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Rectum sarcoma

MedGen UID:: 277577
•Concept ID:: C1335688
•: Neoplastic Process

Synonyms:	Rectal Sarcoma; rectal sarcoma; rectum sarcoma; Sarcoma of Rectum; sarcoma of rectum; Sarcoma of the Rectum; sarcoma of the rectum

Monarch Initiative:	MONDO:0002168

Definition

A malignant soft tissue neoplasm that arises from the rectum. Representative examples include angiosarcoma, Kaposi sarcoma, and leiomyosarcoma. [from NCI]

Term Hierarchy

GTR
MeSH

CClinical test, RResearch test, OOMIM, GGeneReviews, VClinVar

CROGVNeoplasm of the large intestine
- CROGVBenign neoplasm of large intestine
- CROGVColorectal cancer
  - CROGVColon cancer
    - CROGVCarcinoma of colon
    - CROGVColon lymphoma
    - CROGVColon sarcoma
  - CROGVColorectal carcinoma
  - CROGVColorectal lymphoma
  - CROGVFamilial colorectal cancer
  - CROGVMalignant tumor of rectum
    - CROGVRectal carcinoma
    - CROGVRectum lymphoma
    - CROGVRectum sarcoma

Disorder of gastrointestinal tract
- Intestinal disorder
  - Intestinal neoplasm
    - Intestinal cancer
      - Colorectal cancer
        Colorectal Sarcoma
        Rectum sarcoma
        Rectum Kaposi sarcoma
        Rectum leiomyosarcoma
        Rectum rhabdomyosarcoma

Professional guidelines

PubMed

APOBEC3C is a novel target for the immune treatment of lower-grade gliomas.

Zhao S, Li Y, Xu J, Shen L
Neurol Res 2024 Mar;46(3):227-242. Epub 2024 Jan 22 doi: 10.1080/01616412.2023.2287340. PMID: 38007705

Management of less common tumors of the colon, rectum, and anus.

Cuffy M, Abir F, Longo WE
Clin Colorectal Cancer 2006 Jan;5(5):327-37. doi: 10.3816/CCC.2006.n.002. PMID: 16512991

Benign and malignant neoplasms of colon and rectum. Diagnosis and management.

Stearns MW Jr
Surg Clin North Am 1978 Jun;58(3):605-18. doi: 10.1016/s0039-6109(16)41542-2. PMID: 354056

See all (17)

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Leiomyosarcoma of the rectum: A systematic review of recent literature.

Annicchiarico A, Montali F, Baldinu M, Casali L, Virgilio E, Costi R
J Surg Oncol 2024 Feb;129(2):365-380. Epub 2023 Oct 10 doi: 10.1002/jso.27481. PMID: 37814590

Gastrointestinal stromal tumors I: pathology, pathobiology, primary therapy, and surgical issues.

Reichardt P, Hogendoorn PC, Tamborini E, Loda M, Gronchi A, Poveda A, Schöffski P
Semin Oncol 2009 Aug;36(4):290-301. doi: 10.1053/j.seminoncol.2009.06.002. PMID: 19664490

Gastrointestinal stromal tumors: pathology and prognosis at different sites.

Miettinen M, Lasota J
Semin Diagn Pathol 2006 May;23(2):70-83. doi: 10.1053/j.semdp.2006.09.001. PMID: 17193820

Gastrointestinal stromal tumours.

Miettinen M, Sarlomo-Rikala M, Lasota J
Ann Chir Gynaecol 1998;87(4):278-81. PMID: 9891765

Retrorectal tumors complicating pregnancy. Report of two cases.

Sobrado CW, Mester M, Simonsen OS, Justo CR, deAbreu JN, Habr-Gama A
Dis Colon Rectum 1996 Oct;39(10):1176-9. doi: 10.1007/BF02081422. PMID: 8831537

See all (197)

Diagnosis

Delta radiomics: a systematic review.

Nardone V, Reginelli A, Grassi R, Boldrini L, Vacca G, D'Ippolito E, Annunziata S, Farchione A, Belfiore MP, Desideri I, Cappabianca S
Radiol Med 2021 Dec;126(12):1571-1583. Epub 2021 Dec 4 doi: 10.1007/s11547-021-01436-7. PMID: 34865190

An Unsuspected Cause of Rectal Bleeding.

Przybyszewski EM, Deshpande V, Uchida AM
Gastroenterology 2021 Mar;160(4):e1-e2. Epub 2020 Sep 16 doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2020.08.058. PMID: 32946901

Rare tumors of the rectum. Narrative review.

Errasti Alustiza J, Espín Basany E, Reina Duarte A
Cir Esp 2014 Nov;92(9):579-88. Epub 2014 Mar 13 doi: 10.1016/j.ciresp.2013.06.019. PMID: 24629769

Angiosarcoma of the colon and rectum: report of a case and review of the literature.

Brown CJ, Falck VG, MacLean A
Dis Colon Rectum 2004 Dec;47(12):2202-7. doi: 10.1007/s10350-004-0698-5. PMID: 15657674

Benign and malignant neoplasms of colon and rectum. Diagnosis and management.

Stearns MW Jr
Surg Clin North Am 1978 Jun;58(3):605-18. doi: 10.1016/s0039-6109(16)41542-2. PMID: 354056

See all (295)

Therapy

How to reduce anterior resection syndrome and post-operative complication after rectosigmoid resection.

Ricotta G, Gauroy E, Navarro AS, Martinez A, Ferron G
Int J Gynecol Cancer 2024 Aug 5;34(8):1296-1297. doi: 10.1136/ijgc-2024-005306. PMID: 38548311

Use of Perirectal Hyaluronic Acid Spacer Prior to Radiotherapy in a Pediatric Patient With Bladder Rhabdomyosarcoma: A Case Report.

Arceo-Olaiz R, Smith EA, Stokes C, Eaton BR, Garcia-Roig M
Urology 2023 Nov;181:136-140. Epub 2023 Jul 14 doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2023.06.018. PMID: 37453583

Chemotherapy, Still an Option in the Twenty-First Century in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer?

Eisterer W, Prager G
Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol 2019 Sep;42(9):1213-1220. Epub 2019 Jul 3 doi: 10.1007/s00270-019-02278-7. PMID: 31270570

Surgical management of gastrointestinal stromal tumours.

Gervaz P, Huber O, Morel P
Br J Surg 2009 Jun;96(6):567-78. doi: 10.1002/bjs.6601. PMID: 19434705

Pelvic cancer pain.

Rigor BM Sr
J Surg Oncol 2000 Dec;75(4):280-300. doi: 10.1002/1096-9098(200012)75:4<280::aid-jso13>3.0.co;2-q. PMID: 11135274

See all (110)

Prognosis

Delta radiomics: a systematic review.

Gastrointestinal stromal tumors: pathology and prognosis at different sites.

Miettinen M, Lasota J
Semin Diagn Pathol 2006 May;23(2):70-83. doi: 10.1053/j.semdp.2006.09.001. PMID: 17193820

Angiosarcoma of the colon and rectum: report of a case and review of the literature.

Brown CJ, Falck VG, MacLean A
Dis Colon Rectum 2004 Dec;47(12):2202-7. doi: 10.1007/s10350-004-0698-5. PMID: 15657674

Gastrointestinal cancer.

Thomas RM, Sobin LH
Cancer 1995 Jan 1;75(1 Suppl):154-70. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19950101)75:1+<154::aid-cncr2820751305>3.0.co;2-z. PMID: 8000994

Review of the clinical results of fast neutron therapy.

Schmitt G, Wambersie A
Radiother Oncol 1990 Jan;17(1):47-56. doi: 10.1016/0167-8140(90)90048-2. PMID: 2108475

See all (218)

Clinical prediction guides

Delta radiomics: an updated systematic review.

Nardone V, Reginelli A, Rubini D, Gagliardi F, Del Tufo S, Belfiore MP, Boldrini L, Desideri I, Cappabianca S
Radiol Med 2024 Aug;129(8):1197-1214. Epub 2024 Jul 17 doi: 10.1007/s11547-024-01853-4. PMID: 39017760 Free PMC Article

The BRCAness Landscape of Cancer.

Guo M, Wang SM
Cells 2022 Dec 1;11(23) doi: 10.3390/cells11233877. PMID: 36497135 Free PMC Article

Delta radiomics: a systematic review.

Chemotherapy, Still an Option in the Twenty-First Century in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer?

Eisterer W, Prager G
Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol 2019 Sep;42(9):1213-1220. Epub 2019 Jul 3 doi: 10.1007/s00270-019-02278-7. PMID: 31270570

Leiomyosarcoma of the rectum. A report of two cases and review of the literature.

Zbar AP, Sokolowsky N, Sandiford N, Prussia PR
West Indian Med J 2004 Mar;53(2):122-5. PMID: 15199725

See all (90)

Recent systematic reviews

Delta radiomics: an updated systematic review.

Leiomyosarcoma of the rectum: A systematic review of recent literature.

Annicchiarico A, Montali F, Baldinu M, Casali L, Virgilio E, Costi R
J Surg Oncol 2024 Feb;129(2):365-380. Epub 2023 Oct 10 doi: 10.1002/jso.27481. PMID: 37814590

Delta radiomics: a systematic review.

Vitamin D Receptor Polymorphisms and Cancer.

Gnagnarella P, Raimondi S, Aristarco V, Johansson HA, Bellerba F, Corso F, Gandini S
Adv Exp Med Biol 2020;1268:53-114. doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-46227-7_4. PMID: 32918214

Vitamin D receptor polymorphisms and cancer.

Gandini S, Gnagnarella P, Serrano D, Pasquali E, Raimondi S
Adv Exp Med Biol 2014;810:69-105. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-0437-2_5. PMID: 25207361

See all (9)

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Rectum sarcoma

Definition

Term Hierarchy

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Diagnosis

Therapy

Prognosis

Clinical prediction guides

Recent systematic reviews

Supplemental Content

Table of contents

Clinical resources

Practice guidelines

Consumer resources

Reviews

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