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Status |
Public on Aug 03, 2019 |
Title |
Generation of Blastocyst-like Structures from Extended Pluripotent Stem Cells |
Organism |
Mus musculus |
Experiment type |
Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
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Summary |
A single mouse blastomere from until 8-cell embryo can generate an entire blastocyst. Whether blastomere-like extended pluripotent stem cells (EPS cells) retain a similar generative capacity remains unknown. Here, we established a 3D differentiation system that enabled the generation of blastocyst-like structures from EPS cells (EPS-blastoids) through lineage segregation and self-organization. EPS-blastoids resembled blastocysts in morphology and cell lineage allocation. EPS-blastoids formation recapitulated key morphogenetic events during preimplantation and early postimplantation development in vitro. Upon transfer, some EPS-blastoids underwent implantation, induced decidualization, and generated live, albeit disorganized, tissues in utero. Single cell and bulk RNA-sequencing analysis revealed that EPS-blastoids contained all three blastocyst cell lineages and shared transcriptional similarity with natural blastocysts. We also provide proof-of-concept that EPS-blastoids can be generated from somatic cells via cellular reprograming. EPS-blastoids provide a unique platform for studying early embryogenesis, and pave the way to generate viable synthetic embryos using cultured cells.
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Overall design |
To exaimine the similarity and difference between EPS-blasotids and nature blastocysts (control)
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Contributor(s) |
Li R, Yu Y, Carlos J, Belmonte I |
Citation(s) |
31626770 |
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Submission date |
Aug 02, 2019 |
Last update date |
Jan 16, 2020 |
Contact name |
gene E |
E-mail(s) |
[email protected]
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Organization name |
egene
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Street address |
Julong Street
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City |
Shenzhen |
ZIP/Postal code |
518118 |
Country |
China |
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Platforms (1) |
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Samples (8)
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Relations |
BioProject |
PRJNA558254 |
SRA |
SRP217126 |