RNase H type-1 domain-containing protein [Caenorhabditis elegans]
ribonuclease H family protein( domain architecture ID 54171)
ribonuclease H (RNase H) family protein may function as an endonuclease that cleaves the RNA strand of an RNA/DNA hybrid in a sequence non-specific manner
List of domain hits
Name | Accession | Description | Interval | E-value | ||||
RNase_H_like super family | cl14782 | Ribonuclease H-like superfamily, including RNase H, HI, HII, HIII, and RNase-like domain IV of ... |
8-167 | 3.79e-16 | ||||
Ribonuclease H-like superfamily, including RNase H, HI, HII, HIII, and RNase-like domain IV of spliceosomal protein Prp8; Ribonuclease H (RNase H) enzymes are divided into two major families, Type 1 and Type 2, based on amino acid sequence similarities and biochemical properties. RNase H is an endonuclease that cleaves the RNA strand of an RNA/DNA hybrid in a sequence non-specific manner in the presence of divalent cations. It is widely present in various organisms, including bacteria, archaea, and eukaryotes. Most prokaryotic and eukaryotic genomes contain multiple RNase H genes. Despite the lack of amino acid sequence homology, type 1 and type 2 RNase H share a main-chain fold and steric configurations of the four acidic active-site residues and have the same catalytic mechanism and functions in cells. RNase H is involved in DNA replication, repair and transcription. An important RNase H function is to remove Okazaki fragments during DNA replication. RNase H inhibitors have been explored as anti-HIV drug targets since RNase H inactivation inhibits reverse transcription. This model also includes the Prp8 domain IV, which adopts the RNase fold but shows low sequence homology; domain IV is implicated in key spliceosomal interactions. The actual alignment was detected with superfamily member cd09280: Pssm-ID: 449355 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 145 Bit Score: 71.44 E-value: 3.79e-16
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Name | Accession | Description | Interval | E-value | ||||
RNase_HI_eukaryote_like | cd09280 | Eukaryotic RNase H is essential and is longer and more complex than their prokaryotic ... |
8-167 | 3.79e-16 | ||||
Eukaryotic RNase H is essential and is longer and more complex than their prokaryotic counterparts; Ribonuclease H (RNase H) is classified into two families, type 1 (prokaryotic RNase HI, eukaryotic RNase H1 and viral RNase H) and type 2 (prokaryotic RNase HII and HIII, and eukaryotic RNase H2). RNase H is an endonuclease that cleaves the RNA strand of an RNA/DNA hybrid in a sequence non-specific manner. RNase H is involved in DNA replication, repair and transcription. One of the important functions of RNase H is to remove Okazaki fragments during DNA replication. RNase H is widely present in various organisms, including bacteria, archaea and eukaryote and most prokaryotic and eukaryotic genomes contain multiple RNase H genes. Despite the lack of amino acid sequence homology, type 1 and type 2 RNase H share a main-chain fold and steric configurations of the four acidic active-site (DEDD) residues and have the same catalytic mechanism and functions in cells. Eukaryotic RNase H is longer and more complex than in prokaryotes. Almost all eukaryotic RNase HI have highly conserved regions at their N-termini called hybrid binding domain (HBD). It is speculated that the HBD contributes to binding the RNA/DNA hybrid. Prokaryotes and some single-cell eukaryotes do not require RNase H for viability, but RNase H is essential in higher eukaryotes. RNase H knockout mice lack mitochondrial DNA replication and die as embryos. Pssm-ID: 260012 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 145 Bit Score: 71.44 E-value: 3.79e-16
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RNase_H | pfam00075 | RNase H; RNase H digests the RNA strand of an RNA/DNA hybrid. Important enzyme in retroviral ... |
7-167 | 9.61e-11 | ||||
RNase H; RNase H digests the RNA strand of an RNA/DNA hybrid. Important enzyme in retroviral replication cycle, and often found as a domain associated with reverse transcriptases. Structure is a mixed alpha+beta fold with three a/b/a layers. Pssm-ID: 395028 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 141 Bit Score: 57.00 E-value: 9.61e-11
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RnhA | COG0328 | Ribonuclease HI [Replication, recombination and repair]; |
7-165 | 1.24e-07 | ||||
Ribonuclease HI [Replication, recombination and repair]; Pssm-ID: 440097 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 136 Bit Score: 48.69 E-value: 1.24e-07
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Name | Accession | Description | Interval | E-value | ||||
RNase_HI_eukaryote_like | cd09280 | Eukaryotic RNase H is essential and is longer and more complex than their prokaryotic ... |
8-167 | 3.79e-16 | ||||
Eukaryotic RNase H is essential and is longer and more complex than their prokaryotic counterparts; Ribonuclease H (RNase H) is classified into two families, type 1 (prokaryotic RNase HI, eukaryotic RNase H1 and viral RNase H) and type 2 (prokaryotic RNase HII and HIII, and eukaryotic RNase H2). RNase H is an endonuclease that cleaves the RNA strand of an RNA/DNA hybrid in a sequence non-specific manner. RNase H is involved in DNA replication, repair and transcription. One of the important functions of RNase H is to remove Okazaki fragments during DNA replication. RNase H is widely present in various organisms, including bacteria, archaea and eukaryote and most prokaryotic and eukaryotic genomes contain multiple RNase H genes. Despite the lack of amino acid sequence homology, type 1 and type 2 RNase H share a main-chain fold and steric configurations of the four acidic active-site (DEDD) residues and have the same catalytic mechanism and functions in cells. Eukaryotic RNase H is longer and more complex than in prokaryotes. Almost all eukaryotic RNase HI have highly conserved regions at their N-termini called hybrid binding domain (HBD). It is speculated that the HBD contributes to binding the RNA/DNA hybrid. Prokaryotes and some single-cell eukaryotes do not require RNase H for viability, but RNase H is essential in higher eukaryotes. RNase H knockout mice lack mitochondrial DNA replication and die as embryos. Pssm-ID: 260012 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 145 Bit Score: 71.44 E-value: 3.79e-16
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RNase_H | pfam00075 | RNase H; RNase H digests the RNA strand of an RNA/DNA hybrid. Important enzyme in retroviral ... |
7-167 | 9.61e-11 | ||||
RNase H; RNase H digests the RNA strand of an RNA/DNA hybrid. Important enzyme in retroviral replication cycle, and often found as a domain associated with reverse transcriptases. Structure is a mixed alpha+beta fold with three a/b/a layers. Pssm-ID: 395028 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 141 Bit Score: 57.00 E-value: 9.61e-11
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RNase_H_Dikarya_like | cd13934 | Fungal (dikarya) Ribonuclease H, uncharacterized; This family contains dikarya RNase H, many ... |
8-82 | 1.12e-08 | ||||
Fungal (dikarya) Ribonuclease H, uncharacterized; This family contains dikarya RNase H, many of which are uncharacterized. Ribonuclease H (RNase H) enzymes are divided into two major families, Type 1 and Type 2, based on amino acid sequence similarities and biochemical properties. RNase H is an endonuclease that cleaves the RNA strand of an RNA/DNA hybrid in a sequence non-specific manner in the presence of divalent cations. It is widely present in various organisms, including bacteria, archaea and eukaryotes. Most prokaryotic and eukaryotic genomes contain multiple RNase H genes. Despite the lack of amino acid sequence homology, type 1 and type 2 RNase H share a main-chain fold and steric configurations of the four acidic active-site residues and have the same catalytic mechanism and functions in cells. RNase H is involved in DNA replication, repair and transcription. An important RNase H function is to remove Okazaki fragments during DNA replication. Pssm-ID: 260014 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 153 Bit Score: 51.81 E-value: 1.12e-08
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RNase_HI_prokaryote_like | cd09278 | RNase HI family found mainly in prokaryotes; Ribonuclease H (RNase H) is classified into two ... |
7-165 | 4.74e-08 | ||||
RNase HI family found mainly in prokaryotes; Ribonuclease H (RNase H) is classified into two evolutionarily unrelated families, type 1 (prokaryotic RNase HI, eukaryotic RNase H1 and viral RNase H) and type 2 (prokaryotic RNase HII and HIII, and eukaryotic RNase H2). RNase H is an endonuclease that cleaves the RNA strand of an RNA/DNA hybrid in a sequence non-specific manner. RNase H is involved in DNA replication, repair and transcription. RNase H is widely present in various organisms, including bacteria, archaea and eukaryotes and most prokaryotic and eukaryotic genomes contain multiple RNase H genes. Despite the lack of amino acid sequence homology, type 1 and type 2 RNase H share a main-chain fold and steric configurations of the four acidic active-site (DEDD), residues and have the same catalytic mechanism and functions in cells. One of the important functions of RNase H is to remove Okazaki fragments during DNA replication. Prokaryotic RNase H varies greatly in domain structures and substrate specificities. Prokaryotes and some single-cell eukaryotes do not require RNase H for viability. Pssm-ID: 260010 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 139 Bit Score: 49.79 E-value: 4.74e-08
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RnhA | COG0328 | Ribonuclease HI [Replication, recombination and repair]; |
7-165 | 1.24e-07 | ||||
Ribonuclease HI [Replication, recombination and repair]; Pssm-ID: 440097 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 136 Bit Score: 48.69 E-value: 1.24e-07
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Rnase_HI_RT_non_LTR | cd09276 | non-LTR RNase HI domain of reverse transcriptases; Ribonuclease H (RNase H) is classified into ... |
8-167 | 1.48e-04 | ||||
non-LTR RNase HI domain of reverse transcriptases; Ribonuclease H (RNase H) is classified into two families, type 1 (prokaryotic RNase HI, eukaryotic RNase H1 and viral RNase H) and type 2 (prokaryotic RNase HII and HIII, and eukaryotic RNase H2). Ribonuclease HI (RNase HI) is an endonuclease that cleaves the RNA strand of an RNA/DNA hybrid in a sequence non-specific manner. RNase H is widely present in various organisms, including bacteria, archaea and eukaryotes. RNase HI has also been observed as an adjunct domain to the reverse transcriptase gene in retroviruses, long-term repeat (LTR)-bearing retrotransposons and non-LTR retrotransposons. RNase HI in LTR retrotransposons perform degradation of the original RNA template, generation of a polypurine tract (the primer for plus-strand DNA synthesis), and final removal of RNA primers from newly synthesized minus and plus strands. The catalytic residues for RNase H enzymatic activity, three aspartatic acids and one glutamic acid residue (DEDD), are unvaried across all RNase H domains. The position of the RNase domain of non-LTR and LTR transposons is at the carboxyl terminal of the reverse transcriptase (RT) domain and their RNase domains group together, indicating a common evolutionary origin. Many non-LTR transposons have lost the RNase domain because their activity is at the nucleus and cellular RNase may suffice; however LTR retrotransposons always encode their own RNase domain because it requires RNase activity in RNA-protein particles in the cytoplasm. RNase H inhibitors have been explored as an anti-HIV drug target because RNase H inactivation inhibits reverse transcription. Pssm-ID: 260008 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 131 Bit Score: 39.89 E-value: 1.48e-04
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RNase_HI_bacteria_like | cd09277 | Bacterial RNase HI containing a hybrid binding domain (HBD) at the N-terminus; Ribonuclease H ... |
135-166 | 3.17e-04 | ||||
Bacterial RNase HI containing a hybrid binding domain (HBD) at the N-terminus; Ribonuclease H (RNase H) enzymes are divided into two major families, Type 1 and Type 2, based on amino acid sequence similarities and biochemical properties. RNase H is an endonuclease that cleaves the RNA strand of an RNA/DNA hybrid in a sequence non-specific manner in the presence of divalent cations. RNase H is involved in DNA replication, repair and transcription. RNase H is widely present in various organisms, including bacteria, archaea and eukaryotes and most prokaryotic and eukaryotic genomes contain multiple RNase H genes. Despite the lack of amino acid sequence homology, Type 1 and type 2 RNase H share a main-chain fold and steric configurations of the four acidic active-site (DEDD) residues and have the same catalytic mechanism and functions in cells. One of the important functions of RNase H is to remove Okazaki fragments during DNA replication. Prokaryotic RNase H varies greatly in domain structures and substrate specificities. Prokaryotes and some single-cell eukaryotes do not require RNase H for viability. Some bacteria distinguished from other bacterial RNase HI in the presence of a hybrid binding domain (HBD) at the N-terminus which is commonly present at the N-termini of eukaryotic RNase HI. It has been reported that this domain is required for dimerization and processivity of RNase HI upon binding to RNA-DNA hybrids. Pssm-ID: 260009 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 133 Bit Score: 39.00 E-value: 3.17e-04
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Blast search parameters | ||||
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