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Status |
Public on Mar 08, 2022 |
Title |
The ACF chromatin remodeling complex is essential for Polycomb repression |
Organism |
Neurospora crassa |
Experiment type |
Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing Methylation profiling by high throughput sequencing
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Summary |
Establishing and maintaining appropriate gene repression is critical for the health and development of multicellular organisms. Histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) methylation is a chromatin modification associated with repressed facultative heterochromatin, but the mechanism of repression remains unclear. We used a forward genetic approach to identify novel genes involved in transcriptional silencing of H3K27 methylated chromatin in the filamentous fungus, Neurospora crassa. We found crf4-1Iswi and crf4-2Itc1/Acf1 are required for repression of a subset of H3K27 methylated genes and that their protein products interact to form an ACF-like chromatin remodeling complex. This N. crassa ACF-like complex is promiscuous, yet can target facultative heterochromatin, where it is responsible for pulling the +1 nucleosome in the 5’ direction. H3K27 methylated genes that are up-regulated when crf4-1Iswi or crf4-2Itc1/Acf1 are deleted show a downstream shift of the +1 nucleosome suggesting that proper nucleosome positioning is important for repression of facultative heterochromatin.
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Overall design |
MNase-seq, H3K27 methylation ChIP-seq, RNA-seq and DamID with Neurospora crassa.
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Contributor(s) |
Wiles ET, Mumford C, McNaught KJ, Tanizawa H, Selker EU |
Citation(s) |
35257662 |
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Submission date |
Mar 04, 2021 |
Last update date |
Mar 11, 2022 |
Contact name |
Hideki Tanizawa |
E-mail(s) |
[email protected]
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Organization name |
University of Oregon
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Department |
Institute of Molecular Biology
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Street address |
1370 Franklin Blvd
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City |
Eugene |
State/province |
OR |
ZIP/Postal code |
97403 |
Country |
USA |
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Platforms (2) |
GPL23150 |
Illumina HiSeq 4000 (Neurospora crassa) |
GPL26551 |
Illumina NovaSeq 6000 (Neurospora crassa) |
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Samples (59)
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Relations |
BioProject |
PRJNA706722 |
SRA |
SRP309347 |