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Pilar Leiomyoma

MedGen UID:
313584
•Concept ID:
C1709540
•
Neoplastic Process
Synonyms: Pilar leiomyoma; Piloleiomyoma
SNOMED CT: Pilar leiomyoma (449204005); Piloleiomyoma (449204005)

Definition

A cutaneous leiomyoma arising from the arrector pili muscle. [from NCI]

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • CROGVPilar Leiomyoma

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Cutaneous Leiomyoma Mimicking a Keloid.
Boyuk E, Saracoğlu ZN, Arık D
Acta Dermatovenerol Croat 2020 Aug;28(2):116. PMID: 32876039
S100A6 expression in cutaneous smooth muscle neoplasms.
Idriss MH, Elston DM
APMIS 2015 Oct;123(10):832-6. Epub 2015 Aug 3 doi: 10.1111/apm.12424. PMID: 26238340
Phosphohistone-H3 and Ki-67 immunostaining in cutaneous pilar leiomyoma and leiomyosarcoma (atypical intradermal smooth muscle neoplasm).
Idriss MH, Kazlouskaya V, Malhotra S, Andres C, Elston DM
J Cutan Pathol 2013 Jun;40(6):557-63. Epub 2013 Apr 4 doi: 10.1111/cup.12127. PMID: 23550775
Cutaneous pilar leiomyoma: clinicopathologic analysis of 53 lesions in 45 patients.
Raj S, Calonje E, Kraus M, Kavanagh G, Newman PL, Fletcher CD
Am J Dermatopathol 1997 Feb;19(1):2-9. doi: 10.1097/00000372-199702000-00002. PMID: 9056647

Diagnosis

Diagnostic utility of ERG immunostaining in dermatofibroma.
Yamada Y, Ichiki T, Susuki Y, Yamada-Nozaki Y, Tateishi Y, Furue M, Oda Y
J Clin Pathol 2023 Aug;76(8):536-540. Epub 2022 Mar 22 doi: 10.1136/jclinpath-2022-208158. PMID: 35318257
Atypical leiomyoma: An unusual variant of cutaneous pilar leiomyoma.
Nocito MJ, Lustia MM, Luna PC, Cañadas NG, Castellanos Posse ML, Marchesi C, Carabajal G, Mazzini MA
Dermatol Online J 2009 Mar 15;15(3):6. PMID: 19379650
Zosteriform pilar leiomyoma.
Sahoo B, Radotra BD, Kaur I, Kumar B
J Dermatol 2001 Dec;28(12):759-61. PMID: 11804075
Pilar leiomyoma: a case report and review of the literature.
Latoni JD, Neuburg M, Matloub HS
Ann Plast Surg 2000 Dec;45(6):662-4. doi: 10.1097/00000637-200045060-00018. PMID: 11128770
Jadassohn's sebaceous nevus.
Serpas de López RM, Hernández-Pérez E
J Dermatol Surg Oncol 1985 Jan;11(1):68-72. doi: 10.1111/j.1524-4725.1985.tb02893.x. PMID: 3965522

Therapy

Incidence of mature adipocytic component within cutaneous smooth muscle neoplasms.
Jones C, Shalin SC, Gardner JM
J Cutan Pathol 2016 Oct;43(10):866-71. Epub 2016 Aug 11 doi: 10.1111/cup.12764. PMID: 27404774
Zosteriform pilar leiomyoma.
Sahoo B, Radotra BD, Kaur I, Kumar B
J Dermatol 2001 Dec;28(12):759-61. PMID: 11804075

Prognosis

Incidence of mature adipocytic component within cutaneous smooth muscle neoplasms.
Jones C, Shalin SC, Gardner JM
J Cutan Pathol 2016 Oct;43(10):866-71. Epub 2016 Aug 11 doi: 10.1111/cup.12764. PMID: 27404774
Cutaneous leiomyoma: novel histologic findings for classification and diagnosis.
Ghanadan A, Abbasi A, Kamyab Hesari K
Acta Med Iran 2013;51(1):19-24. PMID: 23456580
Cutaneous leiomyoma with cytologic atypia, akin to uterine symplastic leiomyoma.
Matthews JH, Pichardo RO, Hitchcock MG, Leshin B
Dermatol Surg 2004 Sep;30(9):1249-51; discussion 1251. doi: 10.1111/j.1524-4725.2004.30386.x. PMID: 15355371
Cutaneous pilar leiomyoma: clinicopathologic analysis of 53 lesions in 45 patients.
Raj S, Calonje E, Kraus M, Kavanagh G, Newman PL, Fletcher CD
Am J Dermatopathol 1997 Feb;19(1):2-9. doi: 10.1097/00000372-199702000-00002. PMID: 9056647

Clinical prediction guides

Cutaneous Leiomyoma Mimicking a Keloid.
Boyuk E, Saracoğlu ZN, Arık D
Acta Dermatovenerol Croat 2020 Aug;28(2):116. PMID: 32876039
Cutaneous leiomyoma: novel histologic findings for classification and diagnosis.
Ghanadan A, Abbasi A, Kamyab Hesari K
Acta Med Iran 2013;51(1):19-24. PMID: 23456580
Cutaneous pilar leiomyoma: clinicopathologic analysis of 53 lesions in 45 patients.
Raj S, Calonje E, Kraus M, Kavanagh G, Newman PL, Fletcher CD
Am J Dermatopathol 1997 Feb;19(1):2-9. doi: 10.1097/00000372-199702000-00002. PMID: 9056647

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