CDX1 caudal type homeobox 1 [Homo sapiens (human)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: CDX1provided by HGNC
Official Full Name: caudal type homeobox 1provided by HGNC
Primary source: HGNC:HGNC:1805
See related: Ensembl:ENSG00000113722 MIM:600746; AllianceGenome:HGNC:1805
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: REVIEWED
Organism: Homo sapiens
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Summary: This gene is a member of the caudal-related homeobox transcription factor gene family. The encoded DNA-binding protein regulates intestine-specific gene expression and enterocyte differentiation. It has been shown to induce expression of the intestinal alkaline phosphatase gene, and inhibit beta-catenin/T-cell factor transcriptional activity. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Expression: Biased expression in colon (RPKM 56.3), small intestine (RPKM 34.1) and 2 other tissues See more
Orthologs: mouse all
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Genomic context

Location:: 5q32

Exon count:: 3

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_08	current	GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40)	5	NC_000005.10 (150166778..150184558)
RS_2024_08	current	T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1)	5	NC_060929.1 (150703382..150721163)
RS_2024_09	previous assembly	GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25)	5	NC_000005.9 (149546341..149564121)

Chromosome 5 - NC_000005.10 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Go to reference sequence details

Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: Tissue-specific circular RNA induction during human fetal development
Description: 35 human fetal samples from 6 tissues (3 - 7 replicates per tissue) collected between 10 and 20 weeks gestational time were sequenced using Illumina TruSeq Stranded Total RNA
BioProject: PRJNA270632
Publication: PMID 26076956
Analysis date: Mon Apr 2 22:54:59 2018

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

The effect of miR-372-5p regulation on CDX1 and CDX2 in the gastric cancer cell line.
Title: The effect of miR-372-5p regulation on CDX1 and CDX2 in the gastric cancer cell line.
LncRNA FOXD2-AS1 accelerates the progression of cervical cancer via downregulating CDX1.
Title: LncRNA FOXD2-AS1 accelerates the progression of cervical cancer via downregulating CDX1.
Low CDX1 expression is correlated with Gastric Adenocarcinoma.
Title: CDX1/2 and KLF5 Expression and Epigenetic Modulation of Sonic Hedgehog Signaling in Gastric Adenocarcinoma.
These data highlight a possible role of CDX1 in altering the N-glycosylation of colorectal cancer cells, which is a hallmark of tumor development.
Title: N-Glycomic and Transcriptomic Changes Associated with CDX1 mRNA Expression in Colorectal Cancer Cell Lines.
High CDX1 expression is associated with esophageal adenocarcinoma.
Title: Campylobacter Concisus and Its Effect on the Expression of CDX1 and COX2.
XIST is down-regulated in breast cancer and suppresses breast cancer cell growth, migration, and invasion via the miR-155/CDX1 axis. caudal-type homeobox 1 (CDX1) was identified as a direct target of miR-155 and miR-155/CDX1 rescued the effects of XIST in breast cancer cells.
Title: Long non-coding RNA XIST inhibited breast cancer cell growth, migration, and invasion via miR-155/CDX1 axis.
Results identified CDX1 as cis methylation quantitative trait loci in allergic rhinitis.
Title: Combining omics data to identify genes associated with allergic rhinitis.
Downregulation of CDX1 is associated with recurrence in hepatocellular carcinoma.
Title: Low CDX1 expression predicts a poor prognosis for hepatocellular carcinoma patients after hepatectomy.
Data indicate an association between highly fucosylated glycans and caudal type homeobox 1 (CDX1) and/or villin mRNA expression that both correlate with cell differentiation.
Title: N-glycosylation Profiling of Colorectal Cancer Cell Lines Reveals Association of Fucosylation with Differentiation and Caudal Type Homebox 1 (CDX1)/Villin mRNA Expression.
Changes in CDX1/CDX2 mRNA expression in gastric mucosa following H. pylori eradication showed only insignificant results
Title: Follow-Up Study on CDX1 and CDX2 mRNA Expression in Noncancerous Gastric Mucosae After Helicobacter pylori Eradication.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (40)

Phenotypes

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Find tests for this gene in the NIH Genetic Testing Registry (GTR)

Review eQTL and phenotype association data in this region using PheGenI

Variation

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See variants in ClinVar

See studies and variants in dbVar

See Variation Viewer (GRCh37.p13)

See Variation Viewer (GRCh38)

Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Markers

NoName (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:482572

RH70663 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:55638

CDX1_2315 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:280495

Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables DNA-binding transcription factor activity	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific	ISA Inferred from Sequence Alignment more info
enables RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables methyl-CpG binding	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables protein binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables transcription cis-regulatory region binding	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in animal organ morphogenesis	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info	PubMed
involved_in anterior/posterior axis specification	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in bone morphogenesis	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in cell differentiation	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in digestive tract development	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in embryonic pattern specification	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in regulation of somitogenesis	ISS Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity more info
involved_in regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
located_in chromatin	ISA Inferred from Sequence Alignment more info
is_active_in nucleus	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info

General protein information

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Preferred Names: homeobox protein CDX-1

Names: caudal type homeo box transcription factor 1; caudal type homeobox transcription factor 1; caudal-type homeobox protein 1; caudal-type homeobox protein CDX1

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.