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anti-anti-sigma factor This superfamily includes small (105-125 residue) proteins related to SpoIIAA of Bacillus subtilis, an anti-anti-sigma factor. SpoIIAA can bind to and inhibit the anti-sigma F factor SpoIIAB. Also, it can be phosphorylated by SpoIIAB on a Ser residue at position 59 of the seed alignment. A similar arrangement is inferred for RsbV, an anti-anti-sigma factor for sigma B. This Ser is fairly well conserved within a motif resembling MXS[STA]G[VIL]X[VIL][VILF] among homologous known or predicted anti-anti-sigma factors. Regions similar to SpoIIAA and apparently homologous, but differing considerably near the phosphorlated Ser of SpoIIAA, appear in a single copy in several longer proteins. [Regulatory functions, Protein interactions]
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