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Abnormal urine carbohydrate level

MedGen UID:
1671032
•Concept ID:
C4732788
•
Finding
HPO: HP:0031979

Definition

Any deviation from the normal concentration of a carbohydrate in the urine. [from HPO]

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Assessment of kidney function and associated risk factors among type 2 diabetic patients.
Jamal Shahwan M, Hassan NAG, Shaheen RA
Diabetes Metab Syndr 2019 Jul-Aug;13(4):2661-2665. Epub 2019 Jul 11 doi: 10.1016/j.dsx.2019.07.025. PMID: 31405691
Advances in Identifying Urine/Serum Biomarkers in Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency for More Personalized Future Treatment Strategies.
Ferrarotti I, Corsico AG, Stolk J, Ottaviani S, Fumagalli M, Janciauskiene S, Iadarola P
COPD 2017 Feb;14(1):56-65. Epub 2016 Nov 9 doi: 10.1080/15412555.2016.1241760. PMID: 27827549
Diagnosis and treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis and the hyperglycemic hyperosmolar state.
Chiasson JL, Aris-Jilwan N, Bélanger R, Bertrand S, Beauregard H, Ekoé JM, Fournier H, Havrankova J
CMAJ 2003 Apr 1;168(7):859-66. PMID: 12668546Free PMC Article

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Scurvy.
Krečak I, Babić G, Skelin M
Acta Dermatovenerol Croat 2022 Jul;30(1):59-60. PMID: 36153722
Relationship between urine pH and abnormal glucose tolerance in a community-based study.
Yoshida S, Miyake T, Yamamoto S, Furukawa S, Niiya T, Senba H, Kanzaki S, Yoshida O, Ishihara T, Koizumi M, Hirooka M, Kumagi T, Abe M, Kitai K, Matsuura B, Hiasa Y
J Diabetes Investig 2018 Jul;9(4):769-775. Epub 2017 Dec 18 doi: 10.1111/jdi.12777. PMID: 29144608Free PMC Article
Hepatic porphyria: A narrative review.
Arora S, Young S, Kodali S, Singal AK
Indian J Gastroenterol 2016 Nov;35(6):405-418. Epub 2016 Oct 31 doi: 10.1007/s12664-016-0698-0. PMID: 27796941
Dietary Modulation of Gut Microbiota Contributes to Alleviation of Both Genetic and Simple Obesity in Children.
Zhang C, Yin A, Li H, Wang R, Wu G, Shen J, Zhang M, Wang L, Hou Y, Ouyang H, Zhang Y, Zheng Y, Wang J, Lv X, Wang Y, Zhang F, Zeng B, Li W, Yan F, Zhao Y, Pang X, Zhang X, Fu H, Chen F, Zhao N, Hamaker BR, Bridgewater LC, Weinkove D, Clement K, Dore J, Holmes E, Xiao H, Zhao G, Yang S, Bork P, Nicholson JK, Wei H, Tang H, Zhang X, Zhao L
EBioMedicine 2015 Aug;2(8):968-84. Epub 2015 Jul 10 doi: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2015.07.007. PMID: 26425705Free PMC Article
Evaluation of hetastarch.
Nakasato SK
Clin Pharm 1982 Nov-Dec;1(6):509-14. PMID: 6192962

Diagnosis

Mass Spectrometric Analysis of Urinary N-Glycosylation Changes in Patients with Parkinson's Disease.
Xu M, Jin H, Ge W, Zhao L, Liu Z, Guo Z, Wu Z, Chen J, Mao C, Zhang X, Liu CF, Yang S
ACS Chem Neurosci 2023 Sep 20;14(18):3507-3517. Epub 2023 Sep 7 doi: 10.1021/acschemneuro.3c00404. PMID: 37677068
Scurvy.
Krečak I, Babić G, Skelin M
Acta Dermatovenerol Croat 2022 Jul;30(1):59-60. PMID: 36153722
Hepatic porphyria: A narrative review.
Arora S, Young S, Kodali S, Singal AK
Indian J Gastroenterol 2016 Nov;35(6):405-418. Epub 2016 Oct 31 doi: 10.1007/s12664-016-0698-0. PMID: 27796941
Biomarkers in the Diagnosis and Prognosis of Alzheimer's Disease.
Schaffer C, Sarad N, DeCrumpe A, Goswami D, Herrmann S, Morales J, Patel P, Osborne J
J Lab Autom 2015 Oct;20(5):589-600. Epub 2014 Nov 25 doi: 10.1177/2211068214559979. PMID: 25424384
Diagnosis and treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis and the hyperglycemic hyperosmolar state.
Chiasson JL, Aris-Jilwan N, Bélanger R, Bertrand S, Beauregard H, Ekoé JM, Fournier H, Havrankova J
CMAJ 2003 Apr 1;168(7):859-66. PMID: 12668546Free PMC Article

Therapy

Scurvy.
Krečak I, Babić G, Skelin M
Acta Dermatovenerol Croat 2022 Jul;30(1):59-60. PMID: 36153722
Hepatic porphyria: A narrative review.
Arora S, Young S, Kodali S, Singal AK
Indian J Gastroenterol 2016 Nov;35(6):405-418. Epub 2016 Oct 31 doi: 10.1007/s12664-016-0698-0. PMID: 27796941
Dietary Modulation of Gut Microbiota Contributes to Alleviation of Both Genetic and Simple Obesity in Children.
Zhang C, Yin A, Li H, Wang R, Wu G, Shen J, Zhang M, Wang L, Hou Y, Ouyang H, Zhang Y, Zheng Y, Wang J, Lv X, Wang Y, Zhang F, Zeng B, Li W, Yan F, Zhao Y, Pang X, Zhang X, Fu H, Chen F, Zhao N, Hamaker BR, Bridgewater LC, Weinkove D, Clement K, Dore J, Holmes E, Xiao H, Zhao G, Yang S, Bork P, Nicholson JK, Wei H, Tang H, Zhang X, Zhao L
EBioMedicine 2015 Aug;2(8):968-84. Epub 2015 Jul 10 doi: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2015.07.007. PMID: 26425705Free PMC Article
Clinical chemistry of thiamin.
Davis RE, Icke GC
Adv Clin Chem 1983;23:93-140. doi: 10.1016/s0065-2423(08)60399-6. PMID: 6398618
Evaluation of hetastarch.
Nakasato SK
Clin Pharm 1982 Nov-Dec;1(6):509-14. PMID: 6192962

Prognosis

Endocan levels in children with renal hypodysplasia.
Cayci FS, Aydin Z, Aygar IS, Avci B, Inozu M, Aksoy OY, Bayrakci US
Clin Nephrol 2021 Jun;95(6):332-337. doi: 10.5414/CN110402. PMID: 33704056
Hepatic porphyria: A narrative review.
Arora S, Young S, Kodali S, Singal AK
Indian J Gastroenterol 2016 Nov;35(6):405-418. Epub 2016 Oct 31 doi: 10.1007/s12664-016-0698-0. PMID: 27796941
Multiple myeloma: 18F-FDG-PET/CT and diagnostic imaging.
Mihailovic J, Goldsmith SJ
Semin Nucl Med 2015 Jan;45(1):16-31. doi: 10.1053/j.semnuclmed.2014.08.002. PMID: 25475376
Biomarkers in the Diagnosis and Prognosis of Alzheimer's Disease.
Schaffer C, Sarad N, DeCrumpe A, Goswami D, Herrmann S, Morales J, Patel P, Osborne J
J Lab Autom 2015 Oct;20(5):589-600. Epub 2014 Nov 25 doi: 10.1177/2211068214559979. PMID: 25424384
Diabetic nephropathy: traditional to proteomic markers.
Moresco RN, Sangoi MB, De Carvalho JA, Tatsch E, Bochi GV
Clin Chim Acta 2013 Jun 5;421:17-30. Epub 2013 Feb 26 doi: 10.1016/j.cca.2013.02.019. PMID: 23485645

Clinical prediction guides

Relationship between urine pH and abnormal glucose tolerance in a community-based study.
Yoshida S, Miyake T, Yamamoto S, Furukawa S, Niiya T, Senba H, Kanzaki S, Yoshida O, Ishihara T, Koizumi M, Hirooka M, Kumagi T, Abe M, Kitai K, Matsuura B, Hiasa Y
J Diabetes Investig 2018 Jul;9(4):769-775. Epub 2017 Dec 18 doi: 10.1111/jdi.12777. PMID: 29144608Free PMC Article
LC-MS-based urinary metabolite signatures in idiopathic Parkinson's disease.
Luan H, Liu LF, Meng N, Tang Z, Chua KK, Chen LL, Song JX, Mok VC, Xie LX, Li M, Cai Z
J Proteome Res 2015 Jan 2;14(1):467-78. Epub 2014 Oct 9 doi: 10.1021/pr500807t. PMID: 25271123
Diabetic nephropathy: traditional to proteomic markers.
Moresco RN, Sangoi MB, De Carvalho JA, Tatsch E, Bochi GV
Clin Chim Acta 2013 Jun 5;421:17-30. Epub 2013 Feb 26 doi: 10.1016/j.cca.2013.02.019. PMID: 23485645
The state-of-the-art determination of urinary nucleosides using chromatographic techniques "hyphenated" with advanced bioinformatic methods.
Struck W, Waszczuk-Jankowska M, Kaliszan R, Markuszewski MJ
Anal Bioanal Chem 2011 Oct;401(7):2039-50. Epub 2011 Feb 27 doi: 10.1007/s00216-011-4789-6. PMID: 21359827Free PMC Article
Insulin and the kidney.
Rubenstein AH, Mako ME, Horwitz DL
Nephron 1975;15(3-5):306-26. doi: 10.1159/000180518. PMID: 1101090

Recent systematic reviews

Paediatric obesity: a systematic review and pathway mapping of metabolic alterations underlying early disease processes.
De Spiegeleer M, De Paepe E, Van Meulebroek L, Gies I, De Schepper J, Vanhaecke L
Mol Med 2021 Nov 6;27(1):145. doi: 10.1186/s10020-021-00394-0. PMID: 34742239Free PMC Article
Inflammatory biomarkers in children with cerebral palsy: A systematic review.
Magalhães RC, Moreira JM, Lauar AO, da Silva AAS, Teixeira AL, E Silva ACS
Res Dev Disabil 2019 Dec;95:103508. Epub 2019 Nov 1 doi: 10.1016/j.ridd.2019.103508. PMID: 31683246
First and second trimester serum tests with and without first trimester ultrasound tests for Down's syndrome screening.
Alldred SK, Takwoingi Y, Guo B, Pennant M, Deeks JJ, Neilson JP, Alfirevic Z
Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2017 Mar 15;3(3):CD012599. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD012599. PMID: 28295159Free PMC Article
Interventions for non-oliguric hyperkalaemia in preterm neonates.
Vemgal P, Ohlsson A
Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2012 May 16;2012(5):CD005257. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD005257.pub3. PMID: 22592703Free PMC Article
Interventions for non-oliguric hyperkalaemia in preterm neonates.
Vemgal P, Ohlsson A
Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2007 Jan 24;(1):CD005257. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD005257.pub2. PMID: 17253550

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