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S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase This family contains several S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase proteins from bacterial and archaebacterial species. S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase (AdoMetDC), a key enzyme in the biosynthesis of spermidine and spermine, is first synthesized as a proenzyme, which is cleaved post translationally to form alpha and beta subunits. The alpha subunit contains a covalently bound pyruvoyl group derived from serine that is essential for activity.
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