SNARE motif of syntaxin 16; Syntaxin 16 is located in trans-Golgi network (TGN) and regulated by the SM protein Vps45p. It forms a complex with syntaxin 6 (Qc), Vti1a (Qb) and VAMP4 (R-SNARE) and is involved in the regulation of recycling of early endosomes to the trans-Golgi network (TGN). Syntaxin 16 is a member of the Qa subgroup of SNARE (soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor attachment protein receptor) proteins, which consist of coiled-coil helices (called SNARE motifs) that mediate the interactions between SNARE proteins, and a transmembrane domain. The SNARE complexes mediate membrane fusion, important for trafficking of newly synthesized proteins, recycling of pre-existing proteins and organelle formation. SNARE proteins are classified into four groups, Qa-, Qb-, Qc- and R-SNAREs, depending on whether the residue in the hydrophilic center layer of the four-helical bundle is a glutamine (Q) or arginine (R). Qa-, as well as Qb- and Qc-SNAREs, are localized to target organelle membranes, while R-SNARE is localized to vesicle membranes. They form unique complexes consisting of one member of each subgroup, that mediate fusion between a specific type of vesicles and their target organelle.

                        10        20        30        40        50
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 18397336 239 EREKEIQQVVESVSELAQIMKDLSALVIDQGTIVDRIDYNIQNVASTVDDGLKQLQK 295
Cdd:cd15845   3 ERDREIAKIVESINELAEIFKDLATLVIEQGTILDRIDYNIEQTATRVEKGVKELKK 59

SNARE domain; Most if not all vesicular membrane fusion events in eukaryotic cells are believed to be mediated by a conserved fusion machinery, the SNARE [soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor (NSF) attachment protein (SNAP) receptors] machinery. The SNARE domain is thought to act as a protein-protein interaction module in the assembly of a SNARE protein complex.

                          10        20        30        40        50
                  ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 18397336   270 TIVDRIDYNIQNVASTVDDGLKQLQKAERTQRQGGMVMCASVLVILCFIMLV 321
Cdd:pfam05739   1 EMLDRIDTNVENAQSNVERAQKELKKAVKYQKSNRKLKCIILLILVIILLVV 52

SNARE motif of syntaxin 16; Syntaxin 16 is located in trans-Golgi network (TGN) and regulated by the SM protein Vps45p. It forms a complex with syntaxin 6 (Qc), Vti1a (Qb) and VAMP4 (R-SNARE) and is involved in the regulation of recycling of early endosomes to the trans-Golgi network (TGN). Syntaxin 16 is a member of the Qa subgroup of SNARE (soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor attachment protein receptor) proteins, which consist of coiled-coil helices (called SNARE motifs) that mediate the interactions between SNARE proteins, and a transmembrane domain. The SNARE complexes mediate membrane fusion, important for trafficking of newly synthesized proteins, recycling of pre-existing proteins and organelle formation. SNARE proteins are classified into four groups, Qa-, Qb-, Qc- and R-SNAREs, depending on whether the residue in the hydrophilic center layer of the four-helical bundle is a glutamine (Q) or arginine (R). Qa-, as well as Qb- and Qc-SNAREs, are localized to target organelle membranes, while R-SNARE is localized to vesicle membranes. They form unique complexes consisting of one member of each subgroup, that mediate fusion between a specific type of vesicles and their target organelle.

                        10        20        30        40        50
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 18397336 239 EREKEIQQVVESVSELAQIMKDLSALVIDQGTIVDRIDYNIQNVASTVDDGLKQLQK 295
Cdd:cd15845   3 ERDREIAKIVESINELAEIFKDLATLVIEQGTILDRIDYNIEQTATRVEKGVKELKK 59

SNARE motif, subgroup Qa; SNARE (soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor attachment protein receptor) proteins consist of coiled-coil helices (called SNARE motifs) which mediate the interactions between SNARE proteins, and a transmembrane domain. The SNARE complex mediates membrane fusion, important for trafficking of newly synthesized proteins, recycling of pre-existing proteins and organelle formation. SNARE proteins are classified into four groups, Qa-, Qb-, Qc- and R-SNAREs, depending on whether the residue in the hydrophilic center layer of the four-helical bundle is a glutamine (Q) or arginine (R). Qa-, as well as Qb- and Qc-SNAREs, are localized to target organelle membranes, while R-SNARE is localized to vesicle membranes. They form unique complexes consisting of one member of each subgroup, that mediate fusion between a specific type of vesicles and their target organelle. Their SNARE motifs form twisted and parallel heterotetrameric helix bundles. Examples for members of the Qa SNAREs are syntaxin 18, syntaxin 5, syntaxin 16, and syntaxin 1.

                        10        20        30        40        50
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*..
gi 18397336 239 EREKEIQQVVESVSELAQIMKDLSALVIDQGTIVDRIDYNIQNVASTVDDGLKQLQK 295
Cdd:cd15840   3 EREEEIREIESSIGEVNEIFKDLATLVTEQGEQIDNIENNIEEAAANTEEANKELRK 59

SNARE motif of syntaxin 7, 12 and related sequences; SNARE (soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor attachment protein receptor) proteins consist of coiled-coil helices (called SNARE motifs) which mediate the interactions between SNARE proteins, and a transmembrane domain. The SNARE complex mediates membrane fusion, important for trafficking of newly synthesized proteins, recycling of pre-existing proteins and organelle formation. SNARE proteins are classified into four groups, Qa-, Qb-, Qc- and R-SNAREs, depending on whether the residue in the hydrophilic center layer of the four-helical bundle is a glutamine (Q) or arginine (R). Qa-, as well as Qb- and Qc-SNAREs, are localized to target organelle membranes, while R-SNARE is localized to vesicle membranes. They form unique complexes consisting of one member of each subgroup, that mediate fusion between a specific type of vesicles and their target organelle. Their SNARE motifs form twisted and parallel heterotetrameric helix bundles. This subgroup of the Qa SNAREs includes syntaxin 7, syntaxin 12, TSNARE1 and related proteins.

                        10        20        30        40        50
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....
gi 18397336 238 IEREKEIQQVVESVSELAQIMKDLSALVIDQGTIVDRIDYNIQNVASTVDDGLKQLQKA 296
Cdd:cd15847   2 LEREERIRQIESDILDVNQIFKDLATLVHEQGETIDSIEANIESAYVNVESGNSQLAKA 60

SNARE motif of syntaxin 7; Syntaxin 7 forms a complex with syntaxin 8 (Qc), Vti1b (Qb) and either VAMP7 or VAMP8 (R-SNARE) and is involved in the transport from early endosomes to the lysosome. Syntaxin 7 is member of the Qa subgroup of SNARE (soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor attachment protein receptor) proteins, which consist of coiled-coil helices (called SNARE motifs) that mediate the interactions between SNARE proteins, and a transmembrane domain. The SNARE complexes mediate membrane fusion, important for trafficking of newly synthesized proteins, recycling of pre-existing proteins and organelle formation. SNARE proteins are classified into four groups, Qa-, Qb-, Qc- and R-SNAREs, depending on whether the residue in the hydrophilic center layer of the four-helical bundle is a glutamine (Q) or arginine (R). Qa-, as well as Qb- and Qc-SNAREs, are localized to target organelle membranes, while R-SNARE is localized to vesicle membranes. They form unique complexes consisting of one member of each subgroup, that mediate fusion between a specific type of vesicles and their target organelle.

                        10        20        30        40        50
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*...
gi 18397336 239 EREKEIQQVVESVSELAQIMKDLSALVIDQGTIVDRIDYNIQNVASTVDDGLKQLQKA 296
Cdd:cd15875   3 ERERSIRQLESDIMDVNQIFKDLGMLVHEQGEVIDSIEANVETAAVHVEEANQQLSQA 60

Helical region found in SNAREs; All alpha-helical motifs that form twisted and parallel four-helix bundles in target soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor (NSF) attachment protein (SNAP) receptor proteins. This motif found in "Q-SNAREs".

                           10        20        30        40        50        60
                   ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*.
gi 18397336    231 KKSEEISIEREKEIQQVVESVSELAQIMKDLSALVIDQGTIVDRIDYNIQNVASTVDDGLKQLQKA 296
Cdd:smart00397   1 QQALAREEERDEELEQLEKSIQELKQIFLDMGTELEEQGEQLDRIEDNVDDADVNLKKANKRLKKA 66

SNARE motif of syntaxin 5; Syntaxin 5 (Syn5) regulates the transport from the ER to the Golgi, as well as the early/recycling endosomes to the trans-Golgi network and participates in the assembly of transitional ER and the Golgi, lipid droplet fusion, and cytokinesis. Syn5 exists in 2 isoforms, long (42 kDa) and short (35 kDa). The short form is localized in the Golgi complex, whereas the long form is additionally found in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). The syntaxin-5 SNARE complexes, which also contain Bet1 (Qc) and either GS27 (Qb) and Sec22B (R-SNARE) or GS28 (Qb) and Ykt6 (R-SNARE), regulate the early secretory pathway of eukaryotic cells at the level of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to Golgi transport. The syntaxin-5 SNARE complex, which also contains GS15 (Qc), GS28 (Qb) and Ykt6 (R-SNAREs) is involved in the transport from the trans-Golgi network to the cis-Golgi. Syn5 is member of the Qa subgroup of SNARE (soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor attachment protein receptor) proteins, which consist of coiled-coil helices (called SNARE motifs) that mediate the interactions between SNARE proteins, and a transmembrane domain. The SNARE complex mediates membrane fusion, important for trafficking of newly synthesized proteins, recycling of pre-existing proteins and organelle formation. SNARE proteins are classified into four groups, Qa-, Qb-, Qc- and R-SNAREs, depending on whether the residue in the hydrophilic center layer of the four-helical bundle is a glutamine (Q) or arginine (R). Qa-, as well as Qb- and Qc-SNAREs, are localized to target organelle membranes, while R-SNARE is localized to vesicle membranes. They form unique complexes consisting of one member of each subgroup, that mediate fusion between a specific type of vesicles and their target organelle.

                        10        20        30        40        50        60        70        80
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|
gi 18397336 239 EREKEIQQVVESVSELAQIMKDLSALVIDQGTIVDRIDYNIQNVASTVDDGLKQLQKA-ERTQRQGGMVMCASVLVILCF 317
Cdd:cd15844   3 SRADAVQNIESTIVELGQIFQQLATMVAEQGEMVQRIDENVEDALANVEAAHSELLKYyRSISSNRWLILKIFGVLIVFI 82

                ....
gi 18397336 318 IMLV 321
Cdd:cd15844  83 VIFV 86

SNARE motif of TSNARE1; TSNARE1 is member of the Qa subgroup of SNARE (soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor attachment protein receptor) proteins, which consist of coiled-coil helices (called SNARE motifs) that mediate the interactions between SNARE proteins, and a transmembrane domain. Its function is unknown, but polymorphisms in human TSNARE1 have been associated with schizophrenia susceptibility. The SNARE complex mediates membrane fusion, important for trafficking of newly synthesized proteins, recycling of pre-existing proteins and organelle formation. SNARE proteins are classified into four groups, Qa-, Qb-, Qc- and R-SNAREs, depending on whether the residue in the hydrophilic center layer of the four-helical bundle is a glutamine (Q) or arginine (R). Qa-, as well as Qb- and Qc-SNAREs, are localized to target organelle membranes, while R-SNARE is localized to vesicle membranes. They form unique complexes consisting of one member of each subgroup, that mediate fusion between a specific type of vesicles and their target organelle. Their SNARE motifs form twisted and parallel heterotetrameric helix bundles. TSNARE1 is part of a subgroup of the Qa SNAREs that also includes syntaxin 7, syntaxin 12 and related proteins.

                        10        20        30        40        50        60
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|..
gi 18397336 235 EISIEREKEIQQVVESVSELAQIMKDLSALVIDQGTIVDRIDYNIQNVASTVDDGLKQLQKA 296
Cdd:cd15877   2 EAIRQREEAIQQIESDMLDVNQIIKDLASMVSEQGDTIDSIEANIEAASSHVESANQQLAKA 63

SNARE motif of syntaxin 2; Syntaxin 2 (STX2), also known as epimorphin (EPM or EPIM), may interact with SNAP-23 (Qb/c) and genetic varioations are associated with type 1 von Willebrand disease (VWD). Syntaxin 2 is a member of the Qa subgroup of SNARE (soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor attachment protein receptor) proteins, which consist of coiled-coil helices (called SNARE motifs) that mediate the interactions between SNARE proteins, and a transmembrane domain. The SNARE complexes mediate membrane fusion, important for trafficking of newly synthesized proteins, recycling of pre-existing proteins and organelle formation. SNARE proteins are classified into four groups, Qa-, Qb-, Qc- and R-SNAREs, depending on whether the residue in the hydrophilic center layer of the four-helical bundle is a glutamine (Q) or arginine (R). Qa-, as well as Qb- and Qc-SNAREs, are localized to target organelle membranes, while R-SNARE is localized to vesicle membranes. They form unique complexes consisting of one member of each subgroup, that mediate fusion between a specific type of vesicles and their target organelle.

                        10        20        30        40        50        60
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|.
gi 18397336 240 REKEIQQVVESVSELAQIMKDLSALVIDQGTIVDRIDYNIQNVASTVDDGLKQLQKAERTQ 300
Cdd:cd15882   8 RHKDIMKLESSIRELHDMFVDMAMLVETQGEMINNIEKNVHNAVEYVEHAKEETKKAVKYQ 68

SNARE motif; SNARE (soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor attachment protein receptor) proteins consist of coiled-coil helices (called SNARE motifs) which mediate the interactions between SNARE proteins, and a transmembrane domain. The SNARE complex mediates membrane fusion, important for trafficking of newly synthesized proteins, recycling of pre-existing proteins and organelle formation. SNARE proteins are classified into four groups, Qa-, Qb-, Qc- and R-SNAREs, depending on whether the residue in the hydrophilic center layer of the four-helical bundle is a glutamine (Q) or arginine (R). Qa-, Qb- and Qc-SNAREs are localized to target organelle membranes, while R-SNARE is localized to vesicle membranes. They form unique complexes consisting of one member of each subgroup, that mediate fusion between a specific type of vesicles and their target organelle. Their SNARE motifs form twisted and parallel heterotetrameric helix bundles.

                        10        20        30        40        50
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|...
gi 18397336 243 EIQQVVESVSELAQIMKDLSALVIDQGTIVDRIDYNIQNVASTVDDGLKQLQK 295
Cdd:cd00193   2 SLEQLEASIGELKDIGRDMAMELEEQGEQLDRIEERAESTQARVSRAEKSLAK 54

SNARE motif of syntaxin 4; Syntaxin-4 forms a complex with SNAP-23 (Qb/Qc) and R-SNAREs VAMP8, VAMP2 and VAMP7 which plays a role in exocytosis of secetory granule. Syntaxin 4 is member of the Qa subgroup of SNARE (soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor attachment protein receptor) proteins, which consist of coiled-coil helices (called SNARE motifs) that mediate the interactions between SNARE proteins, and a transmembrane domain. The SNARE complexes mediate membrane fusion, important for trafficking of newly synthesized proteins, recycling of pre-existing proteins and organelle formation. SNARE proteins are classified into four groups, Qa-, Qb-, Qc- and R-SNAREs, depending on whether the residue in the hydrophilic center layer of the four-helical bundle is a glutamine (Q) or arginine (R). Qa-, as well as Qb- and Qc-SNAREs, are localized to target organelle membranes, while R-SNARE is localized to vesicle membranes. They form unique complexes consisting of one member of each subgroup, that mediate fusion between a specific type of vesicles and their target organelle.

                        10        20        30        40        50
                ....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*....|....*
gi 18397336 240 REKEIQQVVESVSELAQIMKDLSALVIDQGTIVDRIDYNIQNVASTVDDGLKQLQ 294
Cdd:cd15883   8 RHSEIQKLERSIRELHDMFTYLAMEVEAQGEMIDRIEKNILSSADYVEKAQEHVK 62