm-ID: 320624 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 298  Bit Score: 83.80  E-value: 1.95e-19
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  60 VIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVvTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCTSS 139
Cdd:cd15958   9 LIVLLIVAGNVLVIVAIGRTQRLQTLTNLFITSLACADLVMGLLVVPFGA-TLVVRGRWLYGSFFCELWTSVDVLCVTAS 87
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 71981945 140 ILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINY----AQKRTTKFVCIVIVIS 176
Cdd:cd15958  88 IETLCVIAIDRYLAITSPFRYqsllTRARAKGIVCTVWAIS 128
7tmA_mAChR_M1 cd17790
muscarinic acetylcholine receptor subtype M1, member of the class A family of ...
52-173 3.51e-19

muscarinic acetylcholine receptor subtype M1, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (mAChRs) regulate the activity of many fundamental central and peripheral functions. The mAChR family consists of 5 subtypes M1-M5, which can be further divided into two major groups according to their G-protein coupling preference. The M1, M3 and M5 receptors selectively interact with G proteins of the G(q/11) family, whereas the M2 and M4 receptors preferentially link to the G(i/o) types of G proteins. Activation of mAChRs by agonist (acetylcholine) leads to a variety of biochemical and electrophysiological responses. M1 is the dominant mAChR subtype involved in learning and memory. It is linked to synaptic plasticity, neuronal excitability, and neuronal differentiation during early development. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 341356 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 262  Bit Score: 82.32  E-value: 3.51e-19
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  52 VLGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVvTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTA 131
Cdd:cd17790   1 VLIVITTGILSLVTVTGNLLVLISFKVNSELKTVNNYFLLSLACADLIIGAFSMNLYT-TYILMGHWALGTVACDLWLAL 79
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 71981945 132 DILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVI 173
Cdd:cd17790  80 DYVASNASVMNLLIISFDRYFSITRPLTYRAKRTPRRAAIMI 121
7tmA_Beta2_AR cd15957
beta-2 adrenergic receptors (adrenoceptors), member of the class A family of ...
52-175 4.96e-19

beta-2 adrenergic receptors (adrenoceptors), member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Beta-2 AR is activated by adrenaline that plays important roles in cardiac function and pulmonary physiology. While beta-1 AR and beta-2 AR are the major subtypes involved in modulating cardiac contractility and heart rate by positively stimulating the G(s) protein-adenylate cyclase-cAMP-PKA signaling pathway, beta-2 AR can couple to both G(s) and G(i) proteins in the heart. Moreover, beta-2 AR activation leads to smooth muscle relaxation and bronchodilation in the lung. The beta adrenergic receptors are a subfamily of the class A rhodopsin-like G protein-coupled receptors.


Pssm-ID: 341355 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 301  Bit Score: 82.60  E-value: 4.96e-19
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  52 VLGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVvTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTA 131
Cdd:cd15957   1 VGMGIVMSLIVLAIVFGNVLVITAIAKFERLQTVTNYFITSLACADLVMGLAVVPFGA-AHILLKTWTFGNFWCEFWTSI 79
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 71981945 132 DILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15957  80 DVLCVTASIETLCVIAVDRYFAITSPFKYQSLLTKNKARVIILM 123
7tmA_mAChR_M2 cd15297
muscarinic acetylcholine receptor subtype M2, member of the class A family of ...
64-173 5.15e-19

muscarinic acetylcholine receptor subtype M2, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (mAChRs) regulate the activity of many fundamental central and peripheral functions. The mAChR family consists of 5 subtypes M1-M5, which can be further divided into two major groups according to their G-protein coupling preference. The M1, M3 and M5 receptors selectively interact with G proteins of the G(q/11) family, whereas the M2 and M4 receptors preferentially link to the G(i/o) types of G proteins. Activation of M2 receptor causes a decrease in cAMP production, generally leading to inhibitory-type effects. This causes an outward current of potassium in the heart, resulting in a decreased heart rate. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320424 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 262  Bit Score: 81.94  E-value: 5.15e-19
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  64 MTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVtFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCTSSILNL 143
Cdd:cd15297  13 VTIIGNILVMVSIKVNRHLQTVNNYFLFSLACADLIIGVFSMNLYTL-YTVIGYWPLGPVVCDLWLALDYVVSNASVMNL 91
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945 144 CAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVI 173
Cdd:cd15297  92 LIISFDRYFCVTKPLTYPVKRTTKMAGMMI 121
7tmA_mAChR_M3 cd15299
muscarinic acetylcholine receptor subtype M3, member of the class A family of ...
60-173 6.75e-19

muscarinic acetylcholine receptor subtype M3, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (mAChRs) regulate the activity of many fundamental central and peripheral functions. The mAChR family consists of 5 subtypes M1-M5, which can be further divided into two major groups according to their G-protein coupling preference. The M1, M3 and M5 receptors selectively interact with G proteins of the G(q/11) family, whereas the M2 and M4 receptors preferentially link to the G(i/o) types of G proteins. The M3 receptor is mainly located in smooth muscle, exocrine glands and vascular endothelium. It induces vomiting in the central nervous system and is a critical regulator of glucose homeostasis by modulating insulin secretion. Generally, M3 receptor causes contraction of smooth muscle resulting in vasoconstriction and increased glandular secretion. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320426 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 274  Bit Score: 81.92  E-value: 6.75e-19
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  60 VIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVvTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCTSS 139
Cdd:cd15299  12 ILALVTIIGNILVIVSFKVNKQLKTVNNYFLLSLACADLIIGVISMNLFT-TYIIMNRWALGNLACDLWLSIDYVASNAS 90
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 71981945 140 ILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVI 173
Cdd:cd15299  91 VMNLLVISFDRYFSITRPLTYRAKRTTKRAGVMI 124
7tmA_TAAR5-like cd15317
trace amine-associated receptor 5 and similar receptors, member of the class A family of ...
55-176 6.81e-19

trace amine-associated receptor 5 and similar receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Included in this group are mammalian TAAR5, TAAR6, TAAR8, TAAR9, and similar proteins. They are among the 15 identified trace amine-associated receptors (TAARs), a distinct subfamily within the class A G protein-coupled receptors. Trace amines are endogenous amines of unknown function that have strong structural and metabolic similarity to classical monoamine neurotransmitters (serotonin, noradrenaline, adrenaline, dopamine, and histamine), which play critical roles in human and animal physiological activities such as cognition, consciousness, mood, motivation, perception, and autonomic responses. However, trace amines are found in the mammalian brain at very low concentrations compared to classical monoamines. Trace amines, including p-tyramine, beta-phenylethylamine, and tryptamine, are also thought to act as chemical messengers to exert their biological effects in vertebrates. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320440 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 290  Bit Score: 82.11  E-value: 6.81e-19
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  55 TITYLVIIA---MTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGkWLLGVTVCQFFTTA 131
Cdd:cd15317   1 VIIYIVLVLamlITVSGNLVVIISISHFKQLHSPTNMLVLSLATADFLLGLCVMPFSMIRTVETC-WYFGDLFCKFHTGL 79
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 71981945 132 DILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVIS 176
Cdd:cd15317  80 DLLLCTTSIFHLCFIAIDRYYAVCDPLRYPSKITVQVAWRFIAIG 124
7tmA_Opsins_type2_animals cd14969
type 2 opsins in animals, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
55-175 4.23e-18

type 2 opsins in animals, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This rhodopsin family represents the type 2 opsins found in vertebrates and invertebrates except sponge. Type 2 opsins primarily function as G protein coupled receptors and are responsible for vision as well as for circadian rhythm and pigment regulation. On the contrary, type 1 opsins such as bacteriorhodopsin and proteorhodopsin are found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic microbes, functioning as light-gated ion channels, proton pumps, sensory receptors and in other unknown functions. Although these two opsin types share seven-transmembrane domain topology and a conserved lysine reside in the seventh helix, type 1 opsins do not activate G-proteins and are not evolutionarily related to type 2. Type 2 opsins can be classified into six distinct subfamilies including the vertebrate opsins/encephalopsins, the G(o) opsins, the G(s) opsins, the invertebrate G(q) opsins, the photoisomerases, and the neuropsins.


Pssm-ID: 381741 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 284  Bit Score: 79.56  E-value: 4.23e-18
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  55 TITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAgGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADIL 134
Cdd:cd14969   4 AVYLSLIGVLGVVLNGLVIIVFLKKKKLRTPLNLFLLNLALADLLMSVVGYPLSFYSNLS-GRWSFGDPGCVIYGFAVTF 82
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 71981945 135 LCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd14969  83 LGLVSISTLAALAFERYLVIVRPLKAFRLSKRRALILIAFI 123
7tmA_alpha1_AR cd15062
alpha-1 adrenergic receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
60-177 1.18e-17

alpha-1 adrenergic receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The alpha-1 adrenergic receptors (or adrenoceptors) are a subfamily of the class A rhodopsin-like GPCRs that share a common architecture of seven transmembrane helices. This subfamily consists of three highly homologous receptor subtypes that primarily mediate smooth muscle contraction: alpha-1A, alpha-1B, and alpha-1D. Activation of alpha-1 receptors by catecholamines such as norepinephrine and epinephrine couples to the G(q) protein, which then activates the phospholipase C pathway, leading to an increase in IP3 and calcium. Consequently, the elevation of intracellular calcium concentration leads to vasoconstriction in smooth muscle of blood vessels. In addition, activation of alpha-1 receptors by phenylpropanolamine (PPA) produces anorexia and may induce appetite suppression in rats.


Pssm-ID: 320190 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 261  Bit Score: 78.30  E-value: 1.18e-17
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  60 VIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVvTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCTSS 139
Cdd:cd15062   9 AFILFAIGGNLLVILSVACNRHLRTPTHYFIVNLAVADLLLSFTVLPFSA-TLEVLGYWAFGRIFCDVWAAVDVLCCTAS 87
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 71981945 140 ILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINY----AQKRTTKFVCIVIVISL 177
Cdd:cd15062  88 IMSLCVISVDRYIGVRYPLNYptivTARRATVALLIVWVLSL 129
7tmA_mAChR_M4 cd15298
muscarinic acetylcholine receptor subtype M4, member of the class A family of ...
64-173 1.89e-17

muscarinic acetylcholine receptor subtype M4, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (mAChRs) regulate the activity of many fundamental central and peripheral functions. The mAChR family consists of 5 subtypes M1-M5, which can be further divided into two major groups according to their G-protein coupling preference. The M1, M3 and M5 receptors selectively interact with G proteins of the G(q/11) family, whereas the M2 and M4 receptors preferentially link to G(i/o) types of G proteins. The M4 receptor is mainly found in the CNS and function as an inhibitory autoreceptor regulating acetycholine release. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 341344 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 262  Bit Score: 77.75  E-value: 1.89e-17
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  64 MTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVtFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCTSSILNL 143
Cdd:cd15298  13 VTVVGNILVMLSIKVNRQLQTVNNYFLFSLACADLIIGAFSMNLYTV-YIIKGYWPLGAVVCDLWLALDYVVSNASVMNL 91
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945 144 CAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVI 173
Cdd:cd15298  92 LIISFDRYFCVTKPLTYPARRTTKMAGLMI 121
7tmA_alpha1A_AR cd15325
alpha-1 adrenergic receptors subtype A, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
51-177 2.83e-17

alpha-1 adrenergic receptors subtype A, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The alpha-1 adrenergic receptors (or adrenoceptors) are a subfamily of the class A rhodopsin-like GPCRs that share a common architecture of seven transmembrane helices. This subfamily consists of three highly homologous receptor subtypes that primarily mediate smooth muscle contraction: alpha-1A, alpha-1B, and alpha-1D. Activation of alpha-1 receptors by catecholamines such as norepinephrine and epinephrine couples to the G(q) protein, which then activates the phospholipase C pathway, leading to an increase in IP3 and calcium. Consequently, the elevation of intracellular calcium concentration leads to vasoconstriction in smooth muscle of blood vessels. In addition, activation of alpha-1 receptors by phenylpropanolamine (PPA) produces anorexia and may induce appetite suppression in rats.


Pssm-ID: 320448 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 261  Bit Score: 77.24  E-value: 2.83e-17
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  51 LVLGTItYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVvTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTT 130
Cdd:cd15325   1 IVLGVI-LGGFILFGVLGNILVILSVACHRHLQTVTHYFIVNLAVADLLLTSTVLPFSA-IFEILGYWAFGRVFCNIWAA 78
                        90       100       110       120       130
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 71981945 131 ADILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINY----AQKRTTKFVCIVIVISL 177
Cdd:cd15325  79 VDVLCCTASIMSLCIISIDRYIGVSYPLRYpsimTERRGLLALLCVWVLSL 129
7tmA_alpha1D_AR cd15327
alpha-1 adrenergic receptors subtype D, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
60-175 6.33e-17

alpha-1 adrenergic receptors subtype D, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The alpha-1 adrenergic receptors (or adrenoceptors) are a subfamily of the class A rhodopsin-like GPCRs that share a common architecture of seven transmembrane helices. This subfamily consists of three highly homologous receptor subtypes that primarily mediate smooth muscle contraction: alpha-1A, alpha-1B, and alpha-1D. Activation of alpha-1 receptors by catecholamines such as norepinephrine and epinephrine couples to the G(q) protein, which then activates the phospholipase C pathway, leading to an increase in IP3 and calcium. Consequently, the elevation of intracellular calcium concentration leads to vasoconstriction in smooth muscle of blood vessels. In addition, activation of alpha-1 receptors by phenylpropanolamine (PPA) produces anorexia and may induce appetite suppression in rats.


Pssm-ID: 320450 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 261  Bit Score: 76.10  E-value: 6.33e-17
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  60 VIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVvTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCTSS 139
Cdd:cd15327   9 IFILMAIVGNILVILSVACNRHLQTVTNYFIVNLAIADLLLSTTVLPFSA-TLEVLGFWAFGRVFCDIWAAVDVLCCTAS 87
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 71981945 140 ILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15327  88 ILSLCVISVDRYVGVKHSLKYPTIMTERKAGVILVL 123
7tmA_mAChR_M5 cd15300
muscarinic acetylcholine receptor subtype M5, member of the class A family of ...
60-173 7.80e-17

muscarinic acetylcholine receptor subtype M5, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (mAChRs) regulate the activity of many fundamental central and peripheral functions. The mAChR family consists of 5 subtypes M1-M5, which can be further divided into two major groups according to their G-protein coupling preference. The M1, M3 and M5 receptors selectively interact with G proteins of the G(q/11) family, whereas the M2 and M4 receptors preferentially link to the G(i/o) types of G proteins. M5 mAChR is primarily found in the central nervous system and mediates acetylcholine-induced dilation of cerebral blood vessels. Activation of M5 receptor triggers a variety of cellular responses, including inhibition of adenylate cyclase, breakdown of phosphoinositides, and modulation of potassium channels. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320427 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 262  Bit Score: 76.22  E-value: 7.80e-17
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  60 VIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVvTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCTSS 139
Cdd:cd15300   9 VVSLITIVGNVLVMISFKVNSQLKTVNNYYLLSLACADLIIGIFSMNLYT-SYILMGYWALGSLACDLWLALDYVASNAS 87
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 71981945 140 ILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVI 173
Cdd:cd15300  88 VMNLLVISFDRYFSITRPLTYRAKRTPKRAGIMI 121
7tmA_NPYR-like cd15203
neuropeptide Y receptors and related proteins, member of the class A family of ...
58-175 8.10e-17

neuropeptide Y receptors and related proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; NPY is a 36-amino acid peptide neurotransmitter with a C-terminal tyrosine amide residue that is widely distributed in the brain and the autonomic nervous system of many mammalian species. NPY exerts its functions through five, G-protein coupled receptor subtypes including NPY1R, NPY2R, NPY4R, NPY5R, and NPY6R; however, NPY6R is not functional in humans. NYP receptors are also activated by its two other family members, peptide YY (PYY) and pancreatic polypeptide (PP). They typically couple to Gi or Go proteins, which leads to a decrease in adenylate cyclase activity, thereby decreasing intracellular cAMP levels, and are involved in diverse physiological roles including appetite regulation, circadian rhythm, and anxiety. Also included in this subgroup is prolactin-releasing peptide (PrRP) receptor (previously known as GPR10), which is activated by its endogenous ligand PrRP, a neuropeptide possessing C-terminal Arg-Phe-amide motif. There are two active isoforms of PrRP in mammals: one consists of 20 amino acid residues (PrRP-20) and the other consists of 31 amino acid residues (PrRP-31). PrRP receptor shows significant sequence homology to the NPY receptors, and a micromolar level of NPY can bind and completely inhibit the PrRP-evoked intracellular calcium response in PrRP receptor-expressing cells, suggesting that the PrRP receptor shares a common ancestor with the NPY receptors.


Pssm-ID: 320331 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 293  Bit Score: 76.49  E-value: 8.10e-17
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  58 YLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAgGKWLLGVTVCQFfttADILLCT 137
Cdd:cd15203   7 YGLIIVLGVVGNLLVIYVVLRNKSMQTVTNIFILNLAVSDLLLCLVSLPFTLIYTLT-KNWPFGSILCKL---VPSLQGV 82
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 71981945 138 S---SILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15203  83 SifvSTLTLTAIAIDRYQLIVYPTRPRMSKRHALLIIALIW 123
7tmA_alpha1B_AR cd15326
alpha-1 adrenergic receptors subtype B, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
49-160 4.69e-16

alpha-1 adrenergic receptors subtype B, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The alpha-1 adrenergic receptors (or adrenoceptors) are a subfamily of the class A rhodopsin-like GPCRs that share a common architecture of seven transmembrane helices. This subfamily consists of three highly homologous receptor subtypes that primarily mediate smooth muscle contraction: alpha-1A, alpha-1B, and alpha-1D. Activation of alpha-1 receptors by catecholamines such as norepinephrine and epinephrine couples to the G(q) protein, which then activates the phospholipase C pathway, leading to an increase in IP3 and calcium. Consequently, the elevation of intracellular calcium concentration leads to vasoconstriction in smooth muscle of blood vessels. In addition, activation of alpha-1 receptors by phenylpropanolamine (PPA) produces anorexia and may induce appetite suppression in rats.


Pssm-ID: 320449 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 261  Bit Score: 73.77  E-value: 4.69e-16
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  49 VELVLGTItylviIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVvTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFF 128
Cdd:cd15326   3 LGLVLGAF-----ILFAIVGNILVILSVVCNRHLRIPTNYFIVNLAIADLLLSFTVLPFSA-TLEILGYWVFGRIFCDIW 76
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 71981945 129 TTADILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINY 160
Cdd:cd15326  77 AAVDVLCCTASILSLCAISIDRYIGVRHSLQY 108
7tmA_Histamine_H3R cd15296
histamine receptor subtypes H3R and H3R-like, member of the class A family of ...
60-167 7.03e-16

histamine receptor subtypes H3R and H3R-like, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This group includes histamine subtypes H3R and H3R-like, members of the histamine receptor family, which belong to the class A of GPCRs. Histamine plays a key role as chemical mediator and neurotransmitter in various physiological and pathophysiological processes in the central and peripheral nervous system. Histamine exerts its functions by binding to four different G protein-coupled receptors (H1-H4). The H3 and H4 receptors couple to the G(i)-proteins, which leading to the inhibition of cAMP formation. The H3R receptor functions as a presynaptic autoreceptors controlling histamine release and synthesis. The H4R plays an important role in histamine-mediated chemotaxis in mast cells and eosinophils. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320423 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 271  Bit Score: 73.67  E-value: 7.03e-16
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  60 VIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAgGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCTSS 139
Cdd:cd15296   9 LLVVATVLGNALVILAFVVDSSLRTQGNFFFLNLAISDFLVGGFCIPLYIPYVLT-GRWKFGRGLCKLWLVVDYLLCTAS 87
                        90       100
                ....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 71981945 140 ILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINY-AQKRTTK 167
Cdd:cd15296  88 VFNIVLISYDRFLSVTRAVSYrAQKGMTR 116
7tmA_D2_dopamine_R cd15309
D2 subtype of the D2-like family of dopamine receptors, member of the class A family of ...
60-177 1.06e-15

D2 subtype of the D2-like family of dopamine receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Dopamine receptors are members of the class A G protein-coupled receptors that are involved in many neurological processes in the central nervous system (CNS). The neurotransmitter dopamine is the primary endogenous agonist for dopamine receptors. Dopamine receptors consist of at least five subtypes: D1, D2, D3, D4, and D5. The D1 and D5 subtypes are members of the D1-like family of dopamine receptors, whereas the D2, D3 and D4 subtypes are members of the D2-like family. Activation of D2-like family receptors is linked to G proteins of the G(i) family. This leads to a decrease in adenylate cyclase activity, thereby decreasing cAMP levels. Dopamine receptors are major therapeutic targets for neurological and psychiatric disorders such as drug abuse, depression, schizophrenia, or Parkinson's disease.


Pssm-ID: 320435 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 254  Bit Score: 72.76  E-value: 1.06e-15
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  60 VIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLhVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCTSS 139
Cdd:cd15309   9 LLIFVIVFGNVLVCMAVSREKALQTTTNYLIVSLAVADLLVATLVMPW-VVYLEVVGEWRFSRIHCDIFVTLDVMMCTAS 87
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 71981945 140 ILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINY-----AQKRTTKFVCIVIVISL 177
Cdd:cd15309  88 ILNLCAISIDRYTAVAMPMLYntrysSKRRVTVMISVVWVLSF 130
7tmA_GPRnna14-like cd15001
GPRnna14 and related proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
56-157 1.28e-15

GPRnna14 and related proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This group includes the orphan G-protein coupled receptor GPRnna14 found in body louse (Pediculus humanus humanus) as well as its closely related proteins of unknown function. These receptors are members of the class A rhodopsin-like G-protein coupled receptors. As an obligatory parasite of humans, the body louse is an important vector for human diseases, including epidemic typhus, relapsing fever, and trench fever. GPRnna14 shares significant sequence similarity with the members of the neurotensin receptor family. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320132 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 266  Bit Score: 72.69  E-value: 1.28e-15
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAgGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILL 135
Cdd:cd15001   4 IVYVITFVLGLIGNSLVIFVVARFRRMRSVTNVFLASLATADLLLLVFCVPLKTAEYFS-PTWSLGAFLCKAVAYLQLLS 82
                        90       100
                ....*....|....*....|..
gi 71981945 136 CTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNP 157
Cdd:cd15001  83 FICSVLTLTAISIERYYVILHP 104
7tmA_TAAR6_8_9 cd15316
trace amine-associated receptors 6, 8, and 9, member of the class A family of ...
64-176 1.70e-15

trace amine-associated receptors 6, 8, and 9, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Included in this group are mammalian TAAR6, TAAR8, TAAR9, and similar proteins. They are among the 15 identified amine-associated receptors (TAARs), a distinct subfamily within the class A G protein-coupled receptors. Trace amines are endogenous amines of unknown function that have strong structural and metabolic similarity to classical monoamine neurotransmitters (serotonin, noradrenaline, adrenaline, dopamine, and histamine), which play critical roles in human and animal physiological activities such as cognition, consciousness, mood, motivation, perception, and autonomic responses. However, trace amines are found in the mammalian brain at very low concentrations compared to classical monoamines. Trace amines, including p-tyramine, beta-phenylethylamine, and tryptamine, are also thought to act as chemical messengers to exert their biological effects in vertebrates. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320439 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 290  Bit Score: 72.58  E-value: 1.70e-15
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  64 MTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGkWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCTSSILNL 143
Cdd:cd15316  13 LAVFGNLLVMISILHFKQLHSPTNFLIASLACADFLVGVTVMPFSTVRSVESC-WYFGESFCTFHTCCDVSFCYASLFHL 91
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 71981945 144 CAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVIS 176
Cdd:cd15316  92 CFISVDRYIAVTDPLVYPTKFTVSVSGICISVS 124
7tmA_Opsin5_neuropsin cd15074
neuropsin (Opsin-5), member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled ...
58-174 2.99e-15

neuropsin (Opsin-5), member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Neuropsin, also known as Opsin-5, is a photoreceptor protein expressed in the retina, brain, testes, and spinal cord. Neuropsin belongs to the type 2 opsin family of the class A G-protein coupled receptors. Mammalian neuropsin activates Gi protein-mediated photo-transduction pathway in a UV-dependent manner, whereas, in non-mammalian vertebrates, neuropsin is involved in regulating the photoperiodic control of seasonal reproduction in birds such as quail. As with other opsins, it may also act as a retinal photoisomerase.


Pssm-ID: 320202 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 284  Bit Score: 71.92  E-value: 2.99e-15
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  58 YLVIIA-MTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAgGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLC 136
Cdd:cd15074   6 YLTVIGiLSTLGNGTVLFVLYRRRSKLKPAELLTVNLAVSDLGISVFGYPLAIISAFA-HRWLFGDIGCVFYGFCGFLFG 84
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 71981945 137 TSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPiNYAQKRTTKFVCIVIV 174
Cdd:cd15074  85 CCSINTLTAISIYRYLKICHP-PYGPKLSRRHVCIVIV 121
7tmA_TAAR5 cd15318
trace amine-associated receptor 5, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
64-173 3.40e-15

trace amine-associated receptor 5, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The trace amine-associated receptor 5 is one of the 15 identified amine-activated G protein-coupled receptors (TAARs), a distinct subfamily within the class A G protein-coupled receptors. Trace amines are endogenous amines of unknown function that have strong structural and metabolic similarity to classical monoamine neurotransmitters (serotonin, noradrenaline, adrenaline, dopamine, and histamine), which play critical roles in human and animal physiological activities such as cognition, consciousness, mood, motivation, perception, and autonomic responses. However, trace amines are found in the mammalian brain at very low concentrations compared to classical monoamines. Trace amines, including p-tyramine, beta-phenylethylamine, and tryptamine, are also thought to act as chemical messengers to exert their biological effects in vertebrates. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320441 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 282  Bit Score: 71.81  E-value: 3.40e-15
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  64 MTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGkWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCTSSILNL 143
Cdd:cd15318  13 IIVLGNLFVVVTVSHFKALHTPTNFLLLSLALADMLLGLTVLPFSTIRSVESC-WYFGDSFCRLHTCLDTLFCLTSIFHL 91
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945 144 CAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVI 173
Cdd:cd15318  92 CFISIDRHCAICDPLLYPSKFTIRVACIFI 121
7tmA_ETH-R cd14997
ecdysis-triggering hormone receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
52-173 4.63e-15

ecdysis-triggering hormone receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This subgroup represents the ecdysis-triggering hormone receptors found in insects, which are members of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G-protein coupled receptors. Ecdysis-triggering hormones are vital regulatory signals that govern the stereotypic physiological sequence leading to cuticle shedding in insects. Thus, the ETH signaling system has been a target for the design of more sophisticated insect-selective pest control strategies. Two subtypes of ecdysis-triggering hormone receptor were identified in Drosophila melanogaster. Blood-borne ecdysis-triggering hormone (ETH) activates the behavioral sequence through direct actions on the central nervous system. In insects, ecdysis is thought to be controlled by the interaction between peptide hormones; in particular between ecdysis-triggering hormone (ETH) from the periphery and eclosion hormone (EH) and crustacean cardioactive peptide (CCAP) from the central nervous system. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320128 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 294  Bit Score: 71.55  E-value: 4.63e-15
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  52 VLGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTA 131
Cdd:cd14997   1 VLVSVVYGVIFVVGVLGNVLVGIVVWKNKDMRTPTNIFLVNLSVADLLVLLVCMPVALVETWAREPWLLGEFMCKLVPFV 80
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 71981945 132 DILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPI--NYA-QKRTTKFVCIVI 173
Cdd:cd14997  81 ELTVAHASVLTILAISFERYYAICHPLqaKYVcTKRRALVIIALI 125
7tmA_NTSR-like cd14979
neurotensin receptors and related G protein-coupled receptors, member of the class A family of ...
52-157 5.59e-15

neurotensin receptors and related G protein-coupled receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This subfamily includes the neurotensin receptors and related G-protein coupled receptors, including neuromedin U receptors, growth hormone secretagogue receptor, motilin receptor, the putative GPR39 and the capa receptors from insects. These receptors all bind peptide hormones with diverse physiological effects. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320110 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 300  Bit Score: 71.23  E-value: 5.59e-15
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  52 VLGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTA 131
Cdd:cd14979   1 VLVTAIYVAIFVVGIVGNLLTCIVIARHKSLRTTTNYYLFSLAVSDLLILLVGLPVELYNFWWQYPWAFGDGGCKLYYFL 80
                        90       100
                ....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 71981945 132 DILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNP 157
Cdd:cd14979  81 FEACTYATVLTIVALSVERYVAICHP 106
7tmA_Adenosine_R_A2B cd15069
adenosine receptor subtype 2AB, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
59-160 1.04e-14

adenosine receptor subtype 2AB, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The A2B receptor, a member of the adenosine receptor family of G protein-coupled receptors, binds adenosine as its endogenous ligand and is involved in regulating myocardial oxygen consumption and coronary blood flow. High-affinity A2A and low-affinity A2B receptors are preferentially coupled to G proteins of the stimulatory (Gs) family, which lead to activation of adenylate cyclase and thereby increasing the intracellular cAMP levels. The A2A receptor activation protects against tissue injury and acts as anti-inflammatory agent. In human skin endothelial cells, activation of A2B receptor, but not the A2A receptor, promotes angiogenesis. Alternatively, activated A2A receptor, but not the A2B receptor, promotes angiogenesis in human umbilical vein and lung microvascular endothelial cells. The A2A receptor alters cardiac contractility indirectly by modulating the anti-adrenergic effect of A1 receptor, while the A2B receptor exerts direct effects on cardiac contractile function, but does not modulate beta-adrenergic or A1 anti-adrenergic effects.


Pssm-ID: 320197 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 294  Bit Score: 70.73  E-value: 1.04e-14
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  59 LVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAggkWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCTS 138
Cdd:cd15069   8 LIIAALSVAGNVLVCAAVGTNSTLQTPTNYFLVSLAAADVAVGLFAIPFAITISLG---FCTDFHSCLFLACFVLVLTQS 84
                        90       100
                ....*....|....*....|..
gi 71981945 139 SILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINY 160
Cdd:cd15069  85 SIFSLLAVAVDRYLAIKVPLRY 106
7tmA_TACR-like cd15202
tachykinin receptors and related receptors, member of the class A family of ...
52-174 1.24e-14

tachykinin receptors and related receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This group includes the neurokinin/tachykinin receptors and its closely related receptors such as orphan GPR83 and leucokinin-like peptide receptor. The tachykinins are widely distributed throughout the mammalian central and peripheral nervous systems and act as excitatory transmitters on neurons and cells in the gastrointestinal tract. The TKs are characterized by a common five-amino acid C-terminal sequence, Phe-X-Gly-Leu-Met-NH2, where X is a hydrophobic residue. The three major mammalian tachykinins are substance P (SP), neurokinin A (NKA), and neurokinin B (NKB). The physiological actions of tachykinins are mediated through three types of receptors: neurokinin receptor type 1 (NK1R), NK2R, and NK3R. SP is a high-affinity endogenous ligand for NK1R, which interacts with the Gq protein and activates phospholipase C, leading to elevation of intracellular calcium. NK2R is a high-affinity receptor for NKA, the tachykinin neuropeptide substance K. SP and NKA are found in the enteric nervous system and mediate in the regulation of gastrointestinal motility, secretion, vascular permeability, and pain perception. NK3R is activated by its high-affinity ligand, NKB, which is primarily involved in the central nervous system and plays a critical role in the regulation of gonadotropin hormone release and the onset of puberty.


Pssm-ID: 320330 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 288  Bit Score: 70.23  E-value: 1.24e-14
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  52 VLGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAgGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTA 131
Cdd:cd15202   1 VLLIVAYSFIIVFSLFGNVLVCWIIFKNQRMRTVTNYFIVNLAVADIMITLFNTPFTFVRAVN-NTWIFGLFMCHFSNFA 79
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 71981945 132 DILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPInyaQKRTTKFVCIVIV 174
Cdd:cd15202  80 QYCSVHVSAYTLTAIAVDRYQAIMHPL---KPRISKTKAKFII 119
7tmA_NMU-R2 cd15357
neuromedin U receptor subtype 2, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
55-177 1.39e-14

neuromedin U receptor subtype 2, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Neuromedin U (NMU) is a highly conserved neuropeptide with a common C-terminal heptapeptide sequence (FLFRPRN-amide) found at the highest levels in the gastrointestinal tract and pituitary gland of mammals. Disruption or replacement of residues in the conserved heptapeptide region can result in the reduced ability of NMU to stimulate smooth-muscle contraction. Two G-protein coupled receptor subtypes, NMU-R1 and NMU-R2, with a distinct expression pattern, have been identified to bind NMU. NMU-R1 is expressed primarily in the peripheral nervous system, while NMU-R2 is mainly found in the central nervous system. Neuromedin S, a 36 amino-acid neuropeptide that shares a conserved C-terminal heptapeptide sequence with NMU, is a highly potent and selective NMU-R2 agonist. Pharmacological studies have shown that both NMU and NMS inhibit food intake and reduce body weight, and that NMU increases energy expenditure.


Pssm-ID: 320479 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 293  Bit Score: 70.28  E-value: 1.39e-14
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  55 TITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADIL 134
Cdd:cd15357   4 SLVYAVIFVVGVIGNLLVCLVILKHQNMKTPTNYYLFSLAVSDLLVLLFGMPLEVYEMWSNYPFLFGPVGCYFKTALFET 83
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 71981945 135 LCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNP----INYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVISL 177
Cdd:cd15357  84 VCFASILSVTTVSVERYVAILHPfrakLNSTRERALKIIVVLWVLSV 130
7tmA_PR4-like cd15392
neuropeptide Y receptor-like found in insect and related proteins, member of the class A ...
56-158 2.36e-14

neuropeptide Y receptor-like found in insect and related proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This subgroup includes a novel G protein-coupled receptor (also known as PR4 receptor) from Drosophila melanogaster, which can be activated by the members of the neuropeptide Y (NPY) family, including NPY, peptide YY (PYY) and pancreatic polypeptide (PP), when expressed in Xenopus oocytes. These homologous peptides of 36-amino acids in length contain a hairpin-like structural motif, which referred to as the pancreatic polypeptide fold, and function as gastrointestinal hormones and neurotransmitters. The PR4 receptor also shares strong sequence homology to the mammalian tachykinin receptors (NK1R, NK2R, and NK3R), whose endogenous ligands are substance P (SP), neurokinin A (NKA), and neurokinin B (NKB), respectively. The tachykinins function as excitatory transmitters on neurons and cells in the gastrointestinal tract.


Pssm-ID: 320514 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 287  Bit Score: 69.70  E-value: 2.36e-14
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILL 135
Cdd:cd15392   5 LMYSTIFVLAVGGNGLVCYIVVSYPRMRTVTNYFIVNLALSDILMAVFCVPFSFIALLILQYWPFGEFMCPVVNYLQAVS 84
                        90       100
                ....*....|....*....|...
gi 71981945 136 CTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPI 158
Cdd:cd15392  85 VFVSAFTLVAISIDRYVAIMWPL 107
7tmA_TACR_family cd14992
tachykinin receptor and closely related proteins, member of the class A family of ...
52-175 4.57e-14

tachykinin receptor and closely related proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This subfamily includes G-protein coupled receptors for a variety of neuropeptides of the tachykinin (TK) family as well as closely related receptors. The tachykinins are widely distributed throughout the mammalian central and peripheral nervous systems and act as excitatory transmitters on neurons and cells in the gastrointestinal tract. The TKs are characterized by a common five-amino acid C-terminal sequence, Phe-X-Gly-Leu-Met-NH2, where X is a hydrophobic residue. The three major mammalian tachykinins are substance P (SP), neurokinin A (NKA), and neurokinin B (NKB). The physiological actions of tachykinins are mediated through three types of receptors: neurokinin receptor type 1 (NK1R), NK2R, and NK3R. SP is a high-affinity endogenous ligand for NK1R, which interacts with the Gq protein and activates phospholipase C, leading to elevation of intracellular calcium. NK2R is a high-affinity receptor for NKA, the tachykinin neuropeptide substance K. SP and NKA are found in the enteric nervous system and mediate in the regulation of gastrointestinal motility, secretion, vascular permeability, and pain perception. NK3R is activated by its high-affinity ligand, NKB, which is primarily involved in the central nervous system and plays a critical role in the regulation of gonadotropin hormone release and the onset of puberty.


Pssm-ID: 320123 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 291  Bit Score: 68.61  E-value: 4.57e-14
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  52 VLGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHvVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTA 131
Cdd:cd14992   1 IILGVALVVIILVSVVGNFIVIAALARHKNLRGATNYFIASLAISDLLMALFCTPFN-FTYVVSLSWEYGHFLCKIVNYL 79
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 71981945 132 DILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINY-AQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd14992  80 RTVSVYASSLTLTAIAFDRYFAIIHPLKPrHRQSYTTTVIIIITI 124
7tmA_Histamine_H4R cd15295
histamine receptor subtype H4R, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
65-165 4.65e-14

histamine receptor subtype H4R, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This group includes histamine subtype H4R, a member of the histamine receptor family, which belong to the class A of GPCRs. Histamine plays a key role as chemical mediator and neurotransmitter in various physiological and pathophysiological processes in the central and peripheral nervous system. Histamine exerts its functions by binding to four different G protein-coupled receptors (H1-H4). The H3 and H4 receptors couple to the G(i)-proteins, which leading to the inhibition of cAMP formation. The H3R receptor functions as a presynaptic autoreceptors controlling histamine release and synthesis. The H4R plays an important role in histamine-mediated chemotaxis in mast cells and eosinophils. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320422 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 267  Bit Score: 68.31  E-value: 4.65e-14
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  65 TVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVvTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCTSSILNLC 144
Cdd:cd15295  14 IVLGNALVIIAFVVDKNLRHRSNYFFLNLAISDFFVGAISIPLYI-PYTLTNRWDFGRGLCVFWLVIDYLLCTASVYNIV 92
                        90       100
                ....*....|....*....|.
gi 71981945 145 AIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRT 165
Cdd:cd15295  93 LISYDRYQSVSNAVSYRNQQT 113
7tmA_Melanopsin cd15336
vertebrate melanopsins (Opsin-4), member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
45-175 5.56e-14

vertebrate melanopsins (Opsin-4), member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Melanopsin (also called Opsin-4) is the G protein-coupled photopigment that mediates non-visual responses to light. In mammals, these photoresponses include the photo-entrainment of circadian rhythm, pupillary constriction, and acute nocturnal melatonin suppression. Mammalian melanopsins are expressed only in the inner retina, whereas non-mammalian vertebrate melanopsins are localized in various extra-retinal tissues such as iris, brain, pineal gland, and skin. Melanopsins belong the class A of the G protein-coupled receptors and possess seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops.


Pssm-ID: 320458 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 290  Bit Score: 68.59  E-value: 5.56e-14
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  45 IIPTVELVLGTITylviiamtVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGgKWLLGVTV 124
Cdd:cd15336   2 TVGSVILIIGITG--------MLGNALVIYAFCRSKKLRTPANYFIINLAVSDFLMSLTQSPIFFVNSLHK-RWIFGEKG 72
                        90       100       110       120       130
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 71981945 125 CQFFTTADILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15336  73 CELYAFCGALFGITSMITLLAISLDRYLVITKPLASIRWVSKKRAMIIILL 123
7tmA_GPR84-like cd15210
G protein-coupled receptor 84 and similar proteins, member of the class A family of ...
59-176 9.15e-14

G protein-coupled receptor 84 and similar proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; GPR84, also known as the inflammation-related G-Protein coupled receptor EX33, is a receptor for medium-chain free fatty acid (FFA) with carbon chain lengths of C9 to C14. Among these medium-chain FFAs, capric acid (C10:0), undecanoic acid (C11:0), and lauric acid (C12:0) are the most potent endogenous agonists of GPR84, whereas short-chain and long-chain saturated and unsaturated FFAs do not activate this receptor. GPR84 contains a [G/N]RY-motif instead of the highly conserved Asp-Arg-Tyr (DRY) motif found in the third transmembrane helix (TM3) of the rhodopsin-like class A receptors and important for efficient G protein-coupled signal transduction. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, which then activate the heterotrimeric G proteins. In the case of GPR84, activation of the receptor couples to a pertussis toxin sensitive G(i/o)-protein pathway. GPR84 knockout mice showed increased Th2 cytokine production including IL-4, IL-5, and IL-13 compared to wild-type mice. It has been also shown that activation of GPR84 augments lipopolysaccharide-stimulated IL-8 production in polymorphonuclear leukocytes and TNF-alpha production in macrophages, suggesting that GPR84 may function as a proinflammatory receptor.


Pssm-ID: 320338 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 254  Bit Score: 67.29  E-value: 9.15e-14
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  59 LVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAgGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCTS 138
Cdd:cd15210   8 IVFMVVGVPGNLLTVLALLRSKKLRTRTNAFIINLSISDLLFCAFNLPLAASTFLH-QAWIHGETLCRVFPLLRYGLVAV 86
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 71981945 139 SILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVIS 176
Cdd:cd15210  87 SLLTLVLITLNRYILIAHPSLYPRIYTRRGLALMIAGT 124
7tmA_NMU-R cd15133
neuromedin U receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled ...
55-158 1.03e-13

neuromedin U receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Neuromedin U (NMU) is a highly conserved neuropeptide with a common C-terminal heptapeptide sequence (FLFRPRN-amide) found at the highest levels in the gastrointestinal tract and pituitary gland of mammals. Disruption or replacement of residues in the conserved heptapeptide region can result in the reduced ability of NMU to stimulate smooth-muscle contraction. Two G-protein coupled receptor subtypes, NMU-R1 and NMU-R2, with a distinct expression pattern, have been identified to bind NMU. NMU-R1 is expressed primarily in the peripheral nervous system, while NMU-R2 is mainly found in the central nervous system. Neuromedin S, a 36 amino-acid neuropeptide that shares a conserved C-terminal heptapeptide sequence with NMU, is a highly potent and selective NMU-R2 agonist. Pharmacological studies have shown that both NMU and NMS inhibit food intake and reduce body weight, and that NMU increases energy expenditure.


Pssm-ID: 320261 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 298  Bit Score: 67.94  E-value: 1.03e-13
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  55 TITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADIL 134
Cdd:cd15133   4 CLTYLLIFVVGVVGNVLTCLVIARHKAMRTPTNYYLFSLAVSDLLVLLLGMPLELYELWQNYPFLLGSGGCYFKTFLFET 83
                        90       100
                ....*....|....*....|....
gi 71981945 135 LCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPI 158
Cdd:cd15133  84 VCLASILNVTALSVERYIAVVHPL 107
7tmA_OXR cd15208
orexin receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled ...
56-175 1.82e-13

orexin receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Orexins (OXs, also referred to as hypocretins) are neuropeptide hormones that regulate the sleep-wake cycle and potently influence homeostatic systems regulating appetite and feeding behavior or modulating emotional responses such as anxiety or panic. OXs are synthesized as prepro-orexin (PPO) in the hypothalamus and then proteolytically cleaved into two forms of isoforms: orexin-A (OX-A) and orexin-B (OX-B). OXA is a 33 amino-acid peptide with N-terminal pyroglutamyl residue and two intramolecular disulfide bonds, whereas OXB is a 28 amino-acid linear peptide with no disulfide bonds. OX-A binds orexin receptor 1 (OX1R) with high-affinity, but also binds with somewhat low-affinity to OX2R, and signals primarily to Gq coupling, whereas OX-B shows a strong preference for the orexin receptor 2 (OX2R) and signals through Gq or Gi/o coupling. Thus, activation of OX1R or OX2R will activate phospholipase activity and the phosphatidylinositol and calcium signaling pathways. Additionally, OX2R activation can also lead to inhibition of adenylate cyclase.


Pssm-ID: 320336 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 303  Bit Score: 67.03  E-value: 1.82e-13
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAgGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILL 135
Cdd:cd15208   5 ALYILVFIVGLVGNVLVCFAVWRNHHMRTVTNYFIVNLSLADFLVIIICLPATLLVDVT-ETWFFGQVLCKIIPYLQTVS 83
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945 136 CTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYaqKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15208  84 VSVSVLTLSCIALDRWYAICHPLMF--KSTAKRARVSILI 121
7tmA_KiSS1R cd15095
KiSS1-derived peptide (kisspeptin) receptor, member of the class A family of ...
60-175 1.95e-13

KiSS1-derived peptide (kisspeptin) receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The G protein-coupled KiSS1-derived peptide receptor (GPR54 or kisspeptin receptor) binds the peptide hormone kisspeptin (previously known as metastin), which encoded by the metastasis suppressor gene (KISS1) expressed in various endocrine and reproductive tissues. The KiSS1 receptor is coupled to G proteins of the G(q/11) family, which lead to activation of phospholipase C and increase of intracellular calcium. This signaling cascade plays an important role in reproduction by regulating the secretion of gonadotropin-releasing hormone.


Pssm-ID: 320223 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 288  Bit Score: 66.92  E-value: 1.95e-13
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  60 VIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFlAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCTSS 139
Cdd:cd15095   9 IIFLVGLAGNSLVIYVVSRHREMRTVTNYYIVNLAVTDLAFLVCCVPFTAALY-ATPSWVFGDFMCKFVNYMMQVTVQAT 87
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 71981945 140 ILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15095  88 CLTLTALSVDRYYAIVHPIRSLRFRTPRVAVVVSAC 123
7tmA_TACR cd15390
neurokinin receptors (or tachykinin receptors), member of the class A family of ...
52-175 2.22e-13

neurokinin receptors (or tachykinin receptors), member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This group represents G-protein coupled receptors for a variety of neuropeptides of the tachykinin (TK) family. The tachykinins are widely distributed throughout the mammalian central and peripheral nervous systems and act as excitatory transmitters on neurons and cells in the gastrointestinal tract. The TKs are characterized by a common five-amino acid C-terminal sequence, Phe-X-Gly-Leu-Met-NH2, where X is a hydrophobic residue. The three major mammalian tachykinins are substance P (SP), neurokinin A (NKA), and neurokinin B (NKB). The physiological actions of tachykinins are mediated through three types of receptors: neurokinin receptor type 1 (NK1R), NK2R, and NK3R. SP is a high-affinity endogenous ligand for NK1R, which interacts with the Gq protein and activates phospholipase C, leading to elevation of intracellular calcium. NK2R is a high-affinity receptor for NKA, the tachykinin neuropeptide substance K. SP and NKA are found in the enteric nervous system and mediate in the regulation of gastrointestinal motility, secretion, vascular permeability, and pain perception. NK3R is activated by its high-affinity ligand, NKB, which is primarily involved in the central nervous system and plays a critical role in the regulation of gonadotropin hormone release and the onset of puberty.


Pssm-ID: 320512 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 289  Bit Score: 66.93  E-value: 2.22e-13
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  52 VLGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLhVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVC---QFF 128
Cdd:cd15390   1 VLWSIVFVVMVLVAIGGNLIVIWIVLAHKRMRTVTNYFLVNLAVADLLISAFNTVF-NFTYLLYNDWPFGLFYCkfsNFV 79
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 71981945 129 TTADIllcTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPInyaQKRTTKfVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15390  80 AITTV---AASVFTLMAISIDRYIAIVHPL---RPRLSR-RTTKIAI 119
7tmA_CCK-BR cd15979
cholecystokinin receptor type B, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
58-174 2.82e-13

cholecystokinin receptor type B, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Cholecystokinin receptors (CCK-AR and CCK-BR) are a group of G-protein coupled receptors which bind the peptide hormones cholecystokinin (CCK) or gastrin. CCK, which facilitates digestion in the small intestine, and gastrin, a major regulator of gastric acid secretion, are highly similar peptides. Like gastrin, CCK is a naturally-occurring linear peptide that is synthesized as a preprohormone, then proteolytically cleaved to form a family of peptides with the common C-terminal sequence (Gly-Trp-Met-Asp-Phe-NH2), which is required for full biological activity. CCK-AR (type A, alimentary; also known as CCK1R) is found abundantly on pancreatic acinar cells and binds only sulfated CCK-peptides with very high affinity, whereas CCK-BR (type B, brain; also known as CCK2R), the predominant form in the brain and stomach, binds CCK or gastrin and discriminates poorly between sulfated and non-sulfated peptides. CCK is implicated in regulation of digestion, appetite control, and body weight, and is involved in neurogenesis via CCK-AR. There is some evidence to support that CCK and gastrin, via their receptors, are involved in promoting cancer development and progression, acting as growth and invasion factors.


Pssm-ID: 320645 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 275  Bit Score: 66.38  E-value: 2.82e-13
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  58 YLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAgGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCT 137
Cdd:cd15979   7 YSVIFLLSVFGNMLIIVVLGLNKRLRTVTNSFLLSLALSDLMLAVFCMPFTLIPNLM-GTFIFGEVICKAVAYLMGVSVS 85
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 71981945 138 SSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIV 174
Cdd:cd15979  86 VSTFSLVAIAIERYSAICNPLQSRVWQTRSHAYRVIA 122
7tmA_GPR119_R_insulinotropic_receptor cd15104
G protein-coupled receptor 119, also called glucose-dependent insulinotropic receptor, member ...
59-174 3.56e-13

G protein-coupled receptor 119, also called glucose-dependent insulinotropic receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; GPR119 is activated by oleoylethanolamide (OEA), a naturally occurring bioactive lipid with hypophagic and anti-obesity effects. Immunohistochemistry and double-immunofluorescence studies revealed the predominant GPR119 localization in pancreatic polypeptide (PP)-cells of islets. In addition, GPR119 expression is elevated in islets of obese hyperglycemic mice as compared to control islets, suggesting a possible involvement of this receptor in the development of obesity and diabetes. GPR119 has a significant sequence similarity with the members of the endothelial differentiation gene family. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320232 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 283  Bit Score: 66.24  E-value: 3.56e-13
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  59 LVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKK-VQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFvMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCT 137
Cdd:cd15104   7 AVLSPLIITGNLLVIVALLKLIRKKDtKSNCFLLNLAIADFLVGLA-IPGLATDELLSDGENTQKVLCLLRMCFVITSCA 85
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 71981945 138 SSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIV 174
Cdd:cd15104  86 ASVLSLAAIAFDRYLALKQPLRYKQIMTGKSAGALIA 122
7tmA_Opsin_Gq_invertebrates cd15337
invertebrate Gq opsins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled ...
57-175 5.54e-13

invertebrate Gq opsins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The invertebrate Gq-coupled opsin subfamily includes the arthropod and mollusc visual opsins. Like the vertebrate visual opsins, arthropods possess color vision by the use of multiple opsins sensitive to different light wavelengths. The invertebrate Gq opsins are closely related to the vertebrate melanopsins, the primary photoreceptor molecules for non-visual responses to light, and the R1-R6 photoreceptors, which are the fly equivalent to the vertebrate rods. The Gq opsins belong the class A of the G protein-coupled receptors and possess seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops.


Pssm-ID: 320459 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 292  Bit Score: 65.81  E-value: 5.54e-13
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  57 TYLVIIAMT-VVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAV-AIFVMPLHVVTfLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADIL 134
Cdd:cd15337   5 IYIAIVGILgVIGNLLVIYLFSKTKSLRTPSNMFIINLAISDFGFsAVNGFPLKTIS-SFNKKWIWGKVACELYGFAGGI 83
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 71981945 135 LCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15337  84 FGFMSITTLAAISIDRYLVIAKPLEAMKKMTFKRAFIMIII 124
7tmA_NPFFR2 cd15980
neuropeptide FF receptor 2, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
56-175 5.87e-13

neuropeptide FF receptor 2, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Neuropeptide FF (NPFF) is a mammalian octapeptide that belongs to a family of neuropeptides containing an RF-amide motif at their C-terminus that have been implicated in a wide range of physiological functions in the brain including pain sensitivity, insulin release, food intake, memory, blood pressure, and opioid-induced tolerance and hyperalgesia. The effects of these peptides are mediated through neuropeptide FF1 and FF2 receptors (NPFF1-R and NPFF2-R) which are predominantly expressed in the brain. NPFF induces pro-nociceptive effects, mainly through the NPFF1-R, and anti-nociceptive effects, mainly through the NPFF2-R. NPFF has been shown to inhibit adenylate cyclase via the Gi protein coupled to NPFF1-R.


Pssm-ID: 320646 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 299  Bit Score: 65.68  E-value: 5.87e-13
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGkWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILL 135
Cdd:cd15980   5 ASYLLIFLLCMMGNGVVCFIVLRSKHMRTVTNLFILNLAISDLLVGIFCMPTTLLDNIIAG-WPFGSTVCKMSGMVQGIS 83
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945 136 CTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPinYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15980  84 VSASVFTLVAIAVDRFRCIVYP--FKQKLTISTAVVIIVI 121
7tmA_Melanopsin-like cd15083
vertebrate melanopsins and related opsins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane ...
51-173 9.30e-13

vertebrate melanopsins and related opsins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This group represent the Gq-coupled rhodopsin subfamily consists of melanopsins, insect photoreceptors R1-R6, invertebrate Gq opsins as well as their closely related opsins. Melanopsins (also called Opsin-4) are the primary photoreceptor molecules for non-visual functions such as the photo-entrainment of the circadian rhythm and pupillary constriction in mammals. Mammalian melanopsins are expressed only in the inner retina, whereas non-mammalian vertebrate melanopsins are localized in various extra-retinal tissues such as iris, brain, pineal gland, and skin. The outer photoreceptors (R1-R6) are the insect Drosophila equivalent to the vertebrate rods and are responsible for image formation and motion detection. The invertebrate G(q) opsins includes the arthropod and mollusk visual opsins as well as invertebrate melanopsins, which are also found in vertebrates. Arthropods possess color vision by the use of multiple opsins sensitive to different light wavelengths. Members of this subfamily belong to the class A of the G protein-coupled receptors and have seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops.


Pssm-ID: 320211 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 291  Bit Score: 65.05  E-value: 9.30e-13
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  51 LVLGTitYLVIIAMT-VVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAgGKWLLGVTVCQFFT 129
Cdd:cd15083   1 YVLGI--FILIIGLIgVVGNGLVIYAFCRFKSLRTPANYLIINLAISDFLMCILNCPLMVISSFS-GRWIFGKTGCDMYG 77
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 71981945 130 TADILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNP---INYAQKRTTKFVCIVI 173
Cdd:cd15083  78 FSGGLFGIMSINTLAAIAVDRYLVITRPmkaSVRISHRRALIVIAVV 124
7tmA_QRFPR cd15205
pyroglutamylated RFamide peptide receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane ...
56-177 9.59e-13

pyroglutamylated RFamide peptide receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; 26RFa, also known as QRFP (Pyroglutamylated RFamide peptide), is a 26-amino acid residue peptide that belongs to a family of neuropeptides containing an Arg-Phe-NH2 (RFamide) motif at its C-terminus. 26Rfa/QRFP exerts similar orexigenic activity including the regulation of feeding behavior in mammals. It is the ligand for G-protein coupled receptor 103 (GPR103), which is predominantly expressed in paraventricular (PVN) and ventromedial (VMH) nuclei of the hypothalamus. GPR103 shares significant protein sequence homology with orexin receptors (OX1R and OX2R), which have recently shown to produce a neuroprotective effect in Alzheimer's disease by forming a functional heterodimer with GPR103.


Pssm-ID: 320333 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 298  Bit Score: 65.19  E-value: 9.59e-13
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAgGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILL 135
Cdd:cd15205   5 ITYVLIFVLALFGNSLVIYVVTRKRAMRTATNIFICSLALSDLLITFFCIPFTLLQNIS-SNWLGGAFMCKMVPFVQSTA 83
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 71981945 136 CTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPIN----YAQKRTTKFVCIVIVISL 177
Cdd:cd15205  84 VVTSILTMTCIAVERHQGIVHPLKmkwqYTNRRAFTMLGLVWIVSV 129
7tmA_NMU-R1 cd15358
neuromedin U receptor subtype 1, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
56-158 1.43e-12

neuromedin U receptor subtype 1, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Neuromedin U (NMU) is a highly conserved neuropeptide with a common C-terminal heptapeptide sequence (FLFRPRN-amide) found at the highest levels in the gastrointestinal tract and pituitary gland of mammals. Disruption or replacement of residues in the conserved heptapeptide region can result in the reduced ability of NMU to stimulate smooth-muscle contraction. Two G-protein coupled receptor subtypes, NMU-R1 and NMU-R2, with a distinct expression pattern, have been identified to bind NMU. NMU-R1 is expressed primarily in the peripheral nervous system, while NMU-R2 is mainly found in the central nervous system. Neuromedin S, a 36 amino-acid neuropeptide that shares a conserved C-terminal heptapeptide sequence with NMU, is a highly potent and selective NMU-R2 agonist. Pharmacological studies have shown that both NMU and NMS inhibit food intake and reduce body weight, and that NMU increases energy expenditure.


Pssm-ID: 320480 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 305  Bit Score: 64.79  E-value: 1.43e-12
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILL 135
Cdd:cd15358   5 VTYLLIFVVGAVGNGLTCIVILRHKVMRTPTNYYLFSLAVSDLLVLLLGMPLELYEMWSNYPFLLGAGGCYFKTLLFETV 84
                        90       100
                ....*....|....*....|...
gi 71981945 136 CTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPI 158
Cdd:cd15358  85 CFASILNVTALSVERYIAVVHPL 107
7tmA_leucokinin-like cd15393
leucokinin-like peptide receptor from tick and related proteins, member of the class A family ...
52-176 1.62e-12

leucokinin-like peptide receptor from tick and related proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This subgroup includes a leucokinin-like peptide receptor from the Southern cattle tick, Boophilus microplus, a pest of cattle world-wide. Leucokinins are invertebrate neuropeptides that exhibit myotropic and diuretic activity. This receptor is the first neuropeptide receptor known from the Acari and the second known in the subfamily of leucokinin-like peptide G-protein-coupled receptors. The other known leucokinin-like peptide receptor is a lymnokinin receptor from the mollusc Lymnaea stagnalis.


Pssm-ID: 320515 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 288  Bit Score: 64.35  E-value: 1.62e-12
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  52 VLGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAgGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTA 131
Cdd:cd15393   1 VLLSILYGIISLVAVVGNFLVIWVVAKNRRMRTVTNIFIANLAVADIIIGLFSIPFQFQAALL-QRWVLPRFMCPFCPFV 79
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 71981945 132 DILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPIN-YAQKRTTKFVCIVIVIS 176
Cdd:cd15393  80 QVLSVNVSVFTLTVIAVDRYRAVIHPLKaRCSKKSAKIIILIIWIL 125
7tmA_NKR_NK3R cd16003
neuromedin-K receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled ...
53-158 1.78e-12

neuromedin-K receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The neuromedin-K receptor (NKR), also known as tachykinin receptor 3 (TACR3) or neurokinin B receptor or NK3R, is a G-protein coupled receptor that specifically binds to neurokinin B. The tachykinins (TKs) act as excitatory transmitters on neurons and cells in the gastrointestinal tract. The TKs are characterized by a common five-amino acid C-terminal sequence, Phe-X-Gly-Leu-Met-NH2, where X is a hydrophobic residue. The three major mammalian tachykinins are substance P (SP), neurokinin A (NKA), and neurokinin B (NKB). The physiological actions of tachykinins are mediated through three types of receptors: neurokinin receptor type 1 (NK1R), NK2R, and NK3R. NK3R is activated by its high-affinity ligand, NKB, which is primarily involved in the central nervous system and plays a critical role in the regulation of gonadotropin hormone release and the onset of puberty.


Pssm-ID: 320669 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 282  Bit Score: 64.18  E-value: 1.78e-12
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  53 LGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVtFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTAD 132
Cdd:cd16003   2 LWSLAYGFVVAVAVFGNLIVIWIILAHKRMRTVTNYFLVNLAFSDASMAAFNTLINFI-YALHSEWYFGEAYCRFHNFFP 80
                        90       100
                ....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 71981945 133 ILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPI 158
Cdd:cd16003  81 ITSVFASIYSMTAIAVDRYMAIIDPL 106
7tmA_CCK_R cd15206
cholecystokinin receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
58-158 2.49e-12

cholecystokinin receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Cholecystokinin receptors (CCK-AR and CCK-BR) are a group of G-protein coupled receptors which bind the peptide hormones cholecystokinin (CCK) or gastrin. CCK, which facilitates digestion in the small intestine, and gastrin, a major regulator of gastric acid secretion, are highly similar peptides. Like gastrin, CCK is a naturally-occurring linear peptide that is synthesized as a preprohormone, then proteolytically cleaved to form a family of peptides with the common C-terminal sequence (Gly-Trp-Met-Asp-Phe-NH2), which is required for full biological activity. CCK-AR (type A, alimentary; also known as CCK1R) is found abundantly on pancreatic acinar cells and binds only sulfated CCK-peptides with very high affinity, whereas CCK-BR (type B, brain; also known as CCK2R), the predominant form in the brain and stomach, binds CCK or gastrin and discriminates poorly between sulfated and non-sulfated peptides. CCK is implicated in regulation of digestion, appetite control, and body weight, and is involved in neurogenesis via CCK-AR. There is some evidence to support that CCK and gastrin, via their receptors, are involved in promoting cancer development and progression, acting as growth and invasion factors.


Pssm-ID: 320334 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 269  Bit Score: 63.56  E-value: 2.49e-12
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  58 YLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAgGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCT 137
Cdd:cd15206   7 YSVIFLLAVVGNILVIVTLVQNKRMRTVTNVFLLNLAVSDLLLAVFCMPFTLVGQLL-RNFIFGEVMCKLIPYFQAVSVS 85
                        90       100
                ....*....|....*....|.
gi 71981945 138 SSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPI 158
Cdd:cd15206  86 VSTFTLVAISLERYFAICHPL 106
7tmA_AT1R cd15192
type 1 angiotensin II receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
56-173 2.51e-12

type 1 angiotensin II receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Angiotensin II (Ang II), the main effector in the renin-angiotensin system, plays a crucial role in the regulation of cardiovascular homeostasis through its type 1 (AT1) and type 2 (AT2) receptors. Ang II contributes to cardiovascular diseases such as hypertension and atherosclerosis via AT1R activation. Ang II increases blood pressure through Gq-mediated activation of phospholipase C, resulting in phosphoinositide (PI) hydrolysis and increased intracellular calcium levels. Through the AT2R, Ang II counteracts the vasoconstrictor action of AT1R and thereby induces vasodilation, sodium excretion, and reduction of blood pressure. Moreover, AT1R promotes cell proliferation, whereas AT2R inhibits proliferation and stimulates cell differentiation. The AT2R is highly expressed during fetal development, however it is scarcely present in adult tissues and is induced in pathological conditions. Generally, the AT1R mediates many actions of Ang II, while the AT2R is involved in the regulation of blood pressure and renal function.


Pssm-ID: 320320 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 285  Bit Score: 63.99  E-value: 2.51e-12
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIfVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILL 135
Cdd:cd15192   5 TVYSIIFVVGIFGNSLVVIVIYCYMKLKTVANIFLLNLALADLCFLI-TLPLWAAYTAMEYHWPFGNFLCKIASALVSFN 83
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 71981945 136 CTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRT---TKFVCIVI 173
Cdd:cd15192  84 LYASVFLLTCLSIDRYLAIVHPMKSRLRRTlvvARVTCIVI 124
7tmA_photoreceptors_insect cd15079
insect photoreceptors R1-R6 and similar proteins, member of the class A family of ...
53-175 2.88e-12

insect photoreceptors R1-R6 and similar proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This group includes the insect photoreceptors and their closely related proteins. The Drosophila eye is composed of about 800 unit eyes called ommatidia, each of which contains eight photoreceptor cells (R1-R8). The six outer photoreceptors (R1-R6) function like the vertebrate rods and are responsible for motion detection in dim light and image formation. The R1-R6 photoreceptors express a blue-absorbing pigment, Rhodopsin 1(Rh1). The inner photoreceptors (R7 and R8) are considered the equivalent of the color-sensitive vertebrate cone cells, which express a range of different pigments. The R7 photoreceptors express one of two different UV absorbing pigments, either Rh3 or Rh4. Likewise, the R8 photoreceptors express either the blue absorbing pigment Rh5 or green absorbing pigment Rh6. These photoreceptors belong the class A of the G protein-coupled receptors and possess seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops.


Pssm-ID: 320207 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 292  Bit Score: 63.75  E-value: 2.88e-12
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  53 LGTItYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLaVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGkWLLGVTVCQFFTTAD 132
Cdd:cd15079   3 LGFI-YIFLGIVSLLGNGLVIYIFSTTKSLRTPSNMLVVNLAISDF-LMMIKMPIFIYNSFYEG-WALGPLGCQIYAFLG 79
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 71981945 133 ILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINyAQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15079  80 SLSGIGSIWTNAAIAYDRYNVIVKPLN-GNPLTRGKALLLILF 121
7tmA_NPR-like_invertebrate cd15391
invertebrate neuropeptide receptor-like, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
55-173 3.03e-12

invertebrate neuropeptide receptor-like, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This subgroup includes putative neuropeptide receptor found in invertebrates, which is a member of class A of 7-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors. This orphan receptor shares a significant amino acid sequence identity with the neurokinin 1 receptor (NK1R). The endogenous ligand for NK1R is substance P, an 11-amino acid peptide that functions as a vasodilator and neurotransmitter and is released from the autonomic sensory nerve fibers.


Pssm-ID: 320513 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 289  Bit Score: 63.69  E-value: 3.03e-12
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  55 TITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLhVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADIL 134
Cdd:cd15391   4 INLYQSTIFLSVGGNYSVIVVFYDGRRSRTDLNYYLINLAVSDLIMALFCMPF-TFTQIMLGHWVFPAPMCPIVLYVQLV 82
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945 135 LCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPI-NYAQKRTTKFVCIVI 173
Cdd:cd15391  83 SVTASVLTNTAIGIDRFFAVIFPLrSRHTKSRTKCIIASI 122
7tmA_NPY2R cd15399
neuropeptide Y receptor type 2, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
56-174 6.74e-12

neuropeptide Y receptor type 2, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; NPY is a 36-amino acid peptide neurotransmitter with a C-terminal tyrosine amide residue that is widely distributed in the brain and the autonomic nervous system of many mammalian species. NPY exerts its functions through five, G-protein coupled receptor subtypes including NPY1R, NPY2R, NPY4R, NPY5R, and NPY6R; however, NPY6R is not functional in humans. NYP receptors are also activated by its two other family members, peptide YY (PYY) and pancreatic polypeptide (PP). They typically couple to G(i) or G(o) proteins, which leads to a decrease in adenylate cyclase activity, thereby decreasing intracellular cAMP levels, and are involved in diverse physiological roles including appetite regulation, circadian rhythm, and anxiety. When NPY signals through NPY2R in concert with NPY5R, it induces angiogenesis and consequently plays an important role in revascularization and wound healing. On the other hand, when NPY acts through NPY1R and NPYR5, it acts as a vascular mitogen, leading to restenosis and atherosclerosis.


Pssm-ID: 320521 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 285  Bit Score: 62.53  E-value: 6.74e-12
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAgGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILL 135
Cdd:cd15399   5 LAYCSIILLGVVGNSLVIYVVIKFKNMRTVTNFFIANLAVADLMVNTLCLPFTLVYTLL-DEWKFGAVLCHLVPYAQALA 83
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 71981945 136 CTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIhnpINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIV 174
Cdd:cd15399  84 VHVSTVTLTVIALDRHRCI---VYHLESKISKKISFLII 119
7tmA_Mel1C cd15401
melatonin receptor subtype 1C, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
59-177 7.91e-12

melatonin receptor subtype 1C, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Melatonin (N-acetyl-5-methoxytryptamine) is a naturally occurring sleep-promoting chemical found in vertebrates, invertebrates, bacteria, fungi, and plants. In mammals, melatonin is secreted by the pineal gland and is involved in regulation of circadian rhythms. Its production peaks during the nighttime, and is suppressed by light. Melatonin is shown to be synthesized in other organs and cells of many vertebrates, including the Harderian gland, leukocytes, skin, and the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, which contains several hundred times more melatonin than the pineal gland and is involved in the regulation of GI motility, inflammation, and sensation. Melatonin exerts its pleiotropic physiological effects through specific membrane receptors, named MT1A, MT1B, and MT1C, which belong to the class A rhodopsin-like G-protein coupled receptor family. MT1A and MT1B subtypes are present in mammals, whereas MT1C subtype has been found in amphibians and birds. The melatonin receptors couple to G proteins of the G(i/o) class, leading to the inhibition of adenylate cyclase.


Pssm-ID: 320523 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 279  Bit Score: 62.24  E-value: 7.91e-12
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  59 LVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGkWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCTS 138
Cdd:cd15401   8 IFTIVVDVLGNLLVILSVLRNKKLRNAGNIFVVSLSVADLVVAVYPYPLILLAIFHNG-WTLGNIHCQISGFLMGLSVIG 86
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 71981945 139 SILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINY----AQKRTTKFVCIVIVISL 177
Cdd:cd15401  87 SVFNITAIAINRYCYICHSLRYdklyNMKKTCCYVCLTWVLTL 129
7tmA_Mel1 cd15209
melatonin receptor 1, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled ...
59-175 9.11e-12

melatonin receptor 1, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Melatonin (N-acetyl-5-methoxytryptamine) is a naturally occurring sleep-promoting chemical found in vertebrates, invertebrates, bacteria, fungi, and plants. In mammals, melatonin is secreted by the pineal gland and is involved in regulation of circadian rhythms. Its production peaks during the nighttime, and is suppressed by light. Melatonin is shown to be synthesized in other organs and cells of many vertebrates, including the Harderian gland, leukocytes, skin, and the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, which contains several hundred times more melatonin than the pineal gland and is involved in the regulation of GI motility, inflammation, and sensation. Melatonin exerts its pleiotropic physiological effects through specific membrane receptors, named MT1A, MT1B, and MT1C, which belong to the class A rhodopsin-like G-protein coupled receptor family. MT1A and MT1B subtypes are present in mammals, whereas MT1C subtype has been found in amphibians and birds. The melatonin receptors couple to G proteins of the G(i/o) class, leading to the inhibition of adenylate cyclase.


Pssm-ID: 320337 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 279  Bit Score: 62.10  E-value: 9.11e-12
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  59 LVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGkWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCTS 138
Cdd:cd15209   8 IVTIVVDVLGNLLVILSVLRNKKLRNAGNIFVVSLSVADLVVAIYPYPLILHAIFHNG-WTLGQLHCQASGFIMGLSVIG 86
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 71981945 139 SILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15209  87 SIFNITAIAINRYCYICHSLQYDRLYSLRNTCCYLCL 123
7tmA_purinoceptor-like cd14982
purinoceptor and its related proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
55-173 1.12e-11

purinoceptor and its related proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Members of this subfamily include lysophosphatidic acid receptor, P2 purinoceptor, protease-activated receptor, platelet-activating factor receptor, Epstein-Barr virus induced gene 2, proton-sensing G protein-coupled receptors, GPR35, and GPR55, among others. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 341318 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 283  Bit Score: 61.90  E-value: 1.12e-11
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  55 TITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVaIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADIL 134
Cdd:cd14982   4 PIVYSLIFILGLLGNILALWVFLRKMKKRSPTTIYMINLALADLLF-VLTLPFRIYYYLNGGWWPFGDFLCRLTGLLFYI 82
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 71981945 135 LCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKF---VCIVI 173
Cdd:cd14982  83 NMYGSILFLTCISVDRYLAVVHPLKSRRLRRKRYavgVCAGV 124
7tmA_GPR161 cd15214
orphan G protein-coupled receptor 161, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
55-174 1.23e-11

orphan G protein-coupled receptor 161, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; GPR161, an orphan GPCR, is a negative regulator of Sonic hedgehog (Shh) signaling, which promotes the processing of zinc finger protein GLI3 into its transcriptional repressor form (GLI3R) during neural tube development. In the absence of Shh, this proteolytic processing is normally mediated by cAMP-dependent protein kinase A (PKA). GPR161 is recruited to primary cilia by a mechanism depends on TULP3 (tubby-related protein 3) and the intraflagellar complex A (IFT-A). Moreover, Gpr161 knockout mice show phenotypes observed in Tulp3/IFT-A mutants, and cause increased Shh signaling in the neural tube. Taken together, GPR161 negatively regulates the PKA-dependent GLI3 processing in the absence of Shh signal by coupling to G(s) protein, which causes activation of adenylate cyclase, elevated cAMP levels, and activation of PKA. Conversely, in the presence of Shh, GPR161 is removed from the cilia by internalization into the endosomal recycling compartment, leading to downregulation of its activity and thereby allowing Shh signaling to proceed. In addition, GPR161 is over-expressed in triple-negative breast cancer (lacking estrogen receptor, progesterone receptor, and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) expression) and correlates with poor prognosis. Mutations of GPR161 have also been implicated as a novel cause for pituitary stalk interruption syndrome (PSIS), a rare congenital disease of the pituitary gland. GPR161 is a member of the class A family of GPCRs, which contains receptors for hormones, neurotransmitters, sensory stimuli, and a variety of other ligands. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320342 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 261  Bit Score: 61.88  E-value: 1.23e-11
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  55 TITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLhVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADIL 134
Cdd:cd15214   3 SIAIIIIAILICLGNLVIVVTLYKKSYLLTLSNKFVFSLTLSNLLLSVLVLPF-VVTSSIRREWIFGVVWCNFSALLYLL 81
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945 135 LCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIV 174
Cdd:cd15214  82 ISSASMLTLGAIAIDRYYAVLYPMVYPMKITGNRAVLALV 121
7tmA_Adenosine_R_A2A cd15068
adenosine receptor subtype A2A, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
59-160 1.29e-11

adenosine receptor subtype A2A, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The A2A receptor, a member of the adenosine receptor family of G protein-coupled receptors, binds adenosine as its endogenous ligand and is involved in regulating myocardial oxygen consumption and coronary blood flow. High-affinity A2A and low-affinity A2B receptors are preferentially coupled to G proteins of the stimulatory (Gs) family, which lead to activation of adenylate cyclase and thereby increasing the intracellular cAMP levels. The A2A receptor activation protects against tissue injury and acts as anti-inflammatory agent. In human skin endothelial cells, activation of A2B receptor, but not the A2A receptor, promotes angiogenesis. Alternatively, activated A2A receptor, but not the A2B receptor, promotes angiogenesis in human umbilical vein and lung microvascular endothelial cells. The A2A receptor alters cardiac contractility indirectly by modulating the anti-adrenergic effect of A1 receptor, while the A2B receptor exerts direct effects on cardiac contractile function, but does not modulate beta-adrenergic or A1 anti-adrenergic effects.


Pssm-ID: 320196 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 293  Bit Score: 61.88  E-value: 1.29e-11
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  59 LVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGvtvCQFFTTADILLCTS 138
Cdd:cd15068   8 LAIAVLAILGNVLVCWAVWLNSNLQNVTNYFVVSLAAADIAVGVLAIPFAITISTGFCAACHG---CLFIACFVLVLTQS 84
                        90       100
                ....*....|....*....|..
gi 71981945 139 SILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINY 160
Cdd:cd15068  85 SIFSLLAIAIDRYIAIRIPLRY 106
7tmA_Vasopressin-like cd14986
vasopressin receptors and its related G protein-coupled receptors, member of the class A ...
56-173 1.33e-11

vasopressin receptors and its related G protein-coupled receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Members of this group form a subfamily within the class A G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs), which includes the vasopressin and oxytocin receptors, the gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptors (GnRHRs), the neuropeptide S receptor (NPSR), and orphan GPR150. These receptors share significant sequence homology with each other, suggesting that they have a common evolutionary origin. Vasopressin, also known as arginine vasopressin or anti-diuretic hormone, is a neuropeptide synthesized in the hypothalamus. The actions of vasopressin are mediated by the interaction of this hormone with three tissue-specific subtypes: V1AR, V1BR, and V2R. Although vasopressin differs from oxytocin by only two amino acids, they have divergent physiological functions. Vasopressin is involved in regulating osmotic and cardiovascular homeostasis, whereas oxytocin plays an important role in the uterus during childbirth and in lactation. GnRHR, also known as luteinizing hormone releasing hormone receptor (LHRHR), plays an central role in vertebrate reproductive function; its activation by binding to GnRH leads to the release of follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) from the pituitary gland. Neuropeptide S (NPS) promotes arousal and anxiolytic-like effects by activating its cognate receptor NPSR. NPSR has also been associated with asthma and allergy. GPR150 is an orphan receptor closely related to the oxytocin and vasopressin receptors.


Pssm-ID: 320117 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 295  Bit Score: 62.01  E-value: 1.33e-11
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVtFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILL 135
Cdd:cd14986   5 AVLGVLFVFTLVGNGLVILVLRRKRKKRSRVNIFILNLAIADLVVAFFTVLTQII-WEATGEWVAGDVLCRIVKYLQVVG 83
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 71981945 136 CTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVI 173
Cdd:cd14986  84 LFASTYILVSMSLDRYQAIVKPMSSLKPRKRARLMIVV 121
7tmA_Peropsin cd15073
retinal pigment epithelium-derived rhodopsin homolog, member of the class A family of ...
57-174 1.91e-11

retinal pigment epithelium-derived rhodopsin homolog, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Peropsin, also known as a retinal pigment epithelium-derived rhodopsin homolog (RRH), is a visual pigment-like protein found exclusively in the apical microvilli of the retinal pigment epithelium. Peropsin belongs to the type 2 opsin family of the class A G-protein coupled receptors. Peropsin presumably plays a physiological role in the retinal pigment epithelium either by detecting light directly or monitoring the levels of retinoids, the primary light absorber in visual perception, or other pigment-related compounds in the eye.


Pssm-ID: 320201 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 280  Bit Score: 61.29  E-value: 1.91e-11
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  57 TYLVIIAMT-VVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGkWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILL 135
Cdd:cd15073   5 AYLIVAGIIsTISNGIVLVTFVKFRELRTPTNALIINLAVTDLGVSIIGYPFSAASDLHGS-WKFGYAGCQWYAFLNIFF 83
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 71981945 136 CTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPiNYAQKRTTKFVCIVIV 174
Cdd:cd15073  84 GMASIGLLTVVAVDRYLTICRP-DLGRKMTTNTYTVMIL 121
7tmA_NK1R cd16002
neurokinin 1 receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled ...
52-173 2.32e-11

neurokinin 1 receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The neurokinin 1 receptor (NK1R), also known as tachykinin receptor 1 (TACR1) or substance P receptor (SPR), is a G-protein coupled receptor found in the mammalian central nervous and peripheral nervous systems. The tachykinins act as excitatory transmitters on neurons and cells in the gastrointestinal tract. The TKs are characterized by a common five-amino acid C-terminal sequence, Phe-X-Gly-Leu-Met-NH2, where X is a hydrophobic residue. The three major mammalian tachykinins are substance P (SP), neurokinin A (NKA), and neurokinin B (NKB). The physiological actions of tachykinins are mediated through three types of receptors: neurokinin receptor type 1 (NK1R), NK2R, and NK3R. SP is a high-affinity endogenous ligand for NK1R, which interacts with the Gq protein and activates phospholipase C, leading to elevation of intracellular calcium. SP is an extremely potent vasodilator through endothelium dependent mechanism and is released from the autonomic sensory nerves. NK2R is a high-affinity receptor for NKA, the tachykinin neuropeptide substance K. SP and NKA are found in the enteric nervous system and mediate in the regulation of gastrointestinal motility, secretion, vascular permeability, and pain perception.


Pssm-ID: 320668 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 284  Bit Score: 61.03  E-value: 2.32e-11
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  52 VLGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHvVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTA 131
Cdd:cd16002   1 ALWAVAYSVIVVVSVVGNIIVMWIILAHKRMRTVTNYFLVNLAFAEASMSAFNTVIN-FTYAIHNEWYYGLEYCKFHNFF 79
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 71981945 132 DILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRT-TKFVCIVI 173
Cdd:cd16002  80 PIAAVFASIYSMTAIALDRYMAIIHPLQPRLSATaTKVVICVI 122
7tmA_TRH-R cd14995
thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
52-177 2.65e-11

thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; TRH-R is a member of the class A rhodopsin-like G protein-coupled receptors, which binds the tripeptide thyrotropin releasing hormone. The TRH-R activates phosphoinositide metabolism through a pertussis-toxin-insensitive G-protein, the G(q)/G(11) class. TRH stimulates the synthesis and release of thyroid-stimulating hormone in the anterior pituitary. TRH is produced in many other tissues, especially within the nervous system, where it appears to act as a neurotransmitter/neuromodulator. It also stimulates the synthesis and release of prolactin. In the CNS, TRH stimulates a number of behavioral and pharmacological actions, including increased turnover of catecholamines in the nucleus accumbens. There are two thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptors in some mammals, thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptor 1 (TRH1) which has been found in a number of species including rat, mouse, and human and thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptor 2 (TRH2) which has, only been found in rodents. These TRH receptors are found in high levels in the anterior pituitary, and are also found in the retina and in certain areas of the brain.


Pssm-ID: 320126 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 269  Bit Score: 60.86  E-value: 2.65e-11
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  52 VLGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAV-AIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTT 130
Cdd:cd14995   1 VVATFLVLLICGVGIVGNIMVVLVVLRTRHMRTPTNCYLVSLAVADLMVlVAAGLPNEIESLLGPDSWIYGYAGCLLITY 80
                        90       100       110       120       130
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 71981945 131 ADILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINyAQ-----KRTTKFVCIVIVISL 177
Cdd:cd14995  81 LQYLGINASSLSITAFTIERYIAICHPMK-AQfictvSRAKKIICFVWIFTS 131
7tmA_SKR_NK2R cd16004
substance-K receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled ...
53-158 2.91e-11

substance-K receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The substance-K receptor (SKR), also known as tachykinin receptor 2 (TACR2) or neurokinin A receptor or NK2R, is a G-protein coupled receptor that specifically binds to neurokinin A. The tachykinins are widely distributed throughout the mammalian central and peripheral nervous systems and act as excitatory transmitters on neurons and cells in the gastrointestinal tract. The TKs are characterized by a common five-amino acid C-terminal sequence, Phe-X-Gly-Leu-Met-NH2, where X is a hydrophobic residue. The three major mammalian tachykinins are substance P (SP), neurokinin A (NKA), and neurokinin B (NKB). The physiological actions of tachykinins are mediated through three types of receptors: neurokinin receptor type 1 (NK1R), NK2R, and NK3R. SP is a high-affinity endogenous ligand for NK1R, which interacts with the Gq protein and activates phospholipase C, leading to elevation of intracellular calcium. NK2R is a high-affinity receptor for NKA, the tachykinin neuropeptide substance K. SP and NKA are found in the enteric nervous system and mediate the regulation of gastrointestinal motility, secretion, vascular permeability, and pain perception.


Pssm-ID: 320670 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 285  Bit Score: 61.01  E-value: 2.91e-11
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  53 LGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVtFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTAD 132
Cdd:cd16004   2 LWAIAYSLIVLVAVTGNATVIWIILAHRRMRTVTNYFIVNLALADLSMAAFNTAFNFV-YASHNDWYFGLEFCRFQNFFP 80
                        90       100
                ....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 71981945 133 ILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPI 158
Cdd:cd16004  81 ITAMFVSIYSMTAIAADRYMAIIHPF 106
7tmA_AstA_R_insect cd15096
allatostatin-A receptor in insects, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
60-175 6.45e-11

allatostatin-A receptor in insects, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The G protein-coupled AstA receptor binds allatostatin A. Three distinct types of allatostatin have been identified in the insects and crustaceans: AstA, AstB, and AstC. They both inhibit the biosynthesis of juvenile hormone and exert an inhibitory influence on food intake. Therefore, allatostatins are considered as potential targets for insect control.


Pssm-ID: 320224 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 284  Bit Score: 60.00  E-value: 6.45e-11
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  60 VIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAgGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCTSS 139
Cdd:cd15096   9 LIFIVGLIGNSLVILVVLSNQQMRSTTNILILNLAVADLLFVVFCVPFTATDYVL-PTWPFGDVWCKIVQYLVYVTAYAS 87
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 71981945 140 ILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15096  88 VYTLVLMSLDRYLAVVHPITSMSIRTERNTLIAIVG 123
7tmA_GPR135 cd15212
G protein-coupled receptor 135, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
59-154 7.83e-11

G protein-coupled receptor 135, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; GPR135, also known as the somatostatin- and angiotensin-like peptide receptor (SALPR), is found in various tissues including eye, brain, cervix, stomach, and testis. Pharmacological studies have shown that relaxin-3 (R3) is a high-affinity endogenous ligand for GPR135. R3 has recently been identified as a new member of the insulin/relaxin family of peptide hormones and is exclusively expressed in the brain neurons. In addition to GPR135, R3 also acts as an agonist for GPR142, a pseudogene in the rat, and can activate LGR7 (leucine repeat-containing G-protein receptor-7), which is the main receptor for relaxin-1 (R1) and relaxin-2 (R2). While R1 and R2 are hormones primarily associated with reproduction and pregnancy, R3 is involved in neuroendocrine and sensory processing. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320340 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 285  Bit Score: 59.78  E-value: 7.83e-11
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  59 LVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCTS 138
Cdd:cd15212   8 LAIFLLSSLGNCAVIGVIVKHRQLRTVTNAFILSLSLSDLLTALLCLPFAFLTLFSRPGWLFGDRLCLANGFFNACFGIV 87
                        90
                ....*....|....*.
gi 71981945 139 SILNLCAIALDRYWAI 154
Cdd:cd15212  88 STLTMTLISFDRYYAI 103
7tmA_Galanin_R-like cd14971
galanin receptor and related proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
56-174 1.09e-10

galanin receptor and related proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This subfamily includes G-protein coupled galanin receptors, kisspeptin receptor and allatostatin-A receptor (AstA-R) in insects. These receptors, which are members of the class A of seven transmembrane GPCRs, share a high degree of sequence homology among themselves. The galanin receptors bind galanin, a neuropeptide that is widely expressed in the brain, peripheral tissues, and endocrine glands. Galanin is implicated in numerous neurological and psychiatric diseases including Alzheimer's disease, eating disorders, and epilepsy, among many others. KiSS1-derived peptide receptor (also known as GPR54 or kisspeptin receptor) binds the peptide hormone kisspeptin (metastin), which encoded by the metastasis suppressor gene (KISS1) expressed in various endocrine and reproductive tissues. AstA-R is a G-protein coupled receptor that binds allatostatin A. Three distinct types of allatostatin have been identified in the insects and crustaceans: AstA, AstB, and AstC. They both inhibit the biosynthesis of juvenile hormone and exert an inhibitory influence on food intake. Therefore, allatostatins are considered as potential targets for insect control.


Pssm-ID: 320102 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 281  Bit Score: 59.02  E-value: 1.09e-10
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGkWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILL 135
Cdd:cd14971   5 LFFALIFLLGLVGNSLVILVVARNKPMRSTTNLFILNLAVADLTFLLFCVPFTATIYPLPG-WVFGDFMCKFVHYFQQVS 83
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 71981945 136 CTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIV 174
Cdd:cd14971  84 MHASIFTLVAMSLDRFLAVVYPLRSLHIRTPRNALAASG 122
7tmA_Mel1A cd15402
melatonin receptor subtype 1A, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
62-175 1.20e-10

melatonin receptor subtype 1A, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Melatonin (N-acetyl-5-methoxytryptamine) is a naturally occurring sleep-promoting chemical found in vertebrates, invertebrates, bacteria, fungi, and plants. In mammals, melatonin is secreted by the pineal gland and is involved in regulation of circadian rhythms. Its production peaks during the nighttime, and is suppressed by light. Melatonin is shown to be synthesized in other organs and cells of many vertebrates, including the Harderian gland, leukocytes, skin, and the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, which contains several hundred times more melatonin than the pineal gland and is involved in the regulation of GI motility, inflammation, and sensation. Melatonin exerts its pleiotropic physiological effects through specific membrane receptors, named MT1A, MT1B, and MT1C, which belong to the class A rhodopsin-like G-protein coupled receptor family. MT1A and MT1B subtypes are present in mammals, whereas MT1C subtype has been found in amphibians and birds. The melatonin receptors couple to G proteins of the G(i/o) class, leading to the inhibition of adenylate cyclase.


Pssm-ID: 320524 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 279  Bit Score: 59.15  E-value: 1.20e-10
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  62 IAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGkWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCTSSIL 141
Cdd:cd15402  11 IVVDILGNLLVILSVYRNKKLRNAGNIFVVSLAVADLVVAIYPYPLVLTSIFHNG-WNLGYLHCQISGFLMGLSVIGSIF 89
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 71981945 142 NLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTK-FVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15402  90 NITGIAINRYCYICHSLKYDKLYSDKnSLCYVLLI 124
7tmA_Trissin_R cd15012
trissin receptor and related proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
56-175 2.04e-10

trissin receptor and related proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This subgroup represents the Drosophila melanogaster trissin receptor and closely related invertebrate proteins which are a member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G-protein coupled receptors. The cysteine-rich trissin has been shown to be an endogenous ligand for the orphan CG34381 in Drosophila melanogaster. Trissin is a peptide composed of 28 amino acids with three intrachain disulfide bonds with no significant structural similarities to known endogenous peptides. Cysteine-rich peptides are known to have antimicrobial or toxicant activities, although frequently their mechanism of action is poorly understood. Since the expression of trissin and its receptor is reported to predominantly localize to the brain and thoracicoabdominal ganglion, trissin is predicted to behave as a neuropeptide. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320140 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 277  Bit Score: 58.22  E-value: 2.04e-10
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGkWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILL 135
Cdd:cd15012   4 ILYTLVFCCCFFGNLLVILVVTSHRRMRTITNFFLANLAVADLCVGIFCVLQNLSIYLIPS-WPFGEVLCRMYQFVHSLS 82
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945 136 CTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15012  83 YTASIGILVVISVERYIAILHPLRCKQLLTAARLRVTIVT 122
7tmA_Gal1_R cd15098
galanin receptor subtype 1, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
61-177 2.08e-10

galanin receptor subtype 1, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The G protein-coupled galanin receptors bind galanin, a neuropeptide that is widely expressed in the brain, peripheral tissues, and endocrine glands. Three receptors subtypes have been so far identified: GAL1, GAL2, and GAL3. The specific functions of each subtype remains mostly unknown, although galanin is thought to be involved in a variety of neuronal functions such as hormone release and food intake. Galanin is implicated in numerous neurological and psychiatric diseases including Alzheimer's disease, depression, eating disorders, epilepsy and stroke, among many others.


Pssm-ID: 320226 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 282  Bit Score: 58.20  E-value: 2.08e-10
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  61 IIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQ--NYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHvVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQF---FTTADILL 135
Cdd:cd15098  10 IFCLGVLGNSLVITVLARVKPGKRRSttNVFILNLSIADLFFLLFCVPFQ-ATIYSLPEWVFGAFMCKFvhyFFTVSMLV 88
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 71981945 136 ctsSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKF----VCIVIVISL 177
Cdd:cd15098  89 ---SIFTLVAMSVDRYIAVVHSRTSSSLRTRRNallgVLVIWVLSL 131
7tmA_PrRP_R cd15394
prolactin-releasing peptide receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
58-177 2.41e-10

prolactin-releasing peptide receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Prolactin-releasing peptide (PrRP) receptor (previously known as GPR10) is expressed in the central nervous system with the highest levels located in the anterior pituitary and is activated by its endogenous ligand PrRP, a neuropeptide possessing a C-terminal Arg-Phe-amide motif. There are two active isoforms of PrRP in mammals: one consists of 20 amino acids (PrRP-20) and the other consists of 31 amino acids (PrRP-31), where PrRP-20 is a C-terminal fragment of PrRP-31. Binding of PrRP to the receptor coupled to G(i/o) proteins activates the extracellular signal-related kinase (ERK) and it can also couple to G(q) protein leading to an increase in intracellular calcium and activation of c-Jun N-terminal protein kinase (JNK). The PrRP receptor shares significant sequence homology with the neuropeptide Y (NPY) receptor, and micromolar levels of NPY can bind and completely inhibit the PrRP-evoked intracellular calcium response in PrRP receptor-expressing cells, suggesting that the PrRP receptor shares a common ancestor with the NPY receptors. PrRP has been shown to reduce food intake and body weight and modify body temperature when administered in rats. It also has been shown to decrease circulating growth hormone levels by activating somatostatin-secreting neurons in the hypothalamic periventricular nucleus.


Pssm-ID: 320516 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 286  Bit Score: 58.21  E-value: 2.41e-10
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  58 YLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCT 137
Cdd:cd15394   7 YSLVVLVGVVGNYLLIYVICRTKKMHNVTNFLIGNLAFSDMLMCATCVPLTLAYAFEPRGWVFGRFMCYFVFLMQPVTVY 86
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945 138 SSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPInyaQKRTTKFVCIVIVISL 177
Cdd:cd15394  87 VSVFTLTAIAVDRYYVTVYPL---RRRISRRTCAYIVAAI 123
7tmA_Opioid_R-like cd14970
opioid receptors and related proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
52-175 2.62e-10

opioid receptors and related proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This group includes opioid receptors, somatostatin receptors, melanin-concentrating hormone receptors (MCHRs), and neuropeptides B/W receptors. Together they constitute the opioid receptor-like family, members of the class A G-protein coupled receptors. Opioid receptors are coupled to inhibitory G proteins of the G(i/o) family and are involved in regulating a variety of physiological functions such as pain, addiction, mood, stress, epileptic seizure, and obesity, among many others. G protein-coupled somatostatin receptors (SSTRs), which display strong sequence similarity with opioid receptors, binds somatostatin (somatotropin release inhibiting factor), a polypeptide hormone that regulates a wide variety of physiological functions such as neurotransmission, cell proliferation, contractility of smooth muscle cells, and endocrine signaling as well as inhibition of the release of many secondary hormones. MCHR binds melanin concentrating hormone and is presumably involved in the neuronal regulation of food intake. Despite strong homology with somatostatin receptors, MCHR does not appear to bind somatostatin. Neuropeptides B/W receptors are primarily expressed in the CNS and stimulate the cortisol secretion by activating the adenylate cyclase- and the phospholipase C-dependent signaling pathways.


Pssm-ID: 320101 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 282  Bit Score: 58.07  E-value: 2.62e-10
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  52 VLGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDlAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGkWLLGVTVCQFFTTA 131
Cdd:cd14970   1 IVIPAVYSVVCVVGLTGNSLVIYVILRYSKMKTVTNIYILNLAVAD-ELFLLGLPFLATSYLLGY-WPFGEVMCKIVLSV 78
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 71981945 132 DILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd14970  79 DAYNMFTSIFCLTVMSVDRYLAVVHPVKSLRFRTPRKAKLVSLC 122
7tmA_SREB-like cd15005
super conserved receptor expressed in brain and related proteins, member of the class A family ...
52-174 2.70e-10

super conserved receptor expressed in brain and related proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The SREB (super conserved receptor expressed in brain) subfamily consists of at least three members, named SREB1 (GPR27), SREB2 (GPR85), and SREB3 (GPR173). They are very highly conserved G protein-coupled receptors throughout vertebrate evolution, however no endogenous ligands have yet been identified. SREB2 is greatly expressed in brain regions involved in psychiatric disorders and cognition, such as the hippocampal dentate gyrus. Genetic studies in both humans and mice have shown that SREB2 influences brain size and negatively regulates hippocampal adult neurogenesis and neurogenesis-dependent cognitive function, all of which are suggesting a potential link between SREB2 and schizophrenia. All three SREB genes are highly expressed in differentiated hippocampal neural stem cells. Furthermore, all GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320134 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 329  Bit Score: 58.24  E-value: 2.70e-10
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  52 VLGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTA 131
Cdd:cd15005   1 ALKLTTLGLILCVSLAGNLLFSVLIVRDRSLHRAPYYFLLDLCLADGLRSLACFPFVMASVRHGSGWIYGALSCKVIAFL 80
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 71981945 132 DILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAqKRTTKFVCIVIV 174
Cdd:cd15005  81 AVLFCFHSAFTLFCIAVTRYMAIAHHRFYA-KRMTFWTCLAVI 122
7tmA_NPFFR1 cd15981
neuropeptide FF receptor 1, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
55-175 2.81e-10

neuropeptide FF receptor 1, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Neuropeptide FF (NPFF) is a mammalian octapeptide that belongs to a family of neuropeptides containing an RF-amide motif at their C-terminus that have been implicated in a wide range of physiological functions in the brain including pain sensitivity, insulin release, food intake, memory, blood pressure, and opioid-induced tolerance and hyperalgesia. The effects of these peptides are mediated through neuropeptide FF1 and FF2 receptors (NPFF1-R and NPFF2-R) which are predominantly expressed in the brain. NPFF induces pro-nociceptive effects, mainly through the NPFF1-R, and anti-nociceptive effects, mainly through the NPFF2-R. NPFF has been shown to inhibit adenylate cyclase via the Gi protein coupled to NPFF1-R.


Pssm-ID: 320647 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 299  Bit Score: 58.30  E-value: 2.81e-10
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  55 TITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGkWLLGVTVCQFFTTADIL 134
Cdd:cd15981   4 ILAYLFIFLLCMVGNGLVCFIVLKNRQMRTVTNMFILNLAVSDLLVGIFCMPTTLVDNLITG-WPFDNAMCKMSGLVQGM 82
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 71981945 135 LCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPinYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15981  83 SVSASVFTLVAIAVERFRCIVHP--FRQKLTLRKAIVTIVI 121
7tmA_Bombesin_R-like cd15927
bombesin receptor subfamily, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
56-175 3.45e-10

bombesin receptor subfamily, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This bombesin subfamily of G-protein coupled receptors consists of neuromedin B receptor (NMBR), gastrin-releasing peptide receptor (GRPR), and bombesin receptor subtype 3 (BRS-3). Bombesin is a tetradecapeptide, originally isolated from frog skin. Mammalian bombesin-related peptides are widely distributed in the gastrointestinal and central nervous systems. The bombesin family receptors couple mainly to the G proteins of G(q/11) family. NMBR functions as the receptor for the neuropeptide neuromedin B, a potent mitogen and growth factor for normal and cancerous lung and for gastrointestinal epithelial tissues. Gastrin-releasing peptide is an endogenous ligand for GRPR and shares high sequence homology with NMB in the C-terminal region. Both NMB and GRP possess bombesin-like biochemical properties. BRS-3 is classified as an orphan receptor and suggested to play a role in sperm cell division and maturation. BRS-3 interacts with known naturally-occurring bombesin-related peptides with low affinity; however, no endogenous high-affinity ligand to the receptor has been identified. The bombesin receptor family belongs to the seven transmembrane rhodopsin-like G-protein coupled receptors (class A GPCRs), which perceive extracellular signals and transduce them to guanine nucleotide-binding (G) proteins.


Pssm-ID: 320593 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 294  Bit Score: 57.66  E-value: 3.45e-10
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAgGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILL 135
Cdd:cd15927   5 ILFALIFLVGVLGNGTLILIFLRNKSMRNVPNIFILSLALGDLLLLLTCVPFTSTIYTL-DSWPFGEFLCKLSEFLKDTS 83
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 71981945 136 CTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPIN-YAQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15927  84 IGVSVFTLTALSADRYFAIVNPMRkHRSQATRRTLVTAASI 124
7tmA_GPR83 cd15389
G protein-coupled receptor 83, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
58-175 3.78e-10

G protein-coupled receptor 83, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; GPR83, also known as GPR72, is widely expressed in the brain, including hypothalamic nuclei which is involved in regulating energy balance and food intake. The hypothalamic expression of GPR83 is tightly regulated in response to nutrient availability and is decreased in obese mice. A recent study suggests that GPR83 has a critical role in the regulation of systemic energy metabolism via ghrelin-dependent and ghrelin-independent mechanisms. GPR83 shares a significant amino acid sequence identity with the tachykinin receptors, however its endogenous ligand is unknown.


Pssm-ID: 320511 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 285  Bit Score: 57.73  E-value: 3.78e-10
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  58 YLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAgGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCT 137
Cdd:cd15389   7 YSIIIVISLFGNSLVCHVIFKNKRMHTATNLFIVNLAVSDILITLLNTPFTLVRFVN-STWVFGKIMCHLSRFAQYCSVY 85
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 71981945 138 SSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPInyaQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15389  86 VSTLTLTAIALDRHRVILHPL---KPRITPCQGVVVIA 120
7tmA_CCK-AR cd15978
cholecystokinin receptor type A, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
58-158 3.89e-10

cholecystokinin receptor type A, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Cholecystokinin receptors (CCK-AR and CCK-BR) are a group of G-protein coupled receptors which bind the peptide hormones cholecystokinin (CCK) or gastrin. CCK, which facilitates digestion in the small intestine, and gastrin, a major regulator of gastric acid secretion, are highly similar peptides. Like gastrin, CCK is a naturally-occurring linear peptide that is synthesized as a preprohormone, then proteolytically cleaved to form a family of peptides with the common C-terminal sequence (Gly-Trp-Met-Asp-Phe-NH2), which is required for full biological activity. CCK-AR (type A, alimentary; also known as CCK1R) is found abundantly on pancreatic acinar cells and binds only sulfated CCK-peptides with very high affinity, whereas CCK-BR (type B, brain; also known as CCK2R), the predominant form in the brain and stomach, binds CCK or gastrin and discriminates poorly between sulfated and non-sulfated peptides. CCK is implicated in regulation of digestion, appetite control, and body weight, and is involved in neurogenesis via CCK-AR. There is some evidence to support that CCK and gastrin, via their receptors, are involved in promoting cancer development and progression, acting as growth and invasion factors.


Pssm-ID: 320644 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 278  Bit Score: 57.57  E-value: 3.89e-10
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  58 YLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAgGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCT 137
Cdd:cd15978   7 YSLIFLLSVLGNSLIIAVLIRNKRMRTVTNIFLLSLAVSDLMLCLFCMPFTLIPNLL-KDFIFGSAVCKTATYFMGISVS 85
                        90       100
                ....*....|....*....|.
gi 71981945 138 SSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPI 158
Cdd:cd15978  86 VSTFNLVAISLERYSAICKPL 106
7tmA_XCR1 cd15182
XC chemokine receptor 1, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled ...
58-175 4.16e-10

XC chemokine receptor 1, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; XCR1 is a chemokine receptor specific for XCL1 and XCL2 (previously called lymphotactin alpha/beta), which differ in only two amino acids. XCL1/2 is the only member of the C chemokine subfamily, which is unique as containing only two of the four cysteines that are found in other chemokine families. Human XCL1/2 has been shown to be secreted by activated CD8+ T cells and upon activation of the innate immune system. Chemokines are principal regulators for leukocyte trafficking, recruitment, and activation. Chemokine family membership is defined on the basis of sequence homology and on the presence of variations on a conserved cysteine motif, which allows the family to further divide into four subfamilies (CC, CXC, XC, and CX3C). Chemokines interact with seven-transmembrane receptors which are typically coupled to G protein for signaling.


Pssm-ID: 341337 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 271  Bit Score: 57.37  E-value: 4.16e-10
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  58 YLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAiFVMPLHVVTFLAGgkWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCT 137
Cdd:cd15182   7 YYLVFLLSLLGNGLVLWILVKYEKLKTLTNIFILNLAISDLLFT-FTLPFWASYHSSG--WIFGEILCKAVTSIFYIGFY 83
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 71981945 138 SSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15182  84 SSILFLTLMTIDRYLAVVHPLSALRSRKLRYASLVSVA 121
7tmA_Adenosine_R_A3 cd15070
adenosine receptor subtype A3, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
60-177 4.80e-10

adenosine receptor subtype A3, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The A3 receptor, a member of the adenosine receptor family of G protein-coupled receptors, is coupled to G proteins of the inhibitory G(i) family, which lead to inhibition of adenylate cyclase and thereby lowering the intracellular cAMP levels. The A3 receptor has a sustained protective function in the heart during cardiac ischemia and contributes to inhibition of neutrophil degranulation in neutrophil-mediated tissue injury. Moreover, activation of A3 receptor by adenosine protects astrocytes from cell death induced by hypoxia.


Pssm-ID: 320198 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 280  Bit Score: 57.48  E-value: 4.80e-10
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  60 VIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFlaggkwlLGVTV----CQFFTTADILL 135
Cdd:cd15070   9 LIGLCAVVGNVLVIWVVKLNPSLRTTTFYFIVSLALADIAVGVLVIPLAIVVS-------LGVTIhfysCLFMSCLLVVF 81
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 71981945 136 CTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINY----AQKRTTKFVCIVIVISL 177
Cdd:cd15070  82 THASIMSLLAIAVDRYLRVKLTVRYrivtTQRRIWLALGLCWLVSF 127
7tmA_GHSR cd15131
growth hormone secretagogue receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
55-175 5.00e-10

growth hormone secretagogue receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Growth hormone secretagogue receptor, GHSR, is also known as GH-releasing peptide receptor (GHRP) or Ghrelin receptor. Ghrelin, the endogenous ligand for GHSR, is an acylated 28-amino acid peptide hormone produced by ghrelin cells in the gastrointestinal tract. Ghrelin, also called hunger hormone, is involved in the regulation of growth hormone release, appetite and feeding, gut motility, lipid and glucose metabolism, and energy balance. It also plays a role in the cardiovascular, immune, and reproductive systems. GHSR couples to G-alpha-11 proteins. Both ghrelin and GHSR are expressed in a wide range of cancer tissues. Recent studies suggested that ghrelin may play a role in processes associated with cancer progression, including cell proliferation, metastasis, apoptosis, and angiogenesis.


Pssm-ID: 320259 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 291  Bit Score: 57.20  E-value: 5.00e-10
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  55 TITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVaIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADIL 134
Cdd:cd15131   4 TVTCVLLFVVGVTGNLMTMLVVSKYRDMRTTTNLYLSSMAFSDLLI-FLCMPLDLYRLWQYRPWNFGDLLCKLFQFVSES 82
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 71981945 135 LCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15131  83 CTYSTILNITALSVERYFAICFPLRAKVVVTKRRVKLVILV 123
7tmA_GnRHR-like cd15195
gonadotropin-releasing hormone and adipokinetic hormone receptors, member of the class A ...
56-177 5.14e-10

gonadotropin-releasing hormone and adipokinetic hormone receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) and adipokinetic hormone (AKH) receptors share strong sequence homology to each other, suggesting that they have a common evolutionary origin. GnRHR, also known as luteinizing hormone releasing hormone receptor (LHRHR), plays an central role in vertebrate reproductive function; its activation by binding to GnRH leads to the release of follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) from the pituitary gland. Adipokinetic hormone (AKH) is a lipid-mobilizing hormone that is involved in control of insect metabolism. Generally, AKH behaves as a typical stress hormone by mobilizing lipids, carbohydrates and/or certain amino acids such as proline. Thus, it utilizes the body's energy reserves to fight the immediate stress problems and subdue processes that are less important. Although AKH is known to responsible for regulating the energy metabolism during insect flying, it is also found in insects that have lost its functional wings and predominantly walk for their locomotion. Both GnRH and AKH receptors are members of the class A of the seven-transmembrane, G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR) superfamily.


Pssm-ID: 320323 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 293  Bit Score: 57.41  E-value: 5.14e-10
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFlAGGKWLLGVT---VCQFFTTAD 132
Cdd:cd15195   5 LVTWVLFVISAAGNLTVLIQLFRRRRAKSHIQILIMHLALADLMVTFFNMPMDAVWN-YTVEWLAGDLmcrVMMFLKQFG 83
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 71981945 133 ILLctSSILNLCaIALDRYWAIHNP--INYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVISL 177
Cdd:cd15195  84 MYL--SSFMLVV-IALDRVFAILSPlsANQARKRVKIMLTVAWVLSA 127
7tmA_prokineticin-R cd15204
prokineticin receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled ...
52-174 5.62e-10

prokineticin receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Prokineticins 1 (PROK1) and 2 (PROK2), also known as endocrine gland vascular endothelial factor and Bombina varigata 8, respectively, are multifunctional chemokine-like peptides that are highly conserved across species. Prokineticins can bind with similar affinities to two closely homologous 7-transmembrane G protein coupled receptors, PROKR1 and PROKR2, which are phylogenetically related to the tachykinin receptors. Prokineticins and their GPCRs are widely distributed in human tissues and are involved in numerous physiological roles, including gastrointestinal motility, generation of circadian rhythms, neuron migration and survival, pain sensation, angiogenesis, inflammation, and reproduction. Moreover, different point mutations in genes encoding PROK2 or its receptor (PROKR2) can lead to Kallmann syndrome, a disease characterized by delayed or absent puberty and impaired olfactory function.


Pssm-ID: 320332 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 288  Bit Score: 57.29  E-value: 5.62e-10
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  52 VLGTItYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPL----HVVTFLAggkWLLGVTVC-- 125
Cdd:cd15204   2 VLGVV-YVLIMLVCGVGNLLLIAVLARYKKLRTLTNLLIANLALSDFLVAVFCLPFemdyYVVRQRS---WTHGDVLCav 77
                        90       100       110       120       130
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945 126 -QFFTTADILLCTSSILnlcAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIV 174
Cdd:cd15204  78 vNYLRTVSLYVSTNALL---VIAIDRYLVIVHPLKPRMKRRTACVVIALV 124
7tmA_Chemokine_R cd14984
classical and atypical chemokine receptors, member of the class A family of ...
56-175 6.43e-10

classical and atypical chemokine receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Chemokines are principal regulators for leukocyte trafficking, recruitment, and activation. Chemokine family membership is defined on the basis of sequence homology and on the presence of variations on a conserved cysteine motif, which allows the family to further divide into four subfamilies (CC, CXC, XC, and CX3C). Chemokines interact with seven-transmembrane receptors which are typically coupled to G protein for signaling. Currently, there are ten known receptors for CC chemokines, seven for CXC chemokines, and single receptors for the XC and CX3C chemokines. In addition to these classical chemokine receptors, there exists a subfamily of atypical chemokine receptors (ACKRs) that are unable to couple to G-proteins and, instead, they preferentially mediate beta-arrestin dependent processes, such as receptor internalization, after ligand binding. The classical chemokine receptors contain a conserved DRYLAIV motif in the second intracellular loop, which is required for G-protein coupling. However, the ACKRs lack this conserved motif and fail to couple to G-proteins and induce classical GPCR signaling. Five receptors have been identified for the ACKR family, including CC-chemokine receptors like 1 and 2 (CCRL1 and CCRL2), CXCR7, Duffy antigen receptor for chemokine (DARC), and D6. Both ACKR1 (DARC) and ACKR3 (CXCR7) show low sequence homology to the classic chemokine receptors.


Pssm-ID: 341319 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 278  Bit Score: 56.84  E-value: 6.43e-10
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLaVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGgkWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILL 135
Cdd:cd14984   5 VLYSLVFLLGLVGNSLVLLVLLYYRKLRSMTDVYLLNLALADL-LFVLTLPFWAVYAADG--WVFGSFLCKLVSALYTIN 81
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945 136 CTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd14984  82 FYSGILFLACISIDRYLAIVHAVSALRARTLLHGKLTCLG 121
7tmA_Mel1B cd15400
melatonin receptor subtype 1B, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
59-177 7.22e-10

melatonin receptor subtype 1B, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Melatonin (N-acetyl-5-methoxytryptamine) is a naturally occurring sleep-promoting chemical found in vertebrates, invertebrates, bacteria, fungi, and plants. In mammals, melatonin is secreted by the pineal gland and is involved in regulation of circadian rhythms. Its production peaks during the nighttime, and is suppressed by light. Melatonin is shown to be synthesized in other organs and cells of many vertebrates, including the Harderian gland, leukocytes, skin, and the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, which contains several hundred times more melatonin than the pineal gland and is involved in the regulation of GI motility, inflammation, and sensation. Melatonin exerts its pleiotropic physiological effects through specific membrane receptors, named MT1A, MT1B, and MT1C, which belong to the class A rhodopsin-like G-protein coupled receptor family. MT1A and MT1B subtypes are present in mammals, whereas MT1C subtype has been found in amphibians and birds. The melatonin receptors couple to G proteins of the G(i/o) class, leading to the inhibition of adenylate cyclase.


Pssm-ID: 320522 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 279  Bit Score: 56.78  E-value: 7.22e-10
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  59 LVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGkWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCTS 138
Cdd:cd15400   8 IFTTVVDILGNLLVIISVFRNRKLRNSGNVFVVSLALADLVVALYPYPLVLVAIFHNG-WALGEMHCKVSGFVMGLSVIG 86
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 71981945 139 SILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQ----KRTTKFVCIVIVISL 177
Cdd:cd15400  87 SIFNITGIAINRYCYICHSFAYDKlysrWNTLLYVCLIWALTV 129
7tmA_MCHR-like cd15088
melanin concentrating hormone receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
58-175 1.01e-09

melanin concentrating hormone receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Melanin-concentrating hormone receptor (MCHR) binds melanin concentrating hormone and is presumably involved in the neuronal regulation of food intake and energy homeostasis. Despite strong homology with somatostatin receptors, MCHR does not appear to bind somatostatin. Two MCHRs have been characterized in vertebrates, MCHR1 and MCHR2. MCHR1 is expressed in all mammals, whereas MCHR2 is only expressed in the higher order mammals, such as humans, primates, and dogs, and is not found in rodents. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320216 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 278  Bit Score: 56.31  E-value: 1.01e-09
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  58 YLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLaVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCT 137
Cdd:cd15088   7 FGCICVVGLVGNGIVLYVLVRCSKLRTAPDIFIFNLAVADL-LFMLGMPFLIHQFAIDGQWYFGEVMCKIITALDANNQF 85
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 71981945 138 SSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15088  86 TSTYILTAMSVDRYLAVVHPIRSTKYRTRFVAKLVNVG 123
7tmA_Angiotensin_R-like cd14985
angiotesin receptor family and its related G protein-coupled receptors, member of the class A ...
58-173 1.24e-09

angiotesin receptor family and its related G protein-coupled receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This group includes the angiotensin receptors, the bradykinin receptors, apelin receptor as well as putative G-protein coupled receptors (GPR15 and GPR25). Angiotensin II (Ang II), the main effector in the renin-angiotensin system, plays a crucial role in the regulation of cardiovascular homeostasis through its type 1 (AT1) and type 2 (AT2) receptors. Ang II contributes to cardiovascular diseases such as hypertension and atherosclerosis via AT1R activation. Ang II increases blood pressure through Gq-mediated activation of phospholipase C, resulting in phosphoinositide (PI) hydrolysis and increased intracellular calcium levels. Through the AT2 receptor, Ang II counteracts the vasoconstrictor action of AT1R and thereby induces vasodilation, sodium excretion, and reduction of blood pressure. Bradykinins (BK) are pro-inflammatory peptides that mediate various vascular and pain responses to tissue injury through its B1 and B2 receptors. Apelin (APJ) receptor binds the endogenous peptide ligands, apelin and Toddler/Elabela. APJ is an adipocyte-derived hormone that is ubiquitously expressed throughout the human body, and Toddler/Elabela is a short secretory peptide that is required for normal cardiac development in zebrafish. Activation of APJ receptor plays key roles in diverse physiological processes including vasoconstriction and vasodilation, cardiac muscle contractility, angiogenesis, and regulation of water balance and food intake. Orphan receptors, GPR15 and GPR25, share strong sequence homology to the angiotensin II type AT1 and AT2 receptors.


Pssm-ID: 341320 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 284  Bit Score: 56.23  E-value: 1.24e-09
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  58 YLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLavaIFV--MPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILL 135
Cdd:cd14985   7 YIAIFLVGLLGNLFVVWVFLFPRGPKRVADIFIANLAAADL---VFVltLPLWATYTANQYDWPFGAFLCKVSSYVISVN 83
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 71981945 136 CTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTT---KFVCIVI 173
Cdd:cd14985  84 MFASIFLLTCMSVDRYLAIVHPVASRRLRRRrqaRVTCALI 124
7tmA_NPY4R cd15397
neuropeptide Y receptor type 4, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
56-157 1.40e-09

neuropeptide Y receptor type 4, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; NPY is a 36-amino acid peptide neurotransmitter with a C-terminal tyrosine amide residue that is widely distributed in the brain and the autonomic nervous system of many mammalian species. NPY exerts its functions through five, G-protein coupled receptor subtypes including NPY1R, NPY2R, NPY4R, NPY5R, and NPY6R; however, NPY6R is not functional in humans. NYP receptors are also activated by its two other family members, peptide YY (PYY) and pancreatic polypeptide (PP). They typically couple to G(i) or G(o) proteins, which leads to a decrease in adenylate cyclase activity, thereby decreasing intracellular cAMP levels, and are involved in diverse physiological roles including appetite regulation, circadian rhythm, and anxiety.


Pssm-ID: 320519 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 293  Bit Score: 55.90  E-value: 1.40e-09
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAgGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILL 135
Cdd:cd15397   5 VSYSLVMAVGLLGNICLICVIARQKEKTNVTNILIANLSFSDILVCLVCLPFTVVYTLM-DYWIFGEVLCKMTPFIQCMS 83
                        90       100
                ....*....|....*....|..
gi 71981945 136 CTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNP 157
Cdd:cd15397  84 VTVSILSLVLIALERHQLIINP 105
7tmA_ET_R-like cd14977
endothelin receptors and related proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane ...
55-160 1.66e-09

endothelin receptors and related proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This subfamily of G-protein coupled receptors includes endothelin receptors, bombesin receptor subtype 3 (BRS-3), gastrin-releasing peptide receptor (GRPR), neuromedin B receptor (NMB-R), endothelin B receptor-like 2 (ETBR-LP-2), and GRP37. The endothelin receptors and related proteins are members of the seven transmembrane rhodopsin-like G-protein coupled receptor family (class A GPCRs) which activate multiple effectors via different types of G protein.


Pssm-ID: 320108 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 292  Bit Score: 55.89  E-value: 1.66e-09
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  55 TITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAgGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADIL 134
Cdd:cd14977   4 MSLSLVIFAVGIIGNLMVLCIVCTNYYMRSVPNILIASLALGDLLLLLLCVPLNAYNLLT-KDWLFGDVMCKLVPFIQVT 82
                        90       100
                ....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 71981945 135 LCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINY 160
Cdd:cd14977  83 SLGVTVFSLCALSIDRYRAAVNSMPM 108
7tmA_BRS-3 cd15123
bombesin receptor subtype 3, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
56-174 1.89e-09

bombesin receptor subtype 3, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; BRS-3 is classified as an orphan receptor and belongs to the bombesin subfamily of G-protein coupled receptors, whose members also include neuromedin B receptor (NMBR) and gastrin-releasing peptide receptor (GRPR). Bombesin is a tetradecapeptide, originally isolated from frog skin. Mammalian bombesin-related peptides are widely distributed in the gastrointestinal and central nervous systems. The bombesin family receptors couple primarily to the G proteins of G(q/11) family. BRS-3 interacts with known naturally-occurring bombesin-related peptides with low affinity; however, no endogenous high-affinity ligand to the receptor has been identified. BRS-3 is suggested to play a role in sperm cell division and maturation.


Pssm-ID: 320251 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 294  Bit Score: 55.70  E-value: 1.89e-09
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGkWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILL 135
Cdd:cd15123   5 VTYAVIISVGILGNAILIKVFFKIKSMQTVPNIFITSLAFGDLLLLLTCVPVDATRYIADT-WLFGRIGCKLLSFIQLTS 83
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 71981945 136 CTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPI-----NYAQKRTTKFVCIVIV 174
Cdd:cd15123  84 VGVSVFTLTVLSADRYRAIVKPLelqtsDAVLKTCCKAGCVWIV 127
7tmA_Mu_opioid_R cd15090
opioid receptor subtype mu, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
52-174 3.84e-09

opioid receptor subtype mu, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The mu-opioid receptor binds endogenous opioids such as beta-endorphin and endomorphin. The opioid receptor family is composed of four major subtypes: mu (MOP), delta (DOP), kappa (KOP) opioid receptors, and the nociceptin/orphanin FQ peptide receptor (NOP). They are distributed widely in the central nervous system and respond to classic alkaloid opiates, such as morphine and heroin, as well as to endogenous peptide ligands, which include dynorphins, enkephalins, endorphins, endomorphins, and nociceptin. Opioid receptors are coupled to inhibitory G proteins of the G(i/o) family and involved in regulating a variety of physiological functions such as pain, addiction, mood, stress, epileptic seizure, and obesity, among many others.


Pssm-ID: 320218 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 279  Bit Score: 54.62  E-value: 3.84e-09
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  52 VLGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDlAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGgKWLLGVTVCQFFTTA 131
Cdd:cd15090   1 ITIMALYSIVCVVGLFGNFLVMYVIVRYTKMKTATNIYIFNLALAD-ALATSTLPFQSVNYLMG-TWPFGNILCKIVISI 78
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 71981945 132 DILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIV 174
Cdd:cd15090  79 DYYNMFTSIFTLCTMSVDRYIAVCHPVKALDFRTPRNAKIVNV 121
7tmA_NPSR cd15197
neuropeptide S receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled ...
56-176 5.73e-09

neuropeptide S receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Neuropeptide S (NPS) promotes arousal and anxiolytic-like effects by activating its cognate receptor NPSR. NPSR is widely expressed in the brain, and its activation induces an elevation of intracellular calcium and cAMP concentrations, presumably by coupling to G(s) and G(q) proteins. Mutations in NPSR have been associated with an increased susceptibility to asthma. NPSR was originally identified as an orphan receptor GPR154 and is also known as G protein receptor for asthma susceptibility (GPRA) or vasopressin receptor-related receptor 1 (VRR1).


Pssm-ID: 320325 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 294  Bit Score: 54.35  E-value: 5.73e-09
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIF-VMPLHVVTFLagGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADIL 134
Cdd:cd15197   5 ATLWVLFVFIVVGNSSVLFALWMRKAKKSRMNFFITQLAIADLCVGLInVLTDIIWRIT--VEWRAGDFACKVIRYLQVV 82
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 71981945 135 LCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQ--KRTTKFVCIVIVIS 176
Cdd:cd15197  83 VTYASTYVLVALSIDRYDAICHPMNFSQsgRQARVLICVAWILS 126
7tmA_SREB3_GPR173 cd15217
super conserved receptor expressed in brain 3 (or GPR173), member of the class A family of ...
60-174 9.43e-09

super conserved receptor expressed in brain 3 (or GPR173), member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The SREB (super conserved receptor expressed in brain) subfamily consists of at least three members, named SREB1 (GPR27), SREB2 (GPR85), and SREB3 (GPR173). They are very highly conserved G protein-coupled receptors throughout vertebrate evolution, however no endogenous ligands have yet been identified. SREB2 is greatly expressed in brain regions involved in psychiatric disorders and cognition, such as the hippocampal dentate gyrus. Genetic studies in both humans and mice have shown that SREB2 influences brain size and negatively regulates hippocampal adult neurogenesis and neurogenesis-dependent cognitive function, all of which are suggesting a potential link between SREB2 and schizophrenia. All three SREB genes are highly expressed in differentiated hippocampal neural stem cells. Furthermore, all GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320345 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 329  Bit Score: 53.80  E-value: 9.43e-09
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  60 VIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCTSS 139
Cdd:cd15217   9 LIICVSLAGNLIVSLLVLKDRALHKAPYYFLLDLCLADTIRSAVCFPFVLVSIRNGSAWTYSVLSCKIVAFMAVLFCFHA 88
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 71981945 140 ILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAqKRTTKFVCIVIV 174
Cdd:cd15217  89 AFMLFCISVTRYMAIAHHRFYS-KRMTFWTCIAVI 122
7tmA_Prostanoid_R cd14981
G protein-coupled receptors for prostanoids, member of the class A family of ...
66-175 1.98e-08

G protein-coupled receptors for prostanoids, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Prostanoids are the cyclooxygenase (COX) metabolites of arachidonic acid, which include the prostaglandins (PGD2, PGE2, PGF2alpha), prostacyclin (PGI2), and thromboxane A2 (TxA2). These five major bioactive prostanoids acts as mediators or modulators in a wide range of physiological and pathophysiological processes within the kidney and play important roles in inflammation, platelet aggregation, and vasoconstriction/relaxation, among many others. They act locally by preferentially interacting with G protein-coupled receptors designated DP, EP. FP, IP, and TP, respectively. The phylogenetic tree suggests that the prostanoid receptors can be grouped into two major branches: G(s)-coupled (DP1, EP2, EP4, and IP) and G(i)- (EP3) or G(q)-coupled (EP1, FP, and TP), forming three clusters.


Pssm-ID: 320112 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 288  Bit Score: 52.63  E-value: 1.98e-08
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  66 VVGNTL-VVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVS-LAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCTSSILNL 143
Cdd:cd14981  15 VLGNLLaLIVLARSSKSHKWSVFYRLVAgLAITDLLGILLTSPVVLAVYASNFEWDGGQPLCDYFGFMMSFFGLSSLLIV 94
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 71981945 144 CAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd14981  95 CAMAVERFLAITHPFFYNSHVKKRRARLMLGA 126
7tmA_NTSR1 cd15355
neurotensin receptor subtype 1, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
52-177 2.57e-08

neurotensin receptor subtype 1, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Neurotensin (NTS) is a 13 amino-acid neuropeptide that functions as both a neurotransmitter and a hormone in the nervous system and peripheral tissues, respectively. NTS exerts various biological activities through activation of the G protein-coupled neurotensin receptors, NTSR1 and NTSR2. In the brain, NTS is involved in the modulation of dopamine neurotransmission, opioid-independent analgesia, hypothermia, and the inhibition of food intake, while in the periphery NTS promotes the growth of various normal and cancer cells and acts as a paracrine and endocrine modulator of the digestive tract. The third neurotensin receptor, NTSR3 or also called sortilin, is not a G protein-coupled receptor.


Pssm-ID: 320477 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 310  Bit Score: 52.54  E-value: 2.57e-08
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  52 VLGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQ---NYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFL-AGGKWLLGVTVCQF 127
Cdd:cd15355   1 VLVTAIYLALFVVGTVGNSITLYTLARKKSLQHLQstvHYHLASLALSDLLILLLAMPVELYNFIwVHHPWAFGDAACRG 80
                        90       100       110       120       130
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 71981945 128 FTTADILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPIN----YAQKRTTKFVCIVIVISL 177
Cdd:cd15355  81 YYFLRDACTYATALNVASLSVERYLAICHPFKakslMSRSRTKKFISAIWLASA 134
7tmA_CXCR5 cd15181
CXC chemokine receptor type 5, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
52-173 3.62e-08

CXC chemokine receptor type 5, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; CXCR5 is a B-cell selective receptor that binds specifically to the homeostatic chemokine CXCL13 and regulates adaptive immunity. The receptor is found on all peripheral blood and tonsillar B cells and is involved in lymphocyte migration (homing) to specific tissues and development of normal lymphoid tissue. Chemokines are principal regulators for leukocyte trafficking, recruitment, and activation. Chemokine family membership is defined on the basis of sequence homology and on the presence of variations on a conserved cysteine motif, which allows the family to further divide into four subfamilies (CC, CXC, XC, and CX3C). Chemokines interact with seven-transmembrane receptors which are typically coupled to G protein for signaling. Currently, there are ten known receptors for CC chemokines, seven for CXC chemokines, and single receptors for the XC and CX3C chemokines.


Pssm-ID: 341336 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 281  Bit Score: 52.06  E-value: 3.62e-08
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  52 VLGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVaIFVMPLHVVTFLAGgkWLLGVTVCQFFTTA 131
Cdd:cd15181   1 VFIPLAYSLVFLLGVVGNGLVLTILLRRRRSRRTTENYLLHLALADLLL-LLTFPFSVVESIAG--WVFGTFLCKLVGAI 77
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 71981945 132 DILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTK---FVCIVI 173
Cdd:cd15181  78 HKLNFYCSSLLLACISVDRYLAIVHAIHSYRHRRLRsvhLTCGSI 122
7tmA_AstC_insect cd15094
somatostatin-like receptor for allatostatin C, member of the class A family of ...
56-175 4.26e-08

somatostatin-like receptor for allatostatin C, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; G protein-coupled somatostatin receptors (SSTRs) are composed of five distinct subtypes (SSTR1-5) that display strong sequence similarity with opioid receptors. All five receptor subtypes bind the natural somatostatin (somatotropin release inhibiting factor), a polypeptide hormone that regulates a wide variety of physiological functions such as neurotransmission, cell proliferation, contractility of smooth muscle cells, and endocrine signaling as well as inhibition of the release of many secondary hormones. In Drosophila melanogaster and other insects, a 15-amino-acid peptide named allatostatin C(AstC) binds the somatostatin-like receptors. Two AstC receptors have been identified in Drosophila with strong sequence homology to human somatostatin and opioid receptors.


Pssm-ID: 320222 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 282  Bit Score: 51.71  E-value: 4.26e-08
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIfVMPLHVVTFLAGGkWLLGVTVCQ-FFTTADIL 134
Cdd:cd15094   5 VLYGLICIVGLVGNGLVIYVVLRYAKMKTVTNLYILNLAVADECFLI-GLPFLIVTMILKY-WPFGAAMCKiYMVLTSIN 82
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 71981945 135 LCTSSILnLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15094  83 QFTSSFT-LTVMSADRYLAVCHPIRSMRYRTPFIAKVVCAT 122
7tmA_capaR cd15134
neuropeptide capa receptor and similar invertebrate proteins, member of the class A family of ...
55-177 4.70e-08

neuropeptide capa receptor and similar invertebrate proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; CapaR is a G-protein coupled receptor for the Drosophila melanogaster capa neuropeptides (Drm-capa-1 and -2), which act on the Malpighian tubules to increase fluid transport. The capa peptides are evolutionarily related to vertebrate Neuromedin U neuropeptide and contain a C-terminal FPRXamide motif. CapaR regulates fluid homeostasis through its ligands, thereby acts as a desiccation stress-responsive receptor. CapaR undergoes desensitization, with internalization mediated by beta-arrestin-2.


Pssm-ID: 320262 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 298  Bit Score: 51.56  E-value: 4.70e-08
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  55 TITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADIL 134
Cdd:cd15134   4 TIIYGIIFVTGVVGNLCTCIVIARNRSMHTATNYYLFSLAVSDLLLLILGLPFELYTIWQQYPWVFGEVFCKLRAFLSEM 83
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 71981945 135 LCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPInYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVISL 177
Cdd:cd15134  84 SSYASVLTITAFSVERYLAICHPL-RSHTMSKLSRAIRIIIAI 125
7tmA_CysLTR cd15921
cysteinyl leukotriene receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
56-175 6.27e-08

cysteinyl leukotriene receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Cysteinyl leukotrienes (LTC4, LTD4, and LTE4) are the most potent inflammatory lipid mediators that play an important role in human asthma. They are synthesized in the leucocytes (cells of immune system) from arachidonic acid by the actions of 5-lipoxygenase and induce bronchial constriction through G protein-coupled receptors, CysLTR1 and CysLTR2. Activation of CysLTR1 by LTD4 induces airway smooth muscle contraction and proliferation, eosinophil migration, and damage to the lung tissue. They belong to the class A GPCR superfamily, which all have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320587 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 283  Bit Score: 51.35  E-value: 6.27e-08
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLaVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILL 135
Cdd:cd15921   5 TAYILIFILGLTGNSISVYVFLSQYRSQTPVSVLMVNLAISDL-LLVCTLPLRLTYYVLNSHWPFGDIACRIILYVLYVN 83
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 71981945 136 CTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNP---INYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15921  84 MYSSIYFLTALSVFRYLALVWPylyLRVQTHSVAGIICGLIWI 126
7tmA_EDG-like cd14972
endothelial differentiation gene family, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
65-176 7.15e-08

endothelial differentiation gene family, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This group represents the endothelial differentiation gene (Edg) family of G-protein coupled receptors, melanocortin/ACTH receptors, and cannabinoid receptors as well as their closely related receptors. The Edg GPCRs bind blood borne lysophospholipids including sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) and lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), which are involved in the regulation of cell proliferation, survival, migration, invasion, endothelial cell shape change and cytoskeletal remodeling. The Edg receptors are classified into two subfamilies: the lysophosphatidic acid subfamily that includes LPA1 (Edg2), LPA2 (Edg4), and LPA3 (Edg7); and the S1P subfamily that includes S1P1 (Edg1), S1P2 (Edg5), S1P3 (Edg3), S1P4 (Edg6), and S1P5 (Edg8). Melanocortin receptors bind a group of pituitary peptide hormones known as melanocortins, which include adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) and the different isoforms of melanocyte-stimulating hormones. Two types of cannabinoid receptors, CB1 and CB2, are activated by naturally occurring endocannabinoids, cannabis plant-derived cannabinoids such as tetrahydrocannabinol, or synthetic cannabinoids. The CB receptors are involved in the various physiological processes such as appetite, mood, memory, and pain sensation. CB1 receptor is expressed predominantly in central and peripheral neurons, while CB2 receptor is found mainly in the immune system.


Pssm-ID: 341317 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 275  Bit Score: 51.14  E-value: 7.15e-08
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  65 TVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAI-----FVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLgvTVCQFFTTAdillcTSS 139
Cdd:cd14972  12 IVVENSLVLAAIIKNRRLHKPMYILIANLAAADLLAGIafvftFLSVLLVSLTPSPATWLL--RKGSLVLSL-----LAS 84
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 71981945 140 ILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVIS 176
Cdd:cd14972  85 AYSLLAIAVDRYISIVHGLTYVNNVTNKRVKVLIALV 121
7tmA_PSP24-like cd15213
G protein-coupled receptor PSP24 and similar proteins, member of the class A family of ...
52-154 7.55e-08

G protein-coupled receptor PSP24 and similar proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This group includes two human orphan receptors, GPR45 and GPR65, and their closely related proteins found in vertebrates and invertebrates. GPR45 and GPR 65 are also called PSP24-alpha (or PSP24-1) and PSP24-beta (or PSP24-2) in other vertebrates, respectively. These receptors exhibit the highest sequence homology to each other. PSP24 was originally identified as a novel, high-affinity lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) receptor in Xenopus laevis oocytes; however, PSP24 receptors (GPR45 and GPR63) have not been shown to be activated by LPA. Instead, sphingosine 1-phosphate and dioleoylphosphatidic acid have been shown to act as low affinity agonists for GPR63. PSP24 receptors are highly expressed in neuronal cells of cerebellum and their expression level remains constant from the early embryonic stages to adulthood, suggesting the important role of PSP24s in brain neuronal functions. Members of this subgroup contain the highly conserved Asp-Arg-Tyr/Phe (DRY/F) motif found in the third transmembrane helix (TM3) of the rhodopsin-like class A receptors which is important for efficient G protein-coupled signal transduction. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320341 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 262  Bit Score: 50.83  E-value: 7.55e-08
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  52 VLGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGkWLLGVTVCQFFTTA 131
Cdd:cd15213   1 ITLAILMILMIFVGFLGNSIVCLIVYQKPAMRSAINLLLANLAFSDIMLSLVCMPFAAVTIITGR-WIFGDIFCRISAML 79
                        90       100
                ....*....|....*....|...
gi 71981945 132 DILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAI 154
Cdd:cd15213  80 YWFFVLEGVAILLIISVDRYLII 102
7tmA_Anaphylatoxin_R-like cd14974
anaphylatoxin receptors and related G protein-coupled chemokine receptors, member of the class ...
52-174 7.57e-08

anaphylatoxin receptors and related G protein-coupled chemokine receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This subfamily of G-protein coupled receptors includes anaphylatoxin receptors, formyl peptide receptors (FPR), prostaglandin D2 receptor 2, GPR1, and related chemokine receptors. The anaphylatoxin receptors are a group of G-protein coupled receptors that bind anaphylatoxins. The members of this group include C3a and C5a receptors. The formyl peptide receptors (FPRs) are chemoattractant GPCRs that involved in mediating immune responses to infection. They are expressed mainly on polymorphonuclear and mononuclear phagocytes and bind N-formyl-methionyl peptides (FMLP), which are derived from the mitochondrial proteins of ruptured host cells or invading pathogens. Chemokine receptor-like 1 (also known as chemerin receptor 23) is a GPCR for the chemoattractant adipokine chemerin, also known as retinoic acid receptor responder protein 2 (RARRES2), and for the omega-3 fatty acid derived molecule resolvin E1. Interaction with chemerin induces activation of the MAPK and PI3K signaling pathways leading to downstream functional effects, such as a decrease in immune responses, stimulation of adipogenesis, and angiogenesis. On the other hand, resolvin E1 negatively regulates the cytokine production in macrophages by reducing the activation of MAPK1/3 and NF-kB pathways. Prostaglandin D2 receptor, also known as CRTH2, is a chemoattractant G-protein coupled receptor expressed on T helper type 2 cells that binds prostaglandin D2 (PGD2). PGD2 functions as a mast cell-derived mediator to trigger asthmatic responses and also causes vasodilation. PGD2 exerts its inflammatory effects by binding to two G-protein coupled receptors, the D-type prostanoid receptor (DP) and PD2R2 (CRTH2). PD2R2 couples to the G protein G(i/o) type which leads to a reduction in intracellular cAMP levels and an increase in intracellular calcium. GPR1 is an orphan receptor that can be activated by the leukocyte chemoattractant chemerin, thereby suggesting that some of the anti-inflammatory actions of chemerin may be mediated through GPR1.


Pssm-ID: 320105 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 274  Bit Score: 51.15  E-value: 7.57e-08
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  52 VLGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVV-VAVFSYRplKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFvMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTT 130
Cdd:cd14974   1 IVSLVLYALIFLLGLPGNGLVIwVAGFKMK--RTVNTVWFLNLALADFLFCLF-LPFLIVYIAMGHHWPFGSVLCKLNSF 77
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 71981945 131 ADILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIV 174
Cdd:cd14974  78 VISLNMFASVFLLTAISLDRCLLVLHPVWAQNHRTVRLASVVCV 121
7tmA_GHSR-like cd15928
growth hormone secretagogue receptor, motilin receptor, and related proteins, member of the ...
55-173 7.85e-08

growth hormone secretagogue receptor, motilin receptor, and related proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This subfamily includes growth hormone secretagogue receptor (GHSR or ghrelin receptor), motilin receptor (also called GPR38), and related proteins. Both GHSR and GPR38 bind peptide hormones. Ghrelin, the endogenous ligand for GHSR, is an acylated 28-amino acid peptide hormone produced by ghrelin cells in the gastrointestinal tract. Ghrelin is also called the hunger hormone and is involved in the regulation of growth hormone release, appetite and feeding, gut motility, lipid and glucose metabolism, and energy balance. Motilin, the ligand for GPR38, is a 22 amino acid peptide hormone expressed throughout the gastrointestinal tract and stimulates contraction of gut smooth muscle. It is involved in the regulation of digestive tract motility.


Pssm-ID: 320594 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 288  Bit Score: 50.95  E-value: 7.85e-08
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  55 TITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVaIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADIL 134
Cdd:cd15928   4 TAVCSVLMLVGASGNLLTVLVIGRSRDMRTTTNLYLSSLAVSDLLI-FLVLPLDLYRLWRYRPWRFGDLLCRLMYFFSET 82
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 71981945 135 LCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPIN---YAQKRTTKFVCIVI 173
Cdd:cd15928  83 CTYASILHITALSVERYLAICHPLRakvLVTRGRVKLLIAVI 124
7tmA_Kappa_opioid_R cd15091
opioid receptor subtype kappa, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
52-180 9.45e-08

opioid receptor subtype kappa, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The kappa-opioid receptor binds the opioid peptide dynorphin as the primary endogenous ligand. The opioid receptor family is composed of four major subtypes: mu (MOP), delta (DOP), kappa (KOP) opioid receptors, and the nociceptin/orphanin FQ peptide receptor (NOP). They are distributed widely in the central nervous system and respond to classic alkaloid opiates, such as morphine and heroin, as well as to endogenous peptide ligands, which include dynorphins, enkephalins, endorphins, endomorphins, and nociceptin. Opioid receptors are coupled to inhibitory G proteins of the G(i/o) family and involved in regulating a variety of physiological functions such as pain, addiction, mood, stress, epileptic seizure, and obesity, among many others.


Pssm-ID: 320219 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 282  Bit Score: 50.72  E-value: 9.45e-08
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  52 VLGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDlAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGgKWLLGVTVCQFFTTA 131
Cdd:cd15091   1 VIITAVYSVVFVVGLVGNSLVMFVIIRYTKMKTATNIYIFNLALAD-ALVTTTMPFQSTVYLMN-SWPFGDVLCKIVISI 78
                        90       100       110       120       130
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945 132 DILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRT-TKFVCIVIVISLQSN 180
Cdd:cd15091  79 DYYNMFTSIFTLTMMSVDRYIAVCHPVKALDFRTpLKAKIINICIWLLSS 128
7tmA_NMBR cd15125
neuromedin B receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled ...
58-159 9.79e-08

neuromedin B receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The neuromedin B receptor (NMBR), also known as BB1, is a G-protein coupled receptor whose endogenous ligand is the neuropeptide neuromedin B. Neuromedin B is a potent mitogen and growth factor for normal and cancerous lung and for gastrointestinal epithelial tissues. NMBR is widely distributed in the CNS, with especially high levels in olfactory nucleus and thalamic regions. The receptor couples primarily to a pertussis-toxin-insensitive G protein of the Gq/11 family, which leads to the activation of phospholipase C. NMBR belongs to the bombesin subfamily of G-protein coupled receptors, whose members also include gastrin-releasing peptide receptor (GRPR) and bombesin receptor subtype 3 (BRS-3). Bombesin is a tetradecapeptide, originally isolated from frog skin.


Pssm-ID: 320253 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 292  Bit Score: 50.72  E-value: 9.79e-08
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  58 YLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAgGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCT 137
Cdd:cd15125   7 YLLIITVGLLGNITLVKIFITNSAMRSVPNIFISSLAAGDLLLLVTCVPVDASRYFY-EEWMFGTVGCKLIPVIQLTSVG 85
                        90       100
                ....*....|....*....|..
gi 71981945 138 SSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPIN 159
Cdd:cd15125  86 VSVFTLTALSADRYKAIVNPMD 107
7tmA_GPR25 cd15193
G protein-coupled receptor 25, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
56-177 1.36e-07

G protein-coupled receptor 25, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; GPR25 is an orphan G-protein coupled receptor that shares strong sequence homology to GPR15 and the angiotensin II receptors. These closely related receptors form a group within the class A G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs). GPR15 controls homing of T cells, especially FOXP3(+) regulatory T cells, to the large intestine mucosa and thereby mediates local immune homeostasis. Moreover, GRP15-deficient mice were shown to be prone to develop more severe large intestine inflammation. Angiotensin II (Ang II), the main effector in the renin-angiotensin system, plays a crucial role in the regulation of cardiovascular homeostasis through its type 1 (AT1) and type 2 (AT2) receptors.


Pssm-ID: 320321 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 279  Bit Score: 50.14  E-value: 1.36e-07
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLaVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILL 135
Cdd:cd15193   5 ILYLIIFFTGLLGNLFVIALMSKRSTTKRLVDTFVLNLAVADL-VFVLTLPFWAASTALGGQWLFGEGLCKLSSFIIAVN 83
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 71981945 136 CTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFV----CIVIVISL 177
Cdd:cd15193  84 RCSSILFLTGMSVDRYLAVVKLLDSRPLRTRRCAlitcCIIWAVSL 129
7tmA_motilin_R cd15132
motilin receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled ...
55-158 1.39e-07

motilin receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Motilin receptor, also known as GPR38, is a G-protein coupled receptor that binds the endogenous ligand motilin. Motilin is a 22 amino acid peptide hormone expressed throughout the gastrointestinal tract and stimulates contraction of gut smooth muscle. Motilin is also called as the housekeeper of the gut because it is responsible for the proper filling and emptying of the gastrointestinal tract in response to food intake, and for stimulating the production of pepsin. Motilin receptor shares significant amino acid sequence identity with the growth hormone secretagogue receptor (GHSR) and neurotensin receptors (NTS-R1 and 2).


Pssm-ID: 320260 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 289  Bit Score: 50.18  E-value: 1.39e-07
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  55 TITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLaVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADIL 134
Cdd:cd15132   4 TIVCLILFVVGVTGNTMTVLIIRRYKDMRTTTNLYLSSMAVSDL-LILLCLPFDLYRLWKSRPWIFGEFLCRLYHYISEG 82
                        90       100
                ....*....|....*....|....
gi 71981945 135 LCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPI 158
Cdd:cd15132  83 CTYATILHITALSIERYLAICFPL 106
7tmA_FMRFamide_R-like cd14978
FMRFamide (Phe-Met-Arg-Phe) receptors and related proteins, member of the class A family of ...
58-175 1.46e-07

FMRFamide (Phe-Met-Arg-Phe) receptors and related proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This group includes Drosophila melanogaster G-protein coupled FMRFamide (Phe-Met-Arg-Phe-NH2) receptor DrmFMRFa-R and related invertebrate receptors, as well as the vertebrate proteins GPR139 and GPR142. DrmFMRFa-R binds with high affinity to FMRFamide and intrinsic FMRFamide-related peptides. FMRFamide is a neuropeptide from the family of FMRFamide-related peptides (FaRPs), which all containing a C-terminal RFamide (Arg-Phe-NH2) motif and have diverse functions in the central and peripheral nervous systems. FMRFamide is an important neuropeptide in many types of invertebrates such as insects, nematodes, molluscs, and worms. In invertebrates, the FMRFamide-related peptides are involved in the regulation of heart rate, blood pressure, gut motility, feeding behavior, and reproduction. On the other hand, in vertebrates such as mice, they play a role in the modulation of morphine-induced antinociception. Orphan receptors GPR139 and GPR142 are very closely related G protein-coupled receptors, but they have different expression patterns in the brain and in other tissues. These receptors couple to inhibitory G proteins and activate phospholipase C. Studies suggested that dimer formation may be required for their proper function. GPR142 is predominantly expressed in pancreatic beta-cells and mediates enhancement of glucose-stimulated insulin secretion, whereas GPR139 is mostly expressed in the brain and is suggested to play a role in the control of locomotor activity. Tryptophan and phenylalanine have been identified as putative endogenous ligands of GPR139.


Pssm-ID: 410630 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 299  Bit Score: 50.32  E-value: 1.46e-07
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  58 YLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVaVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLC- 136
Cdd:cd14978   7 LPVICIFGIIGNILNLV-VLTRKSMRSSTNVYLAALAVSDILVLLSALPLFLLPYIADYSSSFLSYFYAYFLPYIYPLAn 85
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 71981945 137 ---TSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd14978  86 tfqTASVWLTVALTVERYIAVCHPLKARTWCTPRRARRVILI 127
7tmA_GRPR cd15124
gastrin-releasing peptide receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
58-171 1.47e-07

gastrin-releasing peptide receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The gastrin-releasing peptide receptor (GRPR) is a G-protein coupled receptor whose endogenous ligand is gastrin releasing peptide. GRP shares high sequence homology with the neuropeptide neuromedin B in the C-terminal region. This receptor is high glycosylated and couples to a pertussis-toxin-insensitive G protein of the family of Gq/11, which leads to the activation of phospholipase C. Gastrin-releasing peptide (GRP) is a potent mitogen for neoplastic tissues and involved in regulating multiple functions of the gastrointestinal and central nervous systems. These include the release of gastrointestinal hormones, the contraction of smooth muscle cells, and the proliferation of epithelial cells. GRPR belongs to the bombesin subfamily of G-protein coupled receptors, whose members also include neuromedin B receptor (NMBR) and bombesin receptor subtype 3 (BRS-3). Bombesin is a tetradecapeptide, originally isolated from frog skin.


Pssm-ID: 320252 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 293  Bit Score: 50.28  E-value: 1.47e-07
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  58 YLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAgGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCT 137
Cdd:cd15124   7 YGIIILIGLIGNITLIKIFCTVKSMRNVPNLFISSLALGDLLLLVTCAPVDASRYLA-DEWLFGRVGCKLIPFIQLTSVG 85
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 71981945 138 SSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCI 171
Cdd:cd15124  86 VSVFTLTALSADRYKAIVRPMDIQASNALMKICL 119
7tmA_CXCR1_2 cd15178
CXC chemokine receptor types 1 and 2, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
55-173 1.48e-07

CXC chemokine receptor types 1 and 2, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; CXCR1 and CXCR2 are closely related chemotactic receptors for a group of CXC chemokines distinguished by the presence of the amino acid motif ELR immediately adjacent to their CXC motif. Expression of CXCR1 and CXCR2 is strictly controlled in neutrophils by external stimuli such as lipopolysaccharide (LPS), tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha, Toll-like receptor agonists, and nitric oxide. CXCL8 (formerly known as interleukin-8) binds with high-affinity and activates both receptors. CXCR1 also binds CXCL7 (neutrophil-activating protein-2), whereas CXCR2 non-selectively binds to all seven ELR-positive chemokines (CXCL1-7). Chemokines are principal regulators for leukocyte trafficking, recruitment, and activation. Chemokine family membership is defined on the basis of sequence homology and on the presence of variations on a conserved cysteine motif, which allows the family to further divide into four subfamilies (CC, CXC, XC, and CX3C). Chemokines interact with seven-transmembrane receptors which are typically coupled to G protein for signaling. Currently, there are ten known receptors for CC chemokines, seven for CXC chemokines, and single receptors for the XC and CX3C chemokines.


Pssm-ID: 341333 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 279  Bit Score: 49.97  E-value: 1.48e-07
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  55 TITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAiFVMPLHVVTFLAGgkWLLGVTVCQFFTTADIL 134
Cdd:cd15178   4 CVIYVLVFLLSLPGNSLVVLVILYNRRSRSSTDVYLLHLAIADLLFA-LTLPFWAVSVVKG--WIFGTFMCKLVSLLQEA 80
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 71981945 135 LCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAI-HNPINYAQKR-TTKFVCIVI 173
Cdd:cd15178  81 NFYSGILLLACISVDRYLAIvHATRALTQKRhLVKFVCAGV 121
7tmA_GPR19 cd15008
G protein-coupled receptor 19, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
55-164 1.49e-07

G protein-coupled receptor 19, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; G-protein coupled receptor 19 is an orphan receptor that is expressed predominantly in neuronal cells during mouse embryogenesis. Its mRNA is found frequently over-expressed in patients with small cell lung cancer. GPR19 shares a significant amino acid sequence identity with the D2 dopamine and neuropeptide Y families of receptors. Human GPR19 gene, intronless in the coding region, also has a distribution in brain overlapping that of the D2 dopamine receptor gene, and is located on chromosome 12. GPR19 is a member of the class A family of GPCRs, which represents a widespread protein family that includes the light-sensitive rhodopsin as well as receptors for biogenic amines, lipids, nucleotides, odorants, peptide hormones, and a variety of other ligands. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320137 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 275  Bit Score: 50.22  E-value: 1.49e-07
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  55 TITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAgGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADIL 134
Cdd:cd15008   3 SLVFGVLWLVSVFGNSLVCLVIHRSRRTQSTTNYFVVSMACADLLLSVASAPFVLLQFTS-GRWTLGSAMCKLVRYFQYL 81
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945 135 LCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKR 164
Cdd:cd15008  82 TPGVQIYVLLSICVDRFYTIVYPLSFKVSR 111
7tmA_Adenosine_R_A1 cd15071
adenosine receptor subtype A1, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
60-173 1.68e-07

adenosine receptor subtype A1, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The adenosine A1 receptor, a member of the adenosine receptor family of G protein-coupled receptors, binds adenosine as its endogenous ligand. The A1 receptor has primarily inhibitory function on the tissues in which it is located. The A1 receptor slows metabolic activity in the brain and has a strong anti-adrenergic effects in the heart. Thus, it antagonizes beta1-adrenergic receptor-induced stimulation and thereby reduces cardiac contractility. The A1 receptor preferentially couples to G proteins of the G(i/o) family, which lead to inhibition of adenylate cyclase and thereby lowering the intracellular cAMP levels.


Pssm-ID: 341323 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 290  Bit Score: 50.23  E-value: 1.68e-07
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  60 VIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGvtvCQFFTTADILLCTSS 139
Cdd:cd15071   9 LIALVSVPGNVLVIWAVKVNQALRDATFCFIVSLAVADVAVGALVIPLAIIINIGPQTEFYS---CLMVACPVLILTQSS 85
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 71981945 140 ILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVI 173
Cdd:cd15071  86 ILALLAIAVDRYLRVKIPTRYKSVVTPRRAAVAI 119
7tmA_CCR5_CCR2 cd15184
CC chemokine receptor types 5 and 2, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
58-176 1.81e-07

CC chemokine receptor types 5 and 2, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; CCR2 and CCR5 share very high amino acid sequence identity. Both receptors play important roles in the trafficking of monocytes/macrophages and are implicated in the pathogenesis of immunologic diseases (rheumatoid arthritis, celiac disease, and transplant rejection) and cardiovascular diseases (atherosclerosis and autoimmune hepatitis). CCR2 is a receptor specific for members of the monocyte chemotactic protein family, including CCL2, CCL7, and CCL13. Conversely, CCR5 is a major co-receptor for HIV infection and binds many CC chemokine ligands, including CC chemokine ligands including CCL2, CCL3, CCL4, CCL5, CCL11, CCL13, CCL14, and CCL16. CCR2 is expressed primarily on blood monocytes and memory T cells, whereas CCR5 is expressed on antigen-presenting cells (macrophages and dendritic cells) and activated T effector cells. Chemokines are principal regulators for leukocyte trafficking, recruitment, and activation. Chemokine family membership is defined on the basis of sequence homology and on the presence of variations on a conserved cysteine motif, which allows the family to further divide into four subfamilies (CC, CXC, XC, and CX3C). Chemokines interact with seven-transmembrane receptors which are typically coupled to G protein for signaling. Currently, there are ten known receptors for CC chemokines, seven for CXC chemokines, and single receptors for the XC and CX3C chemokines.


Pssm-ID: 341338 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 278  Bit Score: 49.75  E-value: 1.81e-07
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  58 YLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLavaIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCT 137
Cdd:cd15184   7 YSLVFIFGFVGNMLVVLILINCKKLKSMTDIYLLNLAISDL---LFLLTLPFWAHYAANEWVFGNAMCKLLTGLYHIGFF 83
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 71981945 138 SSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVIS 176
Cdd:cd15184  84 SGIFFIILLTIDRYLAIVHAVFALKARTVTFGVVTSVVT 122
7tmA_PAR cd15162
protease-activated receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
56-165 1.91e-07

protease-activated receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This subfamily includes purinergic receptor P2Y8 and protease-activated receptors. P2Y8 (or P2RY8) expression is often increased in leukemia patients, and it plays a role in the pathogenesis of acute leukemia. P2Y8 is phylogenetically closely related to the protease-activated receptors (PARs), which are activated by serine proteases such as thrombin, trypsin, and tryptase. These proteases cleave the extracellular domain of the receptor to form a new N-terminus, which in turn functions as a tethered ligand. The newly-formed tethered ligand binds intramolecularly to activate the receptor and triggers G-protein binding and intracellular signaling. Four different types of the protease-activated receptors have been identified (PAR1-4) and are predominantly expressed in platelets. PAR1, PAR3, and PAR4 are activated by thrombin, whereas PAR2 is activated by trypsin. The PARs are known to couple with several G-proteins including Gi (cAMP inhibitory), G12/13 (Rho and Ras activation), and Gq (calcium signaling) to activate downstream signaling messengers which induces numerous cellular and physiological effects.


Pssm-ID: 341328 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 280  Bit Score: 49.75  E-value: 1.91e-07
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIfVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILL 135
Cdd:cd15162   5 AVYTLVFVVGLPANGMALWVLLFRTKKKAPAVIYMANLAIADLLLVI-WLPFKIAYHIHGNNWIFGEALCRLVTVAFYGN 83
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945 136 CTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRT 165
Cdd:cd15162  84 MYCSILLLTCISIDRYLAIVHPMGHRRLRA 113
7tmA_AT2R cd15191
type 2 angiotensin II receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
56-175 2.42e-07

type 2 angiotensin II receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Angiotensin II (Ang II), the main effector in the renin-angiotensin system, plays a crucial role in the regulation of cardiovascular homeostasis through its type 1 (AT1) and type 2 (AT2) receptors. Ang II contributes to cardiovascular diseases such as hypertension and atherosclerosis via AT1R activation. Ang II increases blood pressure through Gq-mediated activation of phospholipase C, resulting in phosphoinositide (PI) hydrolysis and increased intracellular calcium levels. Through the AT2R, Ang II counteracts the vasoconstrictor action of AT1R and thereby induces vasodilation, sodium excretion, and reduction of blood pressure. Moreover, AT1R promotes cell proliferation, whereas AT2R inhibits proliferation and stimulates cell differentiation. The AT2R is highly expressed during fetal development, however it is scarcely present in adult tissues and is induced in pathological conditions. Generally, the AT1R mediates many actions of Ang II, while the AT2R is involved in the regulation of blood pressure and renal function.


Pssm-ID: 341341 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 285  Bit Score: 49.75  E-value: 2.42e-07
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLaVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILL 135
Cdd:cd15191   5 VLYSIIFILGFLGNSLVVCVFCHQSGPKTVASIYIFNLAVADL-LFLATLPLWATYYSYGYNWLFGSVMCKICGSLLTLN 83
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945 136 CTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15191  84 LFASIFFITCMSVDRYLAVVYPLRSQRRRSWQARLVCLLV 123
7tmA_CCR1 cd15183
CC chemokine receptor type 1, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
58-176 3.33e-07

CC chemokine receptor type 1, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; CCR1 is widely expressed on both hematopoietic and non-hematopoietic cells and binds to the inflammatory CC chemokines CCL3, CCL5, CCL6, CCL9, CCL15, and CCL23. CCR1 activates the typical chemokine signaling pathway through the G(i/o) type of G proteins, causing inhibition of adenylate cyclase and stimulation of phospholipase C, PKC, calcium flux, and PLA2. Chemokines are principal regulators for leukocyte trafficking, recruitment, and activation. Chemokine family membership is defined on the basis of sequence homology and on the presence of variations on a conserved cysteine motif, which allows the family to further divide into four subfamilies (CC, CXC, XC, and CX3C). Chemokines interact with seven-transmembrane receptors which are typically coupled to G protein for signaling. Currently, there are ten known receptors for CC chemokines, seven for CXC chemokines, and single receptors for the XC and CX3C chemokines.


Pssm-ID: 320311 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 278  Bit Score: 49.10  E-value: 3.33e-07
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  58 YLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLaVAIFVMPLHvVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCT 137
Cdd:cd15183   7 YSLVFIIGVVGNVLVVLVLIQHKRLRNMTSIYLFNLAISDL-VFLFTLPFW-IDYKLKDDWIFGDAMCKFLSGFYYLGLY 84
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 71981945 138 SSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVIS 176
Cdd:cd15183  85 SEIFFIILLTIDRYLAIVHAVFALRARTVTFGIITSIIT 123
7tmA_SREB2_GPR85 cd15218
super conserved receptor expressed in brain 2 (or GPR85), member of the class A family of ...
61-174 3.56e-07

super conserved receptor expressed in brain 2 (or GPR85), member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The SREB (super conserved receptor expressed in brain) subfamily consists of at least three members, named SREB1 (GPR27), SREB2 (GPR85), and SREB3 (GPR173). They are very highly conserved G protein-coupled receptors throughout vertebrate evolution, however no endogenous ligands have yet been identified. SREB2 is greatly expressed in brain regions involved in psychiatric disorders and cognition, such as the hippocampal dentate gyrus. Genetic studies in both humans and mice have shown that SREB2 influences brain size and negatively regulates hippocampal adult neurogenesis and neurogenesis-dependent cognitive function, all of which are suggesting a potential link between SREB2 and schizophrenia. All three SREB genes are highly expressed in differentiated hippocampal neural stem cells. Furthermore, all GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320346 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 330  Bit Score: 49.26  E-value: 3.56e-07
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  61 IIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCTSSI 140
Cdd:cd15218  10 IIGVSVVGNLLISILLVKDKTLHRAPYYFLLDLCCSDILRSAICFPFVFTSVKNGSTWTYGTLTCKVIAFLGVLSCFHTA 89
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 71981945 141 LNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAqKRTTKFVCIVIV 174
Cdd:cd15218  90 FMLFCISVTRYLAIAHHRFYT-KRLTFWTCLAVI 122
7tmA_ET-CR cd15977
endothelin C receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled ...
55-154 4.31e-07

endothelin C receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Endothelins are able to activate a number of signal transduction processes including phospholipase A2, phospholipase C, and phospholipase D, as well as cytosolic protein kinase activation. They play an important role in the regulation of the cardiovascular system and are the most potent vasoconstrictors identified, stimulating cardiac contraction, regulating the release of vasoactive substances, and stimulating mitogenesis in blood vessels. Two endothelin receptor subtypes have been isolated and identified in vertebrates, endothelin A receptor (ET-A) and endothelin B receptor (ET-B), and are members of the seven transmembrane class A G-protein coupled receptor family which activate multiple effectors via different types of G protein. Some vertebrates contain a third subtype, endothelin A receptor (ET-C). ET-A receptors are mainly located on vascular smooth muscle cells, whereas ET-B receptors are present on endothelial cells lining the vessel wall. Endothelin receptors have also been found in the brain. The ET-C receptor is specific for endothelin-3 on frog dermal melanophores; its activation causes dispersion of pigment granules.


Pssm-ID: 320643 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 296  Bit Score: 48.75  E-value: 4.31e-07
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  55 TITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAgGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADIL 134
Cdd:cd15977   4 TILSCVIFLVGIIGNSTLLRIIYKNKCMRNGPNVLIASLALGDLLYILIAIPINVIKLIA-EDWPFGVHVCKLYPFIQKA 82
                        90       100
                ....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945 135 LCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAI 154
Cdd:cd15977  83 SVGITVLSLCALSIDRYRAV 102
7tmA_NTSR2 cd15356
neurotensin receptor subtype 2, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
52-177 4.64e-07

neurotensin receptor subtype 2, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Neurotensin (NTS) is a 13 amino-acid neuropeptide that functions as both a neurotransmitter and a hormone in the nervous system and peripheral tissues, respectively. NTS exerts various biological activities through activation of the G protein-coupled neurotensin receptors, NTSR1 and NTSR2. In the brain, NTS is involved in the modulation of dopamine neurotransmission, opioid-independent analgesia, hypothermia, and the inhibition of food intake, while in the periphery NTS promotes the growth of various normal and cancer cells and acts as a paracrine and endocrine modulator of the digestive tract. The third neurotensin receptor, NTSR3 or also called sortilin, is not a G protein-coupled receptor.


Pssm-ID: 320478 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 285  Bit Score: 48.71  E-value: 4.64e-07
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  52 VLGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQ---NYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFL-AGGKWLLGVTVCQF 127
Cdd:cd15356   1 VLFTAVYALIWALGAAGNALTIHLVLKKRSLRGLQgtvHYHLVSLALSDLLILLISVPIELYNFVwFHYPWVFGDLVCRG 80
                        90       100       110       120       130
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 71981945 128 FTTADILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPIN----YAQKRTTKFVCIVIVISL 177
Cdd:cd15356  81 YYFVRDICSYATVLNIASLSAERYLAICQPLRakrlLSKRRTKWLLALIWASSL 134
7tmA_SSTR cd15093
somatostatin receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled ...
52-165 4.79e-07

somatostatin receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; G protein-coupled somatostatin receptors (SSTRs) are composed of five distinct subtypes (SSTR1-5) that display strong sequence similarity with opioid receptors. All five receptor subtypes bind the natural somatostatin (somatotropin release inhibiting factor), a polypeptide hormone that regulates a wide variety of physiological functions such as neurotransmission, cell proliferation, contractility of smooth muscle cells, and endocrine signaling as well as inhibition of the release of many secondary hormones. They share common signaling cascades such as inhibition of adenylyl cyclase, activation of phosphotyrosine phosphatase activity, and G-protein-dependent regulation of MAPKs.


Pssm-ID: 320221 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 280  Bit Score: 48.61  E-value: 4.79e-07
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  52 VLGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDlavAIFVMPL-HVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTT 130
Cdd:cd15093   1 VLIPCIYAVVCLVGLCGNSLVIYVVLRYAKMKTVTNIYILNLAIAD---ELFMLGLpFLAASNALRHWPFGSVLCRLVLS 77
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 71981945 131 ADILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRT 165
Cdd:cd15093  78 VDGINMFTSIFCLTVMSVDRYLAVVHPIKSARWRR 112
7tmA_GPR61_GPR62-like cd15220
G protein-coupled receptors 61 and 62, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
53-174 5.20e-07

G protein-coupled receptors 61 and 62, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This subgroup includes the orphan receptors GPR61 and GPR62, which are both constitutively active and predominantly expressed in the brain. While GPR61 couples to G(s) subtype of G proteins, the signaling pathway and function of GPR 62 are unknown. GPR61-deficient mice displayed significant hyperphagia and heavier body weight compared to wild-type mice, suggesting that GPR61 is involved in the regulation of food intake and body weight. GPR61 transcript expression was found in the caudate, putamen, and thalamus of human brain, whereas GPR62 transcript expression was found in the basal forebrain, frontal cortex, caudate, putamen, thalamus, and hippocampus. Both receptors share the highest sequence homology with each other and comprise a conserved subgroup within the class A family of GPCRs, which includes receptors for hormones, neurotransmitters, sensory stimuli, and a variety of other ligands. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, which then activate the heterotrimeric G proteins. Members of this subgroup contain [A/E]RY motif, a variant of the highly conserved Asp-Arg-Tyr (DRY) motif found in the third transmembrane helix (TM3) of the class A GPCRs and important for efficient G protein-coupled signal transduction.


Pssm-ID: 410633 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 264  Bit Score: 48.60  E-value: 5.20e-07
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  53 LGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVqnYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLA-GGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTA 131
Cdd:cd15220   1 VGLFCMVLLDLTALVGNTAVMVVIAKTPHLRKF--AFVCHLCVVDLLAALLLMPLGILSSSPfFLGVVFGEAECRVYIFL 78
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 71981945 132 DILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIV 174
Cdd:cd15220  79 SVCLVSASILTISAISVERYYYIVHPMRYEVKMTIGLVAAVLV 121
7tmA_PGE2_EP4 cd15142
prostaglandin E2 receptor EP4 subtype, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
43-176 5.25e-07

prostaglandin E2 receptor EP4 subtype, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP4, also called prostanoid EP4 receptor, is one of four receptor subtypes whose endogenous physiological ligand is prostaglandin E2 (PGE2). Each of these subtypes (EP1-EP4) have unique but overlapping tissue distributions that activate different intracellular signaling pathways. Like the EP2 receptor, stimulation of the EP4 receptor by PGE2 causes cAMP accumulation through G(s) protein activation. Knockout studies in mice suggest that EP4 receptor may be involved in the maintenance of bone mass and fracture healing. Prostanoids are the cyclooxygenase (COX) metabolites of arachidonic acid, which include the prostaglandins (PGD2, PGE2, PGF2alpha), prostacyclin (PGI2), and thromboxane A2 (TxA2). These five major bioactive prostanoids acts as mediators or modulators in a wide range of physiological and pathophysiological processes within the kidney and play important roles in inflammation, platelet aggregation, and vasoconstriction/relaxation, among many others. They act locally by preferentially interacting with G protein-coupled receptors designated DP, EP. FP, IP, and TP, respectively. The phylogenetic tree suggests that the prostanoid receptors can be grouped into two major branches: G(s)-coupled (DP1, EP2, EP4, and IP) and G(i)- (EP3) or G(q)-coupled (EP1, FP, and TP), forming three clusters.


Pssm-ID: 320270 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 302  Bit Score: 48.65  E-value: 5.25e-07
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  43 PSIIPTVELVLGTITYLVIIamtvvgntlvVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLV-SLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGgKWLLG 121
Cdd:cd15142   3 PPTIPAVMFIFGVVGNLIAI----------VVLCKSRKEQKETTFYTLVcGLAVTDLLGTCLASPVTIATYLKG-RWPGG 71
                        90       100       110       120       130
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 71981945 122 VTVCQFFTTADILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQ---KRTTKFVCIVIVIS 176
Cdd:cd15142  72 QPLCEYFSFILLFFSLSGLSIICAMSIERYLAINHAYFYNHyvdKRLAGLTLFAIYAS 129
7tmA_GPR17 cd15161
G protein-coupled receptor 17, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
58-175 5.98e-07

G protein-coupled receptor 17, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; GPR17 is a Forkhead box protein O1 (FOXO1) target and abundantly expressed in agouti-related peptide (AGRP) neurons. FOXO1 is a transcription factor that plays key roles in regulation of gluconeogenesis and glycogenolysis by insulin signaling. For instance, food intake and body weight increase when hypothalamic FOXO1 is activated, whereas they both decrease when FOXO1 is inhibited. However, a recent study has been reported that GPR17 deficiency in mice did not affect food intake or glucose homeostasis. Thus, GPR17 may not play a role in the control of food intake, body weight, or glycemic control. GPR17 is phylogenetically closely related to purinergic P2Y and cysteinyl-leukotriene receptors.


Pssm-ID: 320289 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 277  Bit Score: 48.55  E-value: 5.98e-07
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  58 YLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVaIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCT 137
Cdd:cd15161   7 YILVFILAFPGNTLALWLFIHDRKSGTPSNVFLMHLAVADLSY-VLILPMRLVYHLSGNHWPFGEVPCRLAGFLFYLNMY 85
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 71981945 138 SSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15161  86 ASLYFLACISVDRFLAIVHPVKSMKIRKPLYAHVVCGF 123
7tmA_OR10G6-like cd15942
olfactory receptor subfamily 10G6 and related proteins, member of the class A family of ...
58-161 8.81e-07

olfactory receptor subfamily 10G6 and related proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This group includes human olfactory receptor 10G6 and related proteins in other mammals and sauropsids. Olfactory receptors (ORs) play a central role in olfaction, the sense of smell. ORs belong to the class A rhodopsin-like family of G protein-coupled receptors and constitute the largest multigene family in mammals of approximately 1,000 genes. More than 60% of human ORs are non-functional pseudogenes compared to only about 20% in mouse. Each OR can recognize structurally similar odorants, and a single odorant can be detected by several ORs. Binding of an odorant to the olfactory receptor induces a conformational change that leads to the activation of the olfactory-specific G protein (Golf). The G protein (Golf and/or Gs) in turn stimulates adenylate cyclase to make cAMP. The cAMP opens cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channels, which allow the influx of calcium and sodium ions, resulting in depolarization of the olfactory receptor neuron and triggering an action potential which transmits this information to the brain. A consensus nomenclature system based on evolutionary divergence is used here to classify the olfactory receptor family. The nomenclature begins with the root name OR, followed by an integer representing a family, a letter denoting a subfamily, and an integer representing the individual gene within the subfamily.


Pssm-ID: 320608  Cd Length: 275  Bit Score: 47.81  E-value: 8.81e-07
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  58 YLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWL-LGVTVCQFFTTaDILLC 136
Cdd:cd15942   7 FLVVYLLTLSGNSLIILVVISDLQLHKPMYWFLCHLSILDMAVSTVVVPKVIAGFLSGGRIIsFGGCVTQLFFF-HFLGC 85
                        90       100
                ....*....|....*....|....*
gi 71981945 137 TSSILnLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYA 161
Cdd:cd15942  86 AECFL-YTVMAYDRFLAICKPLHYS 109
7tmA_SSTR5 cd15974
somatostatin receptor type 5, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
52-164 9.26e-07

somatostatin receptor type 5, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; G protein-coupled somatostatin receptors (SSTRs) are composed of five distinct subtypes (SSTR1-5) that display strong sequence similarity with opioid receptors. All five receptor subtypes bind the natural somatostatin (somatotropin release inhibiting factor), a polypeptide hormone that regulates a wide variety of physiological functions such as neurotransmission, cell proliferation, contractility of smooth muscle cells, and endocrine signaling as well as inhibition of the release of many secondary hormones. SSTR5 is coupled to inward rectifying K channels and phospholipase C, and plays critical roles in growth hormone and insulin secretion. SSTR5 acts as a negative regulator of PDX-1 (pancreatic and duodenal homeobox-1) expression, which is a conserved homeodomain-containing beta cell-specific transcription factor essentially involved in pancreatic development, among many other functions.


Pssm-ID: 320640 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 277  Bit Score: 47.87  E-value: 9.26e-07
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  52 VLGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDlavAIFVMPL-HVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTT 130
Cdd:cd15974   1 VLIPVIYLLVCAIGLSGNTLVIYVVLRYAKMKTVTNIYILNLAVAD---ELFMLGLpFLATQNAISYWPFGSFLCRLVMT 77
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 71981945 131 ADILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKR 164
Cdd:cd15974  78 VDGVNQFTSIFCLTVMSIDRYLAVVHPIKSTKWR 111
7tmA_CysLTR1 cd15158
cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
55-175 9.87e-07

cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Cysteinyl leukotrienes (LTC4, LTD4, and LTE4) are the most potent inflammatory lipid mediators that play an important role in human asthma. They are synthesized in the leucocytes (cells of immune system) from arachidonic acid by the actions of 5-lipoxygenase and induce bronchial constriction through G protein-coupled receptors, CysLTR1 and CysLTR2. Activation of CysLTR1 by LTD4 induces airway smooth muscle contraction and proliferation, eosinophil migration, and damage to the lung tissue. They belong to the class A GPCR superfamily, which all have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320286 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 285  Bit Score: 47.82  E-value: 9.87e-07
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  55 TITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLaVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADIL 134
Cdd:cd15158   4 STLYSVITVFGLVGNGFALYVLIKTYRQKSAFHIYMLNLAVSDL-LCVCTLPLRVVYYVHKGQWLFGDFLCRISSYALYV 82
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 71981945 135 LCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNP---INYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15158  83 NLYCSIYFMTAMSFTRFLAIVFPvqnLNLVTVKKARIVCVGIWI 126
7tmA_GPR39 cd15135
G protein-coupled receptor 39, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
55-177 1.01e-06

G protein-coupled receptor 39, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; GPR39 is an orphan G protein-coupled receptor that belongs to the growth hormone secretagogue and neurotensin receptor subfamily. GPR39 is expressed in peripheral tissues such as pancreas, gut, gastrointestinal tract, liver, kidney as well as certain regions of the brain. The divalent metal ion Zn(2+) has been shown to be a ligand capable of activating GPR39. Thus, it has been suggested that GPR39 function as a G(q)-coupled Zn(2+)-sensing receptor which involved in the regulation of endocrine pancreatic function, body weight, gastrointestinal mobility, and cell death.


Pssm-ID: 320263 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 320  Bit Score: 47.87  E-value: 1.01e-06
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  55 TITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRP---LKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGG-KWLLGVTVCQFFTT 130
Cdd:cd15135   4 TLLYSLILVAGILGNSATIKVTQVLQKkgyLQKSVTDHMVSLACSDLLVLLLGMPVELYSAIWDPfATPSGNIACKIYNF 83
                        90       100       110       120       130
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945 131 ADILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINY---AQKRTTKFVCIVIVISL 177
Cdd:cd15135  84 LFEACSYATILNVATLSFERYIAICHPFKYkalSGSRVRLLICFVWLTSA 133
7tmA_SSTR2 cd15971
somatostatin receptor type 2, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
55-164 1.07e-06

somatostatin receptor type 2, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; G protein-coupled somatostatin receptors (SSTRs), which display strong sequence similarity with opioid receptors, binds somatostatin, a polypeptide hormone that regulates a wide variety of physiological such as neurotransmission, endocrine secretion, cell proliferation, and smooth muscle contractility. SSTRs are composed of five distinct subtypes (SSTR1-5) which are encoded by separate genes on different chromosomes. SSTR2 plays critical roles in growth hormone secretion, glucagon secretion, and immune responses. SSTR2 is expressed in the normal human pituitary and in nearly all pituitary growth hormone adenomas.


Pssm-ID: 320637 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 279  Bit Score: 47.53  E-value: 1.07e-06
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  55 TITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDlavAIFVMPLHVVTF-LAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADI 133
Cdd:cd15971   4 TFIYFVVCIIGLCGNTLVIYVILRYAKMKTVTNIYILNLAIAD---ELFMLGLPFLAIqVALVHWPFGKAICRVVMTVDG 80
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 71981945 134 LLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKR 164
Cdd:cd15971  81 INQFTSIFCLTVMSIDRYLAVVHPIKSAKWR 111
7tmA_GnRHR_vertebrate cd15383
vertebrate gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptors, member of the class A family of ...
59-177 1.14e-06

vertebrate gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; GnRHR, also known as luteinizing hormone releasing hormone receptor (LHRHR), plays an central role in vertebrate reproductive function; its activation by binding to GnRH leads to the release of follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) from the pituitary gland. GnRHR is expressed predominantly in the gonadotrope membrane of the anterior pituitary as well as found in numerous extrapituitary tissues including lymphocytes, breast, ovary, prostate, and cancer cell lines. There are at least two types of GnRH receptors, GnRHR1 and GnRHR2, which couple primarily to G proteins of the Gq/11 family. GnRHR is closely related to the adipokinetic hormone receptor (AKH), which binds to a lipid-mobilizing hormone that is involved in control of insect metabolism. They share a common ancestor and are members of the class A of the seven-transmembrane, G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR) superfamily.


Pssm-ID: 320505 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 295  Bit Score: 47.75  E-value: 1.14e-06
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  59 LVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQ-NYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGkWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCT 137
Cdd:cd15383   8 FVLFVLSACSNLAVLWSATRNRRRKLSHvRILILHLAAADLLVTFVVMPLDAAWNVTVQ-WYAGDLACRLLMFLKLFAMY 86
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 71981945 138 SSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNP--INYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVISL 177
Cdd:cd15383  87 SSAFVTVVISLDRHAAILNPlaIGSARRRNRIMLCAAWGLSA 128
7tmA_Proton-sensing_R cd15160
proton-sensing G protein-coupled receptors, member of the class A family of ...
56-175 1.50e-06

proton-sensing G protein-coupled receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Proton/pH-sensing G-protein coupled receptors sense pH of 7.6 to 6.0. They mediate a variety of biological activities in neutral and mildly acidic pH conditions, whereas the acid-sensing ionotropic ion channels typically sense strong acidic pH. The proton/pH-sensing receptor family includes the G2 accumulation receptor (G2A, also known as GPR132), the T cell death associated gene-8 (TDAG8, GPR65) receptor, ovarian cancer G-protein receptor 1 (OGR-1, GPR68), and G-protein-coupled receptor 4 (GPR4).


Pssm-ID: 320288 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 280  Bit Score: 47.38  E-value: 1.50e-06
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLaVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILL 135
Cdd:cd15160   5 VVYSFVFVVGLPANCLALWVLYLQIKKENVLGVYLLNLSLSDL-LYILTLPLWIDYTANHHNWTFGPLSCKVVGFFFYTN 83
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 71981945 136 CTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKF---VCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15160  84 IYASIGFLCCIAVDRYLAVVHPLRFRGLRTRRFalkVSASIWV 126
PHA02638 PHA02638
CC chemokine receptor-like protein; Provisional
56-176 1.74e-06

CC chemokine receptor-like protein; Provisional


Pssm-ID: 165021 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 417  Bit Score: 47.32  E-value: 1.74e-06
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945   56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFsYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLavaIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILL 135
Cdd:PHA02638 103 IFYIIIFILGLFGNAAIIMILF-CKKIKTITDIYIFNLAISDL---IFVIDFPFIIYNEFDQWIFGDFMCKVISASYYIG 178
                         90       100       110       120
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 71981945  136 CTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVIS 176
Cdd:PHA02638 179 FFSNMFLITLMSIDRYFAILYPISFQKYRTFNIGIILCIIS 219
7tmA_Delta_opioid_R cd15089
opioid receptor subtype delta, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
55-165 1.77e-06

opioid receptor subtype delta, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The delta-opioid receptor binds the endogenous pentapeptide ligands such as enkephalins and produces antidepressant-like effects. The opioid receptor family is composed of four major subtypes: mu (MOP), delta (DOP), kappa (KOP) opioid receptors, and the nociceptin/orphanin FQ peptide receptor (NOP). They are distributed widely in the central nervous system and respond to classic alkaloid opiates, such as morphine and heroin, as well as to endogenous peptide ligands, which include dynorphins, enkephalins, endorphins, endomorphins, and nociceptin. Opioid receptors are coupled to inhibitory G proteins of the G(i/o) family and involved in regulating a variety of physiological functions such as pain, addiction, mood, stress, epileptic seizure, and obesity, among many others.


Pssm-ID: 320217 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 281  Bit Score: 46.87  E-value: 1.77e-06
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  55 TITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDlAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGgKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADIL 134
Cdd:cd15089   4 TALYSVVCVVGLLGNVLVMYGIVRYTKMKTATNIYIFNLALAD-ALATSTLPFQSAKYLME-TWPFGELLCKAVLSIDYY 81
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 71981945 135 LCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRT 165
Cdd:cd15089  82 NMFTSIFTLTMMSVDRYIAVCHPVKALDFRT 112
7tmA_CCR3 cd15185
CC chemokine receptor type 3, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
58-176 1.96e-06

CC chemokine receptor type 3, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; CCR3 is a highly promiscuous receptor that binds a variety of inflammatory CC-type chemokines, including CCL11 (eotaxin-1), CCL3L1, CCL5 (regulated on activation, normal T cell expressed and secreted; RANTES), CCL7 (monocyte-specific chemokine 3 or MCP-3), CCL8 (MCP-2), CCL11, CCL13 (MCP-4), CCL15, CCL24 (eotaxin-2), CCL26 (eotaxin-3), and CCL28. Among these, the eosinophil chemotactic chemokines (CCL11, CCL24, and CCL26) are the most potent and specific ligands. In addition to eosinophil, CCR3 is expressed on cells involved in allergic responses, such as basophils, Th2 lymphocytes, and mast cells. Chemokines are principal regulators for leukocyte trafficking, recruitment, and activation. Chemokine family membership is defined on the basis of sequence homology and on the presence of variations on a conserved cysteine motif, which allows the family to further divide into four subfamilies (CC, CXC, XC, and CX3C). Chemokines interact with seven-transmembrane receptors which are typically coupled to G protein for signaling. Currently, there are ten known receptors for CC chemokines, seven for CXC chemokines, and single receptors for the XC and CX3C chemokines.


Pssm-ID: 341339 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 278  Bit Score: 46.74  E-value: 1.96e-06
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  58 YLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLaVAIFVMPLHvVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCT 137
Cdd:cd15185   7 YSLVFIVGLLGNVVVVVILIKYRRLRIMTNIYLLNLAISDL-LFLFTLPFW-IHYVRWNNWVFGHGMCKLLSGFYYLGLY 84
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 71981945 138 SSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVIS 176
Cdd:cd15185  85 SEIFFIILLTIDRYLAIVHAVFALRARTVTFGIITSIIT 123
7tmA_MCHR2 cd15339
melanin concentrating hormone receptor 2, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane ...
58-165 2.05e-06

melanin concentrating hormone receptor 2, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Melanin-concentrating hormone receptor (MCHR) binds melanin concentrating hormone and is presumably involved in the neuronal regulation of food intake and energy homeostasis. Despite strong homology with somatostatin receptors, MCHR does not appear to bind somatostatin. Two MCHRs have been characterized in vertebrates, MCHR1 and MCHR2. MCHR1 is expressed in all mammals, whereas MCHR2 is only expressed in the higher order mammals, such as humans, primates, and dogs, and is not found in rodents. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320461 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 283  Bit Score: 46.73  E-value: 2.05e-06
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  58 YLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPlKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLaVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCT 137
Cdd:cd15339   7 IGILCSTGLVGNILVLFTIIRSRK-KTVPDIYVCNLAVADL-VHIIVMPFLIHQWARGGEWVFGSPLCTIITSLDTCNQF 84
                        90       100
                ....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 71981945 138 SSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRT 165
Cdd:cd15339  85 ACSAIMTAMSLDRYIALVHPFRLTSLRT 112
7tmA_MCHR1 cd15338
melanin concentrating hormone receptor 1, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane ...
58-179 2.10e-06

melanin concentrating hormone receptor 1, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Melanin-concentrating hormone receptor (MCHR) binds melanin concentrating hormone and is presumably involved in the neuronal regulation of food intake and energy homeostasis. Despite strong homology with somatostatin receptors, MCHR does not appear to bind somatostatin. Two MCHRs have been characterized in vertebrates, MCHR1 and MCHR2. MCHR1 is expressed in all mammals, whereas MCHR2 is only expressed in the higher order mammals, such as humans, primates, and dogs, and is not found in rodents. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320460 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 282  Bit Score: 46.73  E-value: 2.10e-06
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  58 YLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFS---YRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLaVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADIL 134
Cdd:cd15338   7 FGVICFLGIIGNSIVIYTIVKkskFRCQQTVPDIFIFNLSIVDL-LFLLGMPFLIHQLLGNGVWHFGETMCTLITALDTN 85
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 71981945 135 LCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRT----TKFVCIVIVISLQS 179
Cdd:cd15338  86 SQITSTYILTVMTLDRYLATVHPIRSTKIRTprvaVAVICLVWILSLLS 134
7tmA_CX3CR1 cd15186
CX3C chemokine receptor 1, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
55-167 2.14e-06

CX3C chemokine receptor 1, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; CX3CR1 is an inflammatory receptor specific for CX3CL1 (also known as fractalkine in human), which is involved in the adhesion and migration of leukocytes. The CX3C chemokine subfamily is only represented by CX3CL1, which exists in both soluble and membrane-anchored forms. Membrane-anchored form promotes strong adhesion of receptor-bearing leukocytes to CX3CL1-expressing endothelial cells. On the other hand, soluble CX3CL1, which is released by the proteolytic cleavage of membrane-anchored CX3CL1, is a potent chemoattractant for CX3CR1-expressing T cells and monocytes. Chemokine family membership is defined on the basis of sequence homology and on the presence of variations on a conserved cysteine motif, which allows the family to further divide into four subfamilies (CC, CXC, XC, and CX3C). Chemokines interact with seven-transmembrane receptors which are typically coupled to G protein for signaling.


Pssm-ID: 320314 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 273  Bit Score: 46.75  E-value: 2.14e-06
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  55 TITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLavaIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADIL 134
Cdd:cd15186   4 SIFYSLVFAFGLVGNLLVVLALTNSGKSKSITDIYLLNLALSDL---LFVATLPFWTHYLINEWGLHNAMCKLTTAFFFI 80
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 71981945 135 LCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTK 167
Cdd:cd15186  81 GFFGGIFFITVISIDRYLAIVLAANSMNNRTVQ 113
7tmA_CCR8 cd15187
CC chemokine receptor type 8, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
56-167 2.40e-06

CC chemokine receptor type 8, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; CCR8, the receptor for the CC chemokines CCL1 and CC16, is highly expressed on allergen-specific T-helper type 2 cells, and is implicated in the pathogenesis of human asthma. CCL1- and CCR8-expressing CD4+ effector T lymphocytes are shown to have a critical role in lung mucosal inflammatory responses. CCR8 is also a functional receptor for CCL16, a liver-expressed CC chemokine that involved in attracting lymphocytes, dendritic cells, and monocytes. Chemokines are principal regulators for leukocyte trafficking, recruitment, and activation. Chemokine family membership is defined on the basis of sequence homology and on the presence of variations on a conserved cysteine motif, which allows the family to further divide into four subfamilies (CC, CXC, XC, and CX3C). Chemokines interact with seven-transmembrane receptors which are typically coupled to G protein for signaling. Currently, there are ten known receptors for CC chemokines, seven for CXC chemokines, and single receptors for the XC and CX3C chemokines.


Pssm-ID: 320315 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 276  Bit Score: 46.72  E-value: 2.40e-06
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLavaIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILL 135
Cdd:cd15187   5 VLYCLLFVFGLLGNSLVIWVLVACKKLRSMTDVYLLNLAASDL---LFVFSLPFQAYYLLDQWVFGNAMCKIVSGAYYIG 81
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 71981945 136 CTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTK 167
Cdd:cd15187  82 FYSSMFFITLMSIDRYLAIVHAVYALKVRTAS 113
7tmA_GPR15 cd15194
G protein-coupled receptor 15, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
56-173 3.23e-06

G protein-coupled receptor 15, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; GPR15, also called as Brother of Bonzo (BOB), is an orphan G-protein coupled receptor that was originally identified as a co-receptor for human immunodeficiency virus. GPR15 is upregulated in patients with rheumatoid arthritis and shares high sequence homology with angiotensin II type AT1 and AT2 receptors; however, its endogenous ligand is unknown. GPR15 controls homing of T cells, especially FOXP3(+) regulatory T cells, to the large intestine mucosa and thereby mediates local immune homeostasis. Moreover, GRP15-deficient mice were shown to be prone to develop more severe large intestine inflammation.


Pssm-ID: 320322 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 281  Bit Score: 46.39  E-value: 3.23e-06
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLaVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILL 135
Cdd:cd15194   5 ILYCLVFLVGAVGNAILMGALVFKRGVRRLIDIFISNLAASDF-IFLVTLPLWVDKEVVLGPWRSGSFLCKGSSYIISVN 83
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 71981945 136 CTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRT---TKFVCIVI 173
Cdd:cd15194  84 MYCSVFLLTCMSLDRYLAIVLPLVSRKFRTkhnAKVCCTCV 124
7tmA_NPY6R cd15396
neuropeptide Y receptor type 6, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
56-157 3.83e-06

neuropeptide Y receptor type 6, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; NPY is a 36-amino acid peptide neurotransmitter with a C-terminal tyrosine amide residue that is widely distributed in the brain and the autonomic nervous system of many mammalian species. NPY exerts its functions through five, G-protein coupled receptor subtypes including NPY1R, NPY2R, NPY4R, NPY5R, and NPY6R; however, NPY6R is not functional in humans. NYP receptors are also activated by its two other family members, peptide YY (PYY) and pancreatic polypeptide (PP). They typically couple to G(i) or G(o) proteins, which leads to a decrease in adenylate cyclase activity, thereby decreasing intracellular cAMP levels, and are involved in diverse physiological roles including appetite regulation, circadian rhythm, and anxiety.


Pssm-ID: 320518 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 293  Bit Score: 45.98  E-value: 3.83e-06
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGgKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILL 135
Cdd:cd15396   5 IAYSVVTIVGLFGNLCLITIIKKQKEEHNVTNILIANLSLSDVLVCVMCIPFTAVYTLMD-HWIFGETMCKLTSFVQSVS 83
                        90       100
                ....*....|....*....|..
gi 71981945 136 CTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNP 157
Cdd:cd15396  84 VSVSIFSLVLIAIERYQLIVNP 105
7tmA_CCR10 cd15177
CC chemokine receptor type 10, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
52-154 4.19e-06

CC chemokine receptor type 10, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; CCR10 is a homeostatic receptor specific for two C-C motif chemokines, CCL27 and CCL28. Activation of CCR10 by its two ligands mediates diverse activities, ranging from leukocyte trafficking to skin cancer. Chemokines are principal regulators for leukocyte trafficking, recruitment, and activation. Chemokine family membership is defined on the basis of sequence homology and on the presence of variations on a conserved cysteine motif, which allows the family to further divide into four subfamilies (CC, CXC, XC, and CX3C). Chemokines interact with seven-transmembrane receptors which are typically coupled to G protein for signaling. Currently, there are ten known receptors for CC chemokines, seven for CXC chemokines, and single receptors for the XC and CX3C chemokines. The CC chemokine receptors are all activating the G protein Gi.


Pssm-ID: 341332 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 280  Bit Score: 45.92  E-value: 4.19e-06
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  52 VLGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLaVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGgkWLLGVTVCQFFTTA 131
Cdd:cd15177   1 VFQPCVYLVVFVLGLVGNGLVLATHTRYRRLRSMTDVYLLNLALADL-LLLLTLPFAAAETLQG--WIFGNAMCKLIQGL 77
                        90       100
                ....*....|....*....|...
gi 71981945 132 DILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAI 154
Cdd:cd15177  78 YAINFYSGFLFLTCISVDRYVVI 100
7tmA_CCR6 cd15172
CC chemokine receptor type 6, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
56-154 4.60e-06

CC chemokine receptor type 6, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; CCR6 is the only known receptor identified for the chemokine CCL20 (also known as macrophage inflammatory protein-3alpha, MIP-3alpha). CCR6 is expressed by all mature human B cells, effector memory T-cells, and dendritic cells found in the gut mucosal immune system. CCL20 contributes to recruitment of CCR6-expressing cells to Peyer's patches and isolated lymphoid follicles in the intestine, thereby promoting the assembly and maintenance of organized lymphoid structures. Also, CCL20 expression is highly inducible in response to inflammatory signals. Thus, CCL20 is involved in both inflammatory and homeostatic functions in the immune system. Chemokines are principal regulators for leukocyte trafficking, recruitment, and activation. Chemokine family membership is defined on the basis of sequence homology and on the presence of variations on a conserved cysteine motif, which allows the family to further divide into four subfamilies (CC, CXC, XC, and CX3C). Chemokines interact with seven-transmembrane receptors which are typically coupled to G protein for signaling. Currently, there are ten known receptors for CC chemokines, seven for CXC chemokines, and single receptors for the XC and CX3C chemokines. The CC chemokine receptors are all activating the G protein Gi.


Pssm-ID: 341330 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 281  Bit Score: 45.90  E-value: 4.60e-06
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLavaIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILL 135
Cdd:cd15172   5 VIYSLICVVGLIGNSLVVITYAFYKRTKSMTDVYLLNMAIADI---LFVLTLPFWAVYEAHQWIFGNFSCKLLRGIYAIN 81
                        90
                ....*....|....*....
gi 71981945 136 CTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAI 154
Cdd:cd15172  82 FYSGMLLLACISVDRYIAI 100
7tmA_SSTR1 cd15970
somatostatin receptor type 1, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
52-164 5.34e-06

somatostatin receptor type 1, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; G protein-coupled somatostatin receptors (SSTRs) are composed of five distinct subtypes (SSTR1-5) that display strong sequence similarity with opioid receptors. All five receptor subtypes bind the natural somatostatin (somatotropin release inhibiting factor), a polypeptide hormone that regulates a wide variety of physiological functions such as neurotransmission, cell proliferation, contractility of smooth muscle cells, and endocrine signaling as well as inhibition of the release of many secondary hormones. SSTR1 is coupled to a Na/H exchanger, voltage-dependent calcium channels, and AMPA/kainate glutamate channels. SSTR1 is expressed in the normal human pituitary and in nearly half of all pituitary adenoma subtypes.


Pssm-ID: 320636 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 276  Bit Score: 45.67  E-value: 5.34e-06
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  52 VLGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLagGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTA 131
Cdd:cd15970   1 ILISFIYSVVCLVGLCGNSMVIYVILRYAKMKTATNIYILNLAIADELLMLSVPFLVTSTLL--RHWPFGSLLCRLVLSV 78
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 71981945 132 DILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKR 164
Cdd:cd15970  79 DAINMFTSIYCLTVLSIDRYIAVVHPIKAARYR 111
7tmA_NPY1R cd15395
neuropeptide Y receptor type 1, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
56-157 6.26e-06

neuropeptide Y receptor type 1, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; NPY is a 36-amino acid peptide neurotransmitter with a C-terminal tyrosine amide residue that is widely distributed in the brain and the autonomic nervous system of many mammalian species. NPY exerts its functions through five, G-protein coupled receptor subtypes including NPY1R, NPY2R, NPY4R, NPY5R, and NPY6R; however, NPY6R is not functional in humans. NYP receptors are also activated by its two other family members, peptide YY (PYY) and pancreatic polypeptide (PP). They typically couple to G(i) or G(o) proteins, which leads to a decrease in adenylate cyclase activity, thereby decreasing intracellular cAMP levels, and are involved in diverse physiological roles including appetite regulation, circadian rhythm, and anxiety. When NPY signals through NPY2R in concert with NPY5R, it induces angiogenesis and consequently plays an important role in revascularization and wound healing. On the other hand, when NPY acts through NPY1R and NPYR5, it acts as a vascular mitogen, leading to restenosis and atherosclerosis.


Pssm-ID: 320517 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 293  Bit Score: 45.58  E-value: 6.26e-06
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVV-TFLagGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADIL 134
Cdd:cd15395   5 LAYSAVIILGVSGNLALIIIILKQKEMHNVTNILIVNLSFSDLLMTIMCLPFTFVyTLM--DHWVFGEAMCKLNSMVQCI 82
                        90       100
                ....*....|....*....|...
gi 71981945 135 LCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNP 157
Cdd:cd15395  83 SITVSIFSLVLIAIERHQLIINP 105
7tmA_AKHR cd15382
adipokinetic hormone receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
56-164 7.12e-06

adipokinetic hormone receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Adipokinetic hormone (AKH) is a lipid-mobilizing hormone that is involved in control of insect metabolism. Generally, AKH behaves as a typical stress hormone by mobilizing lipids, carbohydrates and/or certain amino acids such as proline. Thus, it utilizes the body's energy reserves to fight the immediate stress problems and subdue processes that are less important. Although AKH is known to responsible for regulating the energy metabolism during insect flight, it is also found in insects that have lost its functional wings and predominantly walk for their locomotion. AKH is structurally related to the mammalian gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) and they share a common ancestor. Both GnRH and AKH receptors are members of the class A of the seven-transmembrane, G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR) superfamily.


Pssm-ID: 320504 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 298  Bit Score: 45.38  E-value: 7.12e-06
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQ-NYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHV-----VTFLAGGkwlLGVTVCQFFT 129
Cdd:cd15382   5 IVYSVLFLIAAVGNLTVLLILLRNRRRKRSRvNILLMHLAIADLLVTFIMMPLEIgwaatVAWLAGD---FLCRLMLFFR 81
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 71981945 130 TADILLctSSILnLCAIALDRYWAIHNPI--NYAQKR 164
Cdd:cd15382  82 AFGLYL--SSFV-LVCISLDRYFAILKPLrlSDARRR 115
7tmA_OR5P-like cd15416
olfactory receptor subfamily 5P and related proteins, member of the class A family of ...
58-176 7.60e-06

olfactory receptor subfamily 5P and related proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This group includes human olfactory receptor subfamily 5P and related proteins in other mammals and sauropsids. Olfactory receptors (ORs) play a central role in olfaction, the sense of smell. ORs belong to the class A rhodopsin-like family of G protein-coupled receptors and constitute the largest multigene family in mammals of approximately 1,000 genes. More than 60% of human ORs are non-functional pseudogenes compared to only about 20% in mouse. Each OR can recognize structurally similar odorants, and a single odorant can be detected by several ORs. Binding of an odorant to the olfactory receptor induces a conformational change that leads to the activation of the olfactory-specific G protein (Golf). The G protein (Golf and/or Gs) in turn stimulates adenylate cyclase to make cAMP. The cAMP opens cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channels, which allow the influx of calcium and sodium ions, resulting in depolarization of the olfactory receptor neuron and triggering an action potential which transmits this information to the brain. A consensus nomenclature system based on evolutionary divergence is used here to classify the olfactory receptor family. The nomenclature begins with the root name OR, followed by an integer representing a family, a letter denoting a subfamily, and an integer representing the individual gene within the subfamily.


Pssm-ID: 320538 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 279  Bit Score: 45.05  E-value: 7.60e-06
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  58 YLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWL-LGVTVCQFFTTAdiLLC 136
Cdd:cd15416   7 FLVIYSVTLLGNLSIILLIRISSQLHTPMYFFLSHLAFSDICYSSSVTPKMLVNFLVEKTTIsYPGCAAQLCSAA--TFG 84
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945 137 TSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVIS 176
Cdd:cd15416  85 TVECFLLAAMAYDRYVAICNPLLYSTIMSQKVCVLLVAAS 124
7tmA_CysLTR2 cd15157
cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 2, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
56-175 7.67e-06

cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 2, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Cysteinyl leukotrienes (LTC4, LTD4, and LTE4) are the most potent inflammatory lipid mediators that play an important role in human asthma. They are synthesized in the leucocytes (cells of immune system) from arachidonic acid by the actions of 5-lipoxygenase and induce bronchial constriction through G protein-coupled receptors, CysLTR1 and CysLTR2. Activation of CysLTR1 by LTD4 induces airway smooth muscle contraction and proliferation, eosinophil migration, and damage to the lung tissue. They belong to the class A GPCR superfamily, which all have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320285 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 278  Bit Score: 45.09  E-value: 7.67e-06
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLaVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILL 135
Cdd:cd15157   5 TVYLIIFVLGVVGNGLSIYVFLQPSKKKTSVNIFMLNLAVSDL-MFVSTLPFRADYYLMGSHWVFGDIACRIMSYSLYVN 83
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 71981945 136 CTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKF---VCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15157  84 MYCSIYFLTVLSIVRFLAIVHPFKLWKVTSIKYariLCAVIWI 126
7tmA_GPR65_TDAG8 cd15365
proton-sensing G protein-coupled receptor 65, member of the class A family of ...
56-175 7.72e-06

proton-sensing G protein-coupled receptor 65, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The T cell death associated gene-8 receptor (TDAG8, also known as GPR65) is a member of the proton-sensing G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) family which also includes the G2 accumulation receptor (G2A, also known as GPR132), ovarian cancer G-protein receptor 1 (OGR-1, GPR68), and G-protein-coupled receptor 4 (GPR4). Proton-sensing G-protein coupled receptors sense pH of 7.6 to 6.0 and mediates a variety of biological activities in neutral and mildly acidic pH conditions, whereas the acid-sensing ionotropic ion channels typically sense strong acidic pH. Activation of TDAG8 by extracellular acidosis increases the cAMP production, stimulates Rho, and induces stress fiber formation. TDAG8 has also been shown to regulate the extracellular acidosis-induced inhibition of pro-inflammatory cytokine production in peritoneal macrophages.


Pssm-ID: 320487 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 277  Bit Score: 45.16  E-value: 7.72e-06
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIfVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILL 135
Cdd:cd15365   5 FVYIFVIVISIPSNCISLYVSCLQIRKKNELGVYLFNLSLSDLLYIV-ILPLWIDYLWNGDNWTLSGFVCIFSAFLLYTN 83
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945 136 CTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15365  84 FYTSTALLTCIALDRYLAVVHPLKFMHLRTIRTALSVSVA 123
7tmA_GPR37 cd15127
G protein-coupled receptor 37, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
59-156 1.01e-05

G protein-coupled receptor 37, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; GPR37, also called parkin-associated endothelin-like receptor (Pael-R), was isolated from a set of human brain frontal lobe expressed sequence tags. It is highly expressed in the mammalian CNS. It is a substrate of parkin and is involved in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease. GPR37 has recently been shown to act as a receptor for the neuropeptide prosaptide, the active fragment of the secreted neuroprotective and glioprotective factor prosaposin (also called sulfated glycoprotein-1). Both prosaptide and prosaposin protect primary astrocytes against oxidative stress. GPR37 is part of the class A family of GPCRs that includes receptors for hormones, neurotransmitters, sensory stimuli, and a variety of other ligands. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320255 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 298  Bit Score: 44.85  E-value: 1.01e-05
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  59 LVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLhVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCTS 138
Cdd:cd15127   8 VVIFGIGIMGNVAVMCIVCHNYYMRSISNSLLANLAFWDFLIIFFCLPL-VIFHELTKKWLLGDFSCKIVPYIEVASLGV 86
                        90
                ....*....|....*...
gi 71981945 139 SILNLCAIALDRYWAIHN 156
Cdd:cd15127  87 TTFTLCALCIDRFRAATN 104
7tmA_OR5H-like cd15409
olfactory receptor subfamily 5H and related proteins, member of the class A family of ...
58-175 1.02e-05

olfactory receptor subfamily 5H and related proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This group includes human olfactory receptor subfamily 5H, 5K, 5AC, 5T and related proteins in other mammals and sauropsids. Olfactory receptors (ORs) play a central role in olfaction, the sense of smell. ORs belong to the class A rhodopsin-like family of G protein-coupled receptors and constitute the largest multigene family in mammals of approximately 1,000 genes. More than 60% of human ORs are non-functional pseudogenes compared to only about 20% in mouse. Each OR can recognize structurally similar odorants, and a single odorant can be detected by several ORs. Binding of an odorant to the olfactory receptor induces a conformational change that leads to the activation of the olfactory-specific G protein (Golf). The G protein (Golf and/or Gs) in turn stimulates adenylate cyclase to make cAMP. The cAMP opens cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channels, which allow the influx of calcium and sodium ions, resulting in depolarization of the olfactory receptor neuron and triggering an action potential which transmits this information to the brain. A consensus nomenclature system based on evolutionary divergence is used here to classify the olfactory receptor family. The nomenclature begins with the root name OR, followed by an integer representing a family, a letter denoting a subfamily, and an integer representing the individual gene within the subfamily.


Pssm-ID: 320531 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 279  Bit Score: 44.71  E-value: 1.02e-05
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  58 YLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWL-LGVTVCQFFttadiLLC 136
Cdd:cd15409   7 FLAIYLITLVGNLGLIALIWKDSHLHTPMYFFLGNLAFADACTSSSVTPKMLVNFLSKNKMIsFSGCAAQFF-----FFG 81
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 71981945 137 TSSILN---LCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKfVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15409  82 FSATTEcflLAAMAYDRYVAICNPLLYPVVMSNR-LCVQLIT 122
7tmA_CXCR6 cd15173
CXC chemokine receptor type 6, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
58-177 1.11e-05

CXC chemokine receptor type 6, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; CXCR6 binds specifically to the chemokine CXCL16, which is expressed on dendritic cells, monocyte/macrophages, activated T cells, fibroblastic reticular cells, and cancer cells. CXCR6 is phylogenetically more closely related to CC-type chemokine receptors (CCR6 and CCR9) than other CXC receptors. Chemokines are principal regulators for leukocyte trafficking, recruitment, and activation. Chemokine family membership is defined on the basis of sequence homology and on the presence of variations on a conserved cysteine motif, which allows the family to further divide into four subfamilies (CC, CXC, XC, and CX3C). Chemokines interact with seven-transmembrane receptors which are typically coupled to G protein for signaling. Currently, there are ten known receptors for CC chemokines, seven for CXC chemokines, and single receptors for the XC and CX3C chemokines.


Pssm-ID: 320301 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 270  Bit Score: 44.76  E-value: 1.11e-05
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  58 YLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLavaIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCT 137
Cdd:cd15173   7 YSVMFVTGLVGNSLVIVIYIFYEKLRTLTDIFLVNLAVADL---LFLCTLPFWAYSAAHEWIFGTVMCKITNGLYTINLY 83
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 71981945 138 SSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPI---NYAQKRTT--KFVCIVI-VISL 177
Cdd:cd15173  84 SSMLILTCITVDRFIVIVQATkahNCHAKKMRwgKVVCTLVwVISL 129
7tmA_OR5M-like cd15412
olfactory receptor subfamily 5M and related proteins, member of the class A family of ...
56-174 1.15e-05

olfactory receptor subfamily 5M and related proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This group includes human olfactory receptor subfamily 5M and related proteins in other mammals and sauropsids. Olfactory receptors (ORs) play a central role in olfaction, the sense of smell. ORs belong to the class A rhodopsin-like family of G protein-coupled receptors and constitute the largest multigene family in mammals of approximately 1,000 genes. More than 60% of human ORs are non-functional pseudogenes compared to only about 20% in mouse. Each OR can recognize structurally similar odorants, and a single odorant can be detected by several ORs. Binding of an odorant to the olfactory receptor induces a conformational change that leads to the activation of the olfactory-specific G protein (Golf). The G protein (Golf and/or Gs) in turn stimulates adenylate cyclase to make cAMP. The cAMP opens cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channels, which allow the influx of calcium and sodium ions, resulting in depolarization of the olfactory receptor neuron and triggering an action potential which transmits this information to the brain. A consensus nomenclature system based on evolutionary divergence is used here to classify the olfactory receptor family. The nomenclature begins with the root name OR, followed by an integer representing a family, a letter denoting a subfamily, and an integer representing the individual gene within the subfamily.


Pssm-ID: 320534  Cd Length: 279  Bit Score: 44.70  E-value: 1.15e-05
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGK---WLLGVTVCQFFttad 132
Cdd:cd15412   5 VLFLVIYLITLLGNLGMILLIRLDSRLHTPMYFFLSHLSFVDLCYSSNVTPKMLVNFLSEKKtisFAGCFTQCYFF---- 80
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 71981945 133 ILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKrTTKFVCIVIV 174
Cdd:cd15412  81 IALVITEYYMLAVMAYDRYMAICNPLLYSVK-MSRRVCISLV 121
7tmA_Parapinopsin cd15075
non-visual parapinopsin, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled ...
60-158 1.26e-05

non-visual parapinopsin, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This group includes the non-visual pineal pigment, parapinopsin, which is a member of the class A of the seven transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors. Parapinopsin serves as a UV-sensitive pigment for the wavelength discrimination in the pineal-related organs of lower vertebrates such as reptiles, amphibians, and fish. Although parapinopsin is phylogenetically related to vertebrate visual pigments such as rhodopsin, which releases its retinal chromophore and bleaches, the parapinopsin photoproduct is stable and does not bleach. The vertebrate non-visual opsin family includes pinopsins, parapinopsin, VA (vertebrate ancient) opsins, and parietopsins. These non-visual opsins are expressed in various extra-retinal tissues and/or in non-rod, non-cone retinal cells.


Pssm-ID: 320203 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 279  Bit Score: 44.38  E-value: 1.26e-05
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  60 VIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFlAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCTSS 139
Cdd:cd15075   9 VFSIASVVLNATVIIVTLRHKQLRQPLNYALVNLAVADLGTTVFGGLLSVVTN-AVGYFNLGRVGCVLEGFAVAFFGIAA 87
                        90
                ....*....|....*....
gi 71981945 140 ILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPI 158
Cdd:cd15075  88 LCTVAVIAVDRLFVVCKPL 106
7tmA_PAR4 cd15372
protease-activated receptor 4, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
89-173 1.33e-05

protease-activated receptor 4, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Protease-acted receptors (PARs) are seven-transmembrane proteins that belong to the class A G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR) family. Four different types of the protease-activated receptors have been identified: PAR1, PAR2, PAR3, and PAR4. PARs are predominantly expressed in platelets and are activated by serine proteases such as thrombin, trypsin, and tryptase. These proteases cleave the extracellular domain of the receptor to form a new N-terminus, which in turn functions as a tethered ligand. The newly-formed tethered ligand binds intramolecularly to activate the receptor and triggers G-protein binding and intracellular signaling. PAR1, PA3, and PAR4 are activated by thrombin, whereas PAR2 is activated by trypsin. The PARs are known to couple with several G-proteins including Gi (cAMP inhibitory), G12/13 (Rho and Ras activation), and Gq (calcium signaling) to activate downstream signaling messengers which induces numerous cellular and physiological effects.


Pssm-ID: 320494 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 274  Bit Score: 44.35  E-value: 1.33e-05
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  89 FLVSLAASDLAVaIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPI---NYAQKRT 165
Cdd:cd15372  37 FLINLAVADLLL-ILVLPFKISYHFLGNNWPFGEGLCRVVTAFFYGNMYCSVLLLMCISLDRYLAVVHPFfarTLRSRRF 115

                ....*...
gi 71981945 166 TKFVCIVI 173
Cdd:cd15372 116 ALCMCTAI 123
7tmA_GnRHR_invertebrate cd15384
invertebrate gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptors, member of the class A family of ...
52-177 1.35e-05

invertebrate gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; GnRHR, also known as luteinizing hormone releasing hormone receptor (LHRHR), plays an central role in vertebrate reproductive function; its activation by binding to GnRH leads to the release of follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) from the pituitary gland. GnRHR is expressed predominantly in the gonadotrope membrane of the anterior pituitary as well as found in numerous extrapituitary tissues including lymphocytes, breast, ovary, prostate, and cancer cell lines. There are at least two types of GnRH receptors, GnRHR1 and GnRHR2, which couple primarily to G proteins of the Gq/11 family. GnRHR is closely related to the adipokinetic hormone receptor (AKH), which binds to a lipid-mobilizing hormone that is involved in control of insect metabolism. They share a common ancestor and are members of the class A of the seven-transmembrane, G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR) superfamily.


Pssm-ID: 320506 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 293  Bit Score: 44.35  E-value: 1.35e-05
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  52 VLGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFlAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTA 131
Cdd:cd15384   1 LLKIVVLAVMFVISFIGNLLTIIQIYRLRRSRRTIYSLLLHLAIADLLVTFFCIPSEAIWA-YTVAWLAGNTMCKLVKYL 79
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 71981945 132 DILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPI--NYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVISL 177
Cdd:cd15384  80 QVFGLYLSTYITVLISLDRCVAILYPMkrNQAPERVRRMVTVAWILSP 127
7tmA_UII-R cd14999
urotensin-II receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled ...
60-179 1.51e-05

urotensin-II receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The urotensin-II receptor (UII-R, also known as the hypocretin receptor) is a member of the class A rhodopsin-like G-protein coupled receptors, which binds the peptide hormone urotensin-II. Urotensin II (UII) is a vasoactive somatostatin-like or cortistatin-like peptide hormone. However, despite the apparent structural similarity to these peptide hormones, they are not homologous to UII. Urotensin II was first identified in fish spinal cord, but later found in humans and other mammals. In fish, UII is secreted at the back part of the spinal cord, in a neurosecretory centre called uroneurapophysa, and is involved in the regulation of the renal and cardiovascular systems. In mammals, urotensin II is the most potent mammalian vasoconstrictor identified to date and causes contraction of arterial blood vessels, including the thoracic aorta. The urotensin II receptor is a rhodopsin-like G-protein coupled receptor, which binds urotensin-II. The receptor was previously known as GPR14, or sensory epithelial neuropeptide-like receptor (SENR). The UII receptor is expressed in the CNS (cerebellum and spinal cord), skeletal muscle, pancreas, heart, endothelium and vascular smooth muscle. It is involved in the pathophysiological control of cardiovascular function and may also influence CNS and endocrine functions. Binding of urotensin II to the receptor leads to activation of phospholipase C, through coupling to G(q/11) family proteins. The resulting increase in intracellular calcium may cause the contraction of vascular smooth muscle.


Pssm-ID: 320130 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 282  Bit Score: 44.35  E-value: 1.51e-05
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  60 VIIAMTVVGNTL-VVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYfLVSLAASDLAVaIFVMPLHVVTFLAGgKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCTS 138
Cdd:cd14999   8 LMCVVGVAGNVYtLVVMCLSMRPRASMYVY-ILNLALADLLY-LLTIPFYVSTYFLK-KWYFGDVGCRLLFSLDFLTMHA 84
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 71981945 139 SILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVISLQS 179
Cdd:cd14999  85 SIFTLTVMSTERYLAVVKPLDTVKRSKSYRKLLAGVIWLLS 125
7tmA_OR11A-like cd15911
olfactory receptor subfamily 11A and related proteins, member of the class A family of ...
56-161 1.66e-05

olfactory receptor subfamily 11A and related proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This group includes human olfactory receptor 11A and related proteins in other mammals, sauropsids, and amphibians. Olfactory receptors (ORs) play a central role in olfaction, the sense of smell. ORs belong to the class A rhodopsin-like family of G protein-coupled receptors and constitute the largest multigene family in mammals of approximately 1,000 genes. More than 60% of human ORs are non-functional pseudogenes compared to only about 20% in mouse. Each OR can recognize structurally similar odorants, and a single odorant can be detected by several ORs. Binding of an odorant to the olfactory receptor induces a conformational change that leads to the activation of the olfactory-specific G protein (Golf). The G protein (Golf and/or Gs) in turn stimulates adenylate cyclase to make cAMP. The cAMP opens cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channels, which allow the influx of calcium and sodium ions, resulting in depolarization of the olfactory receptor neuron and triggering an action potential which transmits this information to the brain. A consensus nomenclature system based on evolutionary divergence is used here to classify the olfactory receptor family. The nomenclature begins with the root name OR, followed by an integer representing a family, a letter denoting a subfamily, and an integer representing the individual gene within the subfamily.


Pssm-ID: 320577  Cd Length: 270  Bit Score: 44.01  E-value: 1.66e-05
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKwLLGVTVC--QFFTTAdI 133
Cdd:cd15911   5 LLFLVIYIVTMAGNILIIVLVVADRHLHTPMYFFLGNLSCLEICYTSTILPRMLASLLTGDR-TISVSGCivQFYFFG-S 82
                        90       100
                ....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 71981945 134 LLCTSSILnLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYA 161
Cdd:cd15911  83 LAATECYL-LAVMSYDRYLAICKPLHYA 109
7tmA_CCR7 cd15175
CC chemokine receptor type 7, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
58-154 1.93e-05

CC chemokine receptor type 7, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; CCR7 is a major homeostatic receptor responsible for lymph node development and effective adaptive immune responses and plays a critical role in trafficking of dendritic cells and B and T lymphocytes. Its only two ligands, CCL and CCl21, are primarily produced by stromal cells in the T cell zones of lymph nodes and spleen. Chemokines are principal regulators for leukocyte trafficking, recruitment, and activation. Chemokine family membership is defined on the basis of sequence homology and on the presence of variations on a conserved cysteine motif, which allows the family to further divide into four subfamilies (CC, CXC, XC, and CX3C). Chemokines interact with seven-transmembrane receptors which are typically coupled to G protein for signaling. Currently, there are ten known receptors for CC chemokines, seven for CXC chemokines, and single receptors for the XC and CX3C chemokines. The CC chemokine receptors are all activating the G protein Gi.


Pssm-ID: 341331 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 278  Bit Score: 43.99  E-value: 1.93e-05
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  58 YLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLavaIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCT 137
Cdd:cd15175   7 YSVICFLGLLGNGLVILTYIYFKRLKTMTDIYLLNLALADI---LFLLTLPFWAASAAKKWVFGEEMCKAVYCLYKMSFF 83
                        90
                ....*....|....*..
gi 71981945 138 SSILNLCAIALDRYWAI 154
Cdd:cd15175  84 SGMLLLMCISIDRYFAI 100
7tmA_ETBR-LP2 cd15126
endothelin B receptor-like protein 2, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
59-157 2.34e-05

endothelin B receptor-like protein 2, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Endothelin B receptor-like protein 2, also called GPR37L1, is almost exclusively expressed in the nervous system. It has recently been shown to act as a receptor for the neuropeptide prosaptide, the active fragment of the secreted neuroprotective and glioprotective factor prosaposin (also called sulfated glycoprotein-1). Both prosaptide and prosaposin protect primary astrocytes against oxidative stress. GPR37L1 is part of the class A family of GPCRs that includes receptors for hormones, neurotransmitters, sensory stimuli, and a variety of other ligands. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320254  Cd Length: 298  Bit Score: 43.70  E-value: 2.34e-05
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  59 LVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAgGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCTS 138
Cdd:cd15126   8 LVVFAVGIVGNLSVMCIVWHSYYLKSAWNSILASLALWDFLVLFFCLPVVVFNEIT-KKRLLGDVSCRVVPYMEVTSLGV 86
                        90
                ....*....|....*....
gi 71981945 139 SILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNP 157
Cdd:cd15126  87 TTFSLCALGIDRFHAATSP 105
7tmA_PAFR cd15147
platelet-activating factor receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
53-167 2.38e-05

platelet-activating factor receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The platelet-activating factor receptor is a G(q/11)-protein coupled receptor, which is linked to p38 MAPK and PI3K signaling pathways. PAF is a phospholipid (1-0-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylcholine) which is synthesized by cells especially involved in host defense such as platelets, macrophages, neutrophils, and monocytes. PAF is well-known for its ability to induce platelet aggregation and anaphylaxis, and also plays important roles in allergy, asthma, and inflammatory responses, among many others.


Pssm-ID: 320275 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 291  Bit Score: 43.59  E-value: 2.38e-05
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  53 LGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNY--FLVSLAASDLaVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTT 130
Cdd:cd15147   2 LFPIVYSIIFVLGLIANCYVLWVFARLYPSKKLNEIkiFMVNLTIADL-LFLITLPFWIVYYHNEGNWILPKFLCNVAGC 80
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 71981945 131 ADILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTK 167
Cdd:cd15147  81 LFFINTYCSVAFLGVISYNRYQAVTRPIKTAQSTTRK 117
7tmA_SSTR3 cd15972
somatostatin receptor type 3, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
52-167 2.40e-05

somatostatin receptor type 3, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; G protein-coupled somatostatin receptors (SSTRs) are composed of five distinct subtypes (SSTR1-5) that display strong sequence similarity with opioid receptors. All five receptor subtypes bind the natural somatostatin (somatotropin release inhibiting factor), a polypeptide hormone that regulates a wide variety of physiological functions such as neurotransmission, cell proliferation, contractility of smooth muscle cells, and endocrine signaling as well as inhibition of the release of many secondary hormones. SSTR3 is coupled to inward rectifying potassium channels. SSTR3 plays critical roles in growth hormone secretion, endothelial cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. Furthermore, SSTR3 is expressed in the normal human pituitary and in nearly half of pituitary growth hormone adenomas.


Pssm-ID: 320638 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 279  Bit Score: 43.64  E-value: 2.40e-05
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  52 VLGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDlavAIFVMPLhvvTFLAGGK----WLLGVTVCQF 127
Cdd:cd15972   1 VLIPLVYLVVCVVGLGGNTLVIYVVLRYSASESVTNIYILNLALAD---ELFMLGL---PFLAAQNalsyWPFGSFMCRL 74
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945 128 FTTADILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTK 167
Cdd:cd15972  75 VMTVDAINQFTSIFCLTVMSVDRYLAVVHPIRSSKWRKPP 114
7tmA_GPR4 cd15366
proton-sensing G protein-coupled receptor 4, member of the class A family of ...
58-172 2.51e-05

proton-sensing G protein-coupled receptor 4, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; G-protein-coupled receptor 4 (GPR4) is a member of the proton-sensing G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) family which also includes the G2 accumulation receptor (G2A, also known as GPR132), the T cell death associated gene-8 receptor (TDAG8, GPR65), ovarian cancer G-protein receptor 1 (OGR-1, GPR68), and G-protein-coupled receptor 4 (GPR4). Proton-sensing G-protein coupled receptors sense pH of 7.6 to 6.0 and mediates a variety of biological activities in neutral and mildly acidic pH conditions, whereas the acid-sensing ionotropic ion channels typically sense strong acidic pH. GPR4 overexpression in melanoma cells was shown to reduce cell migration, membrane ruffling, and cell spreading under acidic pH conditions. Activation of GPR4 via extracellular acidosis is coupled to the G(s), G(q), and G(12/13) pathways.


Pssm-ID: 320488 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 280  Bit Score: 43.63  E-value: 2.51e-05
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  58 YLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLaVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCT 137
Cdd:cd15366   7 YIIVIVLGLPTNCLALWAAYLQVRQRNELGVYLLNLSVSDL-LYIATLPLWIDYFLHRDNWIHGPESCKLFGFIFYTNIY 85
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 71981945 138 SSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIV 172
Cdd:cd15366  86 ISIAFLCCISVDRYLAVAHPLRFAKVRRVKTAVAV 120
7tmA_NTSR cd15130
neurotensin receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled ...
52-177 2.59e-05

neurotensin receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Neurotensin (NTS) is a 13 amino-acid neuropeptide that functions as both a neurotransmitter and a hormone in the nervous system and peripheral tissues, respectively. NTS exerts various biological activities through activation of the G protein-coupled neurotensin receptors, NTSR1 and NTSR2. In the brain, NTS is involved in the modulation of dopamine neurotransmission, opioid-independent analgesia, hypothermia, and the inhibition of food intake, while in the periphery NTS promotes the growth of various normal and cancer cells and acts as a paracrine and endocrine modulator of the digestive tract. The third neurotensin receptor, NTSR3 or also called sortilin, is not a G protein-coupled receptor.


Pssm-ID: 320258 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 281  Bit Score: 43.78  E-value: 2.59e-05
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  52 VLGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQN---YFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFL-AGGKWLLGVTVCQF 127
Cdd:cd15130   1 VLVTAIYLALFVVGTVGNSVTLFTLARKKSLQSLQStvrYHLGSLALSDLLILLLAMPVELYNFIwVHHPWAFGDAGCRG 80
                        90       100       110       120       130
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 71981945 128 FTTADILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPIN----YAQKRTTKFVCIVIVISL 177
Cdd:cd15130  81 YYFLRDACTYATALNVASLSVERYLAICHPFKaktlMSRSRTKKFISAIWLASA 134
7tmA_RNL3R1 cd15926
relaxin 3 receptor 1 (RNL3R1), member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
52-176 2.60e-05

relaxin 3 receptor 1 (RNL3R1), member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The G protein-coupled receptor RNL3R1 is also known as GPCR135, relaxin family peptide receptor 3 (RXFP3), and somatostatin- and angiotensin-like peptide receptor (SALPR). RNL3/relaxin-3, a member of the insulin superfamily, is an endogenous neuropeptide ligand for RNL3R1. RNL3R1 is predominantly expressed in brain regions and implicated in stress, anxiety, and feeding, and metabolism. RNL3R1 signals through G(i) protein and inhibit adenylate cyclase, thereby inhibit cAMP accumulation, and also activates Erk1/2 signaling pathway.


Pssm-ID: 320592 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 288  Bit Score: 43.73  E-value: 2.60e-05
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  52 VLGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQ-NYFLVSLAASDLAVaIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTT 130
Cdd:cd15926   1 IIISIVYSVVCALGLVGNLLVLYLMKSKQGWKKSSiNLFVTSLAVTDFQF-VLTLPFWAVENALDFTWLFGKAMCKIVSY 79
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 71981945 131 ADILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKR---TTKFVCIVIVIS 176
Cdd:cd15926  80 VTAMNMYASVFFLTAMSVARYHSVASALKSKRRRgccSAKWLCVLIWVL 128
7tmA_GPR101 cd15215
orphan G protein-coupled receptor 101, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
60-185 3.93e-05

orphan G protein-coupled receptor 101, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Gpr101, an orphan GPCR, is predominantly expressed in the brain within discrete nuclei and is predicted to couple to the stimulatory G(s) protein, a potent activator of adenylate cyclase. GPR101 has been implicated in mediating the actions of GnRH-(1-5), a pentapeptide formed by metallopeptidase cleavage of the decapeptide gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH), which plays a critical role in the regulation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis. GnRH-(1-5) acts on GPR101 to stimulate epidermal growth factor (EFG) release and EFG-receptor (EGFR) phosphorylation, leading to enhanced cell migration and invasion in the Ishikawa endometrial cancer cell line. Furthermore, these effects of GnRH-(1-5) are also dependent on enzymatic activation of matrix metallopeptidase-9 (MMP-9). GPR101 is a member of the class A family of GPCRs, which includes receptors for hormones, neurotransmitters, sensory stimuli, and a variety of other ligands. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320343 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 261  Bit Score: 42.91  E-value: 3.93e-05
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  60 VIIAMTVVGNtLVVVAVFSYRP-LKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAgGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCTS 138
Cdd:cd15215   8 IFLCASLFGN-IVLLLVFQRKPqLLQVANRFIFNLLVADLLQTVLVMPWVIATSVP-LFWPLDSHLCTALVVLMHLFAFA 85
                        90       100       110       120       130
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 71981945 139 SILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTK-----FVCIVIVISLQSN---YGEGK 185
Cdd:cd15215  86 GVNTIVVVSVDRYLAIIHPLSYPTKMTPRrgyllIYGTWIVSVLQSTpplYGWGQ 140
7tmA_OR5AP2-like cd15943
olfactory receptor subfamily 5AP2 and related proteins, member of the class A family of ...
52-176 4.24e-05

olfactory receptor subfamily 5AP2 and related proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This group includes human olfactory receptor subfamily 5AP2 and related proteins in other mammals and sauropsids. Olfactory receptors (ORs) play a central role in olfaction, the sense of smell. ORs belong to the class A rhodopsin-like family of G protein-coupled receptors and constitute the largest multigene family in mammals of approximately 1,000 genes. More than 60% of human ORs are non-functional pseudogenes compared to only about 20% in mouse. Each OR can recognize structurally similar odorants, and a single odorant can be detected by several ORs. Binding of an odorant to the olfactory receptor induces a conformational change that leads to the activation of the olfactory-specific G protein (Golf). The G protein (Golf and/or Gs) in turn stimulates adenylate cyclase to make cAMP. The cAMP opens cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channels, which allow the influx of calcium and sodium ions, resulting in depolarization of the olfactory receptor neuron and triggering an action potential which transmits this information to the brain. A consensus nomenclature system based on evolutionary divergence is used here to classify the olfactory receptor family. The nomenclature begins with the root name OR, followed by an integer representing a family, a letter denoting a subfamily, and an integer representing the individual gene within the subfamily.


Pssm-ID: 320609 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 295  Bit Score: 43.12  E-value: 4.24e-05
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  52 VLGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWL-LGVTVCQFFTT 130
Cdd:cd15943  15 VILFAVFLVIYLITLVGNLGMIVLIRLDSRLHTPMYFFLSHLSFLDLCYSSAITPKMLVNFLAENKTIsFTGCAAQMYFF 94
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 71981945 131 adILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKfVCIVIVIS 176
Cdd:cd15943  95 --VAFATTECFLLAVMAYDRYVAICNPLLYTVIMSPR-VCIQLVAG 137
7tmA_GPR1 cd15119
G protein-coupled receptor 1 for chemerin, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane ...
52-175 4.55e-05

G protein-coupled receptor 1 for chemerin, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; G-protein coupled receptor 1 (GPR1) belongs to the class A of the seven transmembrane domain receptors. This is an orphan receptor that can be activated by the leukocyte chemoattractant chemerin, thereby suggesting that some of the anti-inflammatory actions of chemerin may be mediated through GPR1. GPR1 is most closely related to another chemerin receptor CMKLR1. In an in-vitro study, GPR1 has been shown to act as a co-receptor to allow replication of HIV viruses.


Pssm-ID: 320247 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 278  Bit Score: 42.81  E-value: 4.55e-05
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  52 VLGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVvAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFvMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTA 131
Cdd:cd15119   1 IVSIVIYIVAFVLGVPGNAIVI-WVTGFKWKKTVNTLWFLNLAIADFVFVLF-LPLHITYVALDFHWPFGVWLCKINSFV 78
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 71981945 132 DILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15119  79 AVLNMFASVLFLTVISLDRYISLAHPVWSHRYRTLKSALILCGI 122
7tmA_GPR26_GPR78-like cd15219
G protein-coupled receptors 26 and 78, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
59-163 5.21e-05

G protein-coupled receptors 26 and 78, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Orphan G-protein coupled receptor 26 (GPR26) and GPR78 are constitutively active and coupled to increased cAMP formation. They are closely related based on sequence homology and comprise a conserved subgroup within the class A G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR) superfamily. Both receptors are widely expressed in selected tissues of the brain but their endogenous ligands are unknown. GPR26 knockout mice showed increased levels of anxiety- and depression-like behaviors, whereas GPR78 has been implicated in susceptibility to bipolar affective disorder and schizophrenia. Members of this subgroup contain the highly conserved Asp-Arg-Tyr/Phe (DRY/F) motif found in the third transmembrane helix (TM3) of the rhodopsin-like class A receptors which is important for efficient G protein-coupled signal transduction. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320347 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 264  Bit Score: 42.44  E-value: 5.21e-05
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  59 LVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVA-VFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKwLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCT 137
Cdd:cd15219   7 VVVLVVSLLSNLLVLLCfLYSAELRKQVPGIFLLNLSFCNLLLTVLNMPFTLLGVVRNRQ-PFGDGFCQAVGFLETFLTS 85
                        90       100
                ....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 71981945 138 SSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQK 163
Cdd:cd15219  86 NAMLSMAALSIDRWIAVVFPLSYTSK 111
7tmA_GPR45 cd15403
G protein-coupled receptor 45, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
52-154 6.59e-05

G protein-coupled receptor 45, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This subgroup includes the human orphan receptor GPR45 and closely related proteins found in vertebrates. GPR45 is also called PSP24 in Xenopus and PSP24-alpha (or PSP24-1) in mammals. GPR45 shows the highest sequence homology with GPR63 (PSP24-beta, or PSP24-2). PSP24 was originally identified as a novel, high-affinity lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) receptor in Xenopus laevis oocytes; however, PSP24 receptors (GPR45 and GPR63) have not been shown to be activated by LPA. Mammalian PSP24 receptors are highly expressed in neuronal cells of cerebellum and their expression level remains constant from the early embryonic stages to adulthood, suggesting the important role of PSP24s in brain neuronal functions. Members of this subgroup contain the highly conserved Asp-Arg-Tyr/Phe (DRY/F) motif found in the third transmembrane helix (TM3) of the rhodopsin-like class A receptors which is important for efficient G protein-coupled signal transduction. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320525 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 301  Bit Score: 42.53  E-value: 6.59e-05
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  52 VLGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTfLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTA 131
Cdd:cd15403   1 ILLAIVMILMIAIGFLGNAIVCLIVYQKPAMRSAINLLLATLAFSDIMLSLLCMPFTAVT-IITVDWHFGAHFCRISAML 79
                        90       100
                ....*....|....*....|...
gi 71981945 132 DILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAI 154
Cdd:cd15403  80 YWFFVLEGVAILLIISVDRFLII 102
7tmA_P2Y8 cd15368
purinergic receptor P2Y8, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
56-175 8.51e-05

purinergic receptor P2Y8, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; P2Y8 (or P2RY8) expression is often increased in leukemia patients, and it plays a role in the pathogenesis of acute leukemia. P2Y8 is phylogenetically closely related to the protease-activated receptors (PARs), which are activated by serine proteases such as thrombin, trypsin, and tryptase. These proteases cleave the extracellular domain of the receptor to form a new N-terminus, which in turn functions as a tethered ligand. The newly-formed tethered ligand binds intramolecularly to activate the receptor and triggers G-protein binding and intracellular signaling. Four different types of the protease-activated receptors have been identified (PAR1-4) and are predominantly expressed in platelets. PAR1, PA3, and PAR4 are activated by thrombin, whereas PAR2 is activated by trypsin. The PARs are known to couple with several G-proteins including Gi (cAMP inhibitory), G12/13 (Rho and Ras activation), and Gq (calcium signaling) to activate downstream signaling messengers which induces numerous cellular and physiological effects.


Pssm-ID: 320490 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 281  Bit Score: 42.06  E-value: 8.51e-05
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTL-VVVAVFSYRPlKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFvMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADIL 134
Cdd:cd15368   5 VVYSLVALISIPGNLFsLWLLCFHTKP-KTPSIIFMINLSLTDLMLACF-LPFQIVYHIQRNHWIFGKPLCNVVTVLFYA 82
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 71981945 135 LCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15368  83 NMYSSILTMTCISIERYLGVVYPMRSMRWRKKRYAVAACIG 123
7tmA_ACKR4_CCR11 cd15176
atypical chemokine receptor 4, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
58-154 8.88e-05

atypical chemokine receptor 4, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; ACKR4 was first reported to bind several CC chemokines including CCL19, CCL21, and CCL25 and was originally designated CCR11. AKCR4 is unable to couple to G-protein and, instead, it preferentially mediates beta-arrestin dependent processes, such as receptor internalization, after ligand binding. Thus, ACKR4 may act as a scavenger receptor to suppress the effects of proinflammatory chemokines. Unlike the classical chemokine receptors that contain a conserved DRYLAIV motif in the second intracellular loop, which is required for G-protein coupling, the ACKRs lack this conserved motif and fail to couple to G-proteins and induce classical GPCR signaling. Five receptors have been identified for the ACKR family, including CC-chemokine receptors like 1 and 2 (CCRL1 and CCRL2), CXCR7, Duffy antigen receptor for chemokine (DARC), and D6. Both ACKR1 (DARC) and ACKR3 (CXCR7) show low sequence homology to the classic chemokine receptors.


Pssm-ID: 320304 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 276  Bit Score: 42.04  E-value: 8.88e-05
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  58 YLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLaVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGgkWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCT 137
Cdd:cd15176   7 YTIALVVGLAGNSLVVAIYAYYKKLKTKTDVYILNLAVADL-LLLFTLPFWAADAVNG--WVLGTAMCKITSALYTMNFS 83
                        90
                ....*....|....*..
gi 71981945 138 SSILNLCAIALDRYWAI 154
Cdd:cd15176  84 CGMQFLACISVDRYVAI 100
7tmA_Pinopsin cd15084
non-visual pinopsins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled ...
42-158 9.19e-05

non-visual pinopsins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Pinopsins are found in the pineal organ of birds, reptiles and amphibians, but are absent from teleosts and mammals. The vertebrate non-visual opsin family includes pinopsins, parapinopsin, VA (vertebrate ancient) opsins, and parietopsins. These non-visual opsins are expressed in various extra-retinal tissues and/or in non-rod, non-cone retinal cells. They are thought to be involved in light-dependent physiological functions such as photo-entrainment of circadian rhythm, photoperiodicity and body color change. Pinopsins belong the class A of the G protein-coupled receptors and possess seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops.


Pssm-ID: 320212 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 295  Bit Score: 42.16  E-value: 9.19e-05
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  42 PPSIIPTVELVLGTITYLVIIAmtvvgNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAgGKWLLG 121
Cdd:cd15084   6 PRSTYLTVAVLMGMVVALASFV-----NGLVIVVSIKYKKLRSPLNYILVNLAVADLLVTLFGSSVSFSNNIV-GFFVFG 79
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 71981945 122 VTVCQFFTTADILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPI 158
Cdd:cd15084  80 KTMCEFEGFMVSLTGIVGLWSLAILAFERYLVICKPM 116
7tmA_ET-AR cd15975
endothelin A (or endothelin-1) receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
53-154 9.37e-05

endothelin A (or endothelin-1) receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Endothelins are able to activate a number of signal transduction processes including phospholipase A2, phospholipase C, and phospholipase D, as well as cytosolic protein kinase activation. They play an important role in the regulation of the cardiovascular system and are the most potent vasoconstrictors identified, stimulating cardiac contraction, regulating the release of vasoactive substances, and stimulating mitogenesis in blood vessels. Two endothelin receptor subtypes have been isolated and identified in vertebrates, endothelin A receptor (ET-A) and endothelin B receptor (ET-B), and are members of the seven transmembrane class A G-protein coupled receptor family which activate multiple effectors via different types of G protein. Some vertebrates contain a third subtype, endothelin A receptor (ET-C). ET-A receptors are mainly located on vascular smooth muscle cells, whereas ET-B receptors are present on endothelial cells lining the vessel wall. Endothelin receptors have also been found in the brain.


Pssm-ID: 320641 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 300  Bit Score: 42.16  E-value: 9.37e-05
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  53 LGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAgGKWLL-----GVTVCQF 127
Cdd:cd15975   2 INTVLSCIIFIVGMVGNATLLRIIYQNKCMRNGPNALIASLALGDLIYIVIDIPINVYKLLA-QKWPFddssfGVFLCKL 80
                        90       100
                ....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 71981945 128 FTTADILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAI 154
Cdd:cd15975  81 VPFLQKASVGITVLNLCALSVDRYRAV 107
7tmA_P2Y1-like cd15168
P2Y purinoceptors 1, 2, 4, 6, 11 and similar proteins, member of the class A family of ...
56-176 1.26e-04

P2Y purinoceptors 1, 2, 4, 6, 11 and similar proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The P2Y receptor family is composed of eight subtypes, which are activated by naturally occurring extracellular nucleotides such as ATP, ADP, UTP, UDP, and UDP-glucose. These eight receptors are ubiquitous in human tissues and can be further classified into two subfamilies based on sequence homology and second messenger coupling: a subfamily of five P2Y1-like receptors (P2Y1, P2Y2, P2Y4, P2Y6, and P2Y11Rs) that are coupled to G(q) protein to activate phospholipase C (PLC) and a second subfamily of three P2Y12-like receptors (P2Y12, P2YR13, and P2Y14Rs) that are coupled to G(i) protein to inhibit adenylate cyclase. Several cloned subtypes, such as P2Y3, P2Y5, and P2Y7-10, are not functional mammalian nucleotide receptors. The native agonists for P2Y receptors are: ATP (P2Y2, P2Y12), ADP (P2Y1, P2Y12, and P2Y13), UTP (P2Y2, P2Y4), UDP (P2Y6, P2Y14), and UDP-glucose (P2Y14). This cluster only includes P2Y1-like receptors as well as other closely related orphan receptors, such as GPR91 (a succinate receptor) and GPR80/GPR99 (an alpha-ketoglutarate receptor).


Pssm-ID: 341329 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 284  Bit Score: 41.53  E-value: 1.26e-04
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVV-VAVFSYRPLKKVqNYFLVSLAASDLAVAiFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQF--FTTAD 132
Cdd:cd15168   5 IVYGVVFLVGLLLNSVVLyRFIFHLKPWNSS-AIYMFNLAVSDLLYL-LSLPFLIYYYANGDHWIFGDFMCKLvrFLFYF 82
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 71981945 133 ILLCtsSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVIS 176
Cdd:cd15168  83 NLYG--SILFLTCISVHRYLGICHPLRSLGKLKKRHAVAISVAV 124
7tmA_GPR150 cd15198
G protein-coupled receptor 150, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
60-157 1.37e-04

G protein-coupled receptor 150, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; GPR150 is an orphan receptor closely related to the oxytocin and vasopressin receptors. Its endogenous ligand is not known. These receptors share a significant amino acid sequence similarity, suggesting that they have a common evolutionary origin.


Pssm-ID: 320326 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 299  Bit Score: 41.33  E-value: 1.37e-04
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  60 VIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQF--FTTADILLCT 137
Cdd:cd15198   9 VILVAGVAGNTTVLCWLCGGRRRKSRMNFLLLQLALADLLVIGGTALSQIIWELLGDRWMAGDVACRLlkLLQASARGAS 88
                        90       100
                ....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945 138 SSILNLcaIALDRYWAIHNP 157
Cdd:cd15198  89 ANLVVL--LALDRHQAIRAP 106
7tmA_NOFQ_opioid_R cd15092
nociceptin/orphanin FQ peptide receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
56-165 1.45e-04

nociceptin/orphanin FQ peptide receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The nociceptin (NOP) receptor binds nociceptin or orphanin FQ, a 17 amino acid endogenous neuropeptide. The NOP receptor is involved in the modulation of various brain activities including instinctive and emotional behaviors. The opioid receptor family is composed of four major subtypes: mu (MOP), delta (DOP), kappa (KOP) opioid receptors, and the nociceptin/orphanin FQ peptide receptor (NOP). They are distributed widely in the central nervous system and respond to classic alkaloid opiates, such as morphine and heroin, as well as to endogenous peptide ligands, which include dynorphins, enkephalins, endorphins, endomorphins, and nociceptin. Opioid receptors are coupled to inhibitory G proteins of the G(i/o) family and involved in regulating a variety of physiological functions such as pain, addiction, mood, stress, epileptic seizure, and obesity, among many others.


Pssm-ID: 320220 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 279  Bit Score: 41.39  E-value: 1.45e-04
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDlAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGgKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILL 135
Cdd:cd15092   5 VVYLIVCVVGLVGNCLVMYVILRHTKMKTATNIYIFNLALAD-TLVLLTLPFQGTDIFLG-FWPFGNALCKTVIAIDYYN 82
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945 136 CTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRT 165
Cdd:cd15092  83 MFTSTFTLTAMSVDRYVAICHPIKALDVRT 112
7tmA_GPR151 cd15002
G protein-coupled receptor 151, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
56-157 1.75e-04

G protein-coupled receptor 151, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; G-protein coupled receptor 151 (GRP151) is an orphan receptor of unknown function. Its expression is conserved in habenular axonal projections of vertebrates and may be a promising novel target for psychiatric drug development. GPR151 shows high sequence similarity with galanin receptors (GALR). GPR151 is a member of the class A rhodopsin-like GPCRs, which represent a widespread protein family that includes the light-sensitive rhodopsin as well as receptors for biogenic amines, lipids, nucleotides, odorants, peptide hormones, and a variety of other ligands. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320133 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 280  Bit Score: 41.24  E-value: 1.75e-04
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQ--NYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTfLAGGKWLLGVTVCQ---FFTT 130
Cdd:cd15002   4 ILLGVICLLGFAGNLMVIGILLNNARKGKPSliDSLILNLSAADLLLLLFSVPFRAAA-YSKGSWPLGWFVCKtadWFGH 82
                        90       100
                ....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 71981945 131 ADIllcTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNP 157
Cdd:cd15002  83 ACM---AAKSFTIAVLAKACYMYVVNP 106
7tmA_PAR2 cd15370
protease-activated receptor 2, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
76-177 1.81e-04

protease-activated receptor 2, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Protease-acted receptors (PARs) are seven-transmembrane proteins that belong to the class A G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR) family. Four different types of the protease-activated receptors have been identified: PAR1, PAR2, PAR3, and PAR4. PARs are predominantly expressed in platelets and are activated by serine proteases such as thrombin, trypsin, and tryptase. These proteases cleave the extracellular domain of the receptor to form a new N-terminus, which in turn functions as a tethered ligand. The newly-formed tethered ligand binds intramolecularly to activate the receptor and triggers G-protein binding and intracellular signaling. PAR1, PA3, and PAR4 are activated by thrombin, whereas PAR2 is activated by trypsin. The PARs are known to couple with several G-proteins including Gi (cAMP inhibitory), G12/13 (Rho and Ras activation), and Gq (calcium signaling) to activate downstream signaling messengers which induces numerous cellular and physiological effects.


Pssm-ID: 341349 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 280  Bit Score: 40.94  E-value: 1.81e-04
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  76 VFSYRPLKKVQNY-FLVSLAASDLAVAIFvMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAI 154
Cdd:cd15370  24 VFLFRTKKKHPAViYMANLALADLLFVIW-FPLKIAYHINGNNWIYGEALCKVLIGFFYGNMYCSILFMTCLSVQRYWVI 102
                        90       100
                ....*....|....*....|...
gi 71981945 155 HNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVISL 177
Cdd:cd15370 103 VNPMSHSRKKANIAIGISLAIWL 125
7tmA_Vasopressin_Oxytocin cd15196
vasopressin and oxytocin receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
60-177 1.96e-04

vasopressin and oxytocin receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Vasopressin (also known as arginine vasopressin or anti-diuretic hormone) and oxytocin are synthesized in the hypothalamus and are released from the posterior pituitary gland. The actions of vasopressin are mediated by the interaction of this hormone with three receptor subtypes: V1aR, V1bR, and V2R. These subtypes are differ in localization, function, and signaling pathways. Activation of V1aR and V1bR stimulate phospholipase C, while activation of V2R stimulates adenylate cyclase. Although vasopressin and oxytocin differ only by two amino acids and stimulate the same cAMP/PKA pathway, they have divergent physiological functions. Vasopressin is involved in regulating blood pressure and the balance of water and sodium ions, whereas oxytocin plays an important role in the uterus during childbirth and in lactation.


Pssm-ID: 320324 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 264  Bit Score: 41.07  E-value: 1.96e-04
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  60 VIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIF-VMPLHV--VTFLAGGkwllGVTVCQFFTTADILLC 136
Cdd:cd15196   9 TILVLALFGNSCVLLVLYRRRRKLSRMHLFILHLSVADLLVALFnVLPQLIwdITYRFYG----GDLLCRLVKYLQVVGM 84
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 71981945 137 TSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTK---FVCIVIVISL 177
Cdd:cd15196  85 YASSYVLVATAIDRYIAICHPLSSHRWTSRRvhlMVAIAWVLSL 128
7tmA_GPR182 cd14988
G protein-coupled receptor 182, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
56-173 2.01e-04

G protein-coupled receptor 182, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; GPR182 is an orphan G-protein coupled receptor that belongs to the class A of seven-transmembrane GPCR superfamily. When GPR182 gene was first cloned, it was proposed to encode an adrenomedullin receptor. However when the corresponding protein was expressed, it was found not to respond to adrenomedullin (ADM). All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320119 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 278  Bit Score: 40.91  E-value: 2.01e-04
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVaIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILL 135
Cdd:cd14988   5 ILYLVIFVVGLVENVLVIWVNWHRWGSKNLVNLYILNMAIADLGV-VLTLPVWMLEVMLDYTWLWGSFLCKFTHYFYFAN 83
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 71981945 136 CTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQK---RTTKFVCIVI 173
Cdd:cd14988  84 MYSSIFFLTCLSVDRYLTLTSSSPFWQQhqhRIRRALCAGI 124
7tmA_RNL3R cd14976
relaxin-3 like peptide receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
52-157 2.01e-04

relaxin-3 like peptide receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This G protein-coupled receptor subfamily is composed of the relaxin-3 like peptide receptors, RNL3R1 and RNL3R2, and similar proteins. The relaxin-3 like peptide family includes relaxin-1, -2, -3, as well as insulin-like (INSL) peptides 3 to 6. RNL3/relaxin-3 and INSL5 are the endogenous ligands for RNL3R1 and RNL3R2, respectively. RNL3R1, also called GPCR135 or RXFP3, is predominantly expressed in the brain and is implicated in stress, anxiety, feeding, and metabolism. Insulin-like peptide 5 (INSL5), the endogenous ligand for RNL3R2 (also called GPCR142 or RXFP4), plays a role in fat and glucose metabolism. INSL5 is highly expressed in human rectal and colon tissues. Both RNL3R1 and RNL3R2 signal through G(i) protein and inhibit adenylate cyclase, thereby inhibit cAMP accumulation. RNL3R1 is shown to activate Erk1/2 signaling pathway.


Pssm-ID: 320107 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 290  Bit Score: 40.95  E-value: 2.01e-04
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  52 VLGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQ--NYFLVSLAASDLAVAIfVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFT 129
Cdd:cd14976   1 NLVSVVYMVVFTVGLLGNLLVLYLLKSNKKLRQQSesNKFVFNLALTDLIFVL-TLPFWAVEYALDFVWPFGTAMCKVVR 79
                        90       100
                ....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 71981945 130 TADILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNP 157
Cdd:cd14976  80 YVTKLNMYSSIFFLTALSVTRYIAVARA 107
7tmA_ET_R cd15128
endothelin receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled ...
53-154 2.14e-04

endothelin receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Endothelins are 21-amino acid peptides which able to activate a number of signal transduction processes including phospholipase A2, phospholipase C, and phospholipase D, as well as cytosolic protein kinase activation. They play an important role in the regulation of the cardiovascular system and are the most potent vasoconstrictors identified, stimulating cardiac contraction, regulating the release of vasoactive substances, and stimulating mitogenesis in blood vessels. Two endothelin receptor subtypes have been isolated and identified in vertebrates, endothelin A receptor (ET-A) and endothelin B receptor (ET-B), and are members of the seven transmembrane class A G-protein coupled receptor family which activate multiple effectors via different types of G protein. Some vertebrates contain a third subtype, endothelin A receptor (ET-C). ET-A receptors are mainly located on vascular smooth muscle cells, whereas ET-B receptors are present on endothelial cells lining the vessel wall. Endothelin receptors have also been found in the brain.


Pssm-ID: 320256 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 300  Bit Score: 40.97  E-value: 2.14e-04
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  53 LGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAG----GKWLLGVTVCQFF 128
Cdd:cd15128   2 INTVVSCLIFIVGIIGNSTLLRIIYQNKCMRNGPNALIASLALGDLLYIVIDLPINVYKLLAMdwpfGDQPFGQFLCKLV 81
                        90       100
                ....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 71981945 129 TTADILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAI 154
Cdd:cd15128  82 PFIQKASVGITVLNLCALSVDRYRAV 107
7tmA_OR5C1-like cd15945
olfactory receptor subfamily 5C1 and related proteins, member of the class A family of ...
57-176 2.21e-04

olfactory receptor subfamily 5C1 and related proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This group includes human olfactory receptor subfamily 5C1 and related proteins in other mammals and sauropsids. Olfactory receptors (ORs) play a central role in olfaction, the sense of smell. ORs belong to the class A rhodopsin-like family of G protein-coupled receptors and constitute the largest multigene family in mammals of approximately 1,000 genes. More than 60% of human ORs are non-functional pseudogenes compared to only about 20% in mouse. Each OR can recognize structurally similar odorants, and a single odorant can be detected by several ORs. Binding of an odorant to the olfactory receptor induces a conformational change that leads to the activation of the olfactory-specific G protein (Golf). The G protein (Golf and/or Gs) in turn stimulates adenylate cyclase to make cAMP. The cAMP opens cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channels, which allow the influx of calcium and sodium ions, resulting in depolarization of the olfactory receptor neuron and triggering an action potential which transmits this information to the brain. A consensus nomenclature system based on evolutionary divergence is used here to classify the olfactory receptor family. The nomenclature begins with the root name OR, followed by an integer representing a family, a letter denoting a subfamily, and an integer representing the individual gene within the subfamily.


Pssm-ID: 320611  Cd Length: 292  Bit Score: 40.88  E-value: 2.21e-04
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  57 TYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWL-LGVTVCQFFTTAdiLL 135
Cdd:cd15945  19 VFLLVYLLTLVGNVGMIILIRMDSQLHTPMYYFLSNLSFLDLCYSTAIGPKMLVDLLAKRKSIpFYGCALQMFFFA--AF 96
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 71981945 136 CTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKfVCIVIVIS 176
Cdd:cd15945  97 ADAECLLLAVMAYDRYVAICNPLLYTTAMSRR-VCYLLLVG 136
7tmA_OXGR1 cd15375
2-oxoglutarate receptor 1, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
56-177 2.28e-04

2-oxoglutarate receptor 1, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; 2-oxoglutarate receptor 1 (OXGR1) is also known as GPR80, GPR99, or P2Y15. OXGR1 functions as a receptor for alpha-ketoglutarate, a citric acid cycle intermediate, and acts exclusively through a G(q)-dependent pathway. OXGR1 belongs to the class A GPCR superfamily and is phylogenetically related to the purinergic P2Y1-like receptor subfamily, whose members are coupled to G(q) protein to activate phospholipase C (PLC). OXGR1 has also been reported as a potential third cysteinyl leukotriene receptor with specificity for leukotriene E4.


Pssm-ID: 320497 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 280  Bit Score: 40.83  E-value: 2.28e-04
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVV-VAVFSYRPLKKvQNYFLVSLAASDLaVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADIL 134
Cdd:cd15375   5 VMYSIIFIVGFPGNIIAIfVYLFKMRPWKS-STIIMLNLALTDL-LYVTSLPFLIYYYINGESWIFGEFMCKFIRFIFHF 82
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 71981945 135 LCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKF----VCIVIVISL 177
Cdd:cd15375  83 NLYGSILFLTCFSIFRYVVIVHPLRAFQVQKRRWaivaCAVVWVISL 129
7tmA_ET-BR cd15976
endothelin B receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled ...
53-154 2.31e-04

endothelin B receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Endothelins are able to activate a number of signal transduction processes including phospholipase A2, phospholipase C, and phospholipase D, as well as cytosolic protein kinase activation. They play an important role in the regulation of the cardiovascular system and are the most potent vasoconstrictors identified, stimulating cardiac contraction, regulating the release of vasoactive substances, and stimulating mitogenesis in blood vessels. Two endothelin receptor subtypes have been isolated and identified in vertebrates, endothelin A receptor (ET-A) and endothelin B receptor (ET-B), and are members of the seven transmembrane class A G-protein coupled receptor family which activate multiple effectors via different types of G protein. Some vertebrates contain a third subtype, endothelin A receptor (ET-C). ET-A receptors are mainly located on vascular smooth muscle cells, whereas ET-B receptors are present on endothelial cells lining the vessel wall. Endothelin receptors have also been found in the brain.


Pssm-ID: 320642 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 296  Bit Score: 40.99  E-value: 2.31e-04
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  53 LGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAgGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTAD 132
Cdd:cd15976   2 INTVVSCLVFVLGIIGNSTLLRIIYKNKCMRNGPNILIASLALGDLLHIIIDIPINVYKLLA-EDWPFGVEMCKLVPFIQ 80
                        90       100
                ....*....|....*....|..
gi 71981945 133 ILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAI 154
Cdd:cd15976  81 KASVGITVLSLCALSIDRYRAV 102
PHA03087 PHA03087
G protein-coupled chemokine receptor-like protein; Provisional
55-175 2.31e-04

G protein-coupled chemokine receptor-like protein; Provisional


Pssm-ID: 222976 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 335  Bit Score: 40.92  E-value: 2.31e-04
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945   55 TITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRpLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLavaIFVM--PLHVVTFLAgGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTAD 132
Cdd:PHA03087  44 IVVYSTIFFFGLVGNIIVIYVLTKTK-IKTPMDIYLLNLAVSDL---LFVMtlPFQIYYYIL-FQWSFGEFACKIVSGLY 118
                         90       100       110       120
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 71981945  133 ILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRT---TKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:PHA03087 119 YIGFYNSMNFITVMSVDRYIAIVHPVKSNKINTvkyGYIVSLVIWI 164
7tmA_NPY5R cd15398
neuropeptide Y receptor type 5, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
58-177 2.78e-04

neuropeptide Y receptor type 5, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; NPY is a 36-amino acid peptide neurotransmitter with a C-terminal tyrosine amide residue that is widely distributed in the brain and the autonomic nervous system of many mammalian species. NPY exerts its functions through five, G-protein coupled receptor subtypes including NPY1R, NPY2R, NPY4R, NPY5R, and NPY6R; however, NPY6R is not functional in humans. NYP receptors are also activated by its two other family members, peptide YY (PYY) and pancreatic polypeptide (PP). They typically couple to G(i) or G(o) proteins, which leads to a decrease in adenylate cyclase activity, thereby decreasing intracellular cAMP levels, and are involved in diverse physiological roles including appetite regulation, circadian rhythm, and anxiety. When NPY signals through NPY2R in concert with NPY5R, it induces angiogenesis and consequently plays an important role in revascularization and wound healing. On the other hand, when NPY acts through NPY1R and NPYR5, it acts as a vascular mitogen, leading to restenosis and atherosclerosis.


Pssm-ID: 320520 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 273  Bit Score: 40.52  E-value: 2.78e-04
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  58 YLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAgGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCT 137
Cdd:cd15398   7 YTFISLLGFLGNLLILTALTKKWKQKTIINFLIGNLAFSDILVVLFCSPFTLTCVLL-DQWIFGEVMCHIVPFLQCVSVM 85
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945 138 SSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVISL 177
Cdd:cd15398  86 VSTLMLMSIAIVRYHMIKHPLSNHLTANHGYFLLGTVWTL 125
7tmA_BK-2 cd15381
bradykinin receptor B2, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled ...
58-173 3.02e-04

bradykinin receptor B2, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The bradykinin receptor family is a group of the seven transmembrane G-protein coupled receptors, whose endogenous ligand is the pro-inflammatory nonapeptide bradykinin that mediates various vascular and pain responses. Two major bradykinin receptor subtypes, B1 and B2, have been identified based on their pharmacological properties. The B1 receptor is rapidly induced by tissue injury and inflammation, whereas the B2 receptor is ubiquitously expressed on many tissue types. Both receptors contain three consensus sites for N-linked glycosylation in extracellular domains and couple to G(q) protein to activate phospholipase C, leading to phosphoinositide hydrolysis and intracellular calcium mobilization. They can also interact with G(i) protein to inhibit adenylate cyclase and activate the MAPK (mitogen-activated protein kinase) pathways.


Pssm-ID: 320503 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 284  Bit Score: 40.52  E-value: 3.02e-04
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  58 YLVII-AMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLaVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLC 136
Cdd:cd15381   6 YLWIIfVLGTIENAFVLIVFCLHKSSCTVAEIYLGNLAAADL-LLVCCLPFWAINISNGFNWPFGEFLCKSVNAVIYMNL 84
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945 137 TSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTT---KFVCIVI 173
Cdd:cd15381  85 YSSIYFLMMVSIDRYLALVKTMSSGRMRRPacaKLNCLII 124
7tmA_FPR-like cd15117
N-formyl peptide receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
52-165 3.26e-04

N-formyl peptide receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The formyl peptide receptors (FPRs) are chemoattractant GPCRs that involved in mediating immune responses to infection. They are expressed at elevated levels on polymorphonuclear and mononuclear phagocytes. FPRs bind N-formyl peptides, which are derived from the mitochondrial proteins of ruptured host cells or invading pathogens. Activation of FPRs by N-formyl peptides such as N-formyl-Met-Leu-Phe (FMLP) triggers a signaling cascade that stimulates neutrophil accumulation, phagocytosis and superoxide production. These responses are mediated through a pertussis toxin-sensitive G(i) protein that activates a PLC-IP3-calcium signaling pathway. While FPRs are involved in host defense responses to bacterial infection, they can also suppress the immune system under certain conditions. Yet, the physiological role of the FPR family is not fully understood.


Pssm-ID: 320245 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 288  Bit Score: 40.49  E-value: 3.26e-04
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  52 VLGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVV-VAVFsyRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFvMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTT 130
Cdd:cd15117   1 ILSLVIYSSAFVLGTLGNGLVIwVTGF--RMTRTVTTVCFLNLAVADFAFCLF-LPFSVVYTALGFHWPFGWFLCKLYST 77
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 71981945 131 ADILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRT 165
Cdd:cd15117  78 LVVFNLFASVFLLTLISLDRCVSVLWPVWARNHRT 112
7tmA_P2Y6_P2Y3-like cd15968
P2Y purinoceptors 6 and 3, and similar proteins, member of the class A family of ...
56-176 3.56e-04

P2Y purinoceptors 6 and 3, and similar proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This group includes P2Y receptor 6 (P2Y6), P2Y3, and P2Y3-like proteins. These receptors belong to the G(i) class of a family of purinergic G-protein coupled receptors. In the CNS, P2Y6 plays a role in microglia activation and phagocytosis, and is involved in the secretion of interleukin from monocytes and macrophages in the immune system. The P2Y receptor family is composed of eight subtypes, which are activated by naturally occurring extracellular nucleotides such as ATP, ADP, UTP, UDP, and UDP-glucose. These eight receptors are ubiquitous in human tissues and can be further classified into two subfamilies based on sequence homology and second messenger coupling: a subfamily of five P2Y1-like receptors (P2Y1, P2Y2, P2Y4, P2Y6, and P2Y11Rs) that are coupled to G(q) protein to activate phospholipase C (PLC) and a second subfamily of three P2Y12-like receptors (P2Y12, P2YR13, and P2Y14Rs) that are coupled to G(i) protein to inhibit adenylate cyclase. Several cloned subtypes, such as P2Y3, P2Y5, and P2Y7-10, are not functional mammalian nucleotide receptors. The native agonists for P2Y receptors are: ATP (P2Y2, P2Y12), ADP (P2Y1, P2Y12, and P2Y13), UTP (P2Y2, P2Y4), UDP (P2Y6, P2Y14), and UDP-glucose (P2Y14).


Pssm-ID: 320634 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 285  Bit Score: 40.14  E-value: 3.56e-04
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLaVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQF--FTTADI 133
Cdd:cd15968   5 ICYSFVFLLGLPLNSVVLTRCCRHTKAWTRTAIYMVNLALADL-LYALSLPLLIYNYAMRDRWLFGDFMCRLvrFLFYFN 83
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 71981945 134 LLCtsSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVIS 176
Cdd:cd15968  84 LYG--SILFLTCISVHRYLGICHPMRPWHKETRRAAWLTCVLV 124
7tmA_GPR88-like cd15211
G protein-coupled receptor 88, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
55-154 3.59e-04

G protein-coupled receptor 88, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; GPR88, an orphan G protein-coupled receptor, is predominantly and almost exclusively expressed within medium spiny neurons (MSNs) of the brain's striatum in both human and rodents; thus it is also called Striatum-specific GPCR (STRG). The striatum is known to involve in motor coordination, reward-based decision making, and response learning. GPR88 is shown to co-localize with both dopamine D1 and D2 receptors and displays the highest sequence similarity to receptors for biogenic amines such as dopamine and serotonin. GPR88 knockout mice showed abnormal behaviors observed in schizophrenia, such as disrupted sensorimotor gating, increased stereotypic behavior and locomotor activity in response to treatment with dopaminergic compounds such as apomorphine and amphetamine, respectively, suggesting a role for GPR88 in dopaminergic signaling. Furthermore, the transcriptional profiling studies showed that GPR88 expression is altered in a number of psychiatric disorders such as depression, drug addiction, bipolar and schizophrenia, providing further evidence that GPR88 plays an important role in CNS signaling pathways related to psychiatric disorder. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320339 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 283  Bit Score: 40.22  E-value: 3.59e-04
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  55 TITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVcqFFTTADIL 134
Cdd:cd15211   3 STVYSFLAVSGTLANVLVIYLVVSFKKLQTTSNAFIVNGCVADLLVCAFWMPQEAVLGSTGTLLVLGYRL--FREGLLFL 80
                        90       100
                ....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945 135 LCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAI 154
Cdd:cd15211  81 GLTVSLLSHSLIALNRYVLI 100
7tmA_tmt_opsin cd15086
teleost multiple tissue (tmt) opsin, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
60-151 3.82e-04

teleost multiple tissue (tmt) opsin, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Teleost multiple tissue (tmt) opsins are homologs of encephalopsin. Mouse encephalopsin (or panopsin) is highly expressed in the brain and testes, whereas the teleost homologs are localized to multiple tissues. The exact functions of the encephalopsins and tmt-opsins are unknown. The vertebrate non-visual opsin family includes pinopsins, parapinopsin, VA (vertebrate ancient) opsins, and parietopsins. These non-visual opsins are expressed in various extra-retinal tissues and/or in non-rod, non-cone retinal cells. They are thought to be involved in light-dependent physiological functions such as photo-entrainment of circadian rhythm, photoperiodicity and body color change. Tmt opsins belong to the class A of the G protein-coupled receptors and show strong homology to the vertebrate visual opsins.


Pssm-ID: 320214 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 276  Bit Score: 40.11  E-value: 3.82e-04
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  60 VIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGgKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCTSS 139
Cdd:cd15086   9 FILTFGFLNNLLVLVLFCKYKVLRSPINLLLLNISLSDLLVCVLGTPFSFAASTQG-RWLIGEHGCRWYGFANSLFGIVS 87
                        90
                ....*....|..
gi 71981945 140 ILNLCAIALDRY 151
Cdd:cd15086  88 LISLAVLSYERY 99
7tmA_GPR35_55-like cd15923
G protein-coupled receptor 35, GPR55, and similar proteins, member of the class A family of ...
56-175 3.94e-04

G protein-coupled receptor 35, GPR55, and similar proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This subfamily is composed of GPR35, GPR55, and similar proteins. GPR35 shares closest homology with GPR55, and they belong to the class A G protein-coupled receptor superfamily, which all have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A number of studies have suggested that GPR35 may play important physiological roles in hypertension, atherosclerosis, nociception, asthma, glucose homeostasis and diabetes, and inflammatory bowel disease. GPR35 is thought to be responsible for brachydactyly mental retardation syndrome, which is associated with a deletion comprising chromosome 2q37 in human, and is also implicated as a potential oncogene in stomach cancer. GPR35 couples to G(13) and G(i/o) proteins, whereas GPR55 has been reported to couple to G(13), G(12), or G(q) proteins. Activation of GPR55 leads to activation of phospholipase C, RhoA, ROCK, ERK, p38MAPK, and calcium release. Recently, lysophosphatidylinositol (LPI) has been identified as an endogenous ligand for GPR55, while several endogenous ligands for GPR35 have been identified including kynurenic acid, 2-oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid, and zaprinast.


Pssm-ID: 320589 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 273  Bit Score: 40.13  E-value: 3.94e-04
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVaVFSYRPLKKVQ-NYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFvmpLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADIL 134
Cdd:cd15923   5 AIYIPTFVLGLLLNILALW-VFCWRLKKWTEtNIYMTNLAVADLLLLIS---LPFKMHSYRRESAGLQKLCNFVLSLYYI 80
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 71981945 135 LCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTK---FVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15923  81 NMYVSIFTITAISVDRYVAIRYPLRARELRSPRkaaVVCAVIWV 124
7tmA_OR9K2-like cd15419
olfactory receptor subfamily 9K2 and related proteins, member of the class A family of ...
56-174 4.23e-04

olfactory receptor subfamily 9K2 and related proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This group includes transmembrane olfactory receptor subfamily 9K2 and related proteins in other mammals and sauropsids. Olfactory receptors (ORs) play a central role in olfaction, the sense of smell. ORs belong to the class A rhodopsin-like family of G protein-coupled receptors and constitute the largest multigene family in mammals of approximately 1,000 genes. More than 60% of human ORs are non-functional pseudogenes compared to only about 20% in mouse. Each OR can recognize structurally similar odorants, and a single odorant can be detected by several ORs. Binding of an odorant to the olfactory receptor induces a conformational change that leads to the activation of the olfactory-specific G protein (Golf). The G protein (Golf and/or Gs) in turn stimulates adenylate cyclase to make cAMP. The cAMP opens cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channels, which allow the influx of calcium and sodium ions, resulting in depolarization of the olfactory receptor neuron and triggering an action potential which transmits this information to the brain. A consensus nomenclature system based on evolutionary divergence is used here to classify the olfactory receptor family. The nomenclature begins with the root name OR, followed by an integer representing a family, a letter denoting a subfamily, and an integer representing the individual gene within the subfamily.


Pssm-ID: 320541  Cd Length: 279  Bit Score: 39.98  E-value: 4.23e-04
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWL-LGVTVCQFFTTAdiL 134
Cdd:cd15419   5 LLFLVIYMVTVLGNIGMIIIISTDSRLHTPMYFFLMNLSFLDLCYSSVIAPKALANFLSESKTIsYNGCAAQFFFFS--L 82
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945 135 LCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYaQKRTTKFVCIVIV 174
Cdd:cd15419  83 FGTTEGFLLAAMAYDRFIAICNPLLY-PVIMSRRVCVQLV 121
7tmA_Retinal_GPR cd15072
retinal G protein coupled receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
51-151 4.28e-04

retinal G protein coupled receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This group represents the retinal G-protein coupled receptor (RGR) found exclusively in retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) and Muller cells. RGR is a member of the class A rhodopsin-like receptor family. As with other opsins, RGR binds all-trans retinal and contains a conserved lysine reside on the seventh helix. RGR functions as a photoisomerase to catalyze the conversion of all-trans-retinal to 11-cis-retinal. Two mutations in RGR gene are found in patients with retinitis pigmentosa, indicating that RGR is essential to the visual process.


Pssm-ID: 320200 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 260  Bit Score: 40.04  E-value: 4.28e-04
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  51 LVLGTItYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLagGKWLLGVTVCQFFTT 130
Cdd:cd15072   1 FAVGSI-LLVEALVGFSLNGLTILSFCKTRELRTPSNLLVLSLAVADMGISLNALVAASSSLL--RRWPYGSEGCQAHGF 77
                        90       100
                ....*....|....*....|.
gi 71981945 131 ADILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRY 151
Cdd:cd15072  78 QGFFTALASICSSAAIAWDRY 98
7tmA_Relaxin_R cd15137
relaxin family peptide receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
60-173 4.48e-04

relaxin family peptide receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This group includes relaxin/insulin-like family peptide receptor 1 (RXFP1 or LGR7) and 2 (RXFP2 or LGR8), which contain a very large extracellular N-terminal domain with numerous leucine-rich repeats responsible for hormone recognition and binding. Relaxin is a member of the insulin superfamily that has diverse actions in both reproductive and non-reproductive tissues. The relaxin-like peptide family includes relaxin-1, relaxin-2, and the insulin-like (INSL) peptides such as INSL3, INSL4, INSL5 and INSL6. The relaxin family peptides share high structural but low sequence similarity, and exert their physiological functions by activating a group of four GPCRs, RXFP1-4. Relaxin and INSL3 are the endogenous ligands for RXFP1 and RXFP2, respectively. Upon receptor binding, relaxin activates a variety of signaling pathways to produce second messengers such as cAMP.


Pssm-ID: 320265 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 284  Bit Score: 39.88  E-value: 4.48e-04
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  60 VIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASD-------LAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTvCQFFTTAD 132
Cdd:cd15137   9 VVGIIALLGNLFVLIWRLKYKEENKVHSFLIKNLAIADflmgvylLIIASVDLYYRGVYIKHDEEWRSSWL-CTFAGFLA 87
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 71981945 133 ILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYA--QKRTTKFVCIVI 173
Cdd:cd15137  88 TLSSEVSVLILTLITLDRFICIVFPFSGRrlGLRRAIIVLACI 130
7tmA_LPAR5 cd15154
lysophosphatidic acid receptor 5, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
56-173 4.97e-04

lysophosphatidic acid receptor 5, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Lysophosphatidic acid receptor 5 (LPAR5) is a G protein-coupled receptor that binds the bioactive lipid lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) and is involved in maintenance of human hair growth. Phylogenetic analysis of the class A GPCRs shows that LAPR5 is classified into the cluster consisting receptors that are preferentially activated by adenosine and uridine nucleotides. Although LPA6 (P2Y5) is expressed in human hair follicle cells, LPA4 and LPA5 are not. These three receptors are highly homologous and mediate an increase in intracellular cAMP production. Activation of LPAR5 is coupled to G(q) and G(12/13) proteins.


Pssm-ID: 320282 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 285  Bit Score: 39.75  E-value: 4.97e-04
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLavaIFVMPLHV-VTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADIL 134
Cdd:cd15154   5 VGYSLLFPVGLLLNAVALWVFVRYLRLHSVVSIYMCNLALSDL---LFTLSLPLrIYYYANHYWPFGNFLCQFSGSIFQM 81
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 71981945 135 LCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTK---FVCIVI 173
Cdd:cd15154  82 NMYGSCLFLMCINVDRYLAIVHPLRFRHLRRPKvarLLCLAV 123
7tmA_SUCNR1_GPR91 cd15378
succinate receptor 1, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled ...
66-178 5.88e-04

succinate receptor 1, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Succinate receptor (SUCNR1) GPR91 exclusively couples to G(i) protein to inhibit cAMP production and also activates PLC-beta to increase intracellular calcium concentrations in an inositol phosphate dependent mechanism. Succinate, an intermediate molecule of the citric cycle, is shown to cause cardiac hypertrophy via GPR91 activation. Furthermore, succinate-induced GPR91 activation is involved in the regulation of renin-angiotensin system and is suggested to play an important role in the development of renovascular hypertension and diabetic nephropathy. SUCNR1 belongs to the class A GPCR superfamily and is phylogenetically related to the purinergic P2Y1-like receptor subfamily, whose members are coupled to G(q) protein to activate phospholipase C (PLC).


Pssm-ID: 320500 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 283  Bit Score: 39.70  E-value: 5.88e-04
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  66 VVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAvaiFVMPL-HVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVC---QFFTTADILlctSSIL 141
Cdd:cd15378  15 FIGNTIVILGYIFCLKNWKSSNIYLFNLSVSDLA---FLCTLpMLVYSYSNGQWLFGDFLCksnRYLLHANLY---SSIL 88
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 71981945 142 NLCAIALDRYWAIHNPI--NYAQKRTTKFV---CIVIVISLQ 178
Cdd:cd15378  89 FLTFISIDRYLLIKYPFreHILQKKRSAVAislAIWVLVTLE 130
7tmA_HCAR-like cd14991
hydroxycarboxylic acid receptors and related proteins, member of the class A family of ...
42-157 5.96e-04

hydroxycarboxylic acid receptors and related proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This group includes the hydroxycarboxylic acid receptors (HCARs) as well as their closely related receptors, GPR31 and oxoeicosanoid receptor 1 (OXER1). HCARs are members of the class A family of G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs). HCAR subfamily contain three receptor subtypes: HCAR1, HCAR2, and HCAR3. The endogenous ligand of HCAR1 (also known as lactate receptor 1, GPR104, or GPR81) is L-lactic acid. The endogenous ligands of HCAR2 (also known as niacin receptor 1, GPR109A, nicotinic acid receptor) and HCAR3 (also known as niacin receptor 2, orGPR109B) are 3-hydroxybutyric acid and 3-hydroxyoctanoic acid, respectively. All three HCA receptors are expressed in adipocytes, and are coupled to G(i)-proteins mediating anti-lipolytic effects in fat cells. OXER1 is a receptor for eicosanoids and polyunsaturated fatty acids such as 5-oxo-6E,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoic acid (5-OXO-ETE), 5(S)-hydroperoxy-6E,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoic acid (5(S)-HPETE) and arachidonic acid, whereas GPR31 is a high-affinity receptor for 12-(S)-hydroxy-5,8,10,14-eicosatetraenoic acid (12-S-HETE).


Pssm-ID: 320122 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 280  Bit Score: 39.35  E-value: 5.96e-04
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  42 PPSIIptVELVLGtitylviiamtVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIfVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLG 121
Cdd:cd14991   4 PPLLI--LEFVLG-----------LPGNVVALWIFCFHSRTWKANTVYLFNLVLADFLLLI-CLPFRIDYYLRGEHWIFG 69
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 71981945 122 VTVCQFFTTADILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNP 157
Cdd:cd14991  70 EAWCRVNLFMLSVNRSASIAFLTAVALDRYFKVVHP 105
7tmA_GPR132_G2A cd15364
proton-sensing G protein-coupled receptor 132, member of the class A family of ...
55-177 6.07e-04

proton-sensing G protein-coupled receptor 132, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The G2 accumulation receptor (G2A, also known as GPR132) is a member of the proton-sensing G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) family which also includes the T cell death associated gene-8 (TDAG8, GPR65) receptor, ovarian cancer G-protein receptor 1 (OGR-1, GPR68), and G-protein-coupled receptor 4 (GPR4). Proton-sensing G-protein coupled receptors sense pH of 7.6 to 6.0 and mediates a variety of biological activities in neutral and mildly acidic pH conditions, whereas the acid-sensing ionotropic ion channels typically sense strong acidic pH. G2A was originally identified as a stress-inducible receptor that causes the cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase when serum is deprived. Lysophosphatidylcholine was identified as a ligand for G2A, and whose overexpression was shown to induce cell proliferation, oncogenic transformation, and apoptosis.


Pssm-ID: 320486 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 279  Bit Score: 39.38  E-value: 6.07e-04
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  55 TITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLaVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFftTADIL 134
Cdd:cd15364   4 VVVYSVVFALGFPANCLTLWLTLLQVRRKNVLAVYLFSLSLCEL-LYLGTLPLWTIYVSNNHKWPWGSLACKI--TGYIF 80
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 71981945 135 LCTS--SILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYA---QKRTTKFVCIVIVISL 177
Cdd:cd15364  81 FCNIyiSILLLCCISIDRFVAVVYALESRgrrRQRIAAFISFLIFIVV 128
7tmA_S1PR2_Edg5 cd15347
sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor subtype 2 (S1PR2 or S1P2), also called endothelial ...
55-172 6.20e-04

sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor subtype 2 (S1PR2 or S1P2), also called endothelial differentiation gene 5 (Edg5), member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The endothelial differentiation gene (Edg) family of G-protein coupled receptors binds blood borne lysophospholipids including sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) and lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), which are involved in the regulation of cell proliferation, survival, migration, invasion, endothelial cell shape change and cytoskeletal remodeling. The Edg receptors are classified into two subfamilies: the lysophosphatidic acid subfamily that includes LPA1 (Edg2), LPA2 (Edg4), and LPA3 (Edg7); and the S1P subfamily that includes S1P1 (Edg1), S1P2 (Edg5), S1P3 (Edg3), S1P4 (Edg6), and S1P5 (Edg8). The Edg receptors couple and activate at least three different G protein subtypes including G(i/o), G(q/11), and G(12/13).


Pssm-ID: 320469 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 266  Bit Score: 39.41  E-value: 6.20e-04
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  55 TITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIfvmpLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFT---TA 131
Cdd:cd15347   4 SIFIVILCCIIVLENLLVLIAVARNKKFHSAMFFFIGNLAFSDLLAGV----AFIANILLSGSVTFRLTPVQWFIregTA 79
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 71981945 132 DILLCtSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIV 172
Cdd:cd15347  80 FITLS-ASVFSLLAIAIERHVAITKVKLYGSDKNCRMVLLI 119
7tmA_OR51-like cd15222
olfactory receptor family 51 and related proteins, member of the class A family of ...
56-161 6.57e-04

olfactory receptor family 51 and related proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This group includes human olfactory receptor family 51 and related proteins in other mammals, sauropsids, and amphibians. Olfactory receptors (ORs) play a central role in olfaction, the sense of smell. ORs belong to the class A rhodopsin-like family of G protein-coupled receptors and constitute the largest multigene family in mammals of approximately 1,000 genes. More than 60% of human ORs are non-functional pseudogenes compared to only about 20% in mouse. Each OR can recognize structurally similar odorants, and a single odorant can be detected by several ORs. Binding of an odorant to the olfactory receptor induces a conformational change that leads to the activation of the olfactory-specific G protein (Golf). The G protein (Golf and/or Gs) in turn stimulates adenylate cyclase to make cAMP. The cAMP opens cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channels, which allow the influx of calcium and sodium ions, resulting in depolarization of the olfactory receptor neuron and triggering an action potential which transmits this information to the brain. A consensus nomenclature system based on evolutionary divergence is used here to classify the olfactory receptor family. The nomenclature begins with the root name OR, followed by an integer representing a family, a letter denoting a subfamily, and an integer representing the individual gene within the subfamily.


Pssm-ID: 320350  Cd Length: 275  Bit Score: 39.41  E-value: 6.57e-04
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKwLLGVTVC--QFFTTADI 133
Cdd:cd15222   5 IPFCLLYLVALLGNSTILFVIKTEPSLHEPMYYFLSMLAVTDLGLSLSTLPTVLGIFWFNAR-EISFDAClaQMFFIHTF 83
                        90       100
                ....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 71981945 134 LLCTSSILnlCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYA 161
Cdd:cd15222  84 SFMESSVL--LAMAFDRFVAICNPLRYA 109
7tmA_OR5AK3-like cd15408
olfactory receptor subfamily 5AK3, 5AU1, and related proteins, member of the class A family of ...
56-176 6.91e-04

olfactory receptor subfamily 5AK3, 5AU1, and related proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This group includes human olfactory receptor subfamily 5AK3, 5AU1, and related proteins in other mammals and sauropsids. Olfactory receptors (ORs) play a central role in olfaction, the sense of smell. ORs belong to the class A rhodopsin-like family of G protein-coupled receptors and constitute the largest multigene family in mammals of approximately 1,000 genes. More than 60% of human ORs are non-functional pseudogenes compared to only about 20% in mouse. Each OR can recognize structurally similar odorants, and a single odorant can be detected by several ORs. Binding of an odorant to the olfactory receptor induces a conformational change that leads to the activation of the olfactory-specific G protein (Golf). The G protein (Golf and/or Gs) in turn stimulates adenylate cyclase to make cAMP. The cAMP opens cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channels, which allow the influx of calcium and sodium ions, resulting in depolarization of the olfactory receptor neuron and triggering an action potential which transmits this information to the brain. A consensus nomenclature system based on evolutionary divergence is used here to classify the olfactory receptor family. The nomenclature begins with the root name OR, followed by an integer representing a family, a letter denoting a subfamily, and an integer representing the individual gene within the subfamily.


Pssm-ID: 320530  Cd Length: 287  Bit Score: 39.23  E-value: 6.91e-04
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKwLLGVTVC--QFFTTAdi 133
Cdd:cd15408  18 VVFLLIYVITLVGNLGMILLIRLDSRLHTPMYFFLSHLSFLDICYSSTITPKTLLNLLAERK-VISFTGCltQLYFYA-- 94
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 71981945 134 LLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKfVCIVIVIS 176
Cdd:cd15408  95 VFATTECYLLAAMAYDRYVAICNPLLYTVIMSQR-VCVSLVAG 136
7tmA_C5aR cd15114
complement component 5a anaphylatoxin chemotactic receptors, member of the class A family of ...
52-172 7.30e-04

complement component 5a anaphylatoxin chemotactic receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The anaphylatoxin receptors are a group of G-protein coupled receptors which bind anaphylatoxins; members of this group include C3a receptors and C5a receptors. Anaphylatoxins are also known as complement peptides (C3a, C4a and C5a) that are produced from the activation of the complement system cascade. These complement anaphylatoxins can trigger degranulation of endothelial cells, mast cells, or phagocytes, which induce a local inflammatory response and stimulate smooth muscle cell contraction, histamine release, and increased vascular permeability. They are potent mediators involved in chemotaxis, inflammation, and generation of cytotoxic oxygen-derived free radicals. In humans, a single receptor for C3a (C3AR1) and two receptors for C5a (C5AR1 and C5AR2, also known as C5L2 or GPR77) have been identified, but there is no known receptor for C4a.


Pssm-ID: 320242 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 274  Bit Score: 39.31  E-value: 7.30e-04
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  52 VLGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVV-VAVFSYRplKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLaVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTT 130
Cdd:cd15114   1 VVALVLYAVVFLVGVPGNALVAwVTGFEAK--RSVNAVWFLNLAVADL-LCCLSLPILAVPIAQDGHWPFGAAACKLLPS 77
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 71981945 131 ADILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIV 172
Cdd:cd15114  78 LILLNMYASVLLLTAISADRCLLVLRPVWCQNHRRARLAWIA 119
7tmA_GPR185-like cd15960
G protein-coupled receptor 185 and similar proteins, member of the class A family of ...
62-175 8.21e-04

G protein-coupled receptor 185 and similar proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; GPR185, also called GPRx, is a member of the constitutively active GPR3/6/12 subfamily of G protein-coupled receptors. It plays a role in the maintenance of meiotic arrest in Xenopus laevis oocytes through G(s) protein, which leads to increased cAMP levels. In Xenopus laevis, GPR185 is primarily expressed in brain, ovary, and testis; however, its ortholog has not been identified in other vertebrate genomes. GPR3, GPR6, and GPR12 form a subfamily of constitutively active G-protein coupled receptors with dual coupling to G(s) and G(i) proteins. These three orphan receptors are involved in the regulation of cell proliferation and survival, neurite outgrowth, cell clustering, and maintenance of meiotic prophase arrest.


Pssm-ID: 320626 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 268  Bit Score: 39.11  E-value: 8.21e-04
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  62 IAMTVVGNTL-----VVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLV-SLAASDLA---------VAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTvcq 126
Cdd:cd15960   5 IALCVTGTVMacenaIVIAILFYTPSLRAPMFILIgSLALADLLaglglianfVAIYVMNSEAVTLCSAGLLLAAFS--- 81
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 71981945 127 ffttadillctSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15960  82 -----------ASVCSLLAITVDRYLSLYNALTYHTERTLTFTYGLLAL 119
7tmA_LPAR2_Edg4 cd15342
lysophosphatidic acid receptor subtype 2 (LPAR2 or LPA2), also called Endothelial ...
59-174 8.36e-04

lysophosphatidic acid receptor subtype 2 (LPAR2 or LPA2), also called Endothelial differentiation gene 4 (Edg4), member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The endothelial differentiation gene (Edg) family of G-protein coupled receptors binds blood borne lysophospholipids including sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) and lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), which are involved in the regulation of cell proliferation, survival, migration, invasion, endothelial cell shape change and cytoskeletal remodeling. The Edg receptors are classified into two subfamilies: the lysophosphatidic acid subfamily that includes LPA1 (Edg2), LPA2 (Edg4), and LPA3 (Edg7); and the S1P subfamily that includes S1P1 (Edg1), S1P2 (Edg5), S1P3 (Edg3), S1P4 (Edg6), and S1P5 (Edg8). The Edg receptors couple and activate at least three different G protein subtypes including G(i/o), G(q/11), and G(12/13).


Pssm-ID: 320464 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 274  Bit Score: 39.01  E-value: 8.36e-04
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  59 LVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTflagGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADIL--LC 136
Cdd:cd15342   8 LTVSVIVLLTNLLVIAAIFINRRFHYPIYYLLGNLAAADLFAGVAYLFLMFHT----GPWTAKLSLYQWFLRQGLLdtSL 83
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 71981945 137 TSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNpINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIV 174
Cdd:cd15342  84 TASVANLLAIAVERHQTIFT-MQLHSKMSNQRVVILIF 120
7tmA_CXCR4 cd15179
CXC chemokine receptor type 4, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
56-171 8.60e-04

CXC chemokine receptor type 4, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; CXCR4 is the only known G protein-coupled chemokine receptor for the key homeostatic ligand CXCL12, which is constitutively secreted by bone marrow stromal cells. Atypical chemokine receptor CXCR7 (ACKR3) also binds CXCL12, but activates signaling in a G protein-independent manner. CXCR4 is also a co-receptor for HIV infection and plays critical roles in the development of immune system during both lymphopoiesis and myelopoiesis. Chemokines are principal regulators for leukocyte trafficking, recruitment, and activation. Chemokine family membership is defined on the basis of sequence homology and on the presence of variations on a conserved cysteine motif, which allows the family to further divide into four subfamilies (CC, CXC, XC, and CX3C). Chemokines interact with seven-transmembrane receptors which are typically coupled to G protein for signaling. Currently, there are ten known receptors for CC chemokines, seven for CXC chemokines, and single receptors for the XC and CX3C chemokines.


Pssm-ID: 341334 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 278  Bit Score: 38.98  E-value: 8.60e-04
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLavaIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILL 135
Cdd:cd15179   5 TVYSIIFLLGIVGNGLVILVMGYQKKSRTMTDKYRLHLSVADL---LFVLTLPFWAVDAAANWYFGNFLCKAVHVIYTVN 81
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 71981945 136 CTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKR---TTKFVCI 171
Cdd:cd15179  82 LYSSVLILAFISLDRYLAIVHATNSQRPRkllAEKVVYV 120
7tmA_CMKLR1 cd15116
chemokine-like receptor 1, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
52-172 8.66e-04

chemokine-like receptor 1, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Chemokine receptor-like 1 (also known as Chemerin receptor 23) is a GPCR for the chemoattractant adipokine chemerin, also known as retinoic acid receptor responder protein 2 (RARRES2), and for the omega-3 fatty acid derived molecule resolvin E1. Interaction with chemerin induces activation of the MAPK and PI3K signaling pathways leading to downstream functional effects, such as a decrease in immune responses, stimulation of adipogenesis, and angiogenesis. On the other hand, resolvin E1 negatively regulates the cytokine production in macrophages by reducing the activation of MAPK1/3 and NF-kB pathways. CMKLR1 is prominently expressed in dendritic cells and macrophages.


Pssm-ID: 320244 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 284  Bit Score: 38.98  E-value: 8.66e-04
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  52 VLGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVvAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFvMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTA 131
Cdd:cd15116   1 ILSMVIYSVVFVLGVLGNGLVI-FITGFKMKKTVNTVWFLNLAVADFLFTFF-LPFSIAYTAMDFHWPFGRFMCKLNSFL 78
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 71981945 132 DILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIV 172
Cdd:cd15116  79 LFLNMFTSVFLLTVISIDRCISVVFPVWSQNHRSVRLASLV 119
7tmA_PGI2 cd15141
prostaglandin I2 receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
54-176 8.76e-04

prostaglandin I2 receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Prostaglandin I2 receptor (also called prostacyclin receptor or prostanoid IP receptor) is a class A, G protein-coupled receptor whose endogenous ligand is prostacyclin, which is the major product of cyclooxygenase metabolite of arachidonic acid that found predominantly in platelets and vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs). The PGI2 receptor is coupled to both G(s) and G(q) protein subtypes, resulting in increased cAMP formation, phosphoinositide turnover, and Ca2+ signaling. PGI2 receptor activation by prostacyclin induces VSMC differentiation and produces a potent vasodilation and inhibition of platelet aggregation.


Pssm-ID: 320269 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 301  Bit Score: 39.03  E-value: 8.76e-04
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  54 GTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQN---YFLVS-LAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFlAGGKWLLGVT----VC 125
Cdd:cd15141   3 HPATSTLMFAAGVVGNLLALGILGVHRKERRTKSsafCVLVTgLAATDLLGTCFLSPMVFVSY-AQNSSLLGLAagqpLC 81
                        90       100       110       120       130
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 71981945 126 QFFTTADILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVIS 176
Cdd:cd15141  82 HLFAFAMTFFGLASMLILFAMAVERCLAISHPYFYAQHSGRRLAKLALPAI 132
7tmA_MCR cd15103
melanocortin receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled ...
58-174 9.01e-04

melanocortin receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The melanocortin receptor (MCR) subfamily is a member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G-protein coupled receptors. MCRs bind a group of pituitary peptide hormones known as melanocortins, which include adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) and the different isoforms of melanocyte-stimulating hormones. There are five known subtypes of the MCR subfamily. MC1R is involved in regulating skin pigmentation and hair color. ACTH (adrenocorticotropic hormone) is the only endogenous ligand for MC2R, which shows low sequence similarity with other melanocortin receptors. Mutations in MC2R cause familial glucocorticoid deficiency type 1, in which patients have elevated plasma ACTH and low cortisol levels. MC3R is expressed in many parts of the brain and peripheral tissues and involved in the regulation of energy homeostasis. MC4R is expressed primarily in the central nervous system and involved in both eating behavior and sexual function. MC5R is widely expressed in peripheral tissues and is mainly involved in the regulation of exocrine gland function.


Pssm-ID: 320231 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 270  Bit Score: 39.01  E-value: 9.01e-04
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  58 YLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLlgVTVCQFFTTA----DI 133
Cdd:cd15103   7 FLTLGIVSLLENILVILAIAKNKNLHSPMYFFICSLAVADMLVSVSNALETIVIILLNNGYL--VPRDSFEQHIdnviDS 84
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 71981945 134 LLCTS---SILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIV 174
Cdd:cd15103  85 MICSSllaSICSLLAIAVDRYITIFYALRYHSIMTVRRAGVIIT 128
7tmA_CCR9 cd15174
CC chemokine receptor type 9, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
58-173 9.33e-04

CC chemokine receptor type 9, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; CCR9 is a homeostatic receptor specific for CCL25 (formerly known as thymus expressed chemokine) and is highly expressed on both immature and mature thymocytes as well as on intestinal homing T Lymphocytes and mucosal Lymphocytes. In cutaneous melanoma, activation of CCR9-CCL25 has been shown to stimulate metastasis to the small intestine. Chemokines are principal regulators for leukocyte trafficking, recruitment, and activation. Chemokine family membership is defined on the basis of sequence homology and on the presence of variations on a conserved cysteine motif, which allows the family to further divide into four subfamilies (CC, CXC, XC, and CX3C). Chemokines interact with seven-transmembrane receptors which are typically coupled to G protein for signaling. Currently, there are ten known receptors for CC chemokines, seven for CXC chemokines, and single receptors for the XC and CX3C chemokines. The CC chemokine receptors are all activating the G protein Gi.


Pssm-ID: 320302 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 280  Bit Score: 38.96  E-value: 9.33e-04
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  58 YLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLavaIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCT 137
Cdd:cd15174   7 YWLIFLVGAVGNSLVVLIYTYYRRRKTMTDVYLLNLAIADL---LFLCTLPFWATAASSGWVFGTFLCKVVNSMYKINFY 83
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 71981945 138 SSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPI---NYAQKRT--TKFVCIVI 173
Cdd:cd15174  84 SCMLLLTCISVDRYIAIVQATkahNSKNKRLlySKLVCFFV 124
7tmA_OXER1 cd15200
oxoeicosanoid receptor 1, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
62-157 9.93e-04

oxoeicosanoid receptor 1, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; OXER1, also called GPR170, is a receptor for eicosanoids and polyunsaturated fatty acids such as 5-oxo-6E,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoic acid (5-OXO-ETE), 5(S)-hydroperoxy-6E,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoic acid (5(S)-HPETE) and arachidonic acid. OXER1 is a member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G-protein coupled receptors and appears to be coupled to the G(i/o) protein. The receptor is expressed in various tissues except brain. Phylogenetic analysis showed that GPR31 and OXER1 are the most closely related receptors to the hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor family (HCARs). OXER1, like GPR31, activates the ERK1/2 (MAPK3/MAPK1) pathway of intracellular signaling, but unlike GPR31, does cause increase in the cytosolic calcium level.


Pssm-ID: 320328 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 276  Bit Score: 38.98  E-value: 9.93e-04
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  62 IAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVaIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQ---FFTTADIllcTS 138
Cdd:cd15200  11 FVLGLVGNGIALFIFCFHRRPWKSNTMYLLSLVVADFFL-IINLPFRIDYYLRNEVWRFGATACQvnlFMLSMNR---TA 86
                        90
                ....*....|....*....
gi 71981945 139 SILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNP 157
Cdd:cd15200  87 SIVFLTAIALNRYLKVVHP 105
7tmA_OR8S1-like cd15229
olfactory receptor subfamily 8S1 and related proteins, member of the class A family of ...
58-162 1.09e-03

olfactory receptor subfamily 8S1 and related proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This group includes human olfactory receptor 8S1 and related proteins in other mammals, sauropsids, and amphibians. Olfactory receptors (ORs) play a central role in olfaction, the sense of smell. ORs belong to the class A rhodopsin-like family of G protein-coupled receptors and constitute the largest multigene family in mammals of approximately 1,000 genes. More than 60% of human ORs are non-functional pseudogenes compared to only 20% in mouse. Each OR can recognize structurally similar odorants, and a single odorant can be detected by several ORs. Binding of an odorant to the olfactory receptor induces a conformational change that leads to the activation of the olfactory-specific G protein (Golf). The G protein (Golf and/or Gs) in turn stimulates adenylate cyclase to make cAMP. The cAMP opens cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channels, which allow the influx of calcium and sodium ions, resulting in depolarization of the olfactory receptor neuron and triggering an action potential which transmits this information to the brain. A consensus nomenclature system based on evolutionary divergence is used here to classify the olfactory receptor family. The nomenclature begins with the root name OR, followed by an integer representing a family, a letter denoting a subfamily, and an integer representing the individual gene within the subfamily.


Pssm-ID: 320357 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 277  Bit Score: 38.73  E-value: 1.09e-03
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  58 YLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKwLLGVTVC--QFFTTadILL 135
Cdd:cd15229   7 FLVIYLLTLLGNLLIMLVIRADSHLHTPMYFFLSHLSFLDICYSSVTVPKMLENLLSERK-TISVEGCiaQIFFF--FFF 83
                        90       100
                ....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 71981945 136 CTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQ 162
Cdd:cd15229  84 AGTEAFLLSAMAYDRYAAICHPLHYVQ 110
7tmA_GPR6 cd15962
G protein-coupled receptor 6, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
59-176 1.22e-03

G protein-coupled receptor 6, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; GPR3, GPR6, and GPR12 form a subfamily of constitutively active G-protein coupled receptors with dual coupling to G(s) and G(i) proteins. These three orphan receptors are involved in the regulation of cell proliferation and survival, neurite outgrowth, cell clustering, and maintenance of meiotic prophase arrest. They constitutively activate adenylate cyclase to a similar degree as that seen with fully activated G(s)-coupled receptors, and are also able to constitutively activate inhibitory G(i/o) proteins. Lysophospholipids such as sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) and sphingosylphosphorylcholine have been detected as the high-affinity ligands for Gpr6 and Gpr12, respectively, which show high sequence homology with GPR3.


Pssm-ID: 320628 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 268  Bit Score: 38.76  E-value: 1.22e-03
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  59 LVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLV-SLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTAdillcT 137
Cdd:cd15962   7 LCISGTVIACENAIVVAIIFYTPTLRTPMFVLIgSLATADLLAGCGLILNFVFQYVIQSETISLITVGFLVASF-----T 81
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 71981945 138 SSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVIS 176
Cdd:cd15962  82 ASVSSLLAITVDRYLSLYNALTYYSEKTVLGVHLMLAAT 120
7tmA_OR2D-like cd15428
olfactory receptor subfamily 2D and related proteins, member of the class A family of ...
56-168 1.40e-03

olfactory receptor subfamily 2D and related proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This group includes human olfactory receptor subfamily 2D and related proteins in other mammals and sauropsids. Olfactory receptors (ORs) play a central role in olfaction, the sense of smell. ORs belong to the class A rhodopsin-like family of G protein-coupled receptors and constitute the largest multigene family in mammals of approximately 1,000 genes. More than 60% of human ORs are non-functional pseudogenes compared to only about 20% in mouse. Each OR can recognize structurally similar odorants, and a single odorant can be detected by several ORs. Binding of an odorant to the olfactory receptor induces a conformational change that leads to the activation of the olfactory-specific G protein (Golf). The G protein (Golf and/or Gs) in turn stimulates adenylate cyclase to make cAMP. The cAMP opens cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channels, which allow the influx of calcium and sodium ions, resulting in depolarization of the olfactory receptor neuron and triggering an action potential which transmits this information to the brain. A consensus nomenclature system based on evolutionary divergence is used here to classify the olfactory receptor family. The nomenclature begins with the root name OR, followed by an integer representing a family, a letter denoting a subfamily, and an integer representing the individual gene within the subfamily.


Pssm-ID: 320545 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 277  Bit Score: 38.61  E-value: 1.40e-03
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILL 135
Cdd:cd15428   5 ILFLIIYLMTVLGNLLLVLLVIVDSHLHTPMYFFLSNLSVLELCYTTTVVPQMLVHLLSERKIISFIRCAAQLYFFLSFG 84
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 71981945 136 CTSSILnLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKF 168
Cdd:cd15428  85 ITECAL-LSVMSYDRYVAICLPLRYSLIMTWKV 116
7tmA_OR10A-like cd15225
olfactory receptor subfamily 10A and related proteins, member of the class A family of ...
59-175 1.54e-03

olfactory receptor subfamily 10A and related proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This group includes human olfactory receptor 10A, 10C, 10H, 10J, 10V, 10R, 10J, 10W, among others, and related proteins in other mammals, sauropsids, and amphibians. Olfactory receptors (ORs) play a central role in olfaction, the sense of smell. ORs belong to the class A rhodopsin-like family of G protein-coupled receptors and constitute the largest multigene family in mammals of approximately 1,000 genes. More than 60% of human ORs are non-functional pseudogenes compared to only 20% in mouse. Each OR can recognize structurally similar odorants, and a single odorant can be detected by several ORs. Binding of an odorant to the olfactory receptor induces a conformational change that leads to the activation of the olfactory-specific G protein (Golf). The G protein (Golf and/or Gs) in turn stimulates adenylate cyclase to make cAMP. The cAMP opens cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channels, which allow the influx of calcium and sodium ions, resulting in depolarization of the olfactory receptor neuron and triggering an action potential which transmits this information to the brain. A consensus nomenclature system based on evolutionary divergence is used here to classify the olfactory receptor family. The nomenclature begins with the root name OR, followed by an integer representing a family, a letter denoting a subfamily, and an integer representing the individual gene within the subfamily.


Pssm-ID: 320353  Cd Length: 277  Bit Score: 38.21  E-value: 1.54e-03
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  59 LVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGK--WLLG--VTVCQFFttadIL 134
Cdd:cd15225   8 LLIYLVTLLGNLLIILITKVDPALHTPMYFFLRNLSFLEICYTSVIVPKMLVNLLSEDKtiSFLGcaTQMFFFL----FL 83
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 71981945 135 LCTSSILnLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKfVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15225  84 GGTECFL-LAAMAYDRYVAICNPLRYTLIMNRR-VCLQLVA 122
7tmA_OR51_52-like cd15917
olfactory receptor family 51, 52, 56 and related proteins, member of the class A family of ...
65-169 1.78e-03

olfactory receptor family 51, 52, 56 and related proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This group includes human olfactory receptor families 51, 52, 56, and related proteins in other mammals, sauropsids, amphibians, and fishes. Olfactory receptors (ORs) play a central role in olfaction, the sense of smell. ORs belong to the class A rhodopsin-like family of G protein-coupled receptors and constitute the largest multigene family in mammals of approximately 1,000 genes. More than 60% of human ORs are non-functional pseudogenes compared to only about 20% in mouse. Each OR can recognize structurally similar odorants, and a single odorant can be detected by several ORs. Binding of an odorant to the olfactory receptor induces a conformational change that leads to the activation of the olfactory-specific G protein (Golf). The G protein (Golf and/or Gs) in turn stimulates adenylate cyclase to make cAMP. The cAMP opens cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channels, which allow the influx of calcium and sodium ions, resulting in depolarization of the olfactory receptor neuron and triggering an action potential which transmits this information to the brain. A consensus nomenclature system based on evolutionary divergence is used here to classify the olfactory receptor family. The nomenclature begins with the root name OR, followed by an integer representing a family, a letter denoting a subfamily, and an integer representing the individual gene within the subfamily.


Pssm-ID: 341351  Cd Length: 275  Bit Score: 38.04  E-value: 1.78e-03
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  65 TVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWL-LGVTVCQFFTTADILLCTSSIlnL 143
Cdd:cd15917  14 ALLGNITILFVIKIESSLHEPMYLFLAMLAATDLVLSTSTVPKMLGIFWFNAREIsFDACLAQMFFIHSFTAMESGV--L 91
                        90       100
                ....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 71981945 144 CAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFV 169
Cdd:cd15917  92 LAMAFDRYVAICYPLRYTTILTNTVV 117
7tmA_OR52P-like cd15953
olfactory receptor subfamily 52P and related proteins, member of the class A family of ...
55-161 1.88e-03

olfactory receptor subfamily 52P and related proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This group includes human olfactory receptor subfamily 52P and related proteins in other mammals, sauropsids and amphibians. Olfactory receptors (ORs) play a central role in olfaction, the sense of smell. ORs belong to the class A rhodopsin-like family of G protein-coupled receptors and constitute the largest multigene family in mammals of approximately 1,000 genes. More than 60% of human ORs are non-functional pseudogenes compared to only about 20% in mouse. Each OR can recognize structurally similar odorants, and a single odorant can be detected by several ORs. Binding of an odorant to the olfactory receptor induces a conformational change that leads to the activation of the olfactory-specific G protein (Golf). The G protein (Golf and/or Gs) in turn stimulates adenylate cyclase to make cAMP. The cAMP opens cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channels, which allow the influx of calcium and sodium ions, resulting in depolarization of the olfactory receptor neuron and triggering an action potential which transmits this information to the brain. A consensus nomenclature system based on evolutionary divergence is used here to classify the olfactory receptor family. The nomenclature begins with the root name OR, followed by an integer representing a family, a letter denoting a subfamily, and an integer representing the individual gene within the subfamily.


Pssm-ID: 341354  Cd Length: 275  Bit Score: 38.01  E-value: 1.88e-03
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  55 TITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWL-LGVTVCQFFTTADI 133
Cdd:cd15953   4 SIPFCLMYIVTLLGNCTILFVVGKEQSLHKPMYLLLCMLALTDLVLSTSVVPKALCIFWFNLKEItFSGCLTQMFFIHTL 83
                        90       100
                ....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 71981945 134 LLCTSSIlnLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYA 161
Cdd:cd15953  84 SIMESAV--LVAMAFDRYVAICNPLRYA 109
7tmA_OR2F-like cd15429
olfactory receptor subfamily 2F and related proteins, member of the class A family of ...
58-161 1.90e-03

olfactory receptor subfamily 2F and related proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This group includes human olfactory receptor subfamily 2F and related proteins in other mammals and sauropsids. Olfactory receptors (ORs) play a central role in olfaction, the sense of smell. ORs belong to the class A rhodopsin-like family of G protein-coupled receptors and constitute the largest multigene family in mammals of approximately 1,000 genes. More than 60% of human ORs are non-functional pseudogenes compared to only about 20% in mouse. Each OR can recognize structurally similar odorants, and a single odorant can be detected by several ORs. Binding of an odorant to the olfactory receptor induces a conformational change that leads to the activation of the olfactory-specific G protein (Golf). The G protein (Golf and/or Gs) in turn stimulates adenylate cyclase to make cAMP. The cAMP opens cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channels, which allow the influx of calcium and sodium ions, resulting in depolarization of the olfactory receptor neuron and triggering an action potential which transmits this information to the brain. A consensus nomenclature system based on evolutionary divergence is used here to classify the olfactory receptor family. The nomenclature begins with the root name OR, followed by an integer representing a family, a letter denoting a subfamily, and an integer representing the individual gene within the subfamily.


Pssm-ID: 320546 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 277  Bit Score: 38.15  E-value: 1.90e-03
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  58 YLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWL-LGVTVCQFFTTadILLC 136
Cdd:cd15429   7 FLVMYLLTLLGNFLIILLIRLDPRLHTPMYFFLSHLSFLDICYTTSVVPQMLAHFLAEHKTIsFASCVAQLFIS--LALG 84
                        90       100
                ....*....|....*....|....*
gi 71981945 137 TSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYA 161
Cdd:cd15429  85 GTEFILLAVMAYDRYVAVCHPLRYT 109
7tmA_OR4E-like cd15940
olfactory receptor 4E and related proteins, member of the class A family of ...
58-177 2.12e-03

olfactory receptor 4E and related proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This group includes human olfactory receptor subfamily 4E and related proteins in other mammals, sauropsids, and amphibians. Olfactory receptors (ORs) play a central role in olfaction, the sense of smell. ORs belong to the class A rhodopsin-like family of G protein-coupled receptors and constitute the largest multigene family in mammals of approximately 1,000 genes. More than 60% of human ORs are non-functional pseudogenes compared to only 20% in mouse. Each OR can recognize structurally similar odorants, and a single odorant can be detected by several ORs. Binding of an odorant to the olfactory receptor induces a conformational change that leads to the activation of the olfactory-specific G protein (Golf). The G protein (Golf and/or Gs) in turn stimulates adenylate cyclase to make cAMP. The cAMP opens cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channels, which allow the influx of calcium and sodium ions, resulting in depolarization of the olfactory receptor neuron and triggering an action potential which transmits this information to the brain. A consensus nomenclature system based on evolutionary divergence is used here to classify the olfactory receptor family. The nomenclature begins with the root name OR, followed by an integer representing a family, a letter denoting a subfamily, and an integer representing the individual gene within the subfamily.


Pssm-ID: 320606 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 267  Bit Score: 37.81  E-value: 2.12e-03
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  58 YLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWL-LGVTVCQ-----FFTTA 131
Cdd:cd15940   7 FLVLYLLTLSGNILIMITIVMDPRLHTPMYFFLSNLSFIDICHSSVTVPKMLSDLLSEEKTIsFNGCVTQlfflhLFACT 86
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 71981945 132 DILLCTssilnlcAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKfVCIVIVISL 177
Cdd:cd15940  87 EIFLLT-------IMAYDRYVAICNPLHYPTVMNHK-VCLWLVAAL 124
7tmA_OR56-like cd15223
olfactory receptor family 56 and related proteins, member of the class A family of ...
55-169 2.13e-03

olfactory receptor family 56 and related proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This group includes human olfactory receptor family 56 and related proteins in other mammals, sauropsids, and fishes. Olfactory receptors (ORs) play a central role in olfaction, the sense of smell. ORs belong to the class A rhodopsin-like family of G protein-coupled receptors and constitute the largest multigene family in mammals of approximately 1,000 genes. More than 60% of human ORs are non-functional pseudogenes compared to only about 20% in mouse. Each OR can recognize structurally similar odorants, and a single odorant can be detected by several ORs. Binding of an odorant to the olfactory receptor induces a conformational change that leads to the activation of the olfactory-specific G protein (Golf). The G protein (Golf and/or Gs) in turn stimulates adenylate cyclase to make cAMP. The cAMP opens cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channels, which allow the influx of calcium and sodium ions, resulting in depolarization of the olfactory receptor neuron and triggering an action potential which transmits this information to the brain. A consensus nomenclature system based on evolutionary divergence is used here to classify the olfactory receptor family. The nomenclature begins with the root name OR, followed by an integer representing a family, a letter denoting a subfamily, and an integer representing the individual gene within the subfamily.


Pssm-ID: 320351 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 279  Bit Score: 38.04  E-value: 2.13e-03
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  55 TITYLVIiamtVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGK--WLLGVTVCQFFTtaD 132
Cdd:cd15223   8 LLLYLVA----LVANSLLLLIIKLERSLHQPMYILLGILAAVDIVLATTILPKMLAIFWFDANtiSLPGCFAQMFFI--H 81
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 71981945 133 ILLCTSSILNLCaIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFV 169
Cdd:cd15223  82 FFTAMESSILLV-MALDRYVAICKPLRYPSIITKSFI 117
7tmA_LTB4R1 cd15121
leukotriene B4 receptor subtype 1 (LTB4R1 or BLT1), member of the class A family of ...
53-169 2.14e-03

leukotriene B4 receptor subtype 1 (LTB4R1 or BLT1), member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Leukotriene B4 (LTB4), a metabolite of arachidonic acid, is a powerful chemotactic activator for granulocytes and macrophages. Two receptors for LTB4 have been identified: a high-affinity receptor (LTB4R1 or BLT1) and a low-affinity receptor (TB4R2 or BLT2). Both BLT1 and BLT2 receptors belong to the rhodopsin-like G-protein coupled receptor superfamily and primarily couple to G(i) proteins, which lead to chemotaxis, calcium mobilization, and inhibition of adenylate cyclase. In some cells, they can also couple to the Gq-like protein, G16, and activate phospholipase C. LTB4 is involved in mediating inflammatory processes, immune responses, and host defense against infection. Studies have shown that LTB4 stimulates leukocyte extravasation, neutrophil degranulation, lysozyme release, and reactive oxygen species generation.


Pssm-ID: 320249 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 278  Bit Score: 37.87  E-value: 2.14e-03
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  53 LGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVaIFVMPLhVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTAD 132
Cdd:cd15121   2 LGIAILSLAFILGFPGNLFVVWSVLCRMKKRSVTCILVLNLALADAAV-LLTAPF-FLHFLSGGGWEFGSVVCKLCHYVC 79
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 71981945 133 ILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFV 169
Cdd:cd15121  80 GVSMYASIFLITLMSMDRCLAVAKPFLSQKMRTKRSV 116
7tmA_OR52I-like cd15950
olfactory receptor subfamily 52I and related proteins, member of the class A family of ...
63-160 2.52e-03

olfactory receptor subfamily 52I and related proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This group includes human olfactory receptor subfamily 52I and related proteins in other mammals and sauropsids. Olfactory receptors (ORs) play a central role in olfaction, the sense of smell. ORs belong to the class A rhodopsin-like family of G protein-coupled receptors and constitute the largest multigene family in mammals of approximately 1,000 genes. More than 60% of human ORs are non-functional pseudogenes compared to only about 20% in mouse. Each OR can recognize structurally similar odorants, and a single odorant can be detected by several ORs. Binding of an odorant to the olfactory receptor induces a conformational change that leads to the activation of the olfactory-specific G protein (Golf). The G protein (Golf and/or Gs) in turn stimulates adenylate cyclase to make cAMP. The cAMP opens cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channels, which allow the influx of calcium and sodium ions, resulting in depolarization of the olfactory receptor neuron and triggering an action potential which transmits this information to the brain. A consensus nomenclature system based on evolutionary divergence is used here to classify the olfactory receptor family. The nomenclature begins with the root name OR, followed by an integer representing a family, a letter denoting a subfamily, and an integer representing the individual gene within the subfamily.


Pssm-ID: 320616  Cd Length: 275  Bit Score: 37.78  E-value: 2.52e-03
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  63 AMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWL-LGVTVCQFFTTADILLCTSSIl 141
Cdd:cd15950  12 VIALLGNGTILLVIKLDPSLHEPMYYFLCMLAVIDLVMSTSIVPKMLSIFWLGSAEIsFEACFTQMFFVHSFTAVESGV- 90
                        90
                ....*....|....*....
gi 71981945 142 nLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINY 160
Cdd:cd15950  91 -LLAMAFDRYVAICHPLRY 108
7tmA_V1bR cd15386
vasopressin receptor subtype 1B, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
60-173 2.58e-03

vasopressin receptor subtype 1B, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The V1b receptor is specifically expressed in corticotropes of the anterior pituitary and plays a critical role in regulating the activity of hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, a key part of the neuroendocrine system that controls reactions to stress, by maintaining adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) and corticosterone levels. Vasopressin (also known as arginine vasopressin or anti-diuretic hormone) is synthesized in the hypothalamus and is released from the posterior pituitary gland. The actions of vasopressin are mediated by the interaction of this hormone with three receptor subtypes: V1aR, V1bR, and V2R. These subtypes are differ in localization, function, and signaling pathways. Activation of V1aR and V1bR stimulate phospholipase C, while activation of V2R stimulates adenylate cyclase. Although vasopressin and oxytocin differ only by two amino acids and stimulate the same cAMP/PKA pathway, they have divergent physiological functions. Vasopressin is involved in regulating blood pressure and the balance of water and sodium ions, whereas oxytocin plays an important role in the uterus during childbirth and in lactation.


Pssm-ID: 320508 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 302  Bit Score: 37.86  E-value: 2.58e-03
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  60 VIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIF-VMP--LHVVTFLAGGKWLLgvtvCQFFTTADILLC 136
Cdd:cd15386   9 AILVVATAGNLAVLLAMYRMRRKMSRMHLFVLHLALTDLVVALFqVLPqlIWEITYRFQGPDLL----CRAVKYLQVLSM 84
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 71981945 137 TSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQkRTTKFVCIVI 173
Cdd:cd15386  85 FASTYMLIMMTVDRYIAVCHPLRTLQ-QPSRQAYLMI 120
7tmA_GPR176 cd15006
orphan G protein-coupled receptor 176, member of the rhodopsin-like class A GPCR family; ...
55-158 2.63e-03

orphan G protein-coupled receptor 176, member of the rhodopsin-like class A GPCR family; GPR176 is a putative G protein-coupled receptor that belongs to the class A GPCR superfamily; no endogenous ligand for GPR176 has yet been identified. The class A rhodopsin-like GPCRs represent a widespread protein family that includes the light-sensitive rhodopsin as well as receptors for biogenic amines, lipids, nucleotides, odorants, peptide hormones, and a variety of other ligands. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320135 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 289  Bit Score: 37.55  E-value: 2.63e-03
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  55 TITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGG--KWLLGVTVCQFFTTAD 132
Cdd:cd15006   3 TTVQVVIFVGSLLGNFMVLWSTCRTSVFKSVTNRFIKNLACSGICASLVCVPFDIVLSASPHccWWIYTLLFCKVIKFLH 82
                        90       100
                ....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 71981945 133 ILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPI 158
Cdd:cd15006  83 KVFCSVTVLSFAAIALDRYYSVLYPL 108
7tmA_MC2R_ACTH_R cd15350
melanocortin receptor subtype 2, also called adrenocorticotropic hormone receptor, member of ...
58-175 3.28e-03

melanocortin receptor subtype 2, also called adrenocorticotropic hormone receptor, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The melanocortin receptor (MCR) subfamily is a member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G-protein coupled receptors. MCRs bind a group of pituitary peptide hormones known as melanocortins, which include adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) and the different isoforms of melanocyte-stimulating hormones. There are five known subtypes of the MCR subfamily. MC1R is involved in regulating skin pigmentation and hair color. ACTH (adrenocorticotropic hormone) is the only endogenous ligand for MC2R, which shows low sequence similarity with other melanocortin receptors. Mutations in MC2R cause familial glucocorticoid deficiency type 1, in which patients have elevated plasma ACTH and low cortisol levels. MC3R is expressed in many parts of the brain and peripheral tissues and involved in the regulation of energy homeostasis. MC4R is expressed primarily in the central nervous system and involved in both eating behavior and sexual function. MC5R is widely expressed in peripheral tissues and is mainly involved in the regulation of exocrine gland function.


Pssm-ID: 320472 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 270  Bit Score: 37.45  E-value: 3.28e-03
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  58 YLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWL--LGVTVCQFFTTADILL 135
Cdd:cd15350   7 FFTIAAVGLLENLLVLVAVIKNKNLHSPMYFFICSLAVSDMLGSLYKTLENILIILADMGYLnrRGPFETKLDDIMDSLF 86
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 71981945 136 CTS---SILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15350  87 CLSllgSIFSILAIAADRYITIFHALRYHNIMTMRRTLVILAI 129
7tmA_FFAR cd14983
free fatty acid receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
58-175 3.46e-03

free fatty acid receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This subfamily includes the free fatty acid receptors (FFARs) which bind free fatty acids (FFAs). They belong to the class A G-protein coupled receptors and are composed of three members, each encoded by a separate gene (FFAR1, FFAR2, and FFAR3). These genes and a fourth pseudogene, GPR42, are localized together on chromosome 19. FFAR1 is a receptor for medium- and long-chain FFAs, whereas FFAR2 and FFAR3 are receptors for short chain FFAs (SCFAs), which have different ligand affinities. FFAR1 directly mediates FFA stimulation of glucose-stimulated insulin secretion and also indirectly increases insulin secretion by enhancing the release of incretin. FFAR2 activation by SCFA suppresses adipose insulin signaling, which leads to the inhibition of fat accumulation in adipose tissue. FAAR3 is expressed in intestinal L cells, which produces glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) and peptide YY (PYY), suggesting that this receptor may be involved in energy homeostasis. FFARs are considered important components of the body's nutrient sensing mechanism, and therefore, these receptors are potential therapeutic targets for the treatment of metabolic disorders, such as type 2 diabetes and obesity.


Pssm-ID: 320114 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 278  Bit Score: 37.41  E-value: 3.46e-03
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  58 YLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNY-FLVSLAASDLaVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGkWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLC 136
Cdd:cd14983   7 YVLTILLGLPSNLLALYAFVNRARLRLTPNViYMINLCLSDL-VFILSLPIKIVEALSSA-WTLPAVLCPLYNLAHFSTL 84
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 71981945 137 TSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd14983  85 YASTCFLTAISAGRYLGVAFPIKYQLYKKPLYSCLVCVA 123
7tmA_OR5J-like cd15415
olfactory receptor subfamily 5J and related proteins, member of the class A family of ...
56-175 3.48e-03

olfactory receptor subfamily 5J and related proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This group includes human olfactory receptor subfamily 5J and related proteins in other mammals and sauropsids. Olfactory receptors (ORs) play a central role in olfaction, the sense of smell. ORs belong to the class A rhodopsin-like family of G protein-coupled receptors and constitute the largest multigene family in mammals of approximately 1,000 genes. More than 60% of human ORs are non-functional pseudogenes compared to only about 20% in mouse. Each OR can recognize structurally similar odorants, and a single odorant can be detected by several ORs. Binding of an odorant to the olfactory receptor induces a conformational change that leads to the activation of the olfactory-specific G protein (Golf). The G protein (Golf and/or Gs) in turn stimulates adenylate cyclase to make cAMP. The cAMP opens cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channels, which allow the influx of calcium and sodium ions, resulting in depolarization of the olfactory receptor neuron and triggering an action potential which transmits this information to the brain. A consensus nomenclature system based on evolutionary divergence is used here to classify the olfactory receptor family. The nomenclature begins with the root name OR, followed by an integer representing a family, a letter denoting a subfamily, and an integer representing the individual gene within the subfamily.


Pssm-ID: 320537 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 279  Bit Score: 37.39  E-value: 3.48e-03
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWL-LGVTVCQFFTTAdIL 134
Cdd:cd15415   5 MLFLLIYFITLLGNLGMIVLIRINPQLHTPMYFFLSNLSFVDLCYSSVFAPRLLVNFLVEKKTIsYSACIAQHFFFA-VF 83
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 71981945 135 LCTSSILnLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKrTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15415  84 VTTEGFL-LAVMAYDRYVAICNPLLYTVA-MTKRVCVQLVA 122
7tmA_OR5B-like cd15407
olfactory receptor subfamily 5B and related proteins, member of the class A family of ...
56-175 3.63e-03

olfactory receptor subfamily 5B and related proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This group includes human olfactory receptor subfamily 5B and related proteins in other mammals. Olfactory receptors (ORs) play a central role in olfaction, the sense of smell. ORs belong to the class A rhodopsin-like family of G protein-coupled receptors and constitute the largest multigene family in mammals of approximately 1,000 genes. More than 60% of human ORs are non-functional pseudogenes compared to only about 20% in mouse. Each OR can recognize structurally similar odorants, and a single odorant can be detected by several ORs. Binding of an odorant to the olfactory receptor induces a conformational change that leads to the activation of the olfactory-specific G protein (Golf). The G protein (Golf and/or Gs) in turn stimulates adenylate cyclase to make cAMP. The cAMP opens cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channels, which allow the influx of calcium and sodium ions, resulting in depolarization of the olfactory receptor neuron and triggering an action potential which transmits this information to the brain. A consensus nomenclature system based on evolutionary divergence is used here to classify the olfactory receptor family. The nomenclature begins with the root name OR, followed by an integer representing a family, a letter denoting a subfamily, and an integer representing the individual gene within the subfamily.


Pssm-ID: 320529  Cd Length: 279  Bit Score: 37.01  E-value: 3.63e-03
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWL-LGVTVCQFFTTAdIL 134
Cdd:cd15407   5 IIFTLIYLITLVGNLGMILLILLDSRLHTPMYFFLSNLSLVDIGYSSAVTPKVMAGLLTGDKVIsYNACAAQMFFFV-VF 83
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 71981945 135 LCTSSILnLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKfVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15407  84 ATVENFL-LASMAYDRHAAVCKPLHYTTTMTTK-VCACLTI 122
7tm_GPCRs cd14964
seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptor superfamily; This hierarchical evolutionary ...
55-177 3.90e-03

seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptor superfamily; This hierarchical evolutionary model represents the seven-transmembrane (7TM) receptors, often referred to as G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), which transmit physiological signals from the outside of the cell to the inside via G proteins. GPCRs constitute the largest known superfamily of transmembrane receptors across the three kingdoms of life that respond to a wide variety of extracellular stimuli including peptides, lipids, neurotransmitters, amino acids, hormones, and sensory stimuli such as light, smell and taste. All GPCRs share a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes. However, some 7TM receptors, such as the type 1 microbial rhodopsins, do not activate G proteins. Based on sequence similarity, GPCRs can be divided into six major classes: class A (the rhodopsin-like family), class B (the Methuselah-like, adhesion and secretin-like receptor family), class C (the metabotropic glutamate receptor family), class D (the fungal mating pheromone receptors), class E (the cAMP receptor family), and class F (the frizzled/smoothened receptor family). Nearly 800 human GPCR genes have been identified and are involved essentially in all major physiological processes. Approximately 40% of clinically marketed drugs mediate their effects through modulation of GPCR function for the treatment of a variety of human diseases including bacterial infections.


Pssm-ID: 410628 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 267  Bit Score: 37.02  E-value: 3.90e-03
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  55 TITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDL--AVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGkwlLGVTVCQFFTTAD 132
Cdd:cd14964   2 TIILSLLTCLGLLGNLLVLLSLVRLRKRPRSTRLLLASLAACDLlaSLVVLVLFFLLGLTEASS---RPQALCYLIYLLW 78
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 71981945 133 ILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINY----AQKRTTKFVCIVIVISL 177
Cdd:cd14964  79 YGANLASIWTTLVLTYHRYFALCGPLKYtrlsSPGKTRVIILGCWGVSL 127
7tmA_PAR3 cd15371
protease-activated receptor 3, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
89-173 4.09e-03

protease-activated receptor 3, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Protease-acted receptors (PARs) are seven-transmembrane proteins that belong to the class A G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR) family. Four different types of the protease-activated receptors have been identified: PAR1, PAR2, PAR3, and PAR4. PARs are predominantly expressed in platelets and are activated by serine proteases such as thrombin, trypsin, and tryptase. These proteases cleave the extracellular domain of the receptor to form a new N-terminus, which in turn functions as a tethered ligand. The newly-formed tethered ligand binds intramolecularly to activate the receptor and triggers G-protein binding and intracellular signaling. PAR1, PA3, and PAR4 are activated by thrombin, whereas PAR2 is activated by trypsin. The PARs are known to couple with several G-proteins including Gi (cAMP inhibitory), G12/13 (Rho and Ras activation), and Gq (calcium signaling) to activate downstream signaling messengers which induces numerous cellular and physiological effects.


Pssm-ID: 320493 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 274  Bit Score: 37.08  E-value: 4.09e-03
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  89 FLVSLAASDLAVAIfVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQ--KRT- 165
Cdd:cd15371  37 FYANLAISDLLFCI-TLPFKIVYHLNGNNWVFGETMCRIITITFYGNMYCSILLLTCISINRYLAIVHPFIYRSlpKKTy 115

                ....*...
gi 71981945 166 TKFVCIVI 173
Cdd:cd15371 116 AVLICALV 123
7tmA_OR12D-like cd15915
olfactory receptor subfamily 12D and related proteins, member of the class A family of ...
56-160 4.20e-03

olfactory receptor subfamily 12D and related proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This group includes human olfactory receptor subfamily 12D and related proteins in other mammals, sauropsids, and amphibians. Olfactory receptors (ORs) play a central role in olfaction, the sense of smell. ORs belong to the class A rhodopsin-like family of G protein-coupled receptors and constitute the largest multigene family in mammals of approximately 1,000 genes. More than 60% of human ORs are non-functional pseudogenes compared to only about 20% in mouse. Each OR can recognize structurally similar odorants, and a single odorant can be detected by several ORs. Binding of an odorant to the olfactory receptor induces a conformational change that leads to the activation of the olfactory-specific G protein (Golf). The G protein (Golf and/or Gs) in turn stimulates adenylate cyclase to make cAMP. The cAMP opens cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channels, which allow the influx of calcium and sodium ions, resulting in depolarization of the olfactory receptor neuron and triggering an action potential which transmits this information to the brain. A consensus nomenclature system based on evolutionary divergence is used here to classify the olfactory receptor family. The nomenclature begins with the root name OR, followed by an integer representing a family, a letter denoting a subfamily, and an integer representing the individual gene within the subfamily.


Pssm-ID: 320581 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 271  Bit Score: 36.90  E-value: 4.20e-03
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAgGKWLLGVTVC----QFFtta 131
Cdd:cd15915   5 VLFLLLYLASLLGNGAILAVVIAEPRLHSPMYFFLGNLSCLDIFYSSVTVPKMLAGLLS-EHKTISFQGCisqlHFF--- 80
                        90       100
                ....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 71981945 132 DILLCTSSILnLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINY 160
Cdd:cd15915  81 HFLGSSEAML-LAVMAYDRYVAICNPLRY 108
7tmA_OR9G-like cd15418
olfactory receptor subfamily 9G and related proteins, member of the class A family of ...
58-174 4.47e-03

olfactory receptor subfamily 9G and related proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This group includes human olfactory receptor subfamily 9G and related proteins in other mammals and sauropsids. Olfactory receptors (ORs) play a central role in olfaction, the sense of smell. ORs belong to the class A rhodopsin-like family of G protein-coupled receptors and constitute the largest multigene family in mammals of approximately 1,000 genes. More than 60% of human ORs are non-functional pseudogenes compared to only about 20% in mouse. Each OR can recognize structurally similar odorants, and a single odorant can be detected by several ORs. Binding of an odorant to the olfactory receptor induces a conformational change that leads to the activation of the olfactory-specific G protein (Golf). The G protein (Golf and/or Gs) in turn stimulates adenylate cyclase to make cAMP. The cAMP opens cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channels, which allow the influx of calcium and sodium ions, resulting in depolarization of the olfactory receptor neuron and triggering an action potential which transmits this information to the brain. A consensus nomenclature system based on evolutionary divergence is used here to classify the olfactory receptor family. The nomenclature begins with the root name OR, followed by an integer representing a family, a letter denoting a subfamily, and an integer representing the individual gene within the subfamily.


Pssm-ID: 320540 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 281  Bit Score: 37.07  E-value: 4.47e-03
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  58 YLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWL-LGVTVCQFFTTAdiLLC 136
Cdd:cd15418   8 FLLSYILTLVGNLTLIALICLDSRLHTPMYFFVGNLSFLDLWYSSVYTPKILADCISKDKSIsFAGCAAQFFFSA--GLA 85
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 71981945 137 TSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFvCIVIV 174
Cdd:cd15418  86 YSECFLLAAMAYDRYVAICNPLLYSSAMSKKL-CMGLV 122
7tmA_GPR63 cd15404
G protein-coupled receptor 63, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
59-154 4.48e-03

G protein-coupled receptor 63, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This subgroup includes the human orphan receptor GPR63, which is also called PSP24-beta or PSP24-2, and its closely related proteins found in vertebrates. GPR63 shares the highest sequence homology with GPR45 (Xenopus PSP24, mammalian PSP24-alpha or PSP24-1). PSP24 was originally identified as a novel, high-affinity lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) receptor in Xenopus laevis oocytes; however, PSP24 receptors (GPR45 and GPR63) have not been shown to be activated by LPA. Mammalian PSP24 receptors are highly expressed in neuronal cells of cerebellum and their expression level remains constant from the early embryonic stages to adulthood, suggesting the important role of PSP24s in brain neuronal functions. Members of this subgroup contain the highly conserved Asp-Arg-Tyr/Phe (DRY/F) motif found in the third transmembrane helix (TM3) of the rhodopsin-like class A receptors which is important for efficient G protein-coupled signal transduction. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320526 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 265  Bit Score: 36.74  E-value: 4.48e-03
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  59 LVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAgGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCTS 138
Cdd:cd15404   8 IFILLVSFLGNFVVCLMVYQKAAMRSAINILLASLAFADMMLAVLNMPFALVTIIT-TRWIFGDAFCRVSAMFFWLFVME 86
                        90
                ....*....|....*.
gi 71981945 139 SILNLCAIALDRYWAI 154
Cdd:cd15404  87 GVAILLIISIDRFLII 102
7tmA_OR4A-like cd15939
olfactory receptor 4A and related proteins, member of the class A family of ...
56-160 4.53e-03

olfactory receptor 4A and related proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This group includes human olfactory receptor subfamily 4A, 4C, 4P, 4S, 4X and related proteins in other mammals and sauropsids. Olfactory receptors (ORs) play a central role in olfaction, the sense of smell. ORs belong to the class A rhodopsin-like family of G protein-coupled receptors and constitute the largest multigene family in mammals of approximately 1,000 genes. More than 60% of human ORs are non-functional pseudogenes compared to only 20% in mouse. Each OR can recognize structurally similar odorants, and a single odorant can be detected by several ORs. Binding of an odorant to the olfactory receptor induces a conformational change that leads to the activation of the olfactory-specific G protein (Golf). The G protein (Golf and/or Gs) in turn stimulates adenylate cyclase to make cAMP. The cAMP opens cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channels, which allow the influx of calcium and sodium ions, resulting in depolarization of the olfactory receptor neuron and triggering an action potential which transmits this information to the brain. A consensus nomenclature system based on evolutionary divergence is used here to classify the olfactory receptor family. The nomenclature begins with the root name OR, followed by an integer representing a family, a letter denoting a subfamily, and an integer representing the individual gene within the subfamily.


Pssm-ID: 320605 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 267  Bit Score: 36.81  E-value: 4.53e-03
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGK------WLLGVTVCQFFT 129
Cdd:cd15939   5 VVFLLIYLATVLGNLLIVVTIKASQTLGSPMYFFLSYLSFIDICYSSTTAPKLIVDLLSERKtisfngCMTQLFAEHFFG 84
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 71981945 130 TADILLctssilnLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINY 160
Cdd:cd15939  85 GAEIFL-------LTVMAYDRYVAICKPLHY 108
7tmA_LTB4R cd14975
leukotriene B4 receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
52-169 4.67e-03

leukotriene B4 receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Leukotriene B4 (LTB4), a metabolite of arachidonic acid, is a powerful chemotactic activator for granulocytes and macrophages. Two receptors for LTB4 have been identified: a high-affinity receptor (LTB4R1 or BLT1) and a low-affinity receptor (TB4R2 or BLT2). Both BLT1 and BLT2 receptors belong to the rhodopsin-like G-protein coupled receptor superfamily and primarily couple to G(i) proteins, which lead to chemotaxis, calcium mobilization, and inhibition of adenylate cyclase. In some cells, they can also couple to the G(q)-like protein, G16, and activate phospholipase C. LTB4 is involved in mediating inflammatory processes, immune responses, and host defense against infection. Studies have shown that LTB4 stimulates leukocyte extravasation, neutrophil degranulation, lysozyme release, and reactive oxygen species generation.


Pssm-ID: 320106 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 278  Bit Score: 36.69  E-value: 4.67e-03
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  52 VLGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIfVMPLHVVtFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTA 131
Cdd:cd14975   1 VLGCTLLSLAFAIGLPGNSFVIWSILIKVKQRSVTMLLVLNLALADLAVLL-TLPVWIY-FLATGTWDFGLAACKGCVYV 78
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 71981945 132 DILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFV 169
Cdd:cd14975  79 CAVSMYASVFLITLMSLERFLAVSRPFVSQGWRAKALA 116
7tmA_Bradykinin_R cd15189
bradykinin receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled ...
60-173 5.00e-03

bradykinin receptors, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The bradykinin receptor family is a group of the seven transmembrane G-protein coupled receptors, whose endogenous ligand is the pro-inflammatory nonapeptide bradykinin that mediates various vascular and pain responses. Two major bradykinin receptor subtypes, B1 and B2, have been identified based on their pharmacological properties. The B1 receptor is rapidly induced by tissue injury and inflammation, whereas the B2 receptor is ubiquitously expressed on many tissue types. Both receptors contain three consensus sites for N-linked glycosylation in extracellular domains and couple to G(q) protein to activate phospholipase C, leading to phosphoinositide hydrolysis and intracellular calcium mobilization. They can also interact with G(i) protein to inhibit adenylate cyclase and activate the MAPK (mitogen-activated protein kinase) pathways.


Pssm-ID: 320317 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 284  Bit Score: 36.68  E-value: 5.00e-03
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  60 VIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLaVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLCTSS 139
Cdd:cd15189   9 SLCLFGLLGNLFVLLVFLLHRRRLTVAEIYLGNLAAADL-VFVSGLPFWAMNILNQFNWPFGELLCRVVNGVIKVNLYTS 87
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 71981945 140 ILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYA---QKRTTKFVCIVI 173
Cdd:cd15189  88 IYLLVMISQDRYLALVKTMAARrlrRRRYAKLICVLI 124
7tmA_OR4Q3-like cd15935
olfactory receptor 4Q3 and related proteins, member of the class A family of ...
63-160 5.98e-03

olfactory receptor 4Q3 and related proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This group includes human olfactory receptor 4Q3 and related proteins in other mammals and sauropsids. Olfactory receptors (ORs) play a central role in olfaction, the sense of smell. ORs belong to the class A rhodopsin-like family of G protein-coupled receptors and constitute the largest multigene family in mammals of approximately 1,000 genes. More than 60% of human ORs are non-functional pseudogenes compared to only 20% in mouse. Each OR can recognize structurally similar odorants, and a single odorant can be detected by several ORs. Binding of an odorant to the olfactory receptor induces a conformational change that leads to the activation of the olfactory-specific G protein (Golf). The G protein (Golf and/or Gs) in turn stimulates adenylate cyclase to make cAMP. The cAMP opens cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channels, which allow the influx of calcium and sodium ions, resulting in depolarization of the olfactory receptor neuron and triggering an action potential which transmits this information to the brain. A consensus nomenclature system based on evolutionary divergence is used here to classify the olfactory receptor family. The nomenclature begins with the root name OR, followed by an integer representing a family, a letter denoting a subfamily, and an integer representing the individual gene within the subfamily.


Pssm-ID: 320601 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 268  Bit Score: 36.67  E-value: 5.98e-03
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  63 AMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNY-FLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWL-LGVTVCQFFTTAdiLLCTSSI 140
Cdd:cd15935  12 AAILLGNLLIVVTVHADPHLLQSPMYfFLANLSLIDMTLGSVAVPKVLADLLTCGRTIsFGGCMAQLFFLH--FLGGSEM 89
                        90       100
                ....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945 141 LNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINY 160
Cdd:cd15935  90 LLLTLMAYDRYVAICHPLRY 109
7tmA_MC1R cd15351
melanocortin receptor subtype 1, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
58-179 6.18e-03

melanocortin receptor subtype 1, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The melanocortin receptor (MCR) subfamily is a member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G-protein coupled receptors. MCRs bind a group of pituitary peptide hormones known as melanocortins, which include adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) and the different isoforms of melanocyte-stimulating hormones. There are five known subtypes of the MCR subfamily. MC1R is involved in regulating skin pigmentation and hair color. ACTH (adrenocorticotropic hormone) is the only endogenous ligand for MC2R, which shows low sequence similarity with other melanocortin receptors. Mutations in MC2R cause familial glucocorticoid deficiency type 1, in which patients have elevated plasma ACTH and low cortisol levels. MC3R is expressed in many parts of the brain and peripheral tissues and involved in the regulation of energy homeostasis. MC4R is expressed primarily in the central nervous system and involved in both eating behavior and sexual function. MC5R is widely expressed in peripheral tissues and is mainly involved in the regulation of exocrine gland function.


Pssm-ID: 320473 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 271  Bit Score: 36.31  E-value: 6.18e-03
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  58 YLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIF-VMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFF-TTADILL 135
Cdd:cd15351   7 FLFLGLVSLVENILVVVAIAKNRNLHSPMYYFICCLAVSDMLVSVSnLIETLFMLLLEHGVLVCRAPMLQHMdNVIDTMI 86
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 71981945 136 CTS---SILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTT-KFVCIVIVISLQS 179
Cdd:cd15351  87 CSSvvsSLSFLGAIAVDRYITIFYALRYHSIMTLqRAVNAIAGIWLAS 134
7tmA_Encephalopsin cd15078
encephalopsins (opsin-3), member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
51-151 6.35e-03

encephalopsins (opsin-3), member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; Encephalopsin, also called Opsin-3 or Panopsin, is a mammalian extra-retinal opsin that is highly localized in the brain. It is thought to play a role in encephalic photoreception. Encephalopsin belongs to the class A of the G protein-coupled receptors and shows strong homology to the vertebrate visual opsins.


Pssm-ID: 320206 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 279  Bit Score: 36.35  E-value: 6.35e-03
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  51 LVLGTITYLviiamTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGkWLLGVTVCQFFTT 130
Cdd:cd15078   5 LLIATIGFL-----GVCNNLLVLILYYKFKRLRTPTNLLLVNISLSDLLVSLLGVTFTFMSCVRGR-WVFDVAGCVWDGF 78
                        90       100
                ....*....|....*....|.
gi 71981945 131 ADILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRY 151
Cdd:cd15078  79 SNSLFGIVSIMTLTVLAYERY 99
7tmA_OR5AR1-like cd15944
olfactory receptor subfamily 5AR1 and related proteins, member of the class A family of ...
47-175 6.73e-03

olfactory receptor subfamily 5AR1 and related proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This group includes human olfactory receptor subfamily 5AR1 and related proteins in other mammals and sauropsids. Olfactory receptors (ORs) play a central role in olfaction, the sense of smell. ORs belong to the class A rhodopsin-like family of G protein-coupled receptors and constitute the largest multigene family in mammals of approximately 1,000 genes. More than 60% of human ORs are non-functional pseudogenes compared to only about 20% in mouse. Each OR can recognize structurally similar odorants, and a single odorant can be detected by several ORs. Binding of an odorant to the olfactory receptor induces a conformational change that leads to the activation of the olfactory-specific G protein (Golf). The G protein (Golf and/or Gs) in turn stimulates adenylate cyclase to make cAMP. The cAMP opens cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channels, which allow the influx of calcium and sodium ions, resulting in depolarization of the olfactory receptor neuron and triggering an action potential which transmits this information to the brain. A consensus nomenclature system based on evolutionary divergence is used here to classify the olfactory receptor family. The nomenclature begins with the root name OR, followed by an integer representing a family, a letter denoting a subfamily, and an integer representing the individual gene within the subfamily.


Pssm-ID: 320610 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 294  Bit Score: 36.30  E-value: 6.73e-03
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  47 PTVELVLgTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKwLLGVTVC- 125
Cdd:cd15944  10 PQMQIIL-FVVFLIIYLVNVVGNLGMIILITTDSQLHTPMYFFLCNLSFCDLGYSSAIAPRMLADFLTKHK-VISFSGCa 87
                        90       100       110       120       130
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 71981945 126 -QFFTTADILlcTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKrTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15944  88 tQFAFFVGFV--DAECYVLAAMAYDRYVAICNPLLYSTL-MSKRVCLQLMA 135
7tmA_RNL3R2 cd15925
relaxin-3 receptor 2 (RNL3R2), member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
52-166 7.00e-03

relaxin-3 receptor 2 (RNL3R2), member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The G protein-coupled receptor RNL3R2 is also known as GPR100, GPR142, and relaxin family peptide receptor 4 (RXFP4). Insulin-like peptide 5 (INSL5) is an endogenous ligand for RNL3R2 and plays a role in fat and glucose metabolism. INSL5 is highly expressed in human rectal and colon tissues. RNL3R2 signals through G(i) protein and inhibit adenylate cyclase, thereby inhibit cAMP accumulation.


Pssm-ID: 320591 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 283  Bit Score: 36.39  E-value: 7.00e-03
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  52 VLGTITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLV--VVAVFSYRPLKKVqNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIfVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGVTVCQFFT 129
Cdd:cd15925   1 ILVALAYGLVCAIGLLGNLAVmyLLRNCARRAPPPI-DVFVFNLALADFGFAL-TLPFWAVESALDFHWPFGGAMCKMVL 78
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 71981945 130 TADILLCTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTT 166
Cdd:cd15925  79 TATVLNVYASVFLLTAMSVTRYWVVASAAGPGTHLST 115
7tmA_OR52A-like cd15955
olfactory receptor subfamily 52A and related proteins, member of the class A family of ...
56-175 7.49e-03

olfactory receptor subfamily 52A and related proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This group includes human olfactory receptor subfamily 52A and related proteins in other mammals and sauropsids. Olfactory receptors (ORs) play a central role in olfaction, the sense of smell. ORs belong to the class A rhodopsin-like family of G protein-coupled receptors and constitute the largest multigene family in mammals of approximately 1,000 genes. More than 60% of human ORs are non-functional pseudogenes compared to only about 20% in mouse. Each OR can recognize structurally similar odorants, and a single odorant can be detected by several ORs. Binding of an odorant to the olfactory receptor induces a conformational change that leads to the activation of the olfactory-specific G protein (Golf). The G protein (Golf and/or Gs) in turn stimulates adenylate cyclase to make cAMP. The cAMP opens cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channels, which allow the influx of calcium and sodium ions, resulting in depolarization of the olfactory receptor neuron and triggering an action potential which transmits this information to the brain. A consensus nomenclature system based on evolutionary divergence is used here to classify the olfactory receptor family. The nomenclature begins with the root name OR, followed by an integer representing a family, a letter denoting a subfamily, and an integer representing the individual gene within the subfamily.


Pssm-ID: 320621 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 276  Bit Score: 36.29  E-value: 7.49e-03
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWL-LGVTVCQFFTTADIL 134
Cdd:cd15955   5 IPFCIMFLLAVLGNCTLLIVIKRERSLHQPMYIFLAMLAATDLGLCPCILPKMLAIFWFQLREIsFNACLAQMFFIHTLQ 84
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 71981945 135 LCTSSIlnLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINYAQKRTTKFVCIVIVI 175
Cdd:cd15955  85 AFESGI--LLAMALDRYVAICHPLRHSSILTPQVLLGIGVL 123
7tmA_BK-1 cd15380
bradykinin receptor B1, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled ...
59-173 8.13e-03

bradykinin receptor B1, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; The bradykinin receptor family is a group of the seven transmembrane G-protein coupled receptors, whose endogenous ligand is the pro-inflammatory nonapeptide bradykinin that mediates various vascular and pain responses. Two major bradykinin receptor subtypes, B1 and B2, have been identified based on their pharmacological properties. The B1 receptor is rapidly induced by tissue injury and inflammation, whereas the B2 receptor is ubiquitously expressed on many tissue types. Both receptors contain three consensus sites for N-linked glycosylation in extracellular domains and couple to G(q) protein to activate phospholipase C, leading to phosphoinositide hydrolysis and intracellular calcium mobilization. They can also interact with G(i) protein to inhibit adenylate cyclase and activate the MAPK (mitogen-activated protein kinase) pathways.


Pssm-ID: 320502 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 286  Bit Score: 36.32  E-value: 8.13e-03
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  59 LVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLavaIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGK--WLLGVTVCQFFTTADILLC 136
Cdd:cd15380   8 IAICFFGLLGNLFVLFVFLLPRRRLTIAEIYLANLAASDL---VFVLGLPFWAENIRNQfnWPFGNFLCRVISGVIKANL 84
                        90       100       110       120
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945 137 TSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINY---AQKRTTKFVCIVI 173
Cdd:cd15380  85 FISIFLVVAISQDRYRTLVHTMTSrrqRSRRQAQVICLLI 124
7tmA_OR5A1-like cd15417
olfactory receptor subfamily 5A1 and related proteins, member of the class A family of ...
58-160 8.44e-03

olfactory receptor subfamily 5A1 and related proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; This group includes human olfactory receptor subfamily 5A1, 5A2, 5AN1, and related proteins in other mammals and sauropsids. Olfactory receptors (ORs) play a central role in olfaction, the sense of smell. ORs belong to the class A rhodopsin-like family of G protein-coupled receptors and constitute the largest multigene family in mammals of approximately 1,000 genes. More than 60% of human ORs are non-functional pseudogenes compared to only about 20% in mouse. Each OR can recognize structurally similar odorants, and a single odorant can be detected by several ORs. Binding of an odorant to the olfactory receptor induces a conformational change that leads to the activation of the olfactory-specific G protein (Golf). The G protein (Golf and/or Gs) in turn stimulates adenylate cyclase to make cAMP. The cAMP opens cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channels, which allow the influx of calcium and sodium ions, resulting in depolarization of the olfactory receptor neuron and triggering an action potential which transmits this information to the brain. A consensus nomenclature system based on evolutionary divergence is used here to classify the olfactory receptor family. The nomenclature begins with the root name OR, followed by an integer representing a family, a letter denoting a subfamily, and an integer representing the individual gene within the subfamily.


Pssm-ID: 320539  Cd Length: 279  Bit Score: 36.08  E-value: 8.44e-03
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  58 YLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAVAIFVMPLHVVTFLAGGKWLLGV-TVCQFFTTAdILLC 136
Cdd:cd15417   7 FLGIYLVTLLWNLGLIILIRMDSHLHTPMYFFLSNLSFVDICYSSSITPKMLSDFFREQKTISFVgCATQYFVFS-GMGL 85
                        90       100
                ....*....|....*....|....
gi 71981945 137 TSSILnLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINY 160
Cdd:cd15417  86 TECFL-LAAMAYDRYVAICNPLLY 108
7tmA_GPR174-like cd15152
putative purinergic receptor GPR174, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G ...
56-172 9.31e-03

putative purinergic receptor GPR174, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors; GPR174 has been recently identified as a lysophosphatidylserine receptor that enhances intracellular cAMP formation by coupling to a G(s) protein. GPR174 is a member of the rhodopsin-like, class A GPCRs, which is a widespread protein family that includes the light-sensitive rhodopsin as well as receptors for biogenic amines, lipids, nucleotides, odorants, peptide hormones, and a variety of other ligands. All GPCRs have a common structural architecture comprising of seven-transmembrane (TM) alpha-helices interconnected by three extracellular and three intracellular loops. A general feature of GPCR signaling is agonist-induced conformational changes in the receptors, leading to activation of the heterotrimeric G proteins, which consist of the guanine nucleotide-binding G-alpha subunit and the dimeric G-beta-gamma subunits. The activated G proteins then bind to and activate numerous downstream effector proteins, which generate second messengers that mediate a broad range of cellular and physiological processes.


Pssm-ID: 320280 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 282  Bit Score: 35.86  E-value: 9.31e-03
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 71981945  56 ITYLVIIAMTVVGNTLVVVAVFSYRPLKKVQNYFLVSLAASDLAvAIFVMPLHVVTFLaGGKWLLGVTVCQFFTTADILL 135
Cdd:cd15152   5 VTYTVILIPGLIGNVLALWVFYAYVKETKRAVIFMINLAIADLL-QVLSLPLRIFYYL-NKSWPFGKFLCMFCFYLKYVN 82
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 71981945 136 CTSSILNLCAIALDRYWAIHNPINY--AQKRTTKFVCIV 172
Cdd:cd15152  83 MYASIYFLVCISVRRCLYLIYPFRYndCKRKCDVYISIA 121
 
Blast search parameters
Data Source: Precalculated data, version = cdd.v.3.21
Preset Options:Database: CDSEARCH/cdd   Low complexity filter: no  Composition Based Adjustment: yes   E-value threshold: 0.01

References:

  • Wang J et al. (2023), "The conserved domain database in 2023", Nucleic Acids Res.51(D)384-8.
  • Lu S et al. (2020), "The conserved domain database in 2020", Nucleic Acids Res.48(D)265-8.
  • Marchler-Bauer A et al. (2017), "CDD/SPARCLE: functional classification of proteins via subfamily domain architectures.", Nucleic Acids Res.45(D)200-3.
Help | Disclaimer | Write to the Help Desk
NCBI | NLM | NIH