Table 9.

AIP Pathogenic Variants Referenced in This GeneReview

Reference SequencesDNA Nucleotide ChangePredicted Protein ChangeComment [Reference]
NM_003977​.4
NP_003968​.3 		c.40C>Tp.Gln14TerFinnish founder variant [Vierimaa et al 2006]
c.241C>Tp.Arg81TerMutational hot spot identified in apparently independent families from Brazil, USA, India, & UK [Chahal et al 2010, Beckers et al 2013]
c.811C>Tp.Arg271TrpMutational hot spot identified in apparently independent families from several countries (UK, New Zealand, Algeria, Germany, & Spain) [Chahal et al 2010, Beckers et al 2013, Marques et al 2020]
c.805_825dupp.Phe269_His275dupEnglish/European founder variant [Salvatori et al 2017]
c.910C>Tp.Arg304TerThe most common mutational hot spot; Irish, Romanian, English, Italian, Indian, Polish, & Mexican families described; a founder effect has been seen in some regions (e.g., Ireland, Italy) [Chahal et al 2010, Beckers et al 2013, Ramírez-Rentería et al 2016]

Variants listed in the table have been provided by the authors. GeneReviews staff have not independently verified the classification of variants.

GeneReviews follows the standard naming conventions of the Human Genome Variation Society (varnomen​.hgvs.org). See Quick Reference for an explanation of nomenclature.

From: AIP Familial Isolated Pituitary Adenomas

Cover of GeneReviews®
GeneReviews® [Internet].
Adam MP, Feldman J, Mirzaa GM, et al., editors.
Seattle (WA): University of Washington, Seattle; 1993-2025.
Copyright © 1993-2025, University of Washington, Seattle. GeneReviews is a registered trademark of the University of Washington, Seattle. All rights reserved.

GeneReviews® chapters are owned by the University of Washington. Permission is hereby granted to reproduce, distribute, and translate copies of content materials for noncommercial research purposes only, provided that (i) credit for source (http://www.genereviews.org/) and copyright (© 1993-2025 University of Washington) are included with each copy; (ii) a link to the original material is provided whenever the material is published elsewhere on the Web; and (iii) reproducers, distributors, and/or translators comply with the GeneReviews® Copyright Notice and Usage Disclaimer. No further modifications are allowed. For clarity, excerpts of GeneReviews chapters for use in lab reports and clinic notes are a permitted use.

For more information, see the GeneReviews® Copyright Notice and Usage Disclaimer.

For questions regarding permissions or whether a specified use is allowed, contact: ude.wu@tssamda.

NCBI Bookshelf. A service of the National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.