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Series GSE213575 Query DataSets for GSE213575
Status Public on Apr 12, 2023
Title LaeA regulates mycelium growth by mediating H3K9 methylation in Myceliophthora thermophila [WGBS]
Organism Thermothelomyces thermophilus ATCC 42464
Experiment type Methylation profiling by high throughput sequencing
Summary The low efficiency of fungal growth and substrate utilization is a barrier to high yield and productivity of target products during fungal fermentation. However, elaborated and intricate regulatory mechanisms of fungal growth remains inconclusive. In this study, we found deletion of putative methyltransferase LaeA enhanced sugar consumption and fungal growth rate of M. thermophila. The exploration of the mechanism of LaeA regulation revealed that transcription factor (Cre-1, Grf-1, Grf-2 and Grf-3) acted as negative repressor of intracellular metabolism, of which expression was indirectly regulated by LaeA. Moreover, higher gluconeogenesis activity is crucial for elevated fugal growth rate and PCK might be the core notes of metabolism network relative to fungal vegetative growth. Further in vivo global histone methylation assay and in vitro biochemical analysis declared LaeA was a methyltransferase with histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) as the substrate and regulated growth properties by directly modulating H3K9 methylation levels. ChIP-seq analysis displayed significantly reduced H3K9me3 in region of pck locus in strain ΔlaeA, implying methylation modification of pck might be the way of LaeA regulating growth phenotypes. Additionally, whole-genome bisulfite sequencing (WGBS) analysis demonstrated methylation of cytosines (5mC) in genomic DNA was carried out and correlated to the methylation of H3K9 modified by LaeA. Taken together, our research declared LaeA possessed methyltransferase activity, targeting H3K9 and participated in regulation of fugal properties, including on sugar consumption, mycelium growth, cellulase production, secondary metabolism, and oxidative stress tolerance, providing new insights into the epigenetics of filamentous fungi.
 
Overall design Whole Genome Bisulfite Sequencing (WGBS) for detecting DNA methylation in Myceliophthora thermophila strains.
Myceliophthora thermophila strains WT and ΔlaeA exposed to glucose for 24 h.
 
Contributor(s) Li J, Tian C
Citation(s) 37013645
Submission date Sep 16, 2022
Last update date Apr 13, 2023
Contact name Jingen Li
E-mail(s) [email protected]
Phone +86-02284861948
Organization name Tianjin institute of industrial biotechnology,Chinses Academy of Sciences
Street address Xiqi Dao 32, Tianjin Airport Economic Area
City Tianjin
ZIP/Postal code 300308
Country China
 
Platforms (1)
GPL32675 Illumina NovaSeq 6000 (Thermothelomyces thermophilus ATCC 42464)
Samples (4)
GSM6589334 WT-5mC-1
GSM6589335 WT-5mC-2
GSM6589336 ΔlaeA-5mC-1
This SubSeries is part of SuperSeries:
GSE213576 LaeA regulates mycelium growth by mediating H3K9 methylation in Myceliophthora thermophila
Relations
BioProject PRJNA881389

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Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE213575_DMR_results.txt.gz 14.1 Kb (ftp)(http) TXT
GSE213575_RAW.tar 135.3 Mb (http)(custom) TAR (of TXT)
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Raw data are available in SRA
Processed data provided as supplementary file
Processed data are available on Series record

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