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Status |
Public on Aug 01, 2023 |
Title |
The DEAD-box RNA helicase Ded1 is a translation-elongation factor |
Organism |
Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
Experiment type |
Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing Other
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Summary |
DEAD-box RNA helicases are ATP-dependent RNA binding proteins and RNA-dependent ATPases that possess weak, nonprocessive unwinding activity in vitro, but they can form long-lived complexes on RNAs when the ATPase activity is inhibited. Ded1 is a yeast DEAD-box protein, the functional ortholog of mammalian DDX3, that is considered important for the scanning efficiency of the 48S pre-initiation complex ribosomes to the AUG start codon. We used a modified PAR-CLIP technique, which we call quicktime PAR-CLIP (qtPAR-CLIP) to crosslink Ded1 to 4-thiouridine-incorported RNAs in vivo using UV light centered at 365 nm. The irradiation conditions are largely benign to the yeast cells and to Ded1, and we are able to obtain a high efficiency of crosslinking under physiological conditions. We find that Ded1 forms crosslinks on the open reading frames of many different mRNAs, but it forms the most extensive interactions on a relatively few mRNAs, and particularly on mRNAs encoding certain ribosomal proteins and translation factors. Under glucose-depletion conditions the crosslinking pattern shifts to mRNAs encoding metabolic and stress-related proteins, which reflects the altered translation. These data are consistent with Ded1 functioning in the regulation of translation elongation, perhaps by pausing or stabilizing the ribosomes through its ATP-dependent binding.
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Overall design |
Identify the RNA substrates of the yeast DEAD-box helicase Ded1 using a modified PAR-CLIP protocol
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Web link |
https://doi.org/10.3390/genes14081566
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Contributor(s) |
Hilal Y, Naïma B, Emmeline H, Josette B, N Kyle T |
Citation(s) |
37628617 |
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Submission date |
Apr 03, 2023 |
Last update date |
Sep 14, 2023 |
Contact name |
N. Kyle Tanner |
E-mail(s) |
[email protected]
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Phone |
+33 1 58 41 52 37
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Organization name |
Université de Paris-Cité & CNRS
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Department |
Microbial Gene Expression
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Lab |
RNA Helicases
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Street address |
13 rue Pierre et Marie Curie
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City |
Paris |
State/province |
Ile de France |
ZIP/Postal code |
75005 |
Country |
France |
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Platforms (1) |
GPL19756 |
Illumina NextSeq 500 (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) |
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Samples (6)
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GSM7139756 |
Rep1 Ded1-RNA X-link grown in SD+LEU medium |
GSM7139757 |
Rep2 Ded1-RNA X-link grown in SD+LEU medium |
GSM7139758 |
Rep3 Ded1-RNA X-link grown in SD+LEU medium |
GSM7139759 |
Rep1 Ded1-RNA X-link grown with glucose depletion |
GSM7139760 |
Rep2 Ded1-RNA X-link grown with glucose depletion |
GSM7139761 |
Rep3 Ded1-RNA X-link grown with glucose depletion |
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Relations |
BioProject |
PRJNA951699 |