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Status |
Public on Apr 23, 2015 |
Title |
De novo Reconstruction of Adipose Tissue Transcriptomes Reveals Novel Long Non-coding RNAs that Regulate Brown Adipocyte Development |
Organism |
Mus musculus |
Experiment type |
Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
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Summary |
Brown adipose tissue (BAT) protects against obesity by promoting energy expenditure via uncoupled respiration. To uncover BAT-specific long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs), we used RNA-seq to reconstruct de novo transcriptomes of mouse brown, inguinal white, and epididymal white fat and identified ~1500 lncRNAs, including 127 BAT-restricted loci induced during differentiation and often targeted by key regulators PPARγ, C/EBPα and C/EBPβ. One of them, lnc-BATE1, is required for establishment and maintenance of BAT identity and thermogenic capacity. lnc-BATE1 inhibition impairs concurrent activation of brown fat and repression of white fat genes, and is partially rescued by exogenous lnc-BATE1 with mutated siRNA-targeting sites, demonstrating a function in trans. We show that lnc-BATE1 binds heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein U and that both are required for brown adipogenesis. Our work provides an annotated catalog for the study of fat depot-selective lncRNAs, available online, and establishes lnc-BATE1 as a novel regulator of BAT development and physiology.
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Overall design |
Total RNA profiles of BAT, iWAT and eWAT samples were sequenced on the Illumina HiSeq2000 platform
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Contributor(s) |
Alvarez-Dominguez JR, Yuan B |
Citation(s) |
25921091 |
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Submission date |
Mar 09, 2015 |
Last update date |
May 15, 2019 |
Contact name |
Juan R Alvarez-Dominguez |
Organization name |
Harvard University
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Department |
Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology
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Street address |
7 Divinity Ave
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City |
Cambridge |
State/province |
MA |
ZIP/Postal code |
02138 |
Country |
USA |
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Platforms (1) |
GPL13112 |
Illumina HiSeq 2000 (Mus musculus) |
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Samples (8)
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Relations |
BioProject |
PRJNA277723 |
SRA |
SRP055995 |