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Conserved domains on  [gi|15833639|ref|NP_312412|]
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hypothetical protein ECs_4385 [Escherichia coli O157:H7 str. Sakai]

Protein Classification

SDR family oxidoreductase( domain architecture ID 10142812)

atypical SDR (short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase) family NAD(P)-dependent oxidoreductase; atypical SDRs generally lack the catalytic residues characteristic of the SDRs, and their glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif is often different from the forms normally seen in classical or extended SDRs

CATH:  3.40.50.720
PubMed:  20423462|19011750
SCOP:  4000029

Graphical summary

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List of domain hits

Name Accession Description Interval E-value
SDR_a5 cd05243
atypical (a) SDRs, subgroup 5; This subgroup contains atypical SDRs, some of which are ...
3-203 1.80e-55

atypical (a) SDRs, subgroup 5; This subgroup contains atypical SDRs, some of which are identified as putative NAD(P)-dependent epimerases, one as a putative NAD-dependent epimerase/dehydratase. Atypical SDRs are distinct from classical SDRs. Members of this subgroup have a glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif that is very similar to the extended SDRs, GXXGXXG, and binds NADP. Generally, this subgroup has poor conservation of the active site tetrad; however, individual sequences do contain matches to the YXXXK active site motif, the upstream Ser, and there is a highly conserved Asp in place of the usual active site Asn throughout the subgroup. Atypical SDRs generally lack the catalytic residues characteristic of the SDRs, and their glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif is often different from the forms normally seen in classical or extended SDRs. Atypical SDRs include biliverdin IX beta reductase (BVR-B,aka flavin reductase), NMRa (a negative transcriptional regulator of various fungi), progesterone 5-beta-reductase like proteins, phenylcoumaran benzylic ether and pinoresinol-lariciresinol reductases, phenylpropene synthases, eugenol synthase, triphenylmethane reductase, isoflavone reductases, and others. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold, an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes is typically in the 15-30% range; they catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser and/or an Asn, contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. In addition to the Rossmann fold core region typical of all SDRs, extended SDRs have a less conserved C-terminal extension of approximately 100 amino acids, and typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif.


:

Pssm-ID: 187554 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 203  Bit Score: 175.12  E-value: 1.80e-55
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 15833639   3 PWLLFGAGGKgVGARTLELALAEQRPVVAVIRHADAATKLAQQGVQVFTGDACDASVVAAACRaaGPDALIISTMGGAQ- 81
Cdd:cd05243   1 KVLVVGATGK-VGRHVVRELLDRGYQVRALVRDPSQAEKLEAAGAEVVVGDLTDAESLAAALE--GIDAVISAAGSGGKg 77
                        90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 15833639  82 -------DYLAHRTVIDEAEKAGISRMILVTSLGCGDSWPFlseraKAAFGQAVREKTLAESWLQTSQLDYAILRPGGLL 154
Cdd:cd05243  78 gprteavDYDGNINLIDAAKKAGVKRFVLVSSIGADKPSHP-----LEALGPYLDAKRKAEDYLRASGLDYTIVRPGGLT 152
                       170       180       190       200       210
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 15833639 155 DG-AATGKAQRIQNQECH-GFVRRADVAAHIHELANAPALNQQVYSLIEPD 203
Cdd:cd05243 153 DDpAGTGRVVLGGDGTRLdGPISRADVAEVLAEALDTPAAIGKTFELGGGD 203
 
Name Accession Description Interval E-value
SDR_a5 cd05243
atypical (a) SDRs, subgroup 5; This subgroup contains atypical SDRs, some of which are ...
3-203 1.80e-55

atypical (a) SDRs, subgroup 5; This subgroup contains atypical SDRs, some of which are identified as putative NAD(P)-dependent epimerases, one as a putative NAD-dependent epimerase/dehydratase. Atypical SDRs are distinct from classical SDRs. Members of this subgroup have a glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif that is very similar to the extended SDRs, GXXGXXG, and binds NADP. Generally, this subgroup has poor conservation of the active site tetrad; however, individual sequences do contain matches to the YXXXK active site motif, the upstream Ser, and there is a highly conserved Asp in place of the usual active site Asn throughout the subgroup. Atypical SDRs generally lack the catalytic residues characteristic of the SDRs, and their glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif is often different from the forms normally seen in classical or extended SDRs. Atypical SDRs include biliverdin IX beta reductase (BVR-B,aka flavin reductase), NMRa (a negative transcriptional regulator of various fungi), progesterone 5-beta-reductase like proteins, phenylcoumaran benzylic ether and pinoresinol-lariciresinol reductases, phenylpropene synthases, eugenol synthase, triphenylmethane reductase, isoflavone reductases, and others. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold, an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes is typically in the 15-30% range; they catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser and/or an Asn, contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. In addition to the Rossmann fold core region typical of all SDRs, extended SDRs have a less conserved C-terminal extension of approximately 100 amino acids, and typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif.


Pssm-ID: 187554 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 203  Bit Score: 175.12  E-value: 1.80e-55
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 15833639   3 PWLLFGAGGKgVGARTLELALAEQRPVVAVIRHADAATKLAQQGVQVFTGDACDASVVAAACRaaGPDALIISTMGGAQ- 81
Cdd:cd05243   1 KVLVVGATGK-VGRHVVRELLDRGYQVRALVRDPSQAEKLEAAGAEVVVGDLTDAESLAAALE--GIDAVISAAGSGGKg 77
                        90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 15833639  82 -------DYLAHRTVIDEAEKAGISRMILVTSLGCGDSWPFlseraKAAFGQAVREKTLAESWLQTSQLDYAILRPGGLL 154
Cdd:cd05243  78 gprteavDYDGNINLIDAAKKAGVKRFVLVSSIGADKPSHP-----LEALGPYLDAKRKAEDYLRASGLDYTIVRPGGLT 152
                       170       180       190       200       210
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 15833639 155 DG-AATGKAQRIQNQECH-GFVRRADVAAHIHELANAPALNQQVYSLIEPD 203
Cdd:cd05243 153 DDpAGTGRVVLGGDGTRLdGPISRADVAEVLAEALDTPAAIGKTFELGGGD 203
NAD_binding_10 pfam13460
NAD(P)H-binding;
8-190 2.62e-39

NAD(P)H-binding;


Pssm-ID: 463885 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 183  Bit Score: 133.11  E-value: 2.62e-39
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 15833639     8 GAGGKgVGARTLELALAEQRPVVAVIRHADAATKLAQQ-GVQVFTGDACDASVVAAAcrAAGPDALIISTMGGAQDYLAH 86
Cdd:pfam13460   1 GATGK-IGRLLVKQLLARGHEVTALVRNPEKLADLEDHpGVEVVDGDVLDPDDLAEA--LAGQDAVISALGGGGTDETGA 77
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 15833639    87 RTVIDEAEKAGISRMILVTSLGCGDSWP-FLSERAKAAFGQAVREKTLAESWLQTSQLDYAILRPGGLLDGAATGKAQRI 165
Cdd:pfam13460  78 KNIIDAAKAAGVKRFVLVSSLGVGDEVPgPFGPWNKEMLGPYLAAKRAAEELLRASGLDYTIVRPGWLTDGPTTGYRVTG 157
                         170       180
                  ....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 15833639   166 QNQECHGF-VRRADVAAHIHELANAP 190
Cdd:pfam13460 158 KGEPFKGGsISRADVADVLVALLDDP 183
YwnB COG2910
Putative NADH-flavin reductase [General function prediction only];
5-199 4.26e-32

Putative NADH-flavin reductase [General function prediction only];


Pssm-ID: 442154 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 205  Bit Score: 114.95  E-value: 4.26e-32
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 15833639   5 LLFGAGGKgVGARTLELALAEQRPVVAVIRHADAATkLAQQGVQVFTGDACDASVVAAAcrAAGPDAlIISTMGGAQDYL 84
Cdd:COG2910   3 AVIGATGR-VGSLIVREALARGHEVTALVRNPEKLP-DEHPGLTVVVGDVLDPAAVAEA--LAGADA-VVSALGAGGGNP 77
                        90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 15833639  85 ------AHRTVIDEAEKAGISRMILVTSLGCGDSWP---FLSERAKAAFGQAVREKTLAESWLQTSQLDYAILRPGGLLD 155
Cdd:COG2910  78 ttvlsdGARALIDAMKAAGVKRLIVVGGAGSLDVAPglgLDTPGFPAALKPAAAAKAAAEELLRASDLDWTIVRPAALTD 157
                       170       180       190       200
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 15833639 156 GAATGKAQRIQNQECHG--FVRRADVAAHIHELANAPALNQQVYSL 199
Cdd:COG2910 158 GERTGRYRLGGDGLLVDasSISRADVAVALLDELEDPAHIRQRFTV 203
PLN03209 PLN03209
translocon at the inner envelope of chloroplast subunit 62; Provisional
5-153 6.74e-09

translocon at the inner envelope of chloroplast subunit 62; Provisional


Pssm-ID: 178748 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 576  Bit Score: 54.93  E-value: 6.74e-09
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 15833639    5 LLFGAGGKG-VGARTLELALAEQRPVVAVIRHADAATKLAQ------------QGVQVFTGDACDASVVAAACRAAGPDA 71
Cdd:PLN03209  82 LAFVAGATGkVGSRTVRELLKLGFRVRAGVRSAQRAESLVQsvkqmkldvegtQPVEKLEIVECDLEKPDQIGPALGNAS 161
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 15833639   72 LIISTMGGAQ------------DYLAHRTVIDEAEKAGISRMILVTSLGCGdswpflseraKAAFGQAVRE--------K 131
Cdd:PLN03209 162 VVICCIGASEkevfdvtgpyriDYLATKNLVDAATVAKVNHFILVTSLGTN----------KVGFPAAILNlfwgvlcwK 231
                        170       180
                 ....*....|....*....|..
gi 15833639  132 TLAESWLQTSQLDYAILRPGGL 153
Cdd:PLN03209 232 RKAEEALIASGLPYTIVRPGGM 253
 
Name Accession Description Interval E-value
SDR_a5 cd05243
atypical (a) SDRs, subgroup 5; This subgroup contains atypical SDRs, some of which are ...
3-203 1.80e-55

atypical (a) SDRs, subgroup 5; This subgroup contains atypical SDRs, some of which are identified as putative NAD(P)-dependent epimerases, one as a putative NAD-dependent epimerase/dehydratase. Atypical SDRs are distinct from classical SDRs. Members of this subgroup have a glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif that is very similar to the extended SDRs, GXXGXXG, and binds NADP. Generally, this subgroup has poor conservation of the active site tetrad; however, individual sequences do contain matches to the YXXXK active site motif, the upstream Ser, and there is a highly conserved Asp in place of the usual active site Asn throughout the subgroup. Atypical SDRs generally lack the catalytic residues characteristic of the SDRs, and their glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif is often different from the forms normally seen in classical or extended SDRs. Atypical SDRs include biliverdin IX beta reductase (BVR-B,aka flavin reductase), NMRa (a negative transcriptional regulator of various fungi), progesterone 5-beta-reductase like proteins, phenylcoumaran benzylic ether and pinoresinol-lariciresinol reductases, phenylpropene synthases, eugenol synthase, triphenylmethane reductase, isoflavone reductases, and others. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold, an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes is typically in the 15-30% range; they catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser and/or an Asn, contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. In addition to the Rossmann fold core region typical of all SDRs, extended SDRs have a less conserved C-terminal extension of approximately 100 amino acids, and typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif.


Pssm-ID: 187554 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 203  Bit Score: 175.12  E-value: 1.80e-55
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 15833639   3 PWLLFGAGGKgVGARTLELALAEQRPVVAVIRHADAATKLAQQGVQVFTGDACDASVVAAACRaaGPDALIISTMGGAQ- 81
Cdd:cd05243   1 KVLVVGATGK-VGRHVVRELLDRGYQVRALVRDPSQAEKLEAAGAEVVVGDLTDAESLAAALE--GIDAVISAAGSGGKg 77
                        90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 15833639  82 -------DYLAHRTVIDEAEKAGISRMILVTSLGCGDSWPFlseraKAAFGQAVREKTLAESWLQTSQLDYAILRPGGLL 154
Cdd:cd05243  78 gprteavDYDGNINLIDAAKKAGVKRFVLVSSIGADKPSHP-----LEALGPYLDAKRKAEDYLRASGLDYTIVRPGGLT 152
                       170       180       190       200       210
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 15833639 155 DG-AATGKAQRIQNQECH-GFVRRADVAAHIHELANAPALNQQVYSLIEPD 203
Cdd:cd05243 153 DDpAGTGRVVLGGDGTRLdGPISRADVAEVLAEALDTPAAIGKTFELGGGD 203
NAD_binding_10 pfam13460
NAD(P)H-binding;
8-190 2.62e-39

NAD(P)H-binding;


Pssm-ID: 463885 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 183  Bit Score: 133.11  E-value: 2.62e-39
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 15833639     8 GAGGKgVGARTLELALAEQRPVVAVIRHADAATKLAQQ-GVQVFTGDACDASVVAAAcrAAGPDALIISTMGGAQDYLAH 86
Cdd:pfam13460   1 GATGK-IGRLLVKQLLARGHEVTALVRNPEKLADLEDHpGVEVVDGDVLDPDDLAEA--LAGQDAVISALGGGGTDETGA 77
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 15833639    87 RTVIDEAEKAGISRMILVTSLGCGDSWP-FLSERAKAAFGQAVREKTLAESWLQTSQLDYAILRPGGLLDGAATGKAQRI 165
Cdd:pfam13460  78 KNIIDAAKAAGVKRFVLVSSLGVGDEVPgPFGPWNKEMLGPYLAAKRAAEELLRASGLDYTIVRPGWLTDGPTTGYRVTG 157
                         170       180
                  ....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 15833639   166 QNQECHGF-VRRADVAAHIHELANAP 190
Cdd:pfam13460 158 KGEPFKGGsISRADVADVLVALLDDP 183
YwnB COG2910
Putative NADH-flavin reductase [General function prediction only];
5-199 4.26e-32

Putative NADH-flavin reductase [General function prediction only];


Pssm-ID: 442154 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 205  Bit Score: 114.95  E-value: 4.26e-32
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 15833639   5 LLFGAGGKgVGARTLELALAEQRPVVAVIRHADAATkLAQQGVQVFTGDACDASVVAAAcrAAGPDAlIISTMGGAQDYL 84
Cdd:COG2910   3 AVIGATGR-VGSLIVREALARGHEVTALVRNPEKLP-DEHPGLTVVVGDVLDPAAVAEA--LAGADA-VVSALGAGGGNP 77
                        90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 15833639  85 ------AHRTVIDEAEKAGISRMILVTSLGCGDSWP---FLSERAKAAFGQAVREKTLAESWLQTSQLDYAILRPGGLLD 155
Cdd:COG2910  78 ttvlsdGARALIDAMKAAGVKRLIVVGGAGSLDVAPglgLDTPGFPAALKPAAAAKAAAEELLRASDLDWTIVRPAALTD 157
                       170       180       190       200
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 15833639 156 GAATGKAQRIQNQECHG--FVRRADVAAHIHELANAPALNQQVYSL 199
Cdd:COG2910 158 GERTGRYRLGGDGLLVDasSISRADVAVALLDELEDPAHIRQRFTV 203
YbjT COG0702
Uncharacterized conserved protein YbjT, contains NAD(P)-binding and DUF2867 domains [General ...
5-203 3.02e-22

Uncharacterized conserved protein YbjT, contains NAD(P)-binding and DUF2867 domains [General function prediction only];


Pssm-ID: 440466 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 215  Bit Score: 89.90  E-value: 3.02e-22
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 15833639   5 LLFGAGGKgVGARTLELALAEQRPVVAVIRHADAATKLAQQGVQVFTGDACDASVVAAACraAGPDALII-----STMGG 79
Cdd:COG0702   3 LVTGATGF-IGRRVVRALLARGHPVRALVRDPEKAAALAAAGVEVVQGDLDDPESLAAAL--AGVDAVFLlvpsgPGGDF 79
                        90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 15833639  80 AQDYLAHRTVIDEAEKAGISRMILVTSLGCGDSWPFLSERAKAAFGQAVREktlaeswlqtSQLDYAILRPGGLLDGAAT 159
Cdd:COG0702  80 AVDVEGARNLADAAKAAGVKRIVYLSALGADRDSPSPYLRAKAAVEEALRA----------SGLPYTILRPGWFMGNLLG 149
                       170       180       190       200       210
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 15833639 160 GKAQRIQnqecHGFVR------------RADVAAHIHELANAPALNQQVYSLIEPD 203
Cdd:COG0702 150 FFERLRE----RGVLPlpagdgrvqpiaVRDVAEAAAAALTDPGHAGRTYELGGPE 201
BVR-B_like_SDR_a cd05244
biliverdin IX beta reductase (BVR-B, aka flavin reductase)-like proteins; atypical (a) SDRs; ...
5-190 2.96e-17

biliverdin IX beta reductase (BVR-B, aka flavin reductase)-like proteins; atypical (a) SDRs; Human BVR-B catalyzes pyridine nucleotide-dependent production of bilirubin-IX beta during fetal development; in the adult BVR-B has flavin and ferric reductase activities. Human BVR-B catalyzes the reduction of FMN, FAD, and riboflavin. Recognition of flavin occurs mostly by hydrophobic interactions, accounting for the broad substrate specificity. Atypical SDRs are distinct from classical SDRs. BVR-B does not share the key catalytic triad, or conserved tyrosine typical of SDRs. The glycine-rich NADP-binding motif of BVR-B is GXXGXXG, which is similar but not identical to the pattern seen in extended SDRs. Atypical SDRs generally lack the catalytic residues characteristic of the SDRs, and their glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif is often different from the forms normally seen in classical or extended SDRs. Atypical SDRs include biliverdin IX beta reductase (BVR-B,aka flavin reductase), NMRa (a negative transcriptional regulator of various fungi), progesterone 5-beta-reductase like proteins, phenylcoumaran benzylic ether and pinoresinol-lariciresinol reductases, phenylpropene synthases, eugenol synthase, triphenylmethane reductase, isoflavone reductases, and others. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold, an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes is typically in the 15-30% range; they catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser and/or an Asn, contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. In addition to the Rossmann fold core region typical of all SDRs, extended SDRs have a less conserved C-terminal extension of approximately 100 amino acids, and typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif.


Pssm-ID: 187555 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 207  Bit Score: 76.51  E-value: 2.96e-17
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 15833639   5 LLFGAGGKgVGARTLELALAEQRPVVAVIRHADAATKLaQQGVQVFTGDACDASVVAAACraAGPDAlIISTMGGAQDY- 83
Cdd:cd05244   3 AIIGATGR-TGSAIVREALARGHEVTALVRDPAKLPAE-HEKLKVVQGDVLDLEDVKEAL--EGQDA-VISALGTRNDLs 77
                        90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 15833639  84 ------LAHRTVIDEAEKAGISRMILVTSLGCGDSWP---FLSER--AKAAFGQAVREKTLAESWLQTSQLDYAILRPGG 152
Cdd:cd05244  78 pttlhsEGTRNIVSAMKAAGVKRLIVVGGAGSLDDRPkvtLVLDTllFPPALRRVAEDHARMLKVLRESGLDWTAVRPPA 157
                       170       180       190       200
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 15833639 153 LLDGAATGKAQRIQNQECHG---FVRRADVAAHIHELANAP 190
Cdd:cd05244 158 LFDGGATGGYYRVELLVDAKggsRISRADLAIFMLDELETP 198
TMR_SDR_a cd05269
triphenylmethane reductase (TMR)-like proteins, NMRa-like, atypical (a) SDRs; TMR is an ...
5-203 3.16e-13

triphenylmethane reductase (TMR)-like proteins, NMRa-like, atypical (a) SDRs; TMR is an atypical NADP-binding protein of the SDR family. It lacks the active site residues of the SDRs but has a glycine rich NAD(P)-binding motif that matches the extended SDRs. Proteins in this subgroup however, are more similar in length to the classical SDRs. TMR was identified as a reducer of triphenylmethane dyes, important environmental pollutants. This subgroup also includes Escherichia coli NADPH-dependent quinine oxidoreductase (QOR2), which catalyzes two-electron reduction of quinone; but is unlikely to play a major role in protecting against quinone cytotoxicity. Atypical SDRs are distinct from classical SDRs. Atypical SDRs include biliverdin IX beta reductase (BVR-B,aka flavin reductase), NMRa (a negative transcriptional regulator of various fungi), progesterone 5-beta-reductase like proteins, phenylcoumaran benzylic ether and pinoresinol-lariciresinol reductases, phenylpropene synthases, eugenol synthase, triphenylmethane reductase, isoflavone reductases, and others. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold, an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes is typically in the 15-30% range; they catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser and/or an Asn, contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. In addition to the Rossmann fold core region typical of all SDRs, extended SDRs have a less conserved C-terminal extension of approximately 100 amino acids, and typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif.


Pssm-ID: 187578 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 272  Bit Score: 66.53  E-value: 3.16e-13
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 15833639   5 LLFGAGGKgVGARTLELALAEQRPVVAVIRHADAATKLAQQGVQVFTGDACDASVVAAACRaaGPD-ALIISTMGGAQDY 83
Cdd:cd05269   2 LVTGATGK-LGTAVVELLLAKVASVVALVRNPEKAKAFAADGVEVRQGDYDDPETLERAFE--GVDrLLLISPSDLEDRI 78
                        90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 15833639  84 LAHRTVIDEAEKAGISRmILVTSLGCGDswpflsERAKAAFGQAVREktlAESWLQTSQLDYAILRPG----GLLDGAAT 159
Cdd:cd05269  79 QQHKNFIDAAKQAGVKH-IVYLSASGAD------EDSPFLLARDHGA---TEKYLEASGIPYTILRPGwfmdNLLEFLPS 148
                       170       180       190       200
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 15833639 160 GKAQ-RIQ----NQEChGFVRRADVAAHIHELANAPALNQQVYSLIEPD 203
Cdd:cd05269 149 ILEEgTIYgpagDGKV-AFVDRRDIAEAAAAALTEPGHEGKVYNLTGPE 196
SDR_e_a cd05226
Extended (e) and atypical (a) SDRs; Extended or atypical short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases ...
5-167 4.20e-10

Extended (e) and atypical (a) SDRs; Extended or atypical short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDRs, aka tyrosine-dependent oxidoreductases) are distinct from classical SDRs. In addition to the Rossmann fold (alpha/beta folding pattern with a central beta-sheet) core region typical of all SDRs, extended SDRs have a less conserved C-terminal extension of approximately 100 amino acids. Extended SDRs are a diverse collection of proteins, and include isomerases, epimerases, oxidoreductases, and lyases; they typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. Atypical SDRs generally lack the catalytic residues characteristic of the SDRs, and their glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif is often different from the forms normally seen in classical or extended SDRs. Atypical SDRs include biliverdin IX beta reductase (BVR-B,aka flavin reductase), NMRa (a negative transcriptional regulator of various fungi), progesterone 5-beta-reductase like proteins, phenylcoumaran benzylic ether and pinoresinol-lariciresinol reductases, phenylpropene synthases, eugenol synthase, triphenylmethane reductase, isoflavone reductases, and others. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold, an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes is typically in the 15-30% range; they catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser and/or an Asn, contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif.


Pssm-ID: 187537 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 176  Bit Score: 56.64  E-value: 4.20e-10
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 15833639   5 LLFGAGGKgVGARTLELALAEQRPVVAVIRHADAATKLAQQGVQVFTGDACDASVVAAAcrAAGPDALI--ISTMGGAQD 82
Cdd:cd05226   2 LILGATGF-IGRALARELLEQGHEVTLLVRNTKRLSKEDQEPVAVVEGDLRDLDSLSDA--VQGVDVVIhlAGAPRDTRD 78
                        90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 15833639  83 Y-----LAHRTVIDEAEKAGISRMILVTSLGCGDSWPflSERAKAAFGQAVREKTLAESWLQTSQLDYAILRPGGLLDGA 157
Cdd:cd05226  79 FcevdvEGTRNVLEAAKEAGVKHFIFISSLGAYGDLH--EETEPSPSSPYLAVKAKTEAVLREASLPYTIVRPGVIYGDL 156
                       170
                ....*....|
gi 15833639 158 ATGKAQRIQN 167
Cdd:cd05226 157 ARAIANAVVT 166
WcaG COG0451
Nucleoside-diphosphate-sugar epimerase [Cell wall/membrane/envelope biogenesis];
5-197 6.69e-10

Nucleoside-diphosphate-sugar epimerase [Cell wall/membrane/envelope biogenesis];


Pssm-ID: 440220 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 295  Bit Score: 57.30  E-value: 6.69e-10
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 15833639   5 LLFGAGGKgVGARTLELALAEQRPVVAVIRHADAATKLAQ-QGVQVFTGDACDASVVAAACRaaGPDALI-----ISTMG 78
Cdd:COG0451   3 LVTGGAGF-IGSHLARRLLARGHEVVGLDRSPPGAANLAAlPGVEFVRGDLRDPEALAAALA--GVDAVVhlaapAGVGE 79
                        90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 15833639  79 GAQDYLAH------RTVIDEAEKAGISRMILVTSLGC-GDSWPFLSERAKAAFGQA-VREKTLAESWLQT----SQLDYA 146
Cdd:COG0451  80 EDPDETLEvnvegtLNLLEAARAAGVKRFVYASSSSVyGDGEGPIDEDTPLRPVSPyGASKLAAELLARAyarrYGLPVT 159
                       170       180       190       200       210       220
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 15833639 147 ILRPGG------------LLDGAATGKAQRIQNQEC--HGFVRRADVAAHIHELANAPALNQQVY 197
Cdd:COG0451 160 ILRPGNvygpgdrgvlprLIRRALAGEPVPVFGDGDqrRDFIHVDDVARAIVLALEAPAAPGGVY 224
PLN03209 PLN03209
translocon at the inner envelope of chloroplast subunit 62; Provisional
5-153 6.74e-09

translocon at the inner envelope of chloroplast subunit 62; Provisional


Pssm-ID: 178748 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 576  Bit Score: 54.93  E-value: 6.74e-09
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 15833639    5 LLFGAGGKG-VGARTLELALAEQRPVVAVIRHADAATKLAQ------------QGVQVFTGDACDASVVAAACRAAGPDA 71
Cdd:PLN03209  82 LAFVAGATGkVGSRTVRELLKLGFRVRAGVRSAQRAESLVQsvkqmkldvegtQPVEKLEIVECDLEKPDQIGPALGNAS 161
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 15833639   72 LIISTMGGAQ------------DYLAHRTVIDEAEKAGISRMILVTSLGCGdswpflseraKAAFGQAVRE--------K 131
Cdd:PLN03209 162 VVICCIGASEkevfdvtgpyriDYLATKNLVDAATVAKVNHFILVTSLGTN----------KVGFPAAILNlfwgvlcwK 231
                        170       180
                 ....*....|....*....|..
gi 15833639  132 TLAESWLQTSQLDYAILRPGGL 153
Cdd:PLN03209 232 RKAEEALIASGLPYTIVRPGGM 253
SDR_a6 cd05267
atypical (a) SDRs, subgroup 6; These atypical SDR family members of unknown function have only ...
5-194 7.45e-09

atypical (a) SDRs, subgroup 6; These atypical SDR family members of unknown function have only a partial match to a prototypical glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif consensus, GXXG, which conserves part of the motif of extended SDR. Furthermore, they lack the characteristic active site residues of the SDRs. This subgroup is related to phenylcoumaran benzylic ether reductase, an NADPH-dependent aromatic alcohol reductase. One member is identified as a putative NAD-dependent epimerase/dehydratase. Atypical SDRs generally lack the catalytic residues characteristic of the SDRs, and their glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif is often different from the forms normally seen in classical or extended SDRs. Atypical SDRs include biliverdin IX beta reductase (BVR-B,aka flavin reductase), NMRa (a negative transcriptional regulator of various fungi), progesterone 5-beta-reductase like proteins, phenylcoumaran benzylic ether and pinoresinol-lariciresinol reductases, phenylpropene synthases, eugenol synthase, triphenylmethane reductase, isoflavone reductases, and others. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold, an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes is typically in the 15-30% range; they catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser and/or an Asn, contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. In addition to the Rossmann fold core region typical of all SDRs, extended SDRs have a less conserved C-terminal extension of approximately 100 amino acids, and typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif.


Pssm-ID: 187577 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 203  Bit Score: 53.52  E-value: 7.45e-09
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 15833639   5 LLFGAGGKGvgARTLELALAEQRPVVAVI--RHADAATKLAQQGVQVFTGDACDASVVAAACRaaGPDALIISTMGGAQD 82
Cdd:cd05267   4 LILGANGEI--AREATTMLLENSNVELTLflRNAHRLLHLKSARVTVVEGDALNSDDLKAAMR--GQDVVYANLGGTDLD 79
                        90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 15833639  83 YLAhRTVIDEAEKAGISRMILVTSLGCGDSWPF-LSERAKAAFGQAVREKTLAESWLQTSQLDYAILRPGGLLDGAA--- 158
Cdd:cd05267  80 QQA-ENVVQAMKAVGVKRLIWTTSLGIYDEVPGkFGEWNKEFIGNYLAPYRKSAAVIENSDLDYTLLRPAWLTNNDEidy 158
                       170       180       190
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 15833639 159 --TGKAQRIQNQEchgfVRRADVAAHIHELANAPALNQ 194
Cdd:cd05267 159 elTPKGEAFKGTE----VSRKSVADLITDIINHPDYHV 192
NmrA_TMR_like_1_SDR_a cd05231
NmrA (a transcriptional regulator) and triphenylmethane reductase (TMR) like proteins, ...
5-155 2.54e-08

NmrA (a transcriptional regulator) and triphenylmethane reductase (TMR) like proteins, subgroup 1, atypical (a) SDRs; Atypical SDRs related to NMRa, TMR, and HSCARG (an NADPH sensor). This subgroup resembles the SDRs and has a partially conserved characteristic [ST]GXXGXXG NAD-binding motif, but lacks the conserved active site residues. NmrA is a negative transcriptional regulator of various fungi, involved in the post-translational modulation of the GATA-type transcription factor AreA. NmrA lacks the canonical GXXGXXG NAD-binding motif and has altered residues at the catalytic triad, including a Met instead of the critical Tyr residue. NmrA may bind nucleotides but appears to lack any dehydrogenase activity. HSCARG has been identified as a putative NADP-sensing molecule, and redistributes and restructures in response to NADPH/NADP ratios. Like NmrA, it lacks most of the active site residues of the SDR family, but has an NAD(P)-binding motif similar to the extended SDR family, GXXGXXG. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold, an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes is typically in the 15-30% range; they catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Atypical SDRs are distinct from classical SDRs. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser and/or an Asn, contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. In addition to the Rossmann fold core region typical of all SDRs, extended SDRs have a less conserved C-terminal extension of approximately 100 amino acids, and typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif.


Pssm-ID: 187542 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 259  Bit Score: 52.33  E-value: 2.54e-08
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 15833639   5 LLFGAGGKgVGARTLELALAEQRPVVAVIRHADAATKLAQQGVQVFTGDACDASVVAAAcrAAGPDALIIsTMGGAQDYL 84
Cdd:cd05231   2 LVTGATGR-IGSKVATTLLEAGRPVRALVRSDERAAALAARGAEVVVGDLDDPAVLAAA--LAGVDAVFF-LAPPAPTAD 77
                        90       100       110       120       130       140       150
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 15833639  85 AHRTVIDEAE-------KAGISRMILVTSLGCG-DSWPFLserakaafgqaVREKTLAESWLQTSQLDYAILRPGGLLD 155
Cdd:cd05231  78 ARPGYVQAAEafasalrEAGVKRVVNLSSVGADpESPSGL-----------IRGHWLMEQVLNWAGLPVVHLRPAWFME 145
PLN00141 PLN00141
Tic62-NAD(P)-related group II protein; Provisional
6-160 2.39e-06

Tic62-NAD(P)-related group II protein; Provisional


Pssm-ID: 215072 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 251  Bit Score: 46.78  E-value: 2.39e-06
                         10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 15833639    6 LFGAGGKG-VGARTLELALAEQRPVVAVIRHADAA-TKLAQQ-GVQVFTGDACDASVVAAACRAAGPDALIISTmgGAQ- 81
Cdd:PLN00141  20 VFVAGATGrTGKRIVEQLLAKGFAVKAGVRDVDKAkTSLPQDpSLQIVRADVTEGSDKLVEAIGDDSDAVICAT--GFRr 97
                         90       100       110       120       130       140       150       160
                 ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 15833639   82 ----------DYLAHRTVIDEAEKAGISRMILVTSL-----GCGD----SWPFLSerakaAFGQAVREKTLAESWLQTSQ 142
Cdd:PLN00141  98 sfdpfapwkvDNFGTVNLVEACRKAGVTRFILVSSIlvngaAMGQilnpAYIFLN-----LFGLTLVAKLQAEKYIRKSG 172
                        170
                 ....*....|....*...
gi 15833639  143 LDYAILRPGGLLDGAATG 160
Cdd:PLN00141 173 INYTIVRPGGLTNDPPTG 190
AR_FR_like_1_SDR_e cd05228
uncharacterized subgroup of aldehyde reductase and flavonoid reductase related proteins, ...
8-109 6.17e-06

uncharacterized subgroup of aldehyde reductase and flavonoid reductase related proteins, extended (e) SDRs; This subgroup contains proteins of unknown function related to aldehyde reductase and flavonoid reductase of the extended SDR-type. Aldehyde reductase I (aka carbonyl reductase) is an NADP-binding SDR; it has an NADP-binding motif consensus that is slightly different from the canonical SDR form and lacks the Asn of the extended SDR active site tetrad. Aldehyde reductase I catalyzes the NADP-dependent reduction of ethyl 4-chloro-3-oxobutanoate to ethyl (R)-4-chloro-3-hydroxybutanoate. The related flavonoid reductases act in the NADP-dependent reduction of flavonoids, ketone-containing plant secondary metabolites. Extended SDRs are distinct from classical SDRs. In addition to the Rossmann fold (alpha/beta folding pattern with a central beta-sheet) core region typical of all SDRs, extended SDRs have a less conserved C-terminal extension of approximately 100 amino acids. Extended SDRs are a diverse collection of proteins, and include isomerases, epimerases, oxidoreductases, and lyases; they typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold, an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes is typically in the 15-30% range; they catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser and/or an Asn, contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. Atypical SDRs generally lack the catalytic residues characteristic of the SDRs, and their glycine-rich NAD(P)-binding motif is often different from the forms normally seen in classical or extended SDRs. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif.


Pssm-ID: 187539 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 318  Bit Score: 45.74  E-value: 6.17e-06
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 15833639   8 GAGGKgVGARTLELALAEQRPVVAVIRHADAATKLAQQGVQVFTGDACDASVVAAACraAGPDAL-----IISTMGGAQD 82
Cdd:cd05228   5 GATGF-LGSNLVRALLAQGYRVRALVRSGSDAVLLDGLPVEVVEGDLTDAASLAAAM--KGCDRVfhlaaFTSLWAKDRK 81
                        90       100       110
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 15833639  83 ------YLAHRTVIDEAEKAGISRMILVTSLGC 109
Cdd:cd05228  82 elyrtnVEGTRNVLDAALEAGVRRVVHTSSIAA 114
NmrA pfam05368
NmrA-like family; NmrA is a negative transcriptional regulator involved in the ...
5-151 1.04e-05

NmrA-like family; NmrA is a negative transcriptional regulator involved in the post-translational modification of the transcription factor AreA. NmrA is part of a system controlling nitrogen metabolite repression in fungi. This family only contains a few sequences as iteration results in significant matches to other Rossmann fold families.


Pssm-ID: 398829 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 236  Bit Score: 44.64  E-value: 1.04e-05
                          10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 15833639     5 LLFGAGGKgVGARTLELALAEQRPVVAVIRH--ADAATKLAQQGVQVFTGDACDASVVAAACRaaGPDALIISTMGGAQD 82
Cdd:pfam05368   2 LVFGATGQ-QGGSVVRASLKAGHKVRALVRDpkSELAKSLKEAGVELVKGDLDDKESLVEALK--GVDVVFSVTGFWAGK 78
                          90       100       110       120       130       140       150
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....
gi 15833639    83 YLAH-RTVIDEAEKAGISRMILVTSLGCGD----SWPflserAKAAFGQavreKTLAESWLQTSQLDYAILRPG 151
Cdd:pfam05368  79 EIEDgKKLADAAKEAGVKHFIPSSFGNDNDisngVEP-----AVPHFDS----KAEIERYIRALGIPYTFVYAG 143
NmrA_like_SDR_a cd05251
NmrA (a transcriptional regulator) and HSCARG (an NADPH sensor) like proteins, atypical (a) ...
5-151 2.30e-04

NmrA (a transcriptional regulator) and HSCARG (an NADPH sensor) like proteins, atypical (a) SDRs; NmrA and HSCARG like proteins. NmrA is a negative transcriptional regulator of various fungi, involved in the post-translational modulation of the GATA-type transcription factor AreA. NmrA lacks the canonical GXXGXXG NAD-binding motif and has altered residues at the catalytic triad, including a Met instead of the critical Tyr residue. NmrA may bind nucleotides but appears to lack any dehydrogenase activity. HSCARG has been identified as a putative NADP-sensing molecule, and redistributes and restructures in response to NADPH/NADP ratios. Like NmrA, it lacks most of the active site residues of the SDR family, but has an NAD(P)-binding motif similar to the extended SDR family, GXXGXXG. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold, an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes is typically in the 15-30% range; they catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Atypical SDRs are distinct from classical SDRs. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser and/or an Asn, contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. In addition to the Rossmann fold core region typical of all SDRs, extended SDRs have a less conserved C-terminal extension of approximately 100 amino acids, and typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif.


Pssm-ID: 187561 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 242  Bit Score: 40.72  E-value: 2.30e-04
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 15833639   5 LLFGAGGKGVGARTLELALAEQRPVVAVIRH--ADAATKLAQQGVQVFTGDACDASVVAAAcrAAGPDALIISTM----G 78
Cdd:cd05251   2 LVFGATGKQGGSVVRALLKDPGFKVRALTRDpsSPAAKALAAPGVEVVQGDLDDPESLEAA--LKGVYGVFLVTDfweaG 79
                        90       100       110       120       130       140       150
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 15833639  79 GAQDYLAHRTVIDEAEKAGISRMILvTSLGCGDSWPFLSERAKAafgqavreKTLAESWLQTSQLDYAILRPG 151
Cdd:cd05251  80 GEDEIAQGKNVVDAAKRAGVQHFVF-SSVPDVEKLTLAVPHFDS--------KAEVEEYIRASGLPATILRPA 143
NmrA_TMR_like_SDR_a cd08947
NmrA (a transcriptional regulator), HSCARG (an NADPH sensor), and triphenylmethane reductase ...
6-101 5.53e-04

NmrA (a transcriptional regulator), HSCARG (an NADPH sensor), and triphenylmethane reductase (TMR) like proteins, atypical (a) SDRs; Atypical SDRs belonging to this subgroup include NmrA, HSCARG, and TMR, these proteins bind NAD(P) but they lack the usual catalytic residues of the SDRs. Atypical SDRs are distinct from classical SDRs. NmrA is a negative transcriptional regulator of various fungi, involved in the post-translational modulation of the GATA-type transcription factor AreA. NmrA lacks the canonical GXXGXXG NAD-binding motif and has altered residues at the catalytic triad, including a Met instead of the critical Tyr residue. NmrA may bind nucleotides but appears to lack any dehydrogenase activity. HSCARG has been identified as a putative NADP-sensing molecule, and redistributes and restructures in response to NADPH/NADP ratios. Like NmrA, it lacks most of the active site residues of the SDR family, but has an NAD(P)-binding motif similar to the extended SDR family, GXXGXXG. TMR, an NADP-binding protein, lacks the active site residues of the SDRs but has a glycine rich NAD(P)-binding motif that matches the extended SDRs. Atypical SDRs include biliverdin IX beta reductase (BVR-B,aka flavin reductase), NMRa (a negative transcriptional regulator of various fungi), progesterone 5-beta-reductase like proteins, phenylcoumaran benzylic ether and pinoresinol-lariciresinol reductases, phenylpropene synthases, eugenol synthase, triphenylmethane reductase, isoflavone reductases, and others. SDRs are a functionally diverse family of oxidoreductases that have a single domain with a structurally conserved Rossmann fold, an NAD(P)(H)-binding region, and a structurally diverse C-terminal region. Sequence identity between different SDR enzymes is typically in the 15-30% range; they catalyze a wide range of activities including the metabolism of steroids, cofactors, carbohydrates, lipids, aromatic compounds, and amino acids, and act in redox sensing. Classical SDRs have an TGXXX[AG]XG cofactor binding motif and a YXXXK active site motif, with the Tyr residue of the active site motif serving as a critical catalytic residue (Tyr-151, human 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase numbering). In addition to the Tyr and Lys, there is often an upstream Ser and/or an Asn, contributing to the active site; while substrate binding is in the C-terminal region, which determines specificity. The standard reaction mechanism is a 4-pro-S hydride transfer and proton relay involving the conserved Tyr and Lys, a water molecule stabilized by Asn, and nicotinamide. In addition to the Rossmann fold core region typical of all SDRs, extended SDRs have a less conserved C-terminal extension of approximately 100 amino acids, and typically have a TGXXGXXG cofactor binding motif. Complex (multidomain) SDRs such as ketoreductase domains of fatty acid synthase have a GGXGXXG NAD(P)-binding motif and an altered active site motif (YXXXN). Fungal type ketoacyl reductases have a TGXXXGX(1-2)G NAD(P)-binding motif.


Pssm-ID: 187651 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 224  Bit Score: 39.45  E-value: 5.53e-04
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 15833639   6 LFGAGGKGVGARTLELALAEQRPVVAVIRHADAATKLAQQGVQVFTGDACDASVVAAAcrAAGPDALIISTMGGAQDYLA 85
Cdd:cd08947   3 VTGATGQQGGSVIRHLLAKGASQVRAVVRNVEKAATLADQGVEVRQGDYNQPELLQKA--FAGASKLFIITGPHYDNTLE 80
                        90
                ....*....|....*....
gi 15833639  86 ---HRTVIDEAEKAGISRM 101
Cdd:cd08947  81 ikqGKNVADAARRAGVKHI 99
TrkA COG0569
Trk/Ktr K+ transport system regulatory component TrkA/KtrA/KtrC, RCK domain [Inorganic ion ...
4-76 2.70e-03

Trk/Ktr K+ transport system regulatory component TrkA/KtrA/KtrC, RCK domain [Inorganic ion transport and metabolism, Signal transduction mechanisms];


Pssm-ID: 440335 [Multi-domain]  Cd Length: 296  Bit Score: 37.74  E-value: 2.70e-03
                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 15833639   4 WLLFGAGGkgVGARTLELALAEQRPVVAVIRHADAATKLAQQGVQVFTGDACDASVVAAAcRAAGPDALIIST 76
Cdd:COG0569  98 VIIIGAGR--VGRSLARELEEEGHDVVVIDKDPERVERLAEEDVLVIVGDATDEEVLEEA-GIEDADAVIAAT 167
 
Blast search parameters
Data Source: Precalculated data, version = cdd.v.3.21
Preset Options:Database: CDSEARCH/cdd   Low complexity filter: no  Composition Based Adjustment: yes   E-value threshold: 0.01

References:

  • Wang J et al. (2023), "The conserved domain database in 2023", Nucleic Acids Res.51(D)384-8.
  • Lu S et al. (2020), "The conserved domain database in 2020", Nucleic Acids Res.48(D)265-8.
  • Marchler-Bauer A et al. (2017), "CDD/SPARCLE: functional classification of proteins via subfamily domain architectures.", Nucleic Acids Res.45(D)200-3.
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