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Series GSE156261 Query DataSets for GSE156261
Status Public on Dec 04, 2020
Title Capture of mouse and human stem cells with features of formative pluripotency [ChIP-seq]
Organism Mus musculus
Experiment type Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing
Summary Pluripotent cells emerge as a naïve founder population in the blastocyst, acquire capacity for germline and soma formation, and then undergo lineage priming. Mouse embryonic stem (ES) cells and epiblast stem cells (EpiSCs) respectively represent the initial naïve and final primed phases of pluripotency. Here we investigated the intermediate formative stage. Using minimal exposure to specification cues, we derived stem cells from formative mouse epiblast. Unlike ES cells or EpiSCs, formative stem (FS) cells responded directly to germ cell induction. They colonised somatic tissues and germline in chimaeras. Whole transcriptome analyses showed similarity to pre-gastrulation formative epiblast. Signal responsiveness and chromatin accessibility features reflect lineage capacitation. Furthermore, FS cells showed distinct transcription factor dependencies, relying critically on Otx2. Finally, FS cell culture conditions applied to human naïve cells or embryos supported expansion of similar stem cells, consistent with a conserved staging post on the trajectory of mammalian pluripotency.

This submission is ChIP-seq.
 
Overall design Chromatin immuno-precipitation analysis of four different histone markes across different pluripotency phases
 
Contributor(s) Kinoshita M, Stirparo GG, Shahsavari A, Mohorianu I, Smith AG
Citation(s) 33271069
Submission date Aug 14, 2020
Last update date Dec 06, 2020
Contact name Irina Mohorianu
E-mail(s) [email protected]
Organization name University of Cambridge
Department Wellcome-MRC Cambridge Stem Cell Institute
Street address Puddicombe Way
City Cambridge
ZIP/Postal code CB2 0AW
Country United Kingdom
 
Platforms (1)
GPL21103 Illumina HiSeq 4000 (Mus musculus)
Samples (39)
GSM4727946 H3K4me1.AF.1
GSM4727947 H3K4me1.AF.2
GSM4727948 H3K4me1.AFX.1
This SubSeries is part of SuperSeries:
GSE156589 Capture of mouse and human stem cells with features of formative pluripotency
Relations
BioProject PRJNA657235
SRA SRP277518

Download family Format
SOFT formatted family file(s) SOFTHelp
MINiML formatted family file(s) MINiMLHelp
Series Matrix File(s) TXTHelp

Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE156261_RAW.tar 15.8 Gb (http)(custom) TAR (of BW)
SRA Run SelectorHelp
Raw data are available in SRA
Processed data provided as supplementary file

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