MFSD8-like major facilitator superfamily (MFS) transporter similar to MFS domain-containing protein 8, also called ceroid-lipofuscinosis neuronal protein 7 (CLN7), a polytopic lysosomal membrane protein that may transport small solutes by using chemiosmotic ion gradients
Major facilitator superfamily domain-containing protein 8; Major facilitator superfamily (MFS) ...
12-451
9.56e-112
Major facilitator superfamily domain-containing protein 8; Major facilitator superfamily (MFS) domain-containing protein 8 (MFSD8) is also called ceroid-lipofuscinosis neuronal protein 7 (CLN7). It is a polytopic lysosomal membrane protein that may transport small solutes by using chemiosmotic ion gradients. Mutations in MFSD8/CLN7 cause a variant of late-infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses (vLINCL), a neurodegenerative lysosomal storage disorder. Some variants are associated with nonsyndromic autosomal recessive macular dystrophy. MFSD8/CLN7 belongs to the Eukaryotic Solute carrier 46 (SLC46)/Bacterial Tetracycline resistance -like (SLC46/TetA-like) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
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Pssm-ID: 340884 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 374 Bit Score: 334.18 E-value: 9.56e-112
Major facilitator superfamily domain-containing protein 8; Major facilitator superfamily (MFS) ...
12-451
9.56e-112
Major facilitator superfamily domain-containing protein 8; Major facilitator superfamily (MFS) domain-containing protein 8 (MFSD8) is also called ceroid-lipofuscinosis neuronal protein 7 (CLN7). It is a polytopic lysosomal membrane protein that may transport small solutes by using chemiosmotic ion gradients. Mutations in MFSD8/CLN7 cause a variant of late-infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses (vLINCL), a neurodegenerative lysosomal storage disorder. Some variants are associated with nonsyndromic autosomal recessive macular dystrophy. MFSD8/CLN7 belongs to the Eukaryotic Solute carrier 46 (SLC46)/Bacterial Tetracycline resistance -like (SLC46/TetA-like) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340884 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 374 Bit Score: 334.18 E-value: 9.56e-112
Major facilitator superfamily domain-containing protein 8; Major facilitator superfamily (MFS) ...
12-451
9.56e-112
Major facilitator superfamily domain-containing protein 8; Major facilitator superfamily (MFS) domain-containing protein 8 (MFSD8) is also called ceroid-lipofuscinosis neuronal protein 7 (CLN7). It is a polytopic lysosomal membrane protein that may transport small solutes by using chemiosmotic ion gradients. Mutations in MFSD8/CLN7 cause a variant of late-infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses (vLINCL), a neurodegenerative lysosomal storage disorder. Some variants are associated with nonsyndromic autosomal recessive macular dystrophy. MFSD8/CLN7 belongs to the Eukaryotic Solute carrier 46 (SLC46)/Bacterial Tetracycline resistance -like (SLC46/TetA-like) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340884 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 374 Bit Score: 334.18 E-value: 9.56e-112
bacterial MdtG-like and eukaryotic solute carrier 18 (SLC18) family of the Major Facilitator ...
19-449
1.71e-10
bacterial MdtG-like and eukaryotic solute carrier 18 (SLC18) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; This family is composed of eukaryotic solute carrier 18 (SLC18) family transporters and related bacterial multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters including several proteins from Escherichia coli such as multidrug resistance protein MdtG, from Bacillus subtilis such as multidrug resistance proteins 1 (Bmr1) and 2 (Bmr2), and from Staphylococcus aureus such as quinolone resistance protein NorA. The family also includes Escherichia coli arabinose efflux transporters YfcJ and YhhS. MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, and confer resistance to these compounds. The SLC18 transporter family includes vesicular monoamine transporters (VAT1 and VAT2), vesicular acetylcholine transporter (VAChT), and SLC18B1, which is proposed to be a vesicular polyamine transporter (VPAT). The MdtG/SLC18 family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340883 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 375 Bit Score: 62.59 E-value: 1.71e-10
Bacillus subtilis multidrug efflux protein YfmO and similar transporters of the Major ...
18-205
1.94e-08
Bacillus subtilis multidrug efflux protein YfmO and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of Bacillus subtilis multidrug efflux protein YfmO, bacillibactin exporter YmfD/YmfE, uncharacterized MFS-type transporter YvmA, and similar proteins. YfmO acts to efflux copper or a copper complex, and could contribute to copper resistance. YmfD/YmfE is involved in secretion of bacillibactin. The YfmO-like family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 341027 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 374 Bit Score: 56.04 E-value: 1.94e-08
Eukaryotic Solute carrier 46 (SLC46) family, Bacterial Tetracycline resistance proteins, and similar proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; This family is composed of the eukaryotic proteins MFSD9, MFSD10, MFSD14, and SLC46 family proteins, as well as bacterial multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters such as tetracycline resistance protein TetA and multidrug resistance protein MdtG. MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, and confer resistance to these compounds. TetA proteins confer resistance to tetracycline while MdtG confers resistance to fosfomycin and deoxycholate. The Solute carrier 46 (SLC46) family is composed of three vertebrate members (SLC46A1, SLC46A2, and SLC46A3), the best-studied of which is SLC46A1, which functions both as an intestinal proton-coupled high-affinity folate transporter involved in the absorption of folates and as an intestinal heme transporter which mediates heme uptake. MFSD10 facilitates the uptake of organic anions such as some non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and confers resistance to such NSAIDs. The SLC46/TetA-like family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340888 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 349 Bit Score: 48.34 E-value: 5.90e-06
Purine ribonucleoside efflux pump NepI and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator ...
43-158
2.10e-05
Purine ribonucleoside efflux pump NepI and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of purine efflux pumps such as Escherichia coli NepI and Bacillus subtilis PbuE, sugar efflux transporters such as Corynebacterium glutamicum arabinose efflux permease, multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters such as Streptomyces lividans chloramphenicol resistance protein (CmlR), and similar proteins. NepI and PbuE are involved in the efflux of purine ribonucleosides such as guanosine, adenosine and inosine, as well as purine bases like guanine, adenine, and hypoxanthine, and purine base analogs. They play a role in the maintenance of cellular purine base pools, as well as in protecting the cells and conferring resistance against toxic purine base analogs such as 6-mercaptopurine. MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, and confer resistance to these compounds. The NepI-like family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340882 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 370 Bit Score: 46.39 E-value: 2.10e-05
Major Facilitator Superfamily; The Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) is a large and diverse ...
16-290
4.41e-05
Major Facilitator Superfamily; The Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) is a large and diverse group of secondary transporters that includes uniporters, symporters, and antiporters. MFS proteins facilitate the transport across cytoplasmic or internal membranes of a variety of substrates including ions, sugar phosphates, drugs, neurotransmitters, nucleosides, amino acids, and peptides. They do so using the electrochemical potential of the transported substrates. Uniporters transport a single substrate, while symporters and antiporters transport two substrates in the same or in opposite directions, respectively, across membranes. MFS proteins are typically 400 to 600 amino acids in length, and the majority contain 12 transmembrane alpha helices (TMs) connected by hydrophilic loops. The N- and C-terminal halves of these proteins display weak similarity and may be the result of a gene duplication/fusion event. Based on kinetic studies and the structures of a few bacterial superfamily members, GlpT (glycerol-3-phosphate transporter), LacY (lactose permease), and EmrD (multidrug transporter), MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Bacterial members function primarily for nutrient uptake, and as drug-efflux pumps to confer antibiotic resistance. Some MFS proteins have medical significance in humans such as the glucose transporter Glut4, which is impaired in type II diabetes, and glucose-6-phosphate transporter (G6PT), which causes glycogen storage disease when mutated.
Pssm-ID: 349949 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 378 Bit Score: 45.50 E-value: 4.41e-05
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Azole resistance protein 1 (Azr1p), and similar multidrug resistance ...
3-167
1.10e-04
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Azole resistance protein 1 (Azr1p), and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This subfamily is composed of multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters including various Saccharomyces cerevisiae proteins such as azole resistance protein 1 (Azr1p), vacuolar basic amino acid transporter 1 (Vba1p), vacuolar basic amino acid transporter 5 (Vba5p), and Sge1p (also known as Nor1p, 10-N-nonyl acridine orange resistance protein, and crystal violet resistance protein). MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, and confer resistance to these compounds. This subfamily belongs to the Methylenomycin A resistance protein (also called MMR peptide) and similar multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters (MMR-like MDR transporter) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 341045 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 337 Bit Score: 44.09 E-value: 1.10e-04
Escherichia coli YfcJ, YhhS, and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; ...
18-317
7.72e-04
Escherichia coli YfcJ, YhhS, and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This subfamily is composed of Escherichia coli membrane proteins, YfcJ and YhhS, Bacillus subtilis uncharacterized MFS-type transporter YwoG, and similar proteins. YfcJ and YhhS are putative arabinose efflux transporters. YhhS has been implicated glyphosate resistance. YfcJ-like arabinose efflux transporters belong to the bacterial MdtG-like and eukaryotic solute carrier 18 (SLC18) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 341042 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 367 Bit Score: 41.43 E-value: 7.72e-04
Vesicular amine transporters 1 (VAT1) and 2 (VAT2), and similar transporters of the Major ...
80-176
8.06e-04
Vesicular amine transporters 1 (VAT1) and 2 (VAT2), and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; Vesicular amine transporter 1 (VAT1 or VMAT1) is also called solute carrier family 18 member 1 (SLC18A1) or chromaffin granule amine transporter, while VAT2 (or VMAT2) is also called SLC18A2, synaptic vesicular amine transporter, or monoamine transporter. VATs (or VMATs) are responsible for the uptake of cytosolic monoamines into synaptic vesicles in monoaminergic neurons. VAT1 and VAT2 distinct pharmacological properties and tissue distributions. VAT1 is preferentially expressed in neuroendocrine cells and endocrine cells, where it transports biogenic monoamines, such as serotonin, from the cytoplasm into the secretory vesicles. VAT2 is primarily expressed in the CNS and is involved in the ATP-dependent vesicular transport of biogenic amine neurotransmitters including dopamine, norepinephrine, serotonin, and histamine into synaptic vesicles. VATs belong to the bacterial MdtG-like and eukaryotic solute carrier 18 (SLC18) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340942 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 373 Bit Score: 41.40 E-value: 8.06e-04
Bacillus subtilis YxlH and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This ...
17-173
2.27e-03
Bacillus subtilis YxlH and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This subfamily is composed of Bacillus subtilis YxlH uncharacterized MFS-type transporter YxlH and similar proteins. The biological function of YxlH remains unclear. The YxlH-like subfamily belongs to the bacterial MdtG-like and eukaryotic solute carrier 18 (SLC18) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of transporters. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 341043 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 371 Bit Score: 40.28 E-value: 2.27e-03
MJ1317 and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed ...
43-203
7.80e-03
MJ1317 and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of Methanocaldococcus jannaschii MFS-type transporter MJ1317, Mycobacterium bovis protein Mb2288, and similar proteins. They are uncharacterized transporters belonging to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340928 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 371 Bit Score: 38.29 E-value: 7.80e-03
Major Facilitator Superfamily; The Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) is a large and diverse ...
8-166
9.53e-03
Major Facilitator Superfamily; The Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) is a large and diverse group of secondary transporters that includes uniporters, symporters, and antiporters. MFS proteins facilitate the transport across cytoplasmic or internal membranes of a variety of substrates including ions, sugar phosphates, drugs, neurotransmitters, nucleosides, amino acids, and peptides. They do so using the electrochemical potential of the transported substrates. Uniporters transport a single substrate, while symporters and antiporters transport two substrates in the same or in opposite directions, respectively, across membranes. MFS proteins are typically 400 to 600 amino acids in length, and the majority contain 12 transmembrane alpha helices (TMs) connected by hydrophilic loops. The N- and C-terminal halves of these proteins display weak similarity and may be the result of a gene duplication/fusion event. Based on kinetic studies and the structures of a few bacterial superfamily members, GlpT (glycerol-3-phosphate transporter), LacY (lactose permease), and EmrD (multidrug transporter), MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Bacterial members function primarily for nutrient uptake, and as drug-efflux pumps to confer antibiotic resistance. Some MFS proteins have medical significance in humans such as the glucose transporter Glut4, which is impaired in type II diabetes, and glucose-6-phosphate transporter (G6PT), which causes glycogen storage disease when mutated.
Pssm-ID: 349949 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 378 Bit Score: 38.18 E-value: 9.53e-03
Database: CDSEARCH/cdd Low complexity filter: no Composition Based Adjustment: yes E-value threshold: 0.01
References:
Wang J et al. (2023), "The conserved domain database in 2023", Nucleic Acids Res.51(D)384-8.
Lu S et al. (2020), "The conserved domain database in 2020", Nucleic Acids Res.48(D)265-8.
Marchler-Bauer A et al. (2017), "CDD/SPARCLE: functional classification of proteins via subfamily domain architectures.", Nucleic Acids Res.45(D)200-3.
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