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Series GSE163908 Query DataSets for GSE163908
Status Public on Aug 09, 2021
Title Global transcriptomic changes in human lung fibroblasts MRC5 exposed to conditioned media from RAS-activated alveolar epithelial type II (ATII) cells based on RNA-seq.
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment type Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
Summary IPF (idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis), a progressive lung disease with an unmet need for treatment, causes increased morbidity and mortality worldwide. Abnormal wound healing is strongly implicated in IPF, but the underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. Here we reported that aberrant epithelial-mesenchymal crosstalk provides self-sustaining pro-fibrotic signals in IPF. By performing RNA-sequencing (RNA-seq) in human lung fibroblasts MRC5 treated with either conditioned media (CM) from control or 4-OHT (4-hydroxytamoxifen) - treated ATIIER:KRASV12 cells (kindly provided by Prof Julian Downward, The Francis Crick Institute, UK), in which addition of 4-OHT acutely activates RAS pathway (Yao et al. Cell Death & Differentiation 2019), we identify several IPF-related pathological alterations. These include increases in GO terms related to extracellular matrix (ECM) and collagen, cell migration, and inflammatory response. Our data suggest that RAS-activated ATII cells crosstalk to MRC5 lung fibroblasts to augment their activation and migration.
 
Overall design To assess the global transcriptomic changes in lung fibroblasts exposed to conditioned media from RAS-activated ATII cells. In the control group (control), MRC5 lung fibroblasts were dosed with conditioned media collected from control ATIIER:KRASV12 cells for 24 hours. In the 4-OHT group (4-OHT), MRC5 lung fibroblasts were dosed with conditioned media collected from 4-OHT-treated ATIIER:KRASV12 cells for 24 hours. RAS activation was induced by addition of 4-OHT to ATIIER:KRASV12 cells for 24 hours, and conditioned media were then collected. After treatment, MRC5 cells were subjected to RNA-seq (n=3 for each group).
 
Contributor(s) Yao L, Zhou Y, Wang Y
Citation(s) 34418430
Submission date Dec 28, 2020
Last update date Aug 28, 2021
Contact name Yihua Wang
E-mail(s) [email protected]
Organization name University of Southampton
Street address University Road
City Southampton
ZIP/Postal code SO17 1BJ
Country United Kingdom
 
Platforms (1)
GPL24676 Illumina NovaSeq 6000 (Homo sapiens)
Samples (6)
GSM4990515 Control_1
GSM4990516 Control_2
GSM4990517 Control_3
Relations
BioProject PRJNA688158
SRA SRP299376

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Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE163908_Control-4OHT-MRC5.txt.gz 4.8 Mb (ftp)(http) TXT
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Raw data are available in SRA
Processed data are available on Series record

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